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|
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|
|
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|
|
1b92050394 | ||
|
|
d5265dc115 | ||
|
|
428fd64aea |
2
.gitattributes
vendored
2
.gitattributes
vendored
@@ -1 +1,3 @@
|
||||
*.sln.in eol=crlf
|
||||
*.vcxproj.in eol=crlf
|
||||
*.vcxproj.filters.in eol=crlf
|
||||
|
||||
186
CONTRIBUTING
Normal file
186
CONTRIBUTING
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
|
||||
BIND Source Access and Contributor Guidelines
|
||||
|
||||
Feb 22, 2018
|
||||
|
||||
Contents
|
||||
|
||||
1. Access to source code
|
||||
2. Reporting bugs
|
||||
3. Contributing code
|
||||
|
||||
Introduction
|
||||
|
||||
Thank you for using BIND!
|
||||
|
||||
BIND is open source software that implements the Domain Name System (DNS)
|
||||
protocols for the Internet. It is a reference implementation of those
|
||||
protocols, but it is also production-grade software, suitable for use in
|
||||
high-volume and high-reliability applications. It is by far the most
|
||||
widely used DNS software, providing a robust and stable platform on top of
|
||||
which organizations can build distributed computing systems with the
|
||||
knowledge that those systems are fully compliant with published DNS
|
||||
standards.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND is and will always remain free and openly available. It can be used
|
||||
and modified in any way by anyone.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND is maintained by the Internet Systems Consortium, a public-benefit
|
||||
501(c)(3) nonprofit, using a "managed open source" approach: anyone can
|
||||
see the source, but only ISC employees have commit access. Until recently,
|
||||
the source could only be seen once ISC had published a release: read
|
||||
access to the source repository was restricted just as commit access was.
|
||||
That's now changing, with the opening of a public git mirror to the BIND
|
||||
source tree (see below).
|
||||
|
||||
Access to source code
|
||||
|
||||
Public BIND releases are always available from the ISC FTP site.
|
||||
|
||||
A public-access GIT repository is also available at https://gitlab.isc.org
|
||||
. This repository is a mirror, updated several times per day, of the
|
||||
source repository maintained by ISC. It contains all the public release
|
||||
branches; upcoming releases can be viewed in their current state at any
|
||||
time. It does not contain development branches or unreviewed work in
|
||||
progress. Commits which address security vulnerablilities are withheld
|
||||
until after public disclosure.
|
||||
|
||||
You can browse the source online via https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/
|
||||
bind9
|
||||
|
||||
To clone the repository, use:
|
||||
|
||||
$ git clone https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/bind9.git
|
||||
|
||||
Release branch names are of the form v9_X, where X represents the second
|
||||
number in the BIND 9 version number. So, to check out the BIND 9.12
|
||||
branch, use:
|
||||
|
||||
$ git checkout v9_12
|
||||
|
||||
Whenever a branch is ready for publication, a tag will be placed of the
|
||||
form v9_X_Y. The 9.12.0 release, for instance, is tagged as v9_12_0.
|
||||
|
||||
The branch in which the next major release is being developed is called
|
||||
master.
|
||||
|
||||
Reporting bugs
|
||||
|
||||
Reports of flaws in the BIND package, including software bugs, errors in
|
||||
the documentation, missing files in the tarball, suggested changes or
|
||||
requests for new features, etc, can be filed using https://gitlab.isc.org/
|
||||
isc-projects/bind9/issues.
|
||||
|
||||
Due to a large ticket backlog, we are sometimes slow to respond,
|
||||
especially if a bug is cosmetic or if a feature request is vague or low in
|
||||
priority, but we will try at least to acknowledge legitimate bug reports
|
||||
within a week.
|
||||
|
||||
ISC's ticketing system is publicly readable; however, you must have an
|
||||
account to file a new issue. You can either register locally or use
|
||||
credentials from an existing account at GitHub, GitLab, Google, Twitter,
|
||||
or Facebook.
|
||||
|
||||
Reporting possible security issues
|
||||
|
||||
If you think you may be seeing a potential security vulnerability in BIND
|
||||
(for example, a crash with REQUIRE, INSIST, or ASSERT failure), please
|
||||
report it immediately by emailing to security-officer@isc.org. Plain-text
|
||||
e-mail is not a secure choice for communications concerning undisclosed
|
||||
security issues so please encrypt your communications to us if possible,
|
||||
using the ISC Security Officer public key.
|
||||
|
||||
Do not discuss undisclosed security vulnerabilites on any public mailing
|
||||
list. ISC has a long history of handling reported vulnerabilities promptly
|
||||
and effectively and we respect and acknowledge responsible reporters.
|
||||
|
||||
ISC's Security Vulnerability Disclosure Policy is documented at https://
|
||||
kb.isc.org/article/AA-00861/0.
|
||||
|
||||
If you have a crash, you may want to consult ?What to do if your BIND or
|
||||
DHCP server has crashed.?
|
||||
|
||||
Contributing code
|
||||
|
||||
BIND is licensed under the Mozilla Public License 2.0. Earier versions
|
||||
(BIND 9.10 and earlier) were licensed under the ISC License
|
||||
|
||||
ISC does not require an explicit copyright assignment for patch
|
||||
contributions. However, by submitting a patch to ISC, you implicitly
|
||||
certify that you are the author of the code, that you intend to reliquish
|
||||
exclusive copyright, and that you grant permission to publish your work
|
||||
under the open source license used for the BIND version(s) to which your
|
||||
patch will be applied.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND code
|
||||
|
||||
Patches for BIND may be submitted directly via merge requests in ISC's
|
||||
Gitlab source repository for BIND.
|
||||
|
||||
Patches can also be submitted as diffs against a specific version of BIND
|
||||
-- preferably the current top of the master branch. Diffs may be generated
|
||||
using either git format-patch or git diff.
|
||||
|
||||
Those wanting to write code for BIND may be interested in the developer
|
||||
information page, which includes information about BIND design and coding
|
||||
practices, including discussion of internal APIs and overall system
|
||||
architecture. (This is a work in progress, and still quite preliminary.)
|
||||
|
||||
Every patch submitted will be reviewed by ISC engineers following our code
|
||||
review process before it is merged.
|
||||
|
||||
It may take considerable time to review patch submissions, especially if
|
||||
they don't meet ISC style and quality guidelines. If a patch is a good
|
||||
idea, we can and will do additional work to bring it up to par, but if
|
||||
we're busy with other work, it may take us a long time to get to it.
|
||||
|
||||
To ensure your patch is acted on as promptly as possible, please:
|
||||
|
||||
* Try to adhere to the BIND 9 coding style.
|
||||
* Run make check to ensure your change hasn't caused any functional
|
||||
regressions.
|
||||
* Document your work, both in the patch itself and in the accompanying
|
||||
email.
|
||||
* In patches that make non-trivial functional changes, include system
|
||||
tests if possible; when introducing or substantially altering a
|
||||
library API, include unit tests. See Testing for more information.
|
||||
|
||||
Changes to configure
|
||||
|
||||
If you need to make changes to configure, you should not edit it directly;
|
||||
instead, edit configure.in, then run autoconf. Similarly, instead of
|
||||
editing config.h.in directly, edit configure.in and run autoheader.
|
||||
|
||||
When submitting a patch as a diff, it's fine to omit the configure diffs
|
||||
to save space. Just send the configure.in diffs and we'll generate the new
|
||||
configure during the review process.
|
||||
|
||||
Documentation
|
||||
|
||||
All functional changes should be documented. There are three types of
|
||||
documentation in the BIND source tree:
|
||||
|
||||
* Man pages are kept alongside the source code for the commands they
|
||||
document, in files ending in .docbook; for example, the named man page
|
||||
is bin/named/named.docbook.
|
||||
* The BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual is mostly in doc/arm/
|
||||
Bv9ARM-book.xml, plus a few other XML files that are included in it.
|
||||
* API documentation is in the header file describing the API, in
|
||||
Doxygen-formatted comments.
|
||||
|
||||
It is not necessary to edit any documentation files other than these; all
|
||||
PDF, HTML, and nroff-format man page files will be updated automatically
|
||||
from the docbook and XML files after merging.
|
||||
|
||||
Patches to improve existing documentation are also very welcome!
|
||||
|
||||
Tests
|
||||
|
||||
BIND is a large and complex project. We rely heavily on continuous
|
||||
automated testing and cannot merge new code without adequate test
|
||||
coverage. Please see the 'Testing' section of doc/dev/dev.md for more
|
||||
information.
|
||||
|
||||
Thanks
|
||||
|
||||
Thank you for your interest in contributing to the ongoing development of
|
||||
BIND.
|
||||
201
CONTRIBUTING.md
Normal file
201
CONTRIBUTING.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
-
|
||||
- This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
|
||||
- License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
|
||||
- file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
|
||||
-
|
||||
- See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional
|
||||
- information regarding copyright ownership.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
## BIND Source Access and Contributor Guidelines
|
||||
*Feb 22, 2018*
|
||||
|
||||
### Contents
|
||||
|
||||
1. [Access to source code](#access)
|
||||
1. [Reporting bugs](#bugs)
|
||||
1. [Contributing code](#contrib)
|
||||
|
||||
### Introduction
|
||||
|
||||
Thank you for using BIND!
