- add a DNS_DBFIND_NONBLOCK option, which causes dns_db_find/findext()
to return ISC_R_LOCKBUSY if unable to acquire a read lock on the
database.
- use the asynchronous hook mechanism to postpone query_lookup() if
this occurs.
Make sure an incoming IXFR containing an SOA record which is not placed
at the apex of the transferred zone does not result in a broken version
of the zone being served by named and/or a subsequent crash.
While cleaning up the usage of HAVE_UV_<func> macros, we forgot to
cleanup the HAVE_UV_UDP_CONNECT in the actual code and
HAVE_UV_TRANSLATE_SYS_ERROR and this was causing Windows build to fail
on uv_udp_send() because the socket was already connected and we were
falsely assuming that it was not.
The platforms with autoconf support were not affected, because we were
still checking for the functions from the configure.
This commit adds the ability to consolidate HTTP/2 write requests if
there is already one in flight. If it is the case, the code will
consolidate multiple subsequent write request into a larger one
allowing to utilise the network in a more efficient way by creating
larger TCP packets as well as by reducing TLS records overhead (by
creating large TLS records instead of multiple small ones).
This optimisation is especially efficient for clients, creating many
concurrent HTTP/2 streams over a transport connection at once. This
way, the code might create a small amount of multi-kilobyte requests
instead of many 50-120 byte ones.
In fact, it turned out to work so well that I had to add a work-around
to the code to ensure compatibility with the flamethrower, which, at
the time of writing, does not support TLS records larger than two
kilobytes. Now the code tries to flush the write buffer after 1.5
kilobyte, which is still pretty adequate for our use case.
Essentially, this commit implements a recommendation given by nghttp2
library:
https://nghttp2.org/documentation/nghttp2_session_mem_send.html
Add a call to posix_fadvise() to indicate to the kernel, that `named`
won't be needing the dumped zone files any time soon with:
* POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED - The specified data will not be accessed in the
near future.
Notes:
POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED attempts to free cached pages associated with the
specified region. This is useful, for example, while streaming large
files. A program may periodically request the kernel to free cached
data that has already been used, so that more useful cached pages are
not discarded instead.
Previously, dumping the zones to the files were quantized, so it doesn't
slow down network IO processing. With the introduction of network
manager asynchronous threadpools, we can move the IO intensive work to
use that API and we don't have to quantize the work anymore as it the
file IO won't block anything except other zone dumping processes.
The libuv has a support for running long running tasks in the dedicated
threadpools, so it doesn't affect networking IO.
This commit adds isc_nm_work_enqueue() wrapper that would wraps around
the libuv API and runs it on top of associated worker loop.
The only limitation is that the function must be called from inside
network manager thread, so the call to the function should be wrapped
inside a (bound) task.
Instead of having a configure check for every missing function that has
been added in later version of libuv, we now use UV_VERSION_HEX to
decide whether we need the shim or not.
The uv_req_get_data() and uv_req_set_data() functions were introduced in
libuv >= 1.19.0, so we need to add compatibility shims with older libuv
versions.
Commit bdb777b2a2 updated the man pages
to contents produced using:
- Sphinx 4.0.2
- sphinx-rtd-theme 0.5.2
- docutils 0.17.1
However, sphinx-rtd-theme 0.5.2 is incompatible with versions 0.17+ of
the docutils package. This problem was addressed in the Docker image
used for building man pages by downgrading the docutils package to
version 0.16.
Regenerate the man pages again, this time using:
- Sphinx 4.0.2
- sphinx-rtd-theme 0.5.2
- docutils 0.16
This is necessary to prevent the "docs" GitLab CI job from failing.
Rather than having an expensive 'expired' (fka 'stale_ttl') in the
rdataset structure, that is only used to be printed in a comment on
ancient RRsets, reuse the TTL field of the RRset.
Commit a83c8cb0af updated masterdump so
that stale records in "rndc dumpdb" output no longer shows 0 TTLs. In
this commit we change the name of the `rdataset->stale_ttl` field to
`rdataset->expired` to make its purpose clearer, and set it to zero in
cases where it's unused.
Add 'rbtdb->serve_stale_ttl' to various checks so that stale records
are not purged from the cache when they've been stale for RBTDB_VIRTUAL
(300) seconds.
Increment 'ns_statscounter_usedstale' when a stale answer is used.
Note: There was a question of whether 'overmem_purge' should be
purging ancient records, instead of stale ones. It is left as purging
stale records, since stale records could take up the majority of the
cache.
This submission is copyrighted Akamai Technologies, Inc. and provided
under an MPL 2.0 license.
This commit was originally authored by Kevin Chen, and was updated by
Matthijs Mekking to match recent serve-stale developments.
Once we resume a query, we should clear DNS_FETCHOPT_TRYSTALE_ONTIMEOUT
from the options to prevent triggering the stale-answer-client-timeout
on subsequent fetches.
If we don't this may cause a crash when for example when prefetch is
triggered after a query restart.
Add a test case where a client request is received and the stale
timeout occurs, but it is not served stale data because there is no entry
in the cache, then is served an authoritative answer once the background
fetch completes. This ensures that a stale timeout only affects a
subsequent response if the client was answered.
when a serve-stale answer has been sent, the client continues waiting
for a proper answer. if a final completion event for the client does
arrive, it can just be cleaned up without sending a response, similar
to a canceled fetch.
- send a query for an AAAA which will be resolved as a mapped A
- disable authoritative responses
- wait for the negative AAAA response to become stale
- send another query, wait for the stale answer
- re-enable authorative responses so that a real answer arrives
- currently, this triggers an assertion in query.c
On some platforms, the __attribute__ constructor and destructor won't
take priorities and the compilation failed. On such platform would be
macOS. For this reason, the constructor/destructor in the libisc was
reworked to not use priorities, but have a single constructor and
destructor that calls the appropriate routines in correct order.
This commit removes the extra priority because it's now not needed and
it also breaks a compilation on macOS with GCC 10.
In the shutdown system test multiple queries are sent to a resolver
instance, in the meantime we terminate the same resolver process for
which the queries were sent to, either via rndc stop or a SIGTERM
signal, that means the resolver may not be able to answer all those
queries, since it has initiated the shutdown process.
The dnspython library raises a dns.resolver.NoNameservers exception when
a resolver object fails to receive an answer from the specified list
of nameservers (resolver.nameservers list), we need to handle this
exception as this is something that may happen since we asked the
resolver to terminate, as a result it may not answer clients even if
an answer is available, as the operation will be canceled.
configuring with --enable-mutex-atomics flagged these incorrectly
initialised variables on systems where pthread_mutex_init doesn't
just zero out the structure.
The size of the array holding the pointers to clientmgr was created so
big it could hold the actual clientmgr objects, not just the pointer.
This commit fixes the size to be just the ncpus * sizeof(pointer).
The isc_nmiface_t type was holding just a single isc_sockaddr_t,
so we got rid of the datatype and use plain isc_sockaddr_t in place
where isc_nmiface_t was used before. This means less type-casting and
shorter path to access isc_sockaddr_t members.
At the same time, instead of keeping the reference to the isc_sockaddr_t
that was passed to us when we start listening, we will keep a local
copy. This prevents the data race on destruction of the ns_interface_t
objects where pending nmsockets could reference the sockaddr of already
destroyed ns_interface_t object.
* dns_journal_next() leaves the read point in the journal after the
transaction header so journal_seek() should be inside the loop.
* we need to recover from transaction header inconsistencies
Additionally when correcting for <size, serial0, serial1, 0> the
correct consistency check is isc_serial_gt() rather than
isc_serial_ge(). All instances updated.
BIND installation should be done by setting DESTDIR during "make
install" not by setting prefix via ./configure.
Make sure that installation with DESTDIR=<PATH> works by checking that
named binary and it's respective man page were installed and that
well-known BIND9 directories - and only them - are present in DESTDIR.
Also rename install path variable from BIND_INSTALL_PATH to
INSTALL_PATH to avoid namespace clash in stress tests which use
BIND_INSTALL_PATH variable to configure path to BIND9 binaries.
Ubuntu 16.04 (Xenial Xerus) is reaching End of Standard Support in April
2021 thus we are removing it from the list of supported platforms and
replacing it with Ubuntu 18.04 LTS (Bionic Beaver).
According to the measurements (recorded on GL!5085), the fillcount of 2
for namepool and fillcount of 4 for rdspool can fit 99.99% of request
for tested scenarios.
This was discovered by perf recording the single second recursive test
using flamethrower where the initial malloc lit up like a flare.
Previously, as a way of reducing the contention between threads a
clientmgr object would be created for each interface/IP address.
We tasks being more strictly bound to netmgr workers, this is no longer
needed and we can just create clientmgr object per worker queue (ncpus).
Each clientmgr object than would have a single task and single memory
context.
Similarly, the resolver code would create hundreds of memory contexts
just on the resolver setup. The contention will be reduced directly in
the allocator, so for now just attach to the view memory instead of
creating separate memory context for each bucket.