|
||||
|
||||
BIND is open source software that implements the Domain Name System (DNS)
|
||||
protocols for the Internet. It is a reference implementation of those
|
||||
protocols, but it is also production-grade software, suitable for use in
|
||||
high-volume and high-reliability applications. It is by far the most
|
||||
widely used DNS software, providing a robust and stable platform on top of
|
||||
which organizations can build distributed computing systems with the
|
||||
knowledge that those systems are fully compliant with published DNS
|
||||
standards.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND is and will always remain free and openly available. It can be
|
||||
used and modified in any way by anyone.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND is maintained by the [Internet Systems Consortium](https://www.isc.org),
|
||||
a public-benefit 501(c)(3) nonprofit, using a "managed open source" approach:
|
||||
anyone can see the source, but only ISC employees have commit access.
|
||||
Until recently, the source could only be seen once ISC had published
|
||||
a release: read access to the source repository was restricted just
|
||||
as commit access was. That's now changing, with the opening of a
|
||||
public git mirror to the BIND source tree (see below).
|
||||
|
||||
### <a name="access"></a>Access to source code
|
||||
|
||||
Public BIND releases are always available from the
|
||||
[ISC FTP site](ftp://ftp.isc.org/isc/bind9).
|
||||
|
||||
A public-access GIT repository is also available at
|
||||
[https://gitlab.isc.org](https://gitlab.isc.org).
|
||||
This repository is a mirror, updated several times per day, of the
|
||||
source repository maintained by ISC. It contains all the public release
|
||||
branches; upcoming releases can be viewed in their current state at any
|
||||
time. It does *not* contain development branches or unreviewed work in
|
||||
progress. Commits which address security vulnerablilities are withheld
|
||||
until after public disclosure.
|
||||
|
||||
You can browse the source online via
|
||||
[https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/bind9](https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/bind9)
|
||||
|
||||
To clone the repository, use:
|
||||
|
||||
> $ git clone https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/bind9.git
|
||||
|
||||
Release branch names are of the form `v9_X`, where X represents the second
|
||||
number in the BIND 9 version number. So, to check out the BIND 9.12
|
||||
branch, use:
|
||||
|
||||
> $ git checkout v9_12
|
||||
|
||||
Whenever a branch is ready for publication, a tag will be placed of the
|
||||
form `v9_X_Y`. The 9.12.0 release, for instance, is tagged as `v9_12_0`.
|
||||
|
||||
The branch in which the next major release is being developed is called
|
||||
`master`.
|
||||
|
||||
### <a name="bugs"></a>Reporting bugs
|
||||
|
||||
Reports of flaws in the BIND package, including software bugs, errors
|
||||
in the documentation, missing files in the tarball, suggested changes
|
||||
or requests for new features, etc, can be filed using
|
||||
[https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/bind9/issues](https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/bind9/issues).
|
||||
|
||||
Due to a large ticket backlog, we are sometimes slow to respond,
|
||||
especially if a bug is cosmetic or if a feature request is vague or
|
||||
low in priority, but we will try at least to acknowledge legitimate
|
||||
bug reports within a week.
|
||||
|
||||
ISC's ticketing system is publicly readable; however, you must have
|
||||
an account to file a new issue. You can either register locally or
|
||||
use credentials from an existing account at GitHub, GitLab, Google,
|
||||
Twitter, or Facebook.
|
||||
|
||||
### Reporting possible security issues
|
||||
If you think you may be seeing a potential security vulnerability in BIND
|
||||
(for example, a crash with REQUIRE, INSIST, or ASSERT failure), please
|
||||
report it immediately by emailing to security-officer@isc.org. Plain-text
|
||||
e-mail is not a secure choice for communications concerning undisclosed
|
||||
security issues so please encrypt your communications to us if possible,
|
||||
using the [ISC Security Officer public key](https://www.isc.org/downloads/software-support-policy/openpgp-key/).
|
||||
|
||||
Do not discuss undisclosed security vulnerabilites on any public mailing list.
|
||||
ISC has a long history of handling reported vulnerabilities promptly and
|
||||
effectively and we respect and acknowledge responsible reporters.
|
||||
|
||||
ISC's Security Vulnerability Disclosure Policy is documented at [https://kb.isc.org/article/AA-00861/0](https://kb.isc.org/article/AA-00861/0).
|
||||
|
||||
If you have a crash, you may want to consult
|
||||
[‘What to do if your BIND or DHCP server has crashed.’](https://kb.isc.org/article/AA-00340/89/What-to-do-if-your-BIND-or-DHCP-server-has-crashed.html)
|
||||
|
||||
### <a name="bugs"></a>Contributing code
|
||||
|
||||
BIND is licensed under the
|
||||
[Mozilla Public License 2.0](http://www.isc.org/downloads/software-support-policy/isc-license/).
|
||||
Earier versions (BIND 9.10 and earlier) were licensed under the [ISC License](http://www.isc.org/downloads/software-support-policy/isc-license/)
|
||||
|
||||
ISC does not require an explicit copyright assignment for patch
|
||||
contributions. However, by submitting a patch to ISC, you implicitly
|
||||
certify that you are the author of the code, that you intend to reliquish
|
||||
exclusive copyright, and that you grant permission to publish your work
|
||||
under the open source license used for the BIND version(s) to which your
|
||||
patch will be applied.
|
||||
|
||||
#### <a name="bind"></a>BIND code
|
||||
|
||||
Patches for BIND may be submitted directly via merge requests in
|
||||
[ISC's Gitlab](https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/bind9/) source
|
||||
repository for BIND.
|
||||
|
||||
Patches can also be submitted as diffs against a specific version of
|
||||
BIND -- preferably the current top of the `master` branch. Diffs may
|
||||
be generated using either `git format-patch` or `git diff`.
|
||||
|
||||
Those wanting to write code for BIND may be interested in the
|
||||
[developer information](doc/dev/dev.md) page, which includes information
|
||||
about BIND design and coding practices, including discussion of internal
|
||||
APIs and overall system architecture. (This is a work in progress, and
|
||||
still quite preliminary.)
|
||||
|
||||
Every patch submitted will be reviewed by ISC engineers following our
|
||||
[code review process](doc/dev/dev.md#reviews) before it is merged.
|
||||
|
||||
It may take considerable time to review patch submissions, especially if
|
||||
they don't meet ISC style and quality guidelines. If a patch is a good
|
||||
idea, we can and will do additional work to bring it up to par, but if
|
||||
we're busy with other work, it may take us a long time to get to it.
|
||||
|
||||
To ensure your patch is acted on as promptly as possible, please:
|
||||
|
||||
* Try to adhere to the [BIND 9 coding style](doc/dev/style.md).
|
||||
* Run `make` `check` to ensure your change hasn't caused any
|
||||
functional regressions.
|
||||
* Document your work, both in the patch itself and in the
|
||||
accompanying email.
|
||||
* In patches that make non-trivial functional changes, include system
|
||||
tests if possible; when introducing or substantially altering a
|
||||
library API, include unit tests. See [Testing](doc/dev/dev.md#testing)
|
||||
for more information.
|
||||
|
||||
##### Changes to `configure`
|
||||
|
||||
If you need to make changes to `configure`, you should not edit it
|
||||
directly; instead, edit `configure.in`, then run `autoconf`. Similarly,
|
||||
instead of editing `config.h.in` directly, edit `configure.in` and run
|
||||
`autoheader`.
|
||||
|
||||
When submitting a patch as a diff, it's fine to omit the `configure`
|
||||
diffs to save space. Just send the `configure.in` diffs and we'll
|
||||
generate the new `configure` during the review process.
|
||||
|
||||
##### Documentation
|
||||
|
||||
All functional changes should be documented. There are three types
|
||||
of documentation in the BIND source tree:
|
||||
|
||||
* Man pages are kept alongside the source code for the commands
|
||||
they document, in files ending in `.docbook`; for example, the
|
||||
`named` man page is `bin/named/named.docbook`.
|
||||
* The *BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual* is mostly in
|
||||
`doc/arm/Bv9ARM-book.xml`, plus a few other XML files that are included
|
||||
in it.
|
||||
* API documentation is in the header file describing the API, in
|
||||
Doxygen-formatted comments.
|
||||
|
||||
It is not necessary to edit any documentation files other than these;
|
||||
all PDF, HTML, and `nroff`-format man page files will be updated
|
||||
automatically from the `docbook` and `XML` files after merging.
|
||||
|
||||
Patches to improve existing documentation are also very welcome!
|
||||
|
||||
##### Tests
|
||||
|
||||
BIND is a large and complex project. We rely heavily on continuous
|
||||
automated testing and cannot merge new code without adequate test coverage.
|
||||
Please see [the 'Testing' section of doc/dev/dev.md](doc/dev/dev.md#testing)
|
||||
for more information.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Thanks
|
||||
|
||||
Thank you for your interest in contributing to the ongoing development
|
||||
of BIND.