Since a client object is bound to a netmgr handle, each client
will always be processed by the same netmgr worker, so we can
simplify the code by binding client->task to the same thread as
the client. Since ns__client_request() now runs in the same event
loop as client->task events, is no longer necessary to pause the
task manager before launching them.
Also removed some functions in isc_task that were not used.
The number of memory contexts created in the clientmgr was enormous. It
could easily create thousands of memory contexts because the formula was:
nprotocols * ncpus * ninterfaces * CLIENT_NMCTXS_PERCPU (8)
The original goal was to reduce the contention when allocating the
memory, but after a while nobody noticed that the amount of memory
context allocated would not reduce contention at all.
This commit removes the whole mctxpool and just uses the mctx from
clientmgr as the contention will be reduced directly in the allocator.
Running gcc:tarball CI job for merge requests is consistent with how we
run gcc:out-of-tree CI job and should help identify problems with the
build system during the review process, not once merged during daily
runs. For the sake of time, unit and system tests associated with the
gcc:tarball CI job are excluded from merge requests.
It's a common pattern to spawn CI jobs only for pipelines triggered by
schedules, tags, and web. There should be an anchor so that the rules
are not repeated.
the idle timeout for rndc connections was set to 10 seconds, but this
caused intermittent system failures of the 'rndc' system test on slow
platforms, since 'rndc reconfig' could time out before reconfiguration
was complete.
this commit restores the original timeout value of 60 seconds, which was
changed inadvertently after rndc was updated to use the network manager.
even with this change, however, the test can still time out under
TSAN because loading the huge zone can take a very long time (upwards
of two minutes). so the test is modified here to generate a smaller zone
file when running under TSAN.
dns_name_copy() has been replaced nearly everywhere with
dns_name_copynf(). this commit changes the last two uses of
the original function. afterward, we can remove the old
dns_name_copy() implementation, and replace it with _copynf().
dns_message_gettempname() returns an initialized name with a dedicated
buffer, associated with a dns_fixedname object. Using dns_name_copynf()
to write a name into this object will actually copy the name data
from a source name. dns_name_clone() merely points target->ndata to
source->ndata, so it is faster, but it can lead to a use-after-free if
the source is freed before the target object is released via
dns_message_puttempname().
In a few places, clone was being used where copynf should have been;
this is now fixed.
As a side note, no memory was lost, because the ndata buffer used in
the dns_fixedname_t is internal to the structure, and is freed when
the dns_fixedname_t is freed regardless of the .ndata contents.
When executed in "legacy mode" (i.e. without the '-r' parameter)
run.sh invokes make with a modified environment.
SYSTEMTEST_FORCE_COLOR is now preserved for use by the individual test
scripts.
CYGWIN is now preserved for named, as it controls behavior relating to
crash reporting.
This restores legacy behavior in bin/tests/system where running:
SYSTEMTEST_NO_CLEAN=1 ./run.sh <testname>
would run the test and preserve the output files.
This has been broken since the change that has run.sh invoke "make",
due to SYSTEMTEST_NO_CLEAN not being preserved in the environment
that's set up for "make".
Another option would be to completely remove SYSTEMTEST_NO_CLEAN.
This seems to be the only behavior-changing environment variable
not accounted for in the call to "make".
I don't think this needs a CHANGES entry.
The default value of the "man_make_section_directory" Sphinx option was
changed in Sphinx 4.0.1, which broke building man pages in maintainer
mode as the shell code in doc/man/Makefile.am expects man pages to be
built in doc/man/_build/man/, not doc/man/_build/man/<section_number>/.
The aforementioned change in defaults was reverted in Sphinx 4.0.2, but
this issue should still be prevented from reoccurring in the future.
Ensure that by explicitly setting the "man_make_section_directory"
option to False.
The man pages produced by Sphinx 4.0.2 are slightly different than those
produced by Sphinx 3.5.4. As Sphinx 4.0.2 is now used in GitLab CI,
update all doc/man/*in files so that they reflect what that version of
Sphinx produces, in order to prevent GitLab CI job failures.
The last rdataset_getownercase() left it in a state where the code was
mix of microoptimizations (manual loop unrolling, complicated bitshifts)
with a code that would always rewrite the character even if it stayed
the same after transformation.
This commit makes sure that we modify only the characters that actually
need to change, removes the manual loop unrolling, and replaces the
weird bit arithmetics with a simple shift and bit-and.
dns_message_gettempname() now returns a pointer to an initialized
name associated with a dns_fixedname_t object. it is no longer
necessary to allocate a buffer for temporary names associated with
the message object.
Also, add "set -e" to all shell scripts of the views test to exit when
any command fails or is unknown, e.g., this on OpenBSD:
tests.sh[174]: seq: not found
The seq command is not defined in the POSIX standard and is missing on
OpenBSD. Given that the system test code is meant to be POSIX-compliant
replace it with a shell construct.
This function has never been used since it was added to the source tree
by commit 686b27bfd3 back in 1999. As
the dns_zoneflg_t type is only defined in lib/dns/zone.c, no function
external to that file would be able to use dns_zone_setflag() properly
anyway - the DNS_ZONE_SETFLAG() and DNS_ZONE_CLRFLAG() macros should be
used instead. Zone options that can be set from outside zone.c are set
using dns_zone_setoption().
Add two tests to make sure named-checkconf catches key-directory issues
where a zone in multiple views uses the same directory but has
different dnssec-policies. One test sets the key-directory specifically,
the other inherits the default key-directory (NULL, aka the working
directory).
Also update the good.conf test to allow zones in different views
with the same key-directory if they use the same dnssec-policy.
Also allow zones in different views with different key-directories if
they use different dnssec-policies.
Also allow zones in different views with the same key-directories if
only one view uses a dnssec-policy (the other is set to "none").
Also allow zones in different views with the same key-directories if
no views uses a dnssec-policy (zone in both views has the dnssec-policy
set to "none").
Don't allow the same zone with different dnssec-policies in separate
views have the same key-directory.
Track zones plus key-directory in a symtab and if there is a match,
check the offending zone's dnssec-policy name. If the name is "none"
(there is no kasp for the offending zone), or if the name is the same
(the zone shares keys), it is fine, otherwise it is an error (zones
in views using different policies cannot share the same key-directory).
Resolve "Misleading diagnostic in update_soa_serial indicates BIND will use increment but it doesn't"
Closes#2696
See merge request isc-projects/bind9!5029
if dns_updatemethod_date is used do that the returned method is only
set to dns_updatemethod_increment if the new serial does not encode
the current day (YYYYMMDDXX).
PyLint 2.8.2 reports the following suggestions for two Python scripts
used in the system test suite:
************* Module tests_rndc_deadlock
bin/tests/system/addzone/tests_rndc_deadlock.py:71:4: R1732: Consider using 'with' for resource-allocating operations (consider-using-with)
************* Module tests-shutdown
bin/tests/system/shutdown/tests-shutdown.py:68:4: R1732: Consider using 'with' for resource-allocating operations (consider-using-with)
bin/tests/system/shutdown/tests-shutdown.py:154:8: R1732: Consider using 'with' for resource-allocating operations (consider-using-with)
Implement the above suggestions by using
concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor() and subprocess.Popen() as
context managers.
Add an item to the CVE issue template which calls for drafting the
security advisory early in the security incident handling process. The
intention is to ensure there is enough time to review and polish ISC
security advisories before they get published.
Tweak the release checklist to make sure we carefully consider all
confidential issues before opening them up to the public. This change
is intended as a safeguard against accidentally disclosing too much
information about a security vulnerability before our users get a chance
to patch it.
Instead of using fixed quantum, this commit adds atomic counter for
number of items on each queue and uses the number of netievents
scheduled to run as the limit of maximum number of netievents for a
single process_queue() run.
This prevents the endless loops when the netievent would schedule more
netievents onto the same loop, but we don't have to pick "magic" number
for the quantum.
OpenBSD changed the name of the pytest script from py.test-3 in OpenBSD
6.8 to py.test in OpenBSD 6.9.
The py.test-3 name which was added in d5562a3e for the sake of OpenBSD
and CentOS is still required for CentOS.
This commit adds a new configuration option to set the receive and send
buffer sizes on the TCP and UDP netmgr sockets. The default is `0`
which doesn't set any value and just uses the value set by the operating
system.
There's no magic value here - set it too small and the performance will
drop, set it too large, the buffers can fill-up with queries that have
already timeouted on the client side and nobody is interested for the
answer and this would just make the server clog up even more by making
it produce useless work.
The `netstat -su` can be used on POSIX systems to monitor the receive
and send buffer errors.
Unit test run for out-of-tree builds used to fail to find
masterXX.data.in files:
/usr/bin/perl -w /builds/mnowak/bind9/lib/dns/tests/mkraw.pl < testdata/master/master12.data.in > testdata/master/master12.data
/bin/bash: testdata/master/master12.data.in: No such file or directory
make[4]: *** [Makefile:1910: testdata/master/master12.data] Error 1
The outgoing UDP socket selection would pick unintialized children
socket on Windows, because we have more netmgr workers than we have
listening sockets. This commit fixes the selection by keeping the
outgoing socket the same, so it's always run on existing socket.
The initial intent was to limit the number of concurrent streams by
the value of 100 but due to the error when reading the documentation
it was set to the maximum possible number of streams per session.
This could lead to security issues, e.g. a remote attacker could have
taken down the BIND instance by creating lots of sessions via low
number of transport connections. This commit fixes that.
We should not call nghttp2_session_terminate_session() in server-side
code after all of the active HTTP/2 streams are processed. The
underlying transport connection is expected to remain opened at least
for some time in this case for new HTTP/2 requests to arrive. That is
what flamethrower was expecting and it makes perfect sense from the
HTTP/2 perspective.
During the stress testing, it was discovered that the default netmgr
quantum of 128 is not enough and there was a performance drop for TCP on
FreeBSD. Bumping the default quantum to 1024 solves the performance
issue and is still enough to prevent the endless loops.
all privileged tasks are complete by the time we return from
isc_task_endexclusive(), so it makes sense to reset the taskmgr
mode to non-privileged right then.
We were clearing the pointer to taskmgr as soon as isc_taskmgr_destroy()
would be called and before all tasks were finished. Unfortunately, some
tasks would use global named_g_taskmgr objects from inside the events
and this would cause either a data race or NULL pointer dereference.
This commit fixes the data race by moving the destruction of the
referenced pointer to the time after all tasks are finished.
Network manager events that require interlock (pause, resume, listen)
are now always executed in the same worker thread, mgr->workers[0],
to prevent races.
"stoplistening" events no longer require interlock.
- ensure isc_nm_pause() and isc_nm_resume() work the same whether
run from inside or outside of the netmgr.
- promote 'stop' events to the priority event level so they can
run while the netmgr is pausing or paused.
- when pausing, drain the priority queue before acquiring an
interlock; this prevents a deadlock when another thread is waiting
for us to complete a task.
- release interlock after pausing, reacquire it when resuming, so
that stop events can happen.
some incidental changes:
- use a function to enqueue pause and resume events (this was part of a
different change attempt that didn't work out; I kept it because I
thought was more readable).
- make mgr->nworkers a signed int to remove some annoying integer casts.
The netmgr listening, stoplistening, pausing and resuming functions
now use barriers for synchronization, which makes the code much simpler.
isc/barrier.h defines isc_barrier macros as a front-end for uv_barrier
on platforms where that works, and pthread_barrier where it doesn't
(including TSAN builds).
When isc__nm_http_stoplistening() is run from inside the netmgr, we need
to make sure it's run synchronously. This commit is just a band-aid
though, as the desired behvaior for isc_nm_stoplistening() is not always
the same:
1. When run from outside user of the interface, the call must be
synchronous, e.g. the calling code expects the call to really stop
listening on the interfaces.
2. But if there's a call from listen<proto> when listening fails,
that needs to be scheduled to run asynchronously, because
isc_nm_listen<proto> is being run in a paused (interlocked)
netmgr thread and we could get stuck.
The proper solution would be to make isc_nm_stoplistening()
behave like uv_close(), i.e., to have a proper callback.
all zone loading tasks have the privileged flag, but we only want
them to run as privileged tasks when the server is being initialized;
if we privilege them the rest of the time, the server may hang for a
long time after a reload/reconfig. so now we call isc_taskmgr_setmode()
to turn privileged execution mode on or off in the task manager.
isc_task_privileged() returns true if the task's privilege flag is
set *and* the taskmgr is in privileged execution mode. this is used
to determine in which netmgr event queue the task should be run.
This workarounds couple of races where the current_lookup would be
already detached during shutting down the dig, but still processing the
pending reads.
The start_udp() function didn't properly attach to the query and thus
a callback with ISC_R_CANCELED would end with wrong accounting on the
query object.
Usually, this doesn't happen because underlying libuv API
uv_udp_connect() is synchronous, but isc_nm_udpconnect() could return
ISC_R_CANCELED in case it's called while the netmgr is shutting down.
There was a theoretical possibility of clogging up the queue processing
with an endless loop where currently processing netievent would schedule
new netievent that would get processed immediately. This wasn't such a
problem when only netmgr netievents were processed, but with the
addition of the tasks, there are at least two situation where this could
happen:
1. In lib/dns/zone.c:setnsec3param() the task would get re-enqueued
when the zone was not yet fully loaded.
2. Tasks have internal quantum for maximum number of isc_events to be
processed, when the task quantum is reached, the task would get
rescheduled and then immediately processed by the netmgr queue
processing.
As the isc_queue doesn't have a mechanism to atomically move the queue,
this commit adds a mechanism to quantize the queue, so enqueueing new
netievents will never stop processing other uv_loop_t events.
The default quantum size is 128.
Since the queue used in the network manager allows items to be enqueued
more than once, tasks are now reference-counted around task_ready()
and task_run(). task_ready() now has a public API wrapper,
isc_task_ready(), that the netmgr can use to reschedule processing
of a task if the quantum has been reached.
Incidental changes: Cleaned up some unused fields left in isc_task_t
and isc_taskmgr_t after the last refactoring, and changed atomic
flags to atomic_bools for easier manipulation.
With taskmgr running on top of netmgr, the ordering of how the tasks and
netmgr shutdown interacts was wrong as previously isc_taskmgr_destroy()
was waiting until all tasks were properly shutdown and detached. This
responsibility was moved to netmgr, so we now need to do the following:
1. shutdown all the tasks - this schedules all shutdown events onto
the netmgr queue
2. shutdown the netmgr - this also makes sure all the tasks and
events are properly executed
3. Shutdown the taskmgr - this now waits for all the tasks to finish
running before returning
4. Shutdown the netmgr - this call waits for all the netmgr netievents
to finish before returning
This solves the race when the taskmgr object would be destroyed before
all the tasks were finished running in the netmgr loops.
Previously, netmgr, taskmgr, timermgr and socketmgr all had their own
isc_<*>mgr_create() and isc_<*>mgr_destroy() functions. The new
isc_managers_create() and isc_managers_destroy() fold all four into a
single function and makes sure the objects are created and destroy in
correct order.
Especially now, when taskmgr runs on top of netmgr, the correct order is
important and when the code was duplicated at many places it's easy to
make mistake.
The former isc_<*>mgr_create() and isc_<*>mgr_destroy() functions were
made private and a single call to isc_managers_create() and
isc_managers_destroy() is required at the program startup / shutdown.
Fix flawed DoH unit tests logic and some corner cases in the DoH code. Fix doh_test failure on FreeBSD 13.0
Closes#2632
See merge request isc-projects/bind9!5005
Under some circumstances a situation might occur when server-side
session gets finished while there are still active HTTP/2
streams. This would lead to isc_nm_httpsocket object leaks.
This commit fixes this behaviour as well as refactors failed_read_cb()
to allow better code reuse.
This commit fixes a situation when a cstream object could get unlinked
from the list as a result of a cstream->read_cb call. Thus, unlinking
it after the call could crash the program.
... the last handle has been detached after calling write
callback. That makes it possible to detach from the underlying socket
and not to keep the socket object alive for too long. This issue was
causing TLS tests with quota to fail because quota might not have been
detached on time (because it was still referenced by the underlying
TCP socket).
One could say that this commit is an ideological continuation of:
513cdb52ec.
This way we create less netievent objects, not bombarding NM with the
messages in case of numerous low-level errors (like too many open
files) in e.g. unit tests.
This change ensures that a TCP connect callback is called from within
the context of a worker thread in case of a low-level error when
descriptors cannot be created (e.g. when there are too many open file
descriptors).
When looking for key files, we could use isdigit rather than checking
if the character is within the range [0-9].
Use (unsigned char) cast to ensure the value is representable in the
unsigned char type (as suggested by the isdigit manpage).
Change " & 0xff" occurrences to the recommended (unsigned char) type
cast.
Just like with dynamic and/or inline-signing zones, check if no two
or more zone configurations set the same filename. In these cases,
the zone files are not read-only and named-checkconf should catch
a configuration where multiple zone statements write to the same file.
Add some bad configuration tests where KASP zones reference the same
zone file.
Update the good-kasp test to allow for two zones configure the same
file name, dnssec-policy none.
When we introduced "dnssec-policy insecure" we could have removed the
'strcmp' check for "none", because if it was set to "none", the 'kasp'
variable would have been set to NULL.
Add a test for default.kasp that if we remove the private key file,
no successor key is created for it. We need to update the kasp script
to deal with a missing private key. If this is the case, skip checks
for private key files.
Add a test with a zone for which the private key of the ZSK is missing.
Add a test with a zone for which the private key of the KSK is missing.
BIND 9 is smart about when to sign with what key. If a key is offline,
BIND will delete the old signature anyway if there is another key to
sign the RRset with.
With KASP we don't want to fallback to the KSK if the ZSK is missing,
only for the SOA RRset. If the KSK is missing, but we do have a ZSK,
deleting the signature is fine. Otherwise it depends on if we use KASP
or not. Update the 'delsig_ok' function to reflect that.
When checking the current DNSSEC state against the policy, consider
offline keys. If we didn't found an active key, check if the key is
offline by checking the public key list. If there is a match in the
public key list (the key data is retrieved from the .key and the
.state files), treat the key as offline and don't create a successor
key for it.