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
Copyright (C) 2004-2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
Copyright (C) 2004-2018 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
Copyright (C) 1996-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
|
||||
Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
|
||||
894
FAQ
894
FAQ
@@ -1,894 +0,0 @@
|
||||
Frequently Asked Questions about BIND 9
|
||||
|
||||
Copyright © 2004-2010, 2013, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.
|
||||
("ISC")
|
||||
|
||||
Copyright © 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
|
||||
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
1. Compilation and Installation Questions
|
||||
|
||||
Q: I'm trying to compile BIND 9, and "make" is failing due to files not
|
||||
being found. Why?
|
||||
|
||||
A: Using a parallel or distributed "make" to build BIND 9 is not
|
||||
supported, and doesn't work. If you are using one of these, use normal
|
||||
make or gmake instead.
|
||||
|
||||
Q: Isn't "make install" supposed to generate a default named.conf?
|
||||
|
||||
A: Short Answer: No.
|
||||
|
||||
Long Answer: There really isn't a default configuration which fits any
|
||||
site perfectly. There are lots of decisions that need to be made and
|
||||
there is no consensus on what the defaults should be. For example
|
||||
FreeBSD uses /etc/namedb as the location where the configuration files
|
||||
for named are stored. Others use /var/named.
|
||||
|
||||
What addresses to listen on? For a laptop on the move a lot you may
|
||||
only want to listen on the loop back interfaces.
|
||||
|
||||
To whom do you offer recursive service? Is there a firewall to
|
||||
consider? If so, is it stateless or stateful? Are you directly on the
|
||||
Internet? Are you on a private network? Are you on a NAT'd network? The
|
||||
answers to all these questions change how you configure even a caching
|
||||
name server.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Configuration and Setup Questions
|
||||
|
||||
Q: Why does named log the warning message "no TTL specified - using SOA
|
||||
MINTTL instead"?
|
||||
|
||||
A: Your zone file is illegal according to RFC1035. It must either have a
|
||||
line like:
|
||||
|
||||
$TTL 86400
|
||||
|
||||
at the beginning, or the first record in it must have a TTL field, like
|
||||
the "84600" in this example:
|
||||
|
||||
example.com. 86400 IN SOA ns hostmaster ( 1 3600 1800 1814400 3600 )
|
||||
|
||||
Q: Why do I get errors like "dns_zone_load: zone foo/IN: loading master
|
||||
file bar: ran out of space"?
|
||||
|
||||
A: This is often caused by TXT records with missing close quotes. Check
|
||||
that all TXT records containing quoted strings have both open and close
|
||||
quotes.
|
||||
|
||||
Q: How do I restrict people from looking up the server version?
|
||||
|
||||
A: Put a "version" option containing something other than the real version
|
||||
in the "options" section of named.conf. Note doing this will not
|
||||
prevent attacks and may impede people trying to diagnose problems with
|
||||
your server. Also it is possible to "fingerprint" nameservers to
|
||||
determine their version.
|
||||
|
||||
Q: How do I restrict only remote users from looking up the server version?
|
||||
|
||||
A: The following view statement will intercept lookups as the internal
|
||||
view that holds the version information will be matched last. The
|
||||
caveats of the previous answer still apply, of course.
|
||||
|
||||
view "chaos" chaos {
|
||||
match-clients { <those to be refused>; };
|
||||
allow-query { none; };
|
||||
zone "." {
|
||||
type hint;
|
||||
file "/dev/null"; // or any empty file
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
Q: What do "no source of entropy found" or "could not open entropy source
|
||||
foo" mean?
|
||||
|
||||
A: The server requires a source of entropy to perform certain operations,
|
||||
mostly DNSSEC related. These messages indicate that you have no source
|
||||
of entropy. On systems with /dev/random or an equivalent, it is used by
|
||||
default. A source of entropy can also be defined using the
|
||||
random-device option in named.conf.
|
||||
|
||||
Q: I'm trying to use TSIG to authenticate dynamic updates or zone
|
||||
transfers. I'm sure I have the keys set up correctly, but the server is
|
||||
rejecting the TSIG. Why?
|
||||
|
||||
A: This may be a clock skew problem. Check that the the clocks on the
|
||||
client and server are properly synchronised (e.g., using ntp).
|
||||
|
||||
Q: I see a log message like the following. Why?
|
||||
|
||||
couldn't open pid file '/var/run/named.pid': Permission denied
|
||||
|
||||
A: You are most likely running named as a non-root user, and that user
|
||||
does not have permission to write in /var/run. The common ways of
|
||||
fixing this are to create a /var/run/named directory owned by the named
|
||||
user and set pid-file to "/var/run/named/named.pid", or set pid-file to
|
||||
"named.pid", which will put the file in the directory specified by the
|
||||
directory option (which, in this case, must be writable by the user
|
||||
named is running as).
|
||||
|
||||
Q: I can query the nameserver from the nameserver but not from other
|
||||
machines. Why?
|
||||
|
||||
A: This is usually the result of the firewall configuration stopping the
|
||||
queries and / or the replies.
|
||||
|
||||
Q: How can I make a server a slave for both an internal and an external
|
||||
view at the same time? When I tried, both views on the slave were
|
||||
transferred from the same view on the master.
|
||||
|
||||
A: You will need to give the master and slave multiple IP addresses and
|
||||
use those to make sure you reach the correct view on the other machine.
|
||||
|
||||
Master: 10.0.1.1 (internal), 10.0.1.2 (external, IP alias)
|
||||
internal:
|
||||
match-clients { !10.0.1.2; !10.0.1.4; 10.0.1/24; };
|
||||
notify-source 10.0.1.1;
|
||||
transfer-source 10.0.1.1;
|
||||
query-source address 10.0.1.1;
|
||||
external:
|
||||
match-clients { any; };
|
||||
recursion no; // don't offer recursion to the world
|
||||
notify-source 10.0.1.2;
|
||||
transfer-source 10.0.1.2;
|
||||
query-source address 10.0.1.2;
|
||||
|
||||
Slave: 10.0.1.3 (internal), 10.0.1.4 (external, IP alias)
|
||||
internal:
|
||||
match-clients { !10.0.1.2; !10.0.1.4; 10.0.1/24; };
|
||||
notify-source 10.0.1.3;
|
||||
transfer-source 10.0.1.3;
|
||||
query-source address 10.0.1.3;
|
||||
external:
|
||||
match-clients { any; };
|
||||
recursion no; // don't offer recursion to the world
|
||||
notify-source 10.0.1.4;
|
||||
transfer-source 10.0.1.4;
|
||||
query-source address 10.0.1.4;
|
||||
|
||||
You put the external address on the alias so that all the other dns
|
||||
clients on these boxes see the internal view by default.
|
||||
|
||||
A: BIND 9.3 and later: Use TSIG to select the appropriate view.
|
||||
|
||||
Master 10.0.1.1:
|
||||
key "external" {
|
||||
algorithm hmac-sha256;
|
||||
secret "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
|
||||
};
|
||||
view "internal" {
|
||||
match-clients { !key external; // reject message ment for the
|
||||
// external view.
|
||||
10.0.1/24; }; // accept from these addresses.
|
||||
...
|
||||
};
|
||||
view "external" {
|
||||
match-clients { key external; any; };
|
||||
server 10.0.1.2 { keys external; }; // tag messages from the
|
||||
// external view to the
|
||||
// other servers for the
|
||||
// view.
|
||||
recursion no;
|
||||
...
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
Slave 10.0.1.2:
|
||||
key "external" {
|
||||
algorithm hmac-sha256;
|
||||
secret "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
|
||||
};
|
||||
view "internal" {
|
||||
match-clients { !key external; 10.0.1/24; };
|
||||
...
|
||||
};
|
||||
view "external" {
|
||||
match-clients { key external; any; };
|
||||
server 10.0.1.1 { keys external; };
|
||||
recursion no;
|
||||
...
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
Q: I get error messages like "multiple RRs of singleton type" and "CNAME
|
||||
and other data" when transferring a zone. What does this mean?
|
||||
|
||||
A: These indicate a malformed master zone. You can identify the exact
|
||||
records involved by transferring the zone using dig then running
|
||||
named-checkzone on it.
|
||||
|
||||
dig axfr example.com @master-server > tmp
|
||||
named-checkzone example.com tmp
|
||||
|
||||
A CNAME record cannot exist with the same name as another record except
|
||||
for the DNSSEC records which prove its existence (NSEC).
|
||||
|
||||
RFC 1034, Section 3.6.2: "If a CNAME RR is present at a node, no other
|
||||
data should be present; this ensures that the data for a canonical name
|
||||
and its aliases cannot be different. This rule also insures that a
|
||||
cached CNAME can be used without checking with an authoritative server
|
||||
for other RR types."
|
||||
|
||||
Q: I get error messages like "named.conf:99: unexpected end of input"
|
||||
where 99 is the last line of named.conf.
|
||||
|
||||
A: There are unbalanced quotes in named.conf.
|
||||
|
||||
A: Some text editors (notepad and wordpad) fail to put a line title
|
||||
indication (e.g. CR/LF) on the last line of a text file. This can be
|
||||
fixed by "adding" a blank line to the end of the file. Named expects to
|
||||
see EOF immediately after EOL and treats text files where this is not
|
||||
met as truncated.
|
||||
|
||||
Q: How do I share a dynamic zone between multiple views?
|
||||
|
||||
A: You choose one view to be master and the second a slave and transfer
|
||||
the zone between views.