The rndc command 'dnssec -status' only considered keys from
'dns_dnssec_findmatchingkeys' which only includes keys with accessible
private keys. Change it so that offline keys are also listed in the
status.
The function 'dns_dnssec_keylistfromrdataset()' creates a keylist from
the DNSKEY RRset. If we attempt to read the private key, we also store
the key state. However, if the private key is offline, the key state
will not be stored. To fix this, first attempt to read the public key
file. If then reading the private key file fails, and we do have a
public key, add that to the keylist, with appropriate state. If we
also failed to read the public key file, add the DNSKEY to the keylist,
as we did before.
The kasp system test performs for each zone a couple of checks to make
sure the zone is signed correctly. To avoid test failures caused by
timing issues, there is first a check to ensure the zone is done
signing, 'wait_for_done_signing'. This function waits with the DNSSEC
checks until a "zone_rekey done" log message is seen for a specific
key.
Unfortunately this is not sufficient to avoid test failures due to
timing issues, because there is a small amount of time in between this
log message and the newly signed zone actually being served.
Therefore, in 'check_apex', retry for three seconds the DNSKEY query
check. After that, additional checks should pass without retries,
because at that point we know for sure the zone has been resigned with
the expected keys.
Also reduce the number of redundant 'check_signatures'
This commit adds support for generating backtraces on Windows and
refactors the isc_backtrace API to match the Linux/BSD API (without
the isc_ prefix)
* isc_backtrace_gettrace() was renamed to isc_backtrace(), the third
argument was removed and the return type was changed to int
* isc_backtrace_symbols() was added
* isc_backtrace_symbols_fd() was added and used as appropriate
On Windows, the iocompletionport_createthreads() didn't use
isc_thread_create() to create new threads for processing IO, but just a
simple CreateThread() function that completely circumvent the
isc_trampoline mechanism to initialize global isc_tid_v. This lead to
segmentation fault in isc_hp API because '-1' isn't valid index to the
hazard pointer array.
This commit changes the iocompletionport_createthreads() to use
isc_thread_create() instead of CreateThread() to properly initialize
isc_tid_v.
The nsupdate system test did not record failures from the
'update_test.pl' Perl script. This was because the 'ret' value was
not being saved outside the '{ $PERL ... || ret=1 } cat_i' scope.
Change this piece to store the output in a separate file and then
cat its contents. Now the 'ret' value is being saved.
Also record failures in 'update_test.pl' if sending the update
failed.
Add missing 'n' incrementals to 'nsupdate/test.sh' to keep track of
test numbers.
By default readthedocs.org uses Sphinx 1.8.5, but MR !4563 has
introduced depedency on ReferenceRole class which is available only in
Sphinx 2.0.0.
Path to doc/arm/requirements.txt needs to be configured in
readthedocs.org.
Add a test case when a dnssec-policy is reconfigured to "none",
without setting it to "insecure" first. This is unsupported behavior,
but we want to make sure the behavior is somewhat expected. The
zone should remain signed (but will go bogus once the signatures
expire).
Update the ARM to mention the new built-in "insecure" policy. Update
the DNSSEC guide recipe "Revert to unsigned" to add the additional
step of reconfiguring the zone to "insecure" (instead of immediately
set it to "none").
While it is meant to be used for transitioning a zone to insecure,
add a test case where a zone uses the "insecure" policy immediately.
The zone will go through DNSSEC maintenance, but the outcome should
be the same as 'dnssec-policy none;', that is the zone should be
unsigned.
The tests for going insecure should be changed to use the built-in
"insecure" policy.
The function that checks dnssec status output should again check
for the special case "none".
Add a new built-in policy "insecure", to be used to gracefully unsign
a zone. Previously you could just remove the 'dnssec-policy'
configuration from your zone statement, or remove it.
The built-in policy "none" (or not configured) now actually means
no DNSSEC maintenance for the corresponding zone. So if you
immediately reconfigure your zone from whatever policy to "none",
your zone will temporarily be seen as bogus by validating resolvers.
This means we can remove the functions 'dns_zone_use_kasp()' and
'dns_zone_secure_to_insecure()' again. We also no longer have to
check for the existence of key state files to figure out if a zone
is transitioning to insecure.
* The location of the digest type field has changed to where the
reserved field was.
* The reserved field is now called scheme and is where the digest
type field was.
* Digest type 2 has been defined (SHA256).
dnstap_test produces TSAN errors which originate in libfstrm.so. Unless
libfstrm is TSAN clean or a workaround is placed in libfstrm sources,
suppressing TSAN coming from libfstrm is necessary to test DNSTAP under
TSAN.
All platforms but OpenBSD have dnstap dependencies readily in their
respective repositories, and dnstap thus can be tested there. Given that
majority of images have dnstap dependencies available, it seems fitting
to make dnstap enabled by default.
The pytest "cacheprovider" plugin produces a .cache/v/cache/lastfailed
file, which holds a Python dictionary structure with failed tests.
However, on Ubuntu 16.04 (Xenial) the file is created even though the
test passed and the file contains just an empty dictionary ("{}").
Given that we are not interested in this feature, disabling the
"cacheprovider" plugin globally and removing per-test removals of the
.cache directory seems like the best course of action.
Define a :gl: Sphinx role that takes a GitLab issue/MR number as an
argument and creates a hyperlink to the relevant ISC GitLab URL. This
makes it easy to reach ISC GitLab pages directly from the release notes.
Make all GitLab references in the release notes use the new Sphinx role.
When the `named` would hang on startup it would be killed with SIGKILL
leaving us with no information about the state the process was in.
This commit changes the start.pl script to send SIGABRT instead, so we
can properly collect and process the coredump from the hung named
process.
When reducing the number of NSEC3 iterations to 150, commit
aa26cde2ae added tests for dnssec-policy
to check that a too high iteration count is a configuration failure.
The test is not sufficient because 151 was always too high for
ECDSAP256SHA256. The test should check for a different algorithm.
There was an existing test case that checks for NSEC3 iterations.
Update the test with the new maximum values.
Update the code in 'kaspconf.c' to allow at most 150 iterations.
[CVE-2021-25215] Properly answer queries for DNAME records that require the DNAME to be processed to resolve itself
See merge request isc-private/bind9!253
When answering a query, named should never attempt to add the same RRset
to the ANSWER section more than once. However, such a situation may
arise when chasing DNAME records: one of the DNAME records placed in the
ANSWER section may turn out to be the final answer to a client query,
but there is no way to know that in advance. Tweak the relevant INSIST
assertion in query_respond() so that it handles this case properly.
qctx->rdataset is freed later anyway, so there is no need to clean it up
in query_respond().
If a zone transfer results in a zone not having any NS records, named
stops serving it because such a zone is broken. Do the same if an
incoming zone transfer results in a zone lacking an SOA record at the
apex or containing more than one SOA record.
An IXFR containing SOA records with owner names different than the
transferred zone's origin can result in named serving a version of that
zone without an SOA record at the apex. This causes a RUNTIME_CHECK
assertion failure the next time such a zone is refreshed. Fix by
immediately rejecting a zone transfer (either an incremental or
non-incremental one) upon detecting an SOA record not placed at the apex
of the transferred zone.
While working on the serve-stale backports, I noticed the following
oddities:
1. In the serve-stale system test, in one case we keep track of the
time how long it took for dig to complete. In commit
aaed7f9d8c, the code removed the
exception to check for result == ISC_R_SUCCESS on stale found
answers, and adjusted the test accordingly. This failed to update
the time tracking accordingly. Move the t1/t2 time track variables
back around the two dig commands to ensure the lookups resolved
faster than the resolver-query-timeout.
2. We can remove the setting of NS_QUERYATTR_STALEOK and
DNS_RDATASETATTR_STALE_ADDED on the "else if (stale_timeout)"
code path, because they are added later when we know we have
actually found a stale answer on a stale timeout lookup.
3. We should clear the NS_QUERYATTR_STALEOK flag from the client
query attributes instead of DNS_RDATASETATTR_STALE_ADDED (that
flag is set on the rdataset attributes).
4. In 'bin/named/config.c' we should set the configuration options
in alpabetical order.
5. In the ARM, in the backports we have added "(stale)" between
"cached" and "RRset" to make more clear a stale RRset may be
returned in this scenario.
Exerting excessive I/O load on the host running system tests should be
avoided in order to limit the number of false positives reported by the
system test suite. In some cases, running named with "-d 99" (which is
the default for system tests) results in a massive amount of logs being
generated, most of which are useless. Implement a log file size check
to draw developers' attention to overly verbose named instances used in
system tests. The warning threshold of 200,000 lines was chosen
arbitrarily.
The regression test for CVE-2020-8620 causes a lot of useless messages
to be logged. However, globally decreasing the log level for the
affected named instance would be a step too far as debugging information
may be useful for troubleshooting other checks in the "tcp" system test.
Starting a separate named instance for a single check should be avoided
when possible and thus is also not a good solution. As a compromise,
run "rndc trace 1" for the affected named instance before starting the
regression test for CVE-2020-8620.
The system test framework starts all named instances with the "-d 99"
command line option (unless it is overridden by a named.args file in a
given instance's working directory). This causes a lot of log messages
to be written to named.run files - currently over 5 million lines for a
single test suite run. While debugging information preserved in the log
files is essential for troubleshooting intermittent test failures, some
system tests involve sending hundreds or even thousands of queries,
which causes the relevant log files to explode in size. When multiple
tests (or even multiple test suites) are run in parallel, excessive
logging contributes considerably to the I/O load on the test host,
increasing the odds of intermittent test failures getting triggered.
Decrease the debug level for the seven most verbose named instances:
- use "-d 3" for ns2 in the "cacheclean" system test (it is the lowest
logging level at which the test still passes without the need to
apply any changes to tests.sh),
- use "-d 1" for the other six named instances.
This roughly halves the number of lines logged by each test suite run
while still leaving enough information in the logs to allow at least
basic troubleshooting in case of test failures.
This approach was chosen as it results in a greater decrease in the
number of lines logged than running all named instances with "-d 3",
without causing any test failures.
The malloc attribute allows compiler to do some optmizations on
functions that behave like malloc/calloc, like assuming that the
returned pointer do not alias other pointers.
There is no possibility for mpctx->items to be NULL at the point where
the code was removed, since we enforce that fillcount > 0, if
mpctx->items == NULL when isc_mempool_get is called, then we will
allocate fillcount more items and add to the mpctx->items list.
_query_detach function was incorrectly unliking the query object from
the lookup->q query list, this made it impossible to follow a query
lookup failure with the next one in the list (possibly using a separate
resolver), as the link to the next query in the list was dissolved.
Fix by unliking the node only when the query object is about to be
destroyed, i.e. there is no more references to the object.
When the keymgr needs to create new keys, it is possible it needs to
create multiple keys. The keymgr checks for keyid conflicts with
already existing keys, but it should also check against that it just
created.
GitLab CI pipelines do not currently include a Linux job that would have
GSSAPI support disabled. Add the "--without-gssapi" option to the
./configure invocation on Debian 9 to address that deficiency and also
to continuously test that build-time switch.
If "tkey-gssapi-credential" is set in the configuration and GSSAPI
support is not available, named will refuse to start. As the test
system framework does not support starting named instances
conditionally, ensure that "tkey-gssapi-credential" is only present in
named.conf if GSSAPI support is available.
as with TLS, the destruction of a client stream on failed read
needs to be conditional: if we reached failed_read_cb() as a
result of a timeout on a timer which has subsequently been
reset, the stream must not be closed.
Add a check to the "dnssec" system test which ensures that RRSIG(SOA)
RRsets present anywhere else than at the zone apex are automatically
removed after a zone containing such RRsets is loaded.
If there happens to be a RRSIG(SOA) that is not at the zone apex
for any reason it should not be considered as a stopping condition
for incremental zone signing.
the destruction of the socket in tls_failed_read_cb() needs to be
conditional; if reached due to a timeout on a timer that has
subsequently been reset, the socket must not be destroyed.
this is similar in structure to the UDP timeout recovery test.
this commit adds a new mechanism to the netmgr test allowing the
listen socket to accept incoming TCP connections but never send
a response. this forces the client to time out on read.
when running read callbacks, if the event result is not ISC_R_SUCCESS,
the callback is always run asynchronously. this is a problem on timeout,
because there's no chance to reset the timer before the socket has
already been destroyed. this commit allows read callbacks to run
synchronously for both ISC_R_SUCCESS and ISC_R_TIMEDOUT result codes.
this test sets up a server socket that listens for UDP connections
but never responds. the client will always time out; it should retry
five times before giving up.
The test spawns 4 parallel workers that keep adding, modifying and
deleting zones, the main thread repeatedly checks wheter rndc
status responds within a reasonable period.
While environment and timing issues may affect the test, in most
test cases the deadlock that was taking place before the fix used to
trigger in less than 7 seconds in a machine with at least 2 cores.
It follows a description of the steps that were leading to the deadlock:
1. `do_addzone` calls `isc_task_beginexclusive`.
2. `isc_task_beginexclusive` waits for (N_WORKERS - 1) halted tasks,
this blocks waiting for those (no. workers -1) workers to halt.
...
isc_task_beginexclusive(isc_task_t *task0) {
...
while (manager->halted + 1 < manager->workers) {
wake_all_queues(manager);
WAIT(&manager->halt_cond, &manager->halt_lock);
}
```
3. It is possible that in `task.c / dispatch()` a worker is running a
task event, if that event blocks it will not allow this worker to
halt.
4. `do_addzone` acquires `LOCK(&view->new_zone_lock);`,
5. `rmzone` event is called from some worker's `dispatch()`, `rmzone`
blocks waiting for the same lock.
6. `do_addzone` calls `isc_task_beginexclusive`.
7. Deadlock triggered, since:
- `rmzone` is wating for the lock.
- `isc_task_beginexclusive` is waiting for (no. workers - 1) to
be halted
- since `rmzone` event is blocked it won't allow the worker to halt.
To fix this, we updated do_addzone code to call isc_task_beginexclusive
before the lock is acquired, we postpone locking to the nearest required
place, same for isc_task_beginexclusive.
The same could happen with rndc modzone, so that was addressed as well.
Four named instances in the "nsupdate" system test have GSS-TSIG support
enabled. All of them currently use "tkey-gssapi-keytab". Configure two
of them with "tkey-gssapi-credential" to test that option.
As "tkey-gssapi-keytab" and "tkey-gssapi-credential" both provide the
same functionality, no test modifications are required. The difference
between the two options is that the value of "tkey-gssapi-keytab" is an
explicit path to the keytab file to acquire credentials from, while the
value of "tkey-gssapi-credential" is the name of the principal whose
credentials should be used; those credentials are looked up in the
keytab file expected by the Kerberos library, i.e. /etc/krb5.keytab by
default. The path to the default keytab file can be overridden using by
setting the KRB5_KTNAME environment variable. Utilize that variable to
use existing keytab files with the "tkey-gssapi-credential" option.
The KRB5_KTNAME environment variable should not interfere with the
"tkey-gssapi-keytab" option. Nevertheless, rename one of the keytab
files used with "tkey-gssapi-keytab" to something else than the contents
of the KRB5_KTNAME environment variable in order to make sure that both
"tkey-gssapi-keytab" and "tkey-gssapi-credential" are actually tested.
This mostly removes stuff that's either deprecated, obsolete or not used
at all:
* Update the minimal autoconf version to 2.69
* AC_PROG_CC_C99 is deprecated, just use AC_PROG_CC as we require C11
anyway
* AC_HEADER_TIME is deprecated, both <sys/time.h> and <time.h> can be
included at the same time, and we don't use the macros that
AC_HEADER_TIME defines anywhere
* AC_HEADER_STDC checks for ISO C90 and we require at least C11
* Replace AC_TRY_*([]) with AC_*_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM()])
* Update m4/ax_check_openssl.m4 from serial 10 to serial 11
* Update m4/ax_gcc_func_attribute.m4 from serial 10 to serial 13
* Update m4/ax_pthread.m4 from serial 24 to serial 30
* Add early AC_CANONICAL_TARGET call to prevent warning from AX_PTHREAD
This commit changes the taskmgr to run the individual tasks on the
netmgr internal workers. While an effort has been put into keeping the
taskmgr interface intact, couple of changes have been made:
* The taskmgr has no concept of universal privileged mode - rather the
tasks are either privileged or unprivileged (normal). The privileged
tasks are run as a first thing when the netmgr is unpaused. There
are now four different queues in in the netmgr:
1. priority queue - netievent on the priority queue are run even when
the taskmgr enter exclusive mode and netmgr is paused. This is
needed to properly start listening on the interfaces, free
resources and resume.
2. privileged task queue - only privileged tasks are queued here and
this is the first queue that gets processed when network manager
is unpaused using isc_nm_resume(). All netmgr workers need to
clean the privileged task queue before they all proceed normal
operation. Both task queues are processed when the workers are
finished.
3. task queue - only (traditional) task are scheduled here and this
queue along with privileged task queues are process when the
netmgr workers are finishing. This is needed to process the task
shutdown events.
4. normal queue - this is the queue with netmgr events, e.g. reading,
sending, callbacks and pretty much everything is processed here.
* The isc_taskmgr_create() now requires initialized netmgr (isc_nm_t)
object.
* The isc_nm_destroy() function now waits for indefinite time, but it
will print out the active objects when in tracing mode
(-DNETMGR_TRACE=1 and -DNETMGR_TRACE_VERBOSE=1), the netmgr has been
made a little bit more asynchronous and it might take longer time to
shutdown all the active networking connections.
* Previously, the isc_nm_stoplistening() was a synchronous operation.
This has been changed and the isc_nm_stoplistening() just schedules
the child sockets to stop listening and exits. This was needed to
prevent a deadlock as the the (traditional) tasks are now executed on
the netmgr threads.
* The socket selection logic in isc__nm_udp_send() was flawed, but
fortunatelly, it was broken, so we never hit the problem where we
created uvreq_t on a socket from nmhandle_t, but then a different
socket could be picked up and then we were trying to run the send
callback on a socket that had different threadid than currently
running.