|
||||
|
||||
Master 10.0.1.1:
|
||||
key "external" {
|
||||
algorithm hmac-sha256;
|
||||
secret "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
key "mykey" {
|
||||
algorithm hmac-sha256;
|
||||
secret "yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy";
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
view "internal" {
|
||||
match-clients { !key external; 10.0.1/24; };
|
||||
server 10.0.1.1 {
|
||||
/* Deliver notify messages to external view. */
|
||||
keys { external; };
|
||||
};
|
||||
zone "example.com" {
|
||||
type master;
|
||||
file "internal/example.db";
|
||||
allow-update { key mykey; };
|
||||
also-notify { 10.0.1.1; };
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
view "external" {
|
||||
match-clients { key external; any; };
|
||||
zone "example.com" {
|
||||
type slave;
|
||||
file "external/example.db";
|
||||
masters { 10.0.1.1; };
|
||||
transfer-source 10.0.1.1;
|
||||
// allow-update-forwarding { any; };
|
||||
// allow-notify { ... };
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
Q: I get a error message like "zone wireless.ietf56.ietf.org/IN: loading
|
||||
master file primaries/wireless.ietf56.ietf.org: no owner".
|
||||
|
||||
A: This error is produced when a line in the master file contains leading
|
||||
white space (tab/space) but there is no current record owner name to
|
||||
inherit the name from. Usually this is the result of putting white
|
||||
space before a comment, forgetting the "@" for the SOA record, or
|
||||
indenting the master file.
|
||||
|
||||
Q: Why are my logs in GMT (UTC).
|
||||
|
||||
A: You are running chrooted (-t) and have not supplied local timezone
|
||||
information in the chroot area.
|
||||
|
||||
FreeBSD: /etc/localtime
|
||||
Solaris: /etc/TIMEZONE and /usr/share/lib/zoneinfo
|
||||
OSF: /etc/zoneinfo/localtime
|
||||
|
||||
See also tzset(3) and zic(8).
|
||||
|
||||
Q: I get "rndc: connect failed: connection refused" when I try to run
|
||||
rndc.
|
||||
|
||||
A: This is usually a configuration error.
|
||||
|
||||
First ensure that named is running and no errors are being reported at
|
||||
startup (/var/log/messages or equivalent). Running "named -g <usual
|
||||
arguments>" from a title can help at this point.
|
||||
|
||||
Secondly ensure that named is configured to use rndc either by
|
||||
"rndc-confgen -a", rndc-confgen or manually. The Administrators
|
||||
Reference manual has details on how to do this.
|
||||
|
||||
Old versions of rndc-confgen used localhost rather than 127.0.0.1 in /
|
||||
etc/rndc.conf for the default server. Update /etc/rndc.conf if
|
||||
necessary so that the default server listed in /etc/rndc.conf matches
|
||||
the addresses used in named.conf. "localhost" has two address
|
||||
(127.0.0.1 and ::1).
|
||||
|
||||
If you use "rndc-confgen -a" and named is running with -t or -u ensure
|
||||
that /etc/rndc.conf has the correct ownership and that a copy is in the
|
||||
chroot area. You can do this by re-running "rndc-confgen -a" with
|
||||
appropriate -t and -u arguments.
|
||||
|
||||
Q: I get "transfer of 'example.net/IN' from 192.168.4.12#53: failed while
|
||||
receiving responses: permission denied" error messages.
|
||||
|
||||
A: These indicate a filesystem permission error preventing named creating
|
||||
/ renaming the temporary file. These will usually also have other
|
||||
associated error messages like
|
||||
|
||||
"dumping master file: sl/tmp-XXXX5il3sQ: open: permission denied"
|
||||
|
||||
Named needs write permission on the directory containing the file.
|
||||
Named writes the new cache file to a temporary file then renames it to
|
||||
the name specified in named.conf to ensure that the contents are always
|
||||
complete. This is to prevent named loading a partial zone in the event
|
||||
of power failure or similar interrupting the write of the master file.
|
||||
|
||||
Note file names are relative to the directory specified in options and
|
||||
any chroot directory ([<chroot dir>/][<options dir>]).
|
||||
|
||||
If named is invoked as "named -t /chroot/DNS" with the following
|
||||
named.conf then "/chroot/DNS/var/named/sl" needs to be writable by the
|
||||
user named is running as.
|
||||
|
||||
options {
|
||||
directory "/var/named";
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
zone "example.net" {
|
||||
type slave;
|
||||
file "sl/example.net";
|
||||
masters { 192.168.4.12; };
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
Q: I want to forward all DNS queries from my caching nameserver to another
|
||||
server. But there are some domains which have to be served locally, via
|
||||
rbldnsd.
|
||||
|
||||
How do I achieve this ?
|
||||
|
||||
A: options {
|
||||
forward only;
|
||||
forwarders { <ip.of.primary.nameserver>; };
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
zone "sbl-xbl.spamhaus.org" {
|
||||
type forward; forward only;
|
||||
forwarders { <ip.of.rbldns.server> port 530; };
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
zone "list.dsbl.org" {
|
||||
type forward; forward only;
|
||||
forwarders { <ip.of.rbldns.server> port 530; };
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Q: Can you help me understand how BIND 9 uses memory to store DNS zones?
|
||||
|
||||
Some times it seems to take several times the amount of memory it needs
|
||||
to store the zone.
|
||||
|
||||
A: When reloading a zone named my have multiple copies of the zone in
|
||||
memory at one time. The zone it is serving and the one it is loading.
|
||||
If reloads are ultra fast it can have more still.
|
||||
|
||||
e.g. Ones that are transferring out, the one that it is serving and the
|
||||
one that is loading.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 8 destroyed the zone before loading and also killed off outgoing
|
||||
transfers of the zone.
|
||||
|
||||
The new strategy allows slaves to get copies of the new zone regardless
|
||||
of how often the master is loaded compared to the transfer time. The
|
||||
slave might skip some intermediate versions but the transfers will
|
||||
complete and it will keep reasonably in sync with the master.
|
||||
|
||||
The new strategy also allows the master to recover from syntax and
|
||||
other errors in the master file as it still has an in-core copy of the
|
||||
old contents.
|
||||
|
||||
Q: I want to use IPv6 locally but I don't have a external IPv6 connection.
|
||||
External lookups are slow.
|
||||
|
||||
A: You can use server clauses to stop named making external lookups over
|
||||
IPv6.
|
||||
|
||||
server fd81:ec6c:bd62::/48 { bogus no; }; // site ULA prefix
|
||||
server ::/0 { bogus yes; };
|
||||
|
||||
3. Operations Questions
|
||||
|
||||
Q: How to change the nameservers for a zone?
|
||||
|
||||
A: Step 1: Ensure all nameservers, new and old, are serving the same zone
|
||||
content.
|
||||
|
||||
Step 2: Work out the maximum TTL of the NS RRset in the parent and
|
||||
child zones. This is the time it will take caches to be clear of a
|
||||
particular version of the NS RRset. If you are just removing
|
||||
nameservers you can skip to Step 6.
|
||||
|
||||
Step 3: Add new nameservers to the NS RRset for the zone and wait until
|
||||
all the servers for the zone are answering with this new NS RRset.
|
||||
|
||||
Step 4: Inform the parent zone of the new NS RRset then wait for all
|
||||
the parent servers to be answering with the new NS RRset.
|
||||
|
||||
Step 5: Wait for cache to be clear of the old NS RRset. See Step 2 for
|
||||
how long. If you are just adding nameservers you are done.
|
||||
|
||||
Step 6: Remove any old nameservers from the zones NS RRset and wait for
|
||||
all the servers for the zone to be serving the new NS RRset.
|
||||
|
||||
Step 7: Inform the parent zone of the new NS RRset then wait for all
|
||||
the parent servers to be answering with the new NS RRset.
|
||||
|
||||
Step 8: Wait for cache to be clear of the old NS RRset. See Step 2 for
|
||||
how long.
|
||||
|
||||
Step 9: Turn off the old nameservers or remove the zone entry from the
|
||||
configuration of the old nameservers.
|
||||
|
||||
Step 10: Increment the serial number and wait for the change to be
|
||||
visible in all nameservers for the zone. This ensures that zone
|
||||
transfers are still working after the old servers are decommissioned.
|
||||
|
||||
Note: the above procedure is designed to be transparent to dns clients.
|
||||
Decommissioning the old servers too early will result in some clients
|
||||
not being able to look up answers in the zone.
|
||||
|
||||
Note: while it is possible to run the addition and removal stages
|
||||
together it is not recommended.
|
||||
|
||||
4. General Questions
|
||||
|
||||
Q: I keep getting log messages like the following. Why?
|
||||
|
||||
Dec 4 23:47:59 client 10.0.0.1#1355: updating zone 'example.com/IN':
|
||||
update failed: 'RRset exists (value dependent)' prerequisite not
|
||||
satisfied (NXRRSET)
|
||||
|
||||
A: DNS updates allow the update request to test to see if certain
|
||||
conditions are met prior to proceeding with the update. The message
|
||||
above is saying that conditions were not met and the update is not
|
||||
proceeding. See doc/rfc/rfc2136.txt for more details on prerequisites.
|
||||
|
||||
Q: I keep getting log messages like the following. Why?