When we are reading from the xfrin socket, and the transfer would be
shutdown, the shutdown function would call `xfrin_fail()` which in turns
calls `xfrin_cancelio()` that causes the read callback to be invoked
with `ISC_R_CANCELED` status code and that caused yet another
`xfrin_fail()` call.
The fix here is to ensure the `xfrin_fail()` would be run only once
properly using better synchronization on xfr->shuttingdown flag.
Since all the libraries are internal now, just cleanup the ISCAPI remnants
in isc_socket, isc_task and isc_timer APIs. This means, there's one less
layer as following changes have been done:
* struct isc_socket and struct isc_socketmgr have been removed
* struct isc__socket and struct isc__socketmgr have been renamed
to struct isc_socket and struct isc_socketmgr
* struct isc_task and struct isc_taskmgr have been removed
* struct isc__task and struct isc__taskmgr have been renamed
to struct isc_task and struct isc_taskmgr
* struct isc_timer and struct isc_timermgr have been removed
* struct isc__timer and struct isc__timermgr have been renamed
to struct isc_timer and struct isc_timermgr
* All the associated code that dealt with typing isc_<foo>
to isc__<foo> and back has been removed.
When resolve.c was moved from lib/samples to bin/tests/system, the
resolve.vcxproj.in would still contain old paths to the directory
root. This commit adds one more ..\ to match the directory depth.
Additionally, fixup the path in BINDInstall.vcxproj.in to be
bin/tests/system and not bin/tests/samples.
When setnsec3param() is schedule from zone_postload() there's no
guarantee that `zone->db` is not `NULL` yet. Thus when the
setnsec3param() is called, we need to check for `zone->db` existence and
reschedule the task, because calling `rss_post()` on a zone with empty
`.db` ends up with no-op (the function just returns).
Previously, the taskmgr, timermgr and socketmgr had a constructor
variant, that would create the mgr on top of existing appctx. This was
no longer true and isc_<*>mgr was just calling isc_<*>mgr_create()
directly without any extra code.
This commit just cleans up the extra function.
"resolve" is used by the resolver system tests, and I'm not
certain whether delv exercises the same code, so rather than
remove it, I moved it to bin/tests/system.
sample code for export libraries is no longer needed and
this code is not used for any internal tests. also, sample-gai.c
had already been removed but there were some dangling references.
the libdns client API is no longer being maintained for
external use, we can remove the code that isn't being used
internally, as well as the related tests.
Too much logic was cramped inside the dns_journal_rollforward() that
made it harder to follow. The dns_journal_rollforward() was refactored
to work over already opened journal and some of the previous logic was
moved to new static zone_journal_rollforward() that separates the
journal "rollforward" logic from the "zone" logic.
when dns_journal_rollforward returned ISC_R_RECOVERABLE the distintion
between 'up to date' and 'success' was lost, as a consequence
zone_needdump() was called writing out the zone file when it shouldn't
have been. This change restores that distintion. Adjust system
test to reflect visible changes.
It fixes a corner case which was causing dig to print annoying
messages like:
14-Apr-2021 18:48:37.099 SSL error in BIO: 1 TLS error (errno:
0). Arguments: received_data: (nil), send_data: (nil), finish: false
even when all the data was properly processed.
Before this fix underlying TCP sockets could remain opened for longer
than it is actually required, causing unit tests to fail with lots of
ISC_R_TOOMANYOPENFILES errors.
The change also enables graceful SSL shutdown (before that it would
happen only in the case when isc_nm_cancelread() were called).
This commit merges TLS tests into the common Network Manager unit
tests suite and extends the unit test framework to include support for
additional "ping-pong" style tests where all data could be sent via
lesser number of connections (the behaviour of the old test
suite). The tests for TCP and TLS were extended to make use of the new
mode, as this mode better translates to how the code is used in DoH.
Both TLS and TCP tests now share most of the unit tests' code, as they
are expected to function similarly from a users's perspective anyway.
Additionally to the above, the TLS test suite was extended to include
TLS tests using the connections quota facility.
Due to the lack of "match-clients" clauses in ns4/named2.conf.in, the
same view is incorrectly chosen for all queries received by ns4 in the
"keymgr2kasp" system test. This causes only one version of the
"view-rsasha256.kasp" zone to actually be checked. Add "match-clients"
clauses to ns4/named2.conf.in to ensure the test really checks what it
claims to.
Use identical view names ("ext", "int") in ns4/named.conf.in and
ns4/named2.conf.in so that it is easier to quickly identify the
differences between these two files.
Update tests.sh to account for the above changes. Also fix a copy-paste
error in a comment to prevent confusion.
The test case for a zone with a missing include file was wrong for two
reasons:
1. It was loading the wrong file (master5 instead of master6)
2. It did actually not set the $ret variable to 1 if the test failed
(it should default to ret=1 and clear the variable if the
appropriate log is found).
Add a test case for inline-signing for a zone with an $INCLUDE
statement. There is already a test for a missing include file, this
one adds a test for a zone with an include file that does exist.
Test if the record in the included file is loaded.
The draft says that the NSEC(3) TTL must have the same TTL value
as the minimum of the SOA MINIMUM field and the SOA TTL. This was
always the intended behaviour.
Update the zone structure to also track the SOA TTL. Whenever we
use the MINIMUM value to determine the NSEC(3) TTL, use the minimum
of MINIMUM and SOA TTL instead.
There is no specific test for this, however two tests need adjusting
because otherwise they failed: They were testing for NSEC3 records
including the TTL. Update these checks to use 600 (the SOA TTL),
rather than 3600 (the SOA MINIMUM).
It is more intuitive to have the countdown 'max-stale-ttl' as the
RRset TTL, instead of 0 TTL. This information was already available
in a comment "; stale (will be retained for x more seconds", but
Support suggested to put it in the TTL field instead.
Before binding an RRset, check the time and see if this record is
stale (or perhaps even ancient). Marking a header stale or ancient
happens only when looking up an RRset in cache, but binding an RRset
can also happen on other occasions (for example when dumping the
database).
Check the time and compare it to the header. If according to the
time the entry is stale, but not ancient, set the STALE attribute.
If according to the time is ancient, set the ANCIENT attribute.
We could mark the header stale or ancient here, but that requires
locking, so that's why we only compare the current time against
the rdh_ttl.
Adjust the test to check the dump-db before querying for data. In the
dumped file the entry should be marked as stale, despite no cache
lookup happened since the initial query.
When introducing change 5149, "rndc dumpdb" started to print a line
above a stale RRset, indicating how long the data will be retained.
At that time, I thought it should also be possible to load
a cache from file. But if a TTL has a value of 0 (because it is stale),
stale entries wouldn't be loaded from file. So, I added the
'max-stale-ttl' to TTL values, and adjusted the $DATE accordingly.
Since we actually don't have a "load cache from file" feature, this
is premature and is causing confusion at operators. This commit
changes the 'max-stale-ttl' adjustments.
A check in the serve-stale system test is added for a non-stale
RRset (longttl.example) to make sure the TTL in cache is sensible.
Also, the comment above stale RRsets could have nonsensical
values. A possible reason why this may happen is when the RRset was
marked a stale but the 'max-stale-ttl' has passed (and is actually an
RRset awaiting cleanup). This would lead to the "will be retained"
value to be negative (but since it is stored in an uint32_t, you would
get a nonsensical value (e.g. 4294362497).
To mitigate against this, we now also check if the header is not
ancient. In addition we check if the stale_ttl would be negative, and
if so we set it to 0. Most likely this will not happen because the
header would already have been marked ancient, but there is a possible
race condition where the 'rdh_ttl + serve_stale_ttl' has passed,
but the header has not been checked for staleness.
When system tests are run on Windows, they are assigned port ranges that
are 100 ports wide and start from port number 5000. This is a different
port assignment method than the one used on Unix systems. Drop the "-p"
command line option from bin/tests/system/run.sh invocations used for
starting system tests on Windows to unify the port assignment method
used across all operating systems.
The get_ports.sh script is used for determining the range of ports a
given system test should use. It first determines the start of the port
range to return (the base port); it can either be specified explicitly
by the caller or chosen randomly. Subsequent ports are picked
sequentially, starting from the base port. To ensure no single port is
used by multiple tests, a state file (get_ports.state) containing the
last assigned port is maintained by the script. Concurrent access to
the state file is protected by a lock file (get_ports.lock); if one
instance of the script holds the lock file while another instance tries
to acquire it, the latter retries its attempt to acquire the lock file
after sleeping for 1 second; this retry process can be repeated up to 10
times before the script returns an error.
There are some problems with this approach:
- the sleep period in case of failure to acquire the lock file is
fixed, which leads to a "thundering herd" type of problem, where
(depending on how processes are scheduled by the operating system)
multiple system tests try to acquire the lock file at the same time
and subsequently sleep for 1 second, only for the same situation to
likely happen the next time around,
- the lock file is being locked and then unlocked for every single
port assignment made, not just once for the entire range of ports a
system test should use; in other words, the lock file is currently
locked and unlocked 13 times per system test; this increases the
odds of the "thundering herd" problem described above preventing a
system test from getting one or more ports assigned before the
maximum retry count is reached (assuming multiple system tests are
run in parallel); it also enables the range of ports used by a given
system test to be non-sequential (which is a rather cosmetic issue,
but one that can make log interpretation harder than necessary when
test failures are diagnosed),
- both issues described above cause unnecessary delays when multiple
system tests are started in parallel (due to high lock file
contention among the system tests being started),
- maintaining a state file requires ensuring proper locking, which
complicates the script's source code.
Rework the get_ports.sh script so that it assigns non-overlapping port
ranges to its callers without using a state file or a lock file:
- add a new command line switch, "-t", which takes the name of the
system test to assign ports for,
- ensure every instance of get_ports.sh knows how many ports all
system tests which form the test suite are going to need in total
(based on the number of subdirectories found in bin/tests/system/),
- in order to ensure all instances of get_ports.sh work on the same
global port range (so that no port range collisions happen), a
stable (throughout the expected run time of a single system test
suite) base port selection method is used instead of the random one;
specifically, the base port, unless specified explicitly using the
"-p" command line switch, is derived from the number of hours which
passed since the Unix Epoch time,
- use the name of the system test to assign ports for (passed via the
new "-t" command line switch) as a unique index into the global
system test range, to ensure all system tests use disjoint port
ranges.
The fromhex.pl script needs to be copied from the source directory to
the build directory before any test is run, otherwise the out-of-tree
fails to find it. Given that the script is used only in system test,
move it to bin/tests/system/.
Even if a call to gss_accept_sec_context() fails, it might still cause a
GSS-API response token to be allocated and left for the caller to
release. Make sure the token is released before an early return from
dst_gssapi_acceptctx().
Update the system to include a recoverable managed.keys journal created
with <size,serial0,serial1,0> transactions and test that it has been
updated as part of the start up process.
Previously, dns_journal_begin_transaction() could reserve the wrong
amount of space. We now check that the transaction is internally
consistent when upgrading / downgrading a journal and we also handle the
bad transaction headers.
Instead of journal_write(), use correct format call journal_write_xhdr()
to write the dummy transaction header which looks at j->header_ver1 to
determine which transaction header to write instead of always writing a
zero filled journal_rawxhdr_t header.
The isc_nm_tlsdnsconnect() call could end up with two connect callbacks
called when the timeout fired and the TCP connection was aborted,
but the TLS handshake was not complete yet. isc__nm_connecttimeout_cb()
forgot to clean up sock->tls.pending_req when the connect callback was
called with ISC_R_TIMEDOUT, leading to a second callback running later.
A new argument has been added to the isc__nm_*_failed_connect_cb and
isc__nm_*_failed_read_cb functions, to indicate whether the callback
needs to run asynchronously or not.
We already skip most of the recv_send tests in CI because they are
too timing-related to be run in overloaded environment. This commit
adds a similar change to tls_test before we merge tls_test into
netmgr_test.
if a test failed at the beginning of nm_teardown(), the function
would abort before isc_nm_destroy() or isc_tlsctx_free() were reached;
we would then abort when nm_setup() was run for the next test case.
rearranging the teardown function prevents this problem.
The isc_nm_*connect() functions were refactored to always return the
connection status via the connect callback instead of sometimes returning
the hard failure directly (for example, when the socket could not be
created, or when the network manager was shutting down).
This commit changes the connect functions in all the network manager
modules, and also makes the necessary refactoring changes in places
where the connect functions are called.
dig previously ran isc_nm_udpconnect() three times before giving
up, to work around a freebsd bug that caused connect() to return
a spurious transient EADDRINUSE. this commit moves the retry code
into the network manager itself, so that isc_nm_udpconnect() no
longer needs to return a result code.
The TCP module has been updated to use the generic functions from
netmgr.c instead of its own local copies. This brings the module
mostly up to par with the TCPDNS and TLSDNS modules.
Serveral problems were discovered and fixed after the change in
the connection timeout in the previous commits:
* In TLSDNS, the connection callback was not called at all under some
circumstances when the TCP connection had been established, but the
TLS handshake hadn't been completed yet. Additional checks have
been put in place so that tls_cycle() will end early when the
nmsocket is invalidated by the isc__nm_tlsdns_shutdown() call.
* In TCP, TCPDNS and TLSDNS, new connections would be established
even when the network manager was shutting down. The new
call isc__nm_closing() has been added and is used to bail out
early even before uv_tcp_connect() is attempted.
Similarly to the read timeout, it's now possible to recover from
ISC_R_TIMEDOUT event by restarting the timer from the connect callback.
The change here also fixes platforms that missing the socket() options
to set the TCP connection timeout, by moving the timeout code into user
space. On platforms that support setting the connect timeout via a
socket option, the timeout has been hardcoded to 2 minutes (the maximum
value of tcp-initial-timeout).
Previously, when the client timed out on read, the client socket would
be automatically closed and destroyed when the nmhandle was detached.
This commit changes the logic so that it's possible for the callback to
recover from the ISC_R_TIMEDOUT event by restarting the timer. This is
done by calling isc_nmhandle_settimeout(), which prevents the timeout
handling code from destroying the socket; instead, it continues to wait
for data.
One specific use case for multiple timeouts is serve-stale - the client
socket could be created with shorter timeout (as specified with
stale-answer-client-timeout), so we can serve the requestor with stale
answer, but keep the original query running for a longer time.
The full netmgr test suite is unstable when run in CI due to various
timing issues. Previously, we enabled the full test suite only when
CI_ENABLE_ALL_TESTS environment variable was set, but that went against
original intent of running the full suite when an individual developer
would run it locally.
This change disables the full test suite only when running in the CI and
the CI_ENABLE_ALL_TESTS is not set.
Using "stale-answer-client-timeout" turns out to have unforeseen
negative consequences, and thus it is better to disable the feature
by default for the time being.
Fix race between zone_maintenance and dns_zone_notifyreceive functions,
zone_maintenance was attempting to read a zone flag calling
DNS_ZONE_FLAG(zone, flag) while dns_zone_notifyreceive was updating
a flag in the same zone calling DNS_ZONE_SETFLAG(zone, ...).
The code reading the flag in zone_maintenance was not protected by the
zone's lock, to avoid a race the zone's lock is now being acquired
before an attempt to read the zone flag is made.
When a unit test binary hangs, the GitLab CI job in which it is run is
stuck until its run time limit is exceeded. Furthermore, it is not
trivial to determine which test(s) hung in a given GitLab CI job based
on its log. To prevent these issues, enforce a run time limit on every
binary executed by the lib/unit-test-driver.sh script. Use a timeout of
5 minutes for consistency with older BIND 9 branches, which employed
Kyua for running unit tests. Report an exit code of 124 when the run
time limit is exceeded for a unit test binary, for consistency with the
"timeout" tool included in GNU coreutils.
See "BUGS" section at:
https://www.openssl.org/docs/man1.1.1/man3/SSL_get_error.html
It is mentioned there that when TLS status equals SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL
AND errno == 0 it means that underlying transport layer returned EOF
prematurely. However, we are managing the transport ourselves, so we
should just resume reading from the TCP socket.
It seems that this case has been handled properly on modern versions
of OpenSSL. That being said, the situation goes in line with the
manual: it is briefly mentioned there that SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL might be
returned not only in a case of low-level errors (like system call
failures).
When we are recursing, RPZ processing is not allowed. But when we are
performing a lookup due to "stale-answer-client-timeout", we are still
recursing. This effectively means that RPZ processing is disabled on
such a lookup.
In this case, bail the "stale-answer-client-timeout" lookup and wait
for recursion to complete, as we we can't perform the RPZ rewrite
rules reliably.
The dboption DNS_DBFIND_STALEONLY caused confusion because it implies
we are looking for stale data **only** and ignore any active RRsets in
the cache. Rename it to DNS_DBFIND_STALETIMEOUT as it is more clear
the option is related to a lookup due to "stale-answer-client-timeout".
Rename other usages of "staleonly", instead use "lookup due to...".
Also rename related function and variable names.
When doing a staleonly lookup we don't want to fallback to recursion.
After all, there are obviously problems with recursion, otherwise we
wouldn't do a staleonly lookup.
When resuming from recursion however, we should restore the
RECURSIONOK flag, allowing future required lookups for this client
to recurse.
When implementing "stale-answer-client-timeout", we decided that
we should only return positive answers prematurely to clients. A
negative response is not useful, and in that case it is better to
wait for the recursion to complete.
To do so, we check the result and if it is not ISC_R_SUCCESS, we
decide that it is not good enough. However, there are more return
codes that could lead to a positive answer (e.g. CNAME chains).
This commit removes the exception and now uses the same logic that
other stale lookups use to determine if we found a useful stale
answer (stale_found == true).
This means we can simplify two test cases in the serve-stale system
test: nodata.example is no longer treated differently than data.example.
The NS_QUERYATTR_ANSWERED attribute is to prevent sending a response
twice. Without the attribute, this may happen if a staleonly lookup
found a useful answer and sends a response to the client, and later
recursion ends and also tries to send a response.