|
||||
|
||||
Jun 21 12:00:00.000 client 10.0.0.1#1234: update denied
|
||||
|
||||
A: Someone is trying to update your DNS data using the RFC2136 Dynamic
|
||||
Update protocol. Windows 2000 machines have a habit of sending dynamic
|
||||
update requests to DNS servers without being specifically configured to
|
||||
do so. If the update requests are coming from a Windows 2000 machine,
|
||||
see <http://support.microsoft.com/support/kb/articles/q246/8/04.asp>
|
||||
for information about how to turn them off.
|
||||
|
||||
Q: When I do a "dig . ns", many of the A records for the root servers are
|
||||
missing. Why?
|
||||
|
||||
A: This is normal and harmless. It is a somewhat confusing side effect of
|
||||
the way BIND 9 does RFC2181 trust ranking and of the efforts BIND 9
|
||||
makes to avoid promoting glue into answers.
|
||||
|
||||
When BIND 9 first starts up and primes its cache, it receives the root
|
||||
server addresses as additional data in an authoritative response from a
|
||||
root server, and these records are eligible for inclusion as additional
|
||||
data in responses. Subsequently it receives a subset of the root server
|
||||
addresses as additional data in a non-authoritative (referral) response
|
||||
from a root server. This causes the addresses to now be considered
|
||||
non-authoritative (glue) data, which is not eligible for inclusion in
|
||||
responses.
|
||||
|
||||
The server does have a complete set of root server addresses cached at
|
||||
all times, it just may not include all of them as additional data,
|
||||
depending on whether they were last received as answers or as glue. You
|
||||
can always look up the addresses with explicit queries like "dig
|
||||
a.root-servers.net A".
|
||||
|
||||
Q: Why don't my zones reload when I do an "rndc reload" or SIGHUP?
|
||||
|
||||
A: A zone can be updated either by editing zone files and reloading the
|
||||
server or by dynamic update, but not both. If you have enabled dynamic
|
||||
update for a zone using the "allow-update" option, you are not supposed
|
||||
to edit the zone file by hand, and the server will not attempt to
|
||||
reload it.
|
||||
|
||||
Q: Why is named listening on UDP port other than 53?
|
||||
|
||||
A: Named uses a system selected port to make queries of other nameservers.
|
||||
This behaviour can be overridden by using query-source to lock down the
|
||||
port and/or address. See also notify-source and transfer-source.
|
||||
|
||||
Q: I get warning messages like "zone example.com/IN: refresh: failure
|
||||
trying master 1.2.3.4#53: timed out".
|
||||
|
||||
A: Check that you can make UDP queries from the slave to the master
|
||||
|
||||
dig +norec example.com soa @1.2.3.4
|
||||
|
||||
You could be generating queries faster than the slave can cope with.
|
||||
Lower the serial query rate.
|
||||
|
||||
serial-query-rate 5; // default 20
|
||||
|
||||
Q: I don't get RRSIG's returned when I use "dig +dnssec".
|
||||
|
||||
A: You need to ensure DNSSEC is enabled (dnssec-enable yes;).
|
||||
|
||||
Q: Can a NS record refer to a CNAME.
|
||||
|
||||
A: No. The rules for glue (copies of the *address* records in the parent
|
||||
zones) and additional section processing do not allow it to work.
|
||||
|
||||
You would have to add both the CNAME and address records (A/AAAA) as
|
||||
glue to the parent zone and have CNAMEs be followed when doing
|
||||
additional section processing to make it work. No nameserver
|
||||
implementation supports either of these requirements.
|
||||
|
||||
Q: What does "RFC 1918 response from Internet for 0.0.0.10.IN-ADDR.ARPA"
|
||||
mean?
|
||||
|
||||
A: If the IN-ADDR.ARPA name covered refers to a internal address space you
|
||||
are using then you have failed to follow RFC 1918 usage rules and are
|
||||
leaking queries to the Internet. You should establish your own zones
|
||||
for these addresses to prevent you querying the Internet's name servers
|
||||
for these addresses. Please see <http://as112.net/> for details of the
|
||||
problems you are causing and the counter measures that have had to be
|
||||
deployed.
|
||||
|
||||
If you are not using these private addresses then a client has queried
|
||||
for them. You can just ignore the messages, get the offending client to
|
||||
stop sending you these messages as they are most probably leaking them
|
||||
or setup your own zones empty zones to serve answers to these queries.
|
||||
|
||||
zone "10.IN-ADDR.ARPA" {
|
||||
type master;
|
||||
file "empty";
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
zone "16.172.IN-ADDR.ARPA" {
|
||||
type master;
|
||||
file "empty";
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
...
|
||||
|
||||
zone "31.172.IN-ADDR.ARPA" {
|
||||
type master;
|
||||
file "empty";
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
zone "168.192.IN-ADDR.ARPA" {
|
||||
type master;
|
||||
file "empty";
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
empty:
|
||||
@ 10800 IN SOA <name-of-server>. <contact-email>. (
|
||||
1 3600 1200 604800 10800 )
|
||||
@ 10800 IN NS <name-of-server>.
|
||||
|
||||
Note
|
||||
|
||||
Future versions of named are likely to do this automatically.
|
||||
|
||||
Q: Will named be affected by the 2007 changes to daylight savings rules in
|
||||
the US.
|
||||
|
||||
A: No, so long as the machines internal clock (as reported by "date -u")
|
||||
remains at UTC. The only visible change if you fail to upgrade your OS,
|
||||
if you are in a affected area, will be that log messages will be a hour
|
||||
out during the period where the old rules do not match the new rules.
|
||||
|
||||
For most OS's this change just means that you need to update the
|
||||
conversion rules from UTC to local time. Normally this involves
|
||||
updating a file in /etc (which sets the default timezone for the
|
||||
machine) and possibly a directory which has all the conversion rules
|
||||
for the world (e.g. /usr/share/zoneinfo). When updating the OS do not
|
||||
forget to update any chroot areas as well. See your OS's documentation
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
The local timezone conversion rules can also be done on a individual
|
||||
basis by setting the TZ environment variable appropriately. See your
|
||||
OS's documentation for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
Q: Is there a bugzilla (or other tool) database that mere mortals can have
|
||||
(read-only) access to for bind?
|
||||
|
||||
A: No. The BIND 9 bug database is kept closed for a number of reasons.
|
||||
These include, but are not limited to, that the database contains
|
||||
proprietory information from people reporting bugs. The database has in
|
||||
the past and may in future contain unfixed bugs which are capable of
|
||||
bringing down most of the Internet's DNS infrastructure.
|
||||
|
||||
The release pages for each version contain up to date lists of bugs
|
||||
that have been fixed post release. That is as close as we can get to
|
||||
providing a bug database.
|
||||
|
||||
Q: Why do queries for NSEC3 records fail to return the NSEC3 record?
|
||||
|
||||
A: NSEC3 records are strictly meta data and can only be returned in the
|
||||
authority section. This is done so that signing the zone using NSEC3
|
||||
records does not bring names into existence that do not exist in the
|
||||
unsigned version of the zone.
|
||||
|
||||
5. Operating-System Specific Questions
|
||||
|
||||
5.1. HPUX
|
||||
|
||||
Q: I get the following error trying to configure BIND:
|
||||
|
||||
checking if unistd.h or sys/types.h defines fd_set... no
|
||||
configure: error: need either working unistd.h or sys/select.h
|
||||
|
||||
A: You have attempted to configure BIND with the bundled C compiler. This
|
||||
compiler does not meet the minimum compiler requirements to for
|
||||
building BIND. You need to install a ANSI C compiler and / or teach
|
||||
configure how to find the ANSI C compiler. The later can be done by
|
||||
adjusting the PATH environment variable and / or specifying the
|
||||
compiler via CC.
|
||||
|
||||
./configure CC=<compiler> ...
|
||||
|
||||
5.2. Linux
|
||||
|
||||
Q: Why do I get the following errors:
|
||||
|
||||
general: errno2result.c:109: unexpected error:
|
||||
general: unable to convert errno to isc_result: 14: Bad address
|
||||
client: UDP client handler shutting down due to fatal receive error: unexpected error
|
||||
|
||||
A: This is the result of a Linux kernel bug.
|
||||
|
||||
See: <http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=linux-netdev&m=113081708031466&w=
|
||||
2>
|
||||
|
||||
Q: Why does named lock up when it attempts to connect over IPSEC tunnels?
|
||||
|
||||
A: This is due to a kernel bug where the fact that a socket is marked
|
||||
non-blocking is ignored. It is reported that setting xfrm_larval_drop
|
||||
to 1 helps but this may have negative side effects. See: <https://
|
||||
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=427629> and <http://lkml.org/lkml/
|
||||
2007/12/4/260>.
|
||||
|
||||
xfrm_larval_drop can be set to 1 by the following procedure:
|
||||
|
||||
echo "1" > proc/sys/net/core/xfrm_larval_drop
|
||||
|
||||
Q: Why do I see 5 (or more) copies of named on Linux?
|
||||
|
||||
A: Linux threads each show up as a process under ps. The approximate
|
||||
number of threads running is n+4, where n is the number of CPUs. Note
|
||||
that the amount of memory used is not cumulative; if each process is
|
||||
using 10M of memory, only a total of 10M is used.
|
||||
|
||||
Newer versions of Linux's ps command hide the individual threads and
|
||||
require -L to display them.
|
||||
|
||||
Q: Why does BIND 9 log "permission denied" errors accessing its
|
||||
configuration files or zones on my Linux system even though it is
|
||||
running as root?
|
||||
|
||||
A: On Linux, BIND 9 drops most of its root privileges on startup. This
|
||||
including the privilege to open files owned by other users. Therefore,
|
||||
if the server is running as root, the configuration files and zone
|
||||
files should also be owned by root.
|
||||
|
||||
Q: I get the error message "named: capset failed: Operation not permitted"
|
||||
when starting named.
|
||||
|
||||
A: The capability module, part of "Linux Security Modules/LSM", has not
|
||||
been loaded into the kernel. See insmod(8), modprobe(8).
|
||||
|
||||
The relevant modules can be loaded by running:
|
||||
|
||||
modprobe commoncap
|
||||
modprobe capability
|
||||
|
||||
Q: I'm running BIND on Red Hat Enterprise Linux or Fedora Core -
|
||||
|
||||
Why can't named update slave zone database files?
|
||||
|
||||
Why can't named create DDNS journal files or update the master zones
|
||||
from journals?
|
||||
|
||||
Why can't named create custom log files?
|
||||
|
||||
A: Red Hat Security Enhanced Linux (SELinux) policy security protections :
|
||||
|
||||
Red Hat have adopted the National Security Agency's SELinux security
|
||||
policy (see <http://www.nsa.gov/selinux>) and recommendations for BIND
|
||||
security , which are more secure than running named in a chroot and
|
||||
make use of the bind-chroot environment unnecessary .
|
||||
|
||||
By default, named is not allowed by the SELinux policy to write, create
|
||||
or delete any files EXCEPT in these directories:
|
||||
|
||||
$ROOTDIR/var/named/slaves
|
||||
$ROOTDIR/var/named/data
|
||||
$ROOTDIR/var/tmp
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
where $ROOTDIR may be set in /etc/sysconfig/named if bind-chroot is
|
||||
installed.
|
||||
|
||||
The SELinux policy particularly does NOT allow named to modify the
|
||||
$ROOTDIR/var/named directory, the default location for master zone
|
||||
database files.
|
||||
|
||||
SELinux policy overrules file access permissions - so even if all the
|
||||
files under /var/named have ownership named:named and mode rw-rw-r--,
|
||||
named will still not be able to write or create files except in the
|
||||
directories above, with SELinux in Enforcing mode.
|
||||
|
||||
So, to allow named to update slave or DDNS zone files, it is best to
|
||||
locate them in $ROOTDIR/var/named/slaves, with named.conf zone
|
||||
statements such as:
|
||||
|
||||
zone "slave.zone." IN {
|
||||
type slave;
|
||||
file "slaves/slave.zone.db";
|
||||
...
|
||||
};
|
||||
zone "ddns.zone." IN {
|
||||
type master;
|
||||
allow-updates {...};
|
||||
file "slaves/ddns.zone.db";
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
To allow named to create its cache dump and statistics files, for
|
||||
example, you could use named.conf options statements such as:
|
||||
|
||||
options {
|
||||
...
|
||||
dump-file "/var/named/data/cache_dump.db";
|
||||
statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt";
|
||||
...
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
You can also tell SELinux to allow named to update any zone database
|
||||
files, by setting the SELinux tunable boolean parameter
|
||||
'named_write_master_zones=1', using the system-config-securitylevel
|
||||
GUI, using the 'setsebool' command, or in /etc/selinux/targeted/
|
||||
booleans.
|
||||
|
||||
You can disable SELinux protection for named entirely by setting the
|
||||
'named_disable_trans=1' SELinux tunable boolean parameter.
|
||||
|
||||
The SELinux named policy defines these SELinux contexts for named:
|
||||
|
||||
named_zone_t : for zone database files - $ROOTDIR/var/named/*
|
||||
named_conf_t : for named configuration files - $ROOTDIR/etc/{named,rndc}.*
|
||||
named_cache_t: for files modifiable by named - $ROOTDIR/var/{tmp,named/{slaves,data}}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to retain use of the SELinux policy for named, and put
|
||||
named files in different locations, you can do so by changing the
|
||||
context of the custom file locations .
|
||||
|
||||
To create a custom configuration file location, e.g. '/root/
|
||||
named.conf', to use with the 'named -c' option, do:
|
||||
|
||||
# chcon system_u:object_r:named_conf_t /root/named.conf
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
To create a custom modifiable named data location, e.g. '/var/log/
|
||||
named' for a log file, do:
|
||||
|
||||
# chcon system_u:object_r:named_cache_t /var/log/named
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
To create a custom zone file location, e.g. /root/zones/, do:
|
||||
|
||||
# chcon system_u:object_r:named_zone_t /root/zones/{.,*}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
See these man-pages for more information : selinux(8), named_selinux
|
||||
(8), chcon(1), setsebool(8)
|
||||
|
||||
Q: I'm running BIND on Ubuntu -
|
||||
|
||||
Why can't named update slave zone database files?
|
||||
|
||||
Why can't named create DDNS journal files or update the master zones
|
||||
from journals?
|
||||
|
||||
Why can't named create custom log files?
|
||||
|
||||
A: Ubuntu uses AppArmor <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppArmor> in
|
||||
addition to normal file system permissions to protect the system.
|
||||
|
||||
Adjust the paths to use those specified in /etc/apparmor.d/
|
||||
usr.sbin.named or adjust /etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.named to allow named
|
||||
to write at the location specified in named.conf.
|
||||
|
||||
Q: Listening on individual IPv6 interfaces does not work.
|
||||
|
||||
A: This is usually due to "/proc/net/if_inet6" not being available in the
|
||||
chroot file system. Mount another instance of "proc" in the chroot file
|
||||
system.
|
||||
|
||||
This can be be made permanent by adding a second instance to /etc/
|
||||
fstab.
|
||||
|
||||
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
|
||||
proc /var/named/proc proc defaults 0 0
|
||||
|
||||
5.3. Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Q: Zone transfers from my BIND 9 master to my Windows 2000 slave fail.
|
||||
Why?
|
||||
|
||||
A: This may be caused by a bug in the Windows 2000 DNS server where DNS
|
||||
messages larger than 16K are not handled properly. This can be worked
|
||||
around by setting the option "transfer-format one-answer;". Also check
|
||||
whether your zone contains domain names with embedded spaces or other
|
||||
special characters, like "John\032Doe\213s\032Computer", since such
|
||||
names have been known to cause Windows 2000 slaves to incorrectly
|
||||
reject the zone.
|
||||
|
||||
Q: I get "Error 1067" when starting named under Windows.
|
||||
|
||||
A: This is the service manager saying that named exited. You need to
|
||||
examine the Application log in the EventViewer to find out why.
|
||||
|
||||
Common causes are that you failed to create "named.conf" (usually "C:\
|
||||
windows\dns\etc\named.conf") or failed to specify the directory in
|
||||
named.conf.
|
||||
|
||||
options {
|
||||
Directory "C:\windows\dns\etc";
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
5.4. FreeBSD
|
||||
|
||||
Q: I have FreeBSD 4.x and "rndc-confgen -a" just sits there.
|
||||
|
||||
A: /dev/random is not configured. Use rndcontrol(8) to tell the kernel to
|
||||
use certain interrupts as a source of random events. You can make this
|
||||
permanent by setting rand_irqs in /etc/rc.conf.
|
||||
|
||||
rand_irqs="3 14 15"
|
||||
|
||||
See also <http://people.freebsd.org/~dougb/randomness.html>.
|
||||
|
||||
5.5. Solaris
|
||||
|
||||
Q: How do I integrate BIND 9 and Solaris SMF
|
||||
|
||||
A: Sun has a blog entry describing how to do this.
|
||||
|
||||
<http://blogs.sun.com/roller/page/anay/Weblog?catname=%2FSolaris>
|
||||
|
||||
5.6. Apple Mac OS X
|
||||
|
||||
Q: How do I run BIND 9 on Apple Mac OS X?
|
||||
|
||||
A: If you run Tiger(Mac OS 10.4) or later then this is all you need to do:
|
||||
|
||||
% sudo rndc-confgen > /etc/rndc.conf
|
||||
|
||||
Copy the key statement from /etc/rndc.conf into /etc/rndc.key, e.g.:
|
||||
|
||||
key "rndc-key" {
|
||||
algorithm hmac-sha256;
|
||||
secret "uvceheVuqf17ZwIcTydddw==";
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
Then start the relevant service:
|
||||
|
||||
% sudo service org.isc.named start
|
||||
|
||||
This is persistent upon a reboot, so you will have to do it only once.
|
||||
|
||||
A: Alternatively you can just generate /etc/rndc.key by running:
|
||||
|
||||
% sudo rndc-confgen -a
|
||||
|
||||
Then start the relevant service:
|
||||
|
||||
% sudo service org.isc.named start
|
||||
|
||||
Named will look for /etc/rndc.key when it starts if it doesn't have a
|
||||
controls section or the existing controls are missing keys sub-clauses.
|
||||
This is persistent upon a reboot, so you will have to do it only once.