The attribute was also used to mask adding a duplicate RRset. This is
considered harmful. When we created a response to the client with a
stale only lookup (regardless if we actually have send the response),
we should clear the rdatasets that were added during that lookup.
Mark such rdatasets with the a new attribute,
DNS_RDATASETATTR_STALE_ADDED. Set a query attribute
NS_QUERYATTR_STALEOK if we may have added rdatasets during a stale
only lookup. Before creating a response on a normal lookup, check if
we can expect rdatasets to have been added during a staleonly lookup.
If so, clear the rdatasets from the message with the attribute
DNS_RDATASETATTR_STALE_ADDED set.
With stale-answer-client-timeout, we may send a response to the client,
but we may want to hold on to the network manager handle, because
recursion is going on in the background, or we need to refresh a
stale RRset.
Simplify the setting of 'nodetach':
* During a staleonly lookup we should not detach the nmhandle, so just
set it prior to 'query_lookup()'.
* During a staleonly "stalefirst" lookup set the 'nodetach' to true
if we are going to refresh the RRset.
Now there is no longer the need to clear the 'nodetach' if we go
through the "dbfind_stale", "stale_refresh_window", or "stale_only"
paths.
When doing a staleonly lookup, ignore active RRsets from cache. If we
don't, we may add a duplicate RRset to the message, and hit an
assertion failure in query.c because adding the duplicate RRset to the
ANSWER section failed.
This can happen on a race condition. When a client query is received,
the recursion is started. When 'stale-answer-client-timeout' triggers
around the same time the recursion completes, the following sequence
of events may happen:
1. Queue the "try stale" fetch_callback() event to the client task.
2. Add the RRsets from the authoritative response to the cache.
3. Queue the "fetch complete" fetch_callback() event to the client task.
4. Execute the "try stale" fetch_callback(), which retrieves the
just-inserted RRset from the database.
5. In "ns_query_done()" we are still recursing, but the "staleonly"
query attribute has already been cleared. In other words, the
query will resume when recursion ends (it already has ended but is
still on the task queue).
6. Execute the "fetch complete" fetch_callback(). It finds the answer
from recursion in the cache again and tries to add the duplicate to
the answer section.
This commit changes the logic for finding stale answers in the cache,
such that on "stale_only" lookups actually only stale RRsets are
considered. It refactors the code so that code paths for "dbfind_stale",
"stale_refresh_window", and "stale_only" are more clear.
First we call some generic code that applies in all three cases,
formatting the domain name for logging purposes, increment the
trystale stats, and check if we actually found stale data that we can
use.
The "dbfind_stale" lookup will return SERVFAIL if we didn't found a
usable answer, otherwise we will continue with the lookup
(query_gotanswer()). This is no different as before the introduction of
"stale-answer-client-timeout" and "stale-refresh-time".
The "stale_refresh_window" lookup is similar to the "dbfind_stale"
lookup: return SERVFAIL if we didn't found a usable answer, otherwise
continue with the lookup (query_gotanswer()).
Finally the "stale_only" lookup.
If the "stale_only" lookup was triggered because of an actual client
timeout (stale-answer-client-timeout > 0), and if database lookup
returned a stale usable RRset, trigger a response to the client.
Otherwise return and wait until the recursion completes (or the
resolver query times out).
If the "stale_only" lookup is a "stale-anwer-client-timeout 0" lookup,
preferring stale data over a lookup. In this case if there was no stale
data, or the data was not a positive answer, retry the lookup with the
stale options cleared, a.k.a. a normal lookup. Otherwise, continue
with the lookup (query_gotanswer()) and refresh the stale RRset. This
will trigger a response to the client, but will not detach the handle
because a fetch will be created to refresh the RRset.
The stale-answer-client-timeout feature introduced a dependancy on
when a client may be detached from the handle. The dboption
DNS_DBFIND_STALEONLY was reused to track this attribute. This overloads
the meaning of this database option, and actually introduced a bug
because the option was checked in other places. In particular, in
'ns_query_done()' there is a check for 'RECURSING(qctx->client) &&
(!QUERY_STALEONLY(&qctx->client->query) || ...' and the condition is
satisfied because recursion has not completed yet and
DNS_DBFIND_STALEONLY is already cleared by that time (in
query_lookup()), because we found a useful answer and we should detach
the client from the handle after sending the response.
Add a new boolean to the client structure to keep track of client
detach from handle is allowed or not. It is only disallowed if we are
in a staleonly lookup and we didn't found a useful answer.
This commit fixes crash in dig when it encounters non-expected header
value. The bug was introduced at some point late in the last DoH
development cycle. Also, refactors the relevant code a little bit to
ensure better incoming data validation for client-side DoH
connections.
Tag the libraries with check_ to prevent them being installed
by "make install". Additionally make check requires .so to be
create which requires .lai files to be constructed which, in
turn, requires -rpath <dir> as part of "linking" the .la file.
The gcc:tarball CI job may identify problems with tarballs created by
"make dist" of the tarball-create CI job. Enabling the gcc:tarball CI
job in web-triggered pipelines provides developers with a test vector.
Some man pages (e.g. dnstap-read.1, named-nzd2nzf.1) should only be
installed conditionally (when the relevant features are enabled in a
given BIND 9 build). This is achieved using Automake conditionals.
However, while all source reStructuredText files are included in
tarballs produced by "make dist" (distribution tarballs) as they should
be, the list of pre-generated man pages included in distribution
tarballs incorrectly depends on the ./configure switches used for the
build for which "make dist" is run. Meanwhile, distribution tarballs
should always contain all the files necessary to build any flavor of
BIND 9.
Here is an example scenario which fails to work as intended:
autoreconf -i
./configure --disable-maintainer-mode
make dist
tar --extract --file bind-9.17.11.tar.xz
cd bind-9.17.11
./configure --disable-maintainer-mode --enable-dnstap
make
Fix by always including pre-generated versions of all conditionally
installed man pages in EXTRA_DIST. While this may cause some of them to
appear in EXTRA_DIST more than once (depending on the ./configure
switches used for the build for which "make dist" is run), it seems to
not be a problem for Automake.
add matching macros to pass arguments from called methods
to generic methods. This will reduce the amount of work
required when extending methods.
Also cleanup unnecessary UNUSED declarations.
util.h requires ISC_CONSTRUCTOR definition, which depends on config.h
inclusion. It does not include it from isc/util.h (or any other header).
Using isc/util.h fails hard when isc/util.h is used without including
bind's config.h.
Move the check to c file, where ISC_CONSTRUCTOR is used. Ensure config.h
is included there.
Added tests to ensure that dig won't retry sending a query over tcp
(+tcp) when a TCP connection is closed prematurely (EOF is read) if
either +tries=1 or retry=0 is specified on the command line.
Now that premature EOF on tcp connections take +tries and +retry into
account, the dig system tests handling TCP EOF with +tries=1 were
expecting dig to do a second attempt in handling the tcp query, which
doesn't happen anymore.
To make the test work as expected +tries value was adjusted to 2, to
make it behave as before after the new update on dig.
Before this commit, a premature EOF (connection closed) on tcp queries
was causing dig to automatically attempt to send the query again, even
if +tries=1 or +retries=0 was provided on command line.
This commit fix the problem by taking into account the no. of retries
specified by the user when processing a premature EOF on tcp
connections.
2021-03-25 14:08:39 -03:00
389 changed files with 13764 additions and 14352 deletions
- [ ]***(QA)*** Merge the automatically prepared `prep 9.x.y` commit which updates `version` and documentation on the release branch into the relevant maintenance branch (`v9_x`).
- [ ]***(QA)*** For each maintained branch, update the `BIND_BASELINE_VERSION` variable for the `abi-check` job in `.gitlab-ci.yml` to the latest published BIND version tag for a given branch.
- [ ]***(QA)*** Prepare empty release notes for the next set of releases.
- [ ]***(QA)*** Sanitize all confidential issues assigned to the release milestone and make them public.
- [ ]***(QA)*** Sanitize confidential issues which are assigned to the current release milestone and do not describe a security vulnerability, then make them public.
- [ ]***(QA)*** Sanitize confidential issues which are assigned to older release milestones and describe security vulnerabilities, then make them public if appropriate[^2].
- [ ]***(QA)*** Update QA tools used in GitLab CI (e.g. Flake8, PyLint) by modifying the relevant `Dockerfile`.
[^1]: If not, use the time remaining until the tagging deadline to ensure all outstanding issues are either resolved or moved to a different milestone.
[^2]: As a rule of thumb, security vulnerabilities which have reproducers merged to the public repository are considered okay for full disclosure.
@@ -50,6 +50,12 @@ zone "step1.going-insecure-dynamic.kasp" {
allow-update { any; };
};
zone "step1.going-straight-to-none.kasp" {
type master;
file "step1.going-straight-to-none.kasp.db";
dnssec-policy "default";
};
/* These are alorithm rollover test zones. */
zone "step1.algorithm-roll.kasp" {
type primary;
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Evan Hunt
Mark Andrews
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Ondřej Surý
Michał Kępień
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Artem Boldariev
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Kevin ChenandEvan Hunt
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Petr Mensik