|
||||
|
||||
174
FAQ.xml
174
FAQ.xml
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
|
||||
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd" []>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004-2010, 2013, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -17,35 +14,19 @@
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- $Id: FAQ.xml,v 1.54 2010/01/19 23:48:55 tbox Exp $ -->
|
||||
<!-- Converted by db4-upgrade version 1.0 -->
|
||||
<article xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" class="faq">
|
||||
|
||||
<article class="faq">
|
||||
<title>Frequently Asked Questions about BIND 9</title>
|
||||
<articleinfo>
|
||||
<copyright>
|
||||
<year>2004</year>
|
||||
<year>2005</year>
|
||||
<year>2006</year>
|
||||
<year>2007</year>
|
||||
<year>2008</year>
|
||||
<year>2009</year>
|
||||
<year>2010</year>
|
||||
<year>2013</year>
|
||||
<year>2014</year>
|
||||
<year>2017</year>
|
||||
<holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
|
||||
</copyright>
|
||||
<copyright>
|
||||
<year>2000</year>
|
||||
<year>2001</year>
|
||||
<year>2002</year>
|
||||
<year>2003</year>
|
||||
<holder>Internet Software Consortium.</holder>
|
||||
</copyright>
|
||||
</articleinfo>
|
||||
<qandaset defaultlabel='qanda'>
|
||||
|
||||
<qandadiv><title>Compilation and Installation Questions</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaset defaultlabel="qanda">
|
||||
|
||||
<qandadiv><title>Compilation and Installation Questions</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -61,7 +42,7 @@
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -70,7 +51,7 @@
|
||||
</question>
|
||||
<answer>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Short Answer: No.
|
||||
Short Answer: No.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Long Answer: There really isn't a default configuration which fits
|
||||
@@ -93,9 +74,9 @@
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</qandadiv> <!-- Compilation and Installation Questions -->
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandadiv><title>Configuration and Setup Questions</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
@@ -125,7 +106,7 @@ example.com. 86400 IN SOA ns hostmaster ( 1 3600 1800 1814400 3600 )</programlis
|
||||
</informalexample>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<!-- configuration -->
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
@@ -223,7 +204,7 @@ view "chaos" chaos {
|
||||
<answer>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
This may be a clock skew problem. Check that the the clocks
|
||||
on the client and server are properly synchronised (e.g.,
|
||||
on the client and server are properly synchronized (e.g.,
|
||||
using ntp).
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
@@ -251,7 +232,7 @@ view "chaos" chaos {
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -266,7 +247,7 @@ view "chaos" chaos {
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -359,7 +340,7 @@ Slave 10.0.1.2:
|
||||
</informalexample>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -392,7 +373,7 @@ named-checkzone example.com tmp</programlisting>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -416,7 +397,7 @@ named-checkzone example.com tmp</programlisting>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -501,7 +482,7 @@ Master 10.0.1.1:
|
||||
You are running chrooted (-t) and have not supplied local timezone
|
||||
information in the chroot area.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<simplelist>
|
||||
<simplelist type="vert">
|
||||
<member>FreeBSD: /etc/localtime</member>
|
||||
<member>Solaris: /etc/TIMEZONE and /usr/share/lib/zoneinfo</member>
|
||||
<member>OSF: /etc/zoneinfo/localtime</member>
|
||||
@@ -511,7 +492,7 @@ Master 10.0.1.1:
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -551,7 +532,7 @@ Master 10.0.1.1:
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -603,7 +584,7 @@ zone "example.net" {
|
||||
</informalexample>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -694,9 +675,9 @@ server ::/0 { bogus yes; };
|
||||
</programlisting>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</qandadiv> <!-- Configuration and Setup Questions -->
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandadiv><title>Operations Questions</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
@@ -768,7 +749,7 @@ server ::/0 { bogus yes; };
|
||||
</qandadiv> <!-- Operations Questions -->
|
||||
|
||||
<qandadiv><title>General Questions</title>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -807,14 +788,13 @@ server ::/0 { bogus yes; };
|
||||
of sending dynamic update requests to DNS servers without
|
||||
being specifically configured to do so. If the update
|
||||
requests are coming from a Windows 2000 machine, see
|
||||
<ulink
|
||||
url="http://support.microsoft.com/support/kb/articles/q246/8/04.asp">
|
||||
<http://support.microsoft.com/support/kb/articles/q246/8/04.asp></ulink>
|
||||
<link xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://support.microsoft.com/support/kb/articles/q246/8/04.asp">
|
||||
<http://support.microsoft.com/support/kb/articles/q246/8/04.asp></link>
|
||||
for information about how to turn them off.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -849,7 +829,7 @@ server ::/0 { bogus yes; };
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -867,7 +847,7 @@ server ::/0 { bogus yes; };
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -883,7 +863,7 @@ server ::/0 { bogus yes; };
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -910,7 +890,7 @@ serial-query-rate 5; // default 20</programlisting>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
I don't get RRSIG's returned when I use "dig +dnssec".
|
||||
@@ -922,7 +902,7 @@ serial-query-rate 5; // default 20</programlisting>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -959,7 +939,7 @@ serial-query-rate 5; // default 20</programlisting>
|
||||
usage rules and are leaking queries to the Internet. You
|
||||
should establish your own zones for these addresses to prevent
|
||||
you querying the Internet's name servers for these addresses.
|
||||
Please see <ulink url="http://as112.net/"><http://as112.net/></ulink>
|
||||
Please see <link xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://as112.net/"><http://as112.net/></link>
|
||||
for details of the problems you are causing and the counter
|
||||
measures that have had to be deployed.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
@@ -1006,7 +986,7 @@ empty:
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -1083,9 +1063,9 @@ empty:
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
</qandadiv> <!-- General Questions -->
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandadiv><title>Operating-System Specific Questions</title>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandadiv><title>HPUX</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
@@ -1113,9 +1093,9 @@ configure: error: need either working unistd.h or sys/select.h</programlisting>
|
||||
</qandadiv> <!-- HPUX -->
|
||||
|
||||
<qandadiv><title>Linux</title>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Why do I get the following errors:
|
||||
<programlisting>general: errno2result.c:109: unexpected error:
|
||||
@@ -1129,7 +1109,7 @@ client: UDP client handler shutting down due to fatal receive error: unexpected
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
See:
|
||||
<ulink url="http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=linux-netdev&m=113081708031466&w=2"><http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=linux-netdev&m=113081708031466&w=2></ulink>
|
||||
<link xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=linux-netdev&m=113081708031466&w=2"><http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=linux-netdev&m=113081708031466&w=2></link>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
@@ -1146,9 +1126,9 @@ client: UDP client handler shutting down due to fatal receive error: unexpected
|
||||
non-blocking is ignored. It is reported that setting
|
||||
xfrm_larval_drop to 1 helps but this may have negative side effects.
|
||||
See:
|
||||
<ulink url="https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=427629"><https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=427629></ulink>
|
||||
<link xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=427629"><https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=427629></link>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<ulink url="http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/12/4/260"><http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/12/4/260></ulink>.
|
||||
<link xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/12/4/260"><http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/12/4/260></link>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
xfrm_larval_drop can be set to 1 by the following procedure:
|
||||
@@ -1178,7 +1158,7 @@ echo "1" > proc/sys/net/core/xfrm_larval_drop</programlisting>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -1197,7 +1177,7 @@ echo "1" > proc/sys/net/core/xfrm_larval_drop</programlisting>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -1218,7 +1198,7 @@ modprobe capability</programlisting>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -1244,8 +1224,7 @@ modprobe capability</programlisting>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Red Hat have adopted the National Security Agency's
|
||||
SELinux security policy (see <ulink
|
||||
url="http://www.nsa.gov/selinux"><http://www.nsa.gov/selinux></ulink>)
|
||||
SELinux security policy (see <link xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://www.nsa.gov/selinux"><http://www.nsa.gov/selinux></link>)
|
||||
and recommendations for BIND security , which are more
|
||||
secure than running named in a chroot and make use of
|
||||
the bind-chroot environment unnecessary .
|
||||
@@ -1279,7 +1258,7 @@ $ROOTDIR/var/tmp
|
||||
able to write or create files except in the directories
|
||||
above, with SELinux in Enforcing mode.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
So, to allow named to update slave or DDNS zone files,
|
||||
it is best to locate them in $ROOTDIR/var/named/slaves,
|
||||
@@ -1290,7 +1269,7 @@ zone "slave.zone." IN {
|
||||
type slave;
|
||||
file "slaves/slave.zone.db";
|
||||
...
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
zone "ddns.zone." IN {
|
||||
type master;
|
||||
allow-updates {...};
|
||||
@@ -1323,13 +1302,13 @@ options {
|
||||
system-config-securitylevel GUI, using the 'setsebool'
|
||||
command, or in /etc/selinux/targeted/booleans.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
You can disable SELinux protection for named entirely by
|
||||
setting the 'named_disable_trans=1' SELinux tunable boolean
|
||||
parameter.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
The SELinux named policy defines these SELinux contexts for named:
|
||||
<informalexample>
|
||||
@@ -1340,7 +1319,7 @@ named_cache_t: for files modifiable by named - $ROOTDIR/var/{tmp,named/{slaves,d
|
||||
</programlisting>
|
||||
</informalexample>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
If you want to retain use of the SELinux policy for named,
|
||||
and put named files in different locations, you can do
|
||||
@@ -1358,7 +1337,7 @@ named_cache_t: for files modifiable by named - $ROOTDIR/var/{tmp,named/{slaves,d
|
||||
</programlisting>
|
||||
</informalexample>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
To create a custom modifiable named data location, e.g.
|
||||
'/var/log/named' for a log file, do:
|
||||
@@ -1368,7 +1347,7 @@ named_cache_t: for files modifiable by named - $ROOTDIR/var/{tmp,named/{slaves,d
|
||||
</programlisting>
|
||||
</informalexample>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
To create a custom zone file location, e.g. /root/zones/, do:
|
||||
<informalexample>
|
||||
@@ -1377,7 +1356,7 @@ named_cache_t: for files modifiable by named - $ROOTDIR/var/{tmp,named/{slaves,d
|
||||
</programlisting>
|
||||
</informalexample>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
See these man-pages for more information : selinux(8),
|
||||
named_selinux(8), chcon(1), setsebool(8)
|
||||
@@ -1403,8 +1382,8 @@ named_cache_t: for files modifiable by named - $ROOTDIR/var/{tmp,named/{slaves,d
|
||||
</question>
|
||||
<answer>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Ubuntu uses AppArmor <ulink url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppArmor">
|
||||
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppArmor></ulink> in
|
||||
Ubuntu uses AppArmor <link xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppArmor">
|
||||
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppArmor></link> in
|
||||
addition to normal file system permissions to protect the system.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -1438,11 +1417,11 @@ proc /var/named/proc proc defaults 0 0</programlisting>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</qandadiv> <!-- Linux -->
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandadiv><title>Windows</title>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -1463,7 +1442,7 @@ proc /var/named/proc proc defaults 0 0</programlisting>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -1489,11 +1468,11 @@ options {
|
||||
</informalexample>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</qandadiv> <!-- Windows -->
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandadiv><title>FreeBSD</title>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -1513,16 +1492,16 @@ rand_irqs="3 14 15"</programlisting>
|
||||
</informalexample>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
See also
|
||||
<ulink url="http://people.freebsd.org/~dougb/randomness.html">
|
||||
<http://people.freebsd.org/~dougb/randomness.html></ulink>.
|
||||
<link xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://people.freebsd.org/~dougb/randomness.html">
|
||||
<http://people.freebsd.org/~dougb/randomness.html></link>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</qandadiv> <!-- FreeBSD -->
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandadiv><title>Solaris</title>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<qandaentry>
|
||||
<question>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -1534,15 +1513,14 @@ rand_irqs="3 14 15"</programlisting>
|
||||
Sun has a blog entry describing how to do this.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
<ulink
|
||||
url="http://blogs.sun.com/roller/page/anay/Weblog?catname=%2FSolaris">
|
||||
<link xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://blogs.sun.com/roller/page/anay/Weblog?catname=%2FSolaris">
|
||||
<http://blogs.sun.com/roller/page/anay/Weblog?catname=%2FSolaris>
|
||||
</ulink>
|
||||
</link>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
</qandadiv>
|
||||
|
||||
</qandadiv> <!-- Solaris -->
|
||||
|
||||
<qandadiv><title>Apple Mac OS X</title>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1558,7 +1536,7 @@ rand_irqs="3 14 15"</programlisting>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<informalexample>
|
||||
<programlisting>
|
||||
% sudo rndc-confgen > /etc/rndc.conf</programlisting>
|
||||
% sudo rndc-confgen > /etc/rndc.conf</programlisting>
|
||||
</informalexample>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Copy the key statement from /etc/rndc.conf into /etc/rndc.key, e.g.:
|
||||
@@ -1606,8 +1584,8 @@ key "rndc-key" {
|
||||
</answer>
|
||||
</qandaentry>
|
||||
|
||||
</qandadiv>
|
||||
|
||||
</qandadiv> <!-- Apple Mac OS X -->
|
||||
|
||||
</qandadiv> <!-- Operating-System Specific Questions -->
|
||||
|
||||
</qandaset>
|
||||
|
||||
551
HISTORY
551
HISTORY
@@ -1,365 +1,234 @@
|
||||
Summary of functional enhancements from prior major releases of BIND 9:
|
||||
Functional enhancements from prior major releases of BIND 9
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.8.0
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.8.0 includes a number of changes from BIND 9.7 and earlier
|
||||
releases. New features include:
|
||||
BIND 9.8.0 includes a number of changes from BIND 9.7 and earlier
|
||||
releases. New features include:
|
||||
|
||||
- Built-in trust anchor for the root zone, which can be
|
||||
switched on via "dnssec-validation auto;"
|
||||
- Support for DNS64.
|
||||
- Support for response policy zones (RPZ).
|
||||
- Support for writable DLZ zones.
|
||||
- Improved ease of configuration of GSS/TSIG for
|
||||
interoperability with Active Directory
|
||||
- Support for GOST signing algorithm for DNSSEC.
|
||||
- Removed RTT Banding from server selection algorithm.
|
||||
- New "static-stub" zone type.
|
||||
- Allow configuration of resolver timeouts via
|
||||
"resolver-query-timeout" option.
|
||||
- The DLZ "dlopen" driver is now built by default.
|
||||
- Added a new include file with function typedefs
|
||||
for the DLZ "dlopen" driver.
|
||||
- Made "--with-gssapi" default.
|
||||
- More verbose error reporting from DLZ LDAP.
|
||||
* Built-in trust anchor for the root zone, which can be switched on via
|
||||
"dnssec-validation auto;"
|
||||
* Support for DNS64.
|
||||
* Support for response policy zones (RPZ).
|
||||
* Support for writable DLZ zones.
|
||||
* Improved ease of configuration of GSS/TSIG for interoperability with
|
||||
Active Directory
|
||||
* Support for GOST signing algorithm for DNSSEC.
|
||||
* Removed RTT Banding from server selection algorithm.
|
||||
* New "static-stub" zone type.
|
||||
* Allow configuration of resolver timeouts via "resolver-query-timeout"
|
||||
option.
|
||||
* The DLZ "dlopen" driver is now built by default.
|
||||
* Added a new include file with function typedefs for the DLZ "dlopen"
|
||||
driver.
|
||||
* Made "--with-gssapi" default.
|
||||
* More verbose error reporting from DLZ LDAP.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.7.0
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.7.0 includes a number of changes from BIND 9.6 and earlier
|
||||
releases. Most are intended to simplify DNSSEC configuration.
|
||||
BIND 9.7.0 includes a number of changes from BIND 9.6 and earlier
|
||||
releases. Most are intended to simplify DNSSEC configuration. New features
|
||||
include:
|
||||
|
||||
New features include:
|
||||
|
||||
- Fully automatic signing of zones by "named".
|
||||
- Simplified configuration of DNSSEC Lookaside Validation (DLV).
|
||||
- Simplified configuration of Dynamic DNS, using the "ddns-confgen"
|
||||
command line tool or the "local" update-policy option. (As a side
|
||||
effect, this also makes it easier to configure automatic zone
|
||||
re-signing.)
|
||||
- New named option "attach-cache" that allows multiple views to
|
||||
share a single cache.
|
||||
- DNS rebinding attack prevention.
|
||||
- New default values for dnssec-keygen parameters.
|
||||
- Support for RFC 5011 automated trust anchor maintenance
|
||||
- Smart signing: simplified tools for zone signing and key
|
||||
maintenance.
|
||||
- The "statistics-channels" option is now available on Windows.
|
||||
- A new DNSSEC-aware libdns API for use by non-BIND9 applications
|
||||
- On some platforms, named and other binaries can now print out
|
||||
a stack backtrace on assertion failure, to aid in debugging.
|
||||
- A "tools only" installation mode on Windows, which only installs
|
||||
dig, host, nslookup and nsupdate.
|
||||
- Improved PKCS#11 support, including Keyper support and explicit
|
||||
OpenSSL engine selection.
|
||||
* Fully automatic signing of zones by "named".
|
||||
* Simplified configuration of DNSSEC Lookaside Validation (DLV).
|
||||
* Simplified configuration of Dynamic DNS, using the "ddns-confgen"
|
||||
command line tool or the "local" update-policy option. (As a side
|
||||
effect, this also makes it easier to configure automatic zone
|
||||
re-signing.)
|
||||
* New named option "attach-cache" that allows multiple views to share a
|
||||
single cache.
|
||||
* DNS rebinding attack prevention.
|
||||
* New default values for dnssec-keygen parameters.
|
||||
* Support for RFC 5011 automated trust anchor maintenance
|
||||
* Smart signing: simplified tools for zone signing and key maintenance.
|
||||
* The "statistics-channels" option is now available on Windows.
|
||||
* A new DNSSEC-aware libdns API for use by non-BIND9 applications
|
||||
* On some platforms, named and other binaries can now print out a stack
|
||||
backtrace on assertion failure, to aid in debugging.
|
||||
* A "tools only" installation mode on Windows, which only installs dig,
|
||||
host, nslookup and nsupdate.
|
||||
* Improved PKCS#11 support, including Keyper support and explicit
|
||||
OpenSSL engine selection.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.6.0
|
||||
|
||||
Full NSEC3 support
|
||||
|
||||
Automatic zone re-signing
|
||||
|
||||
New update-policy methods tcp-self and 6to4-self
|
||||
|
||||
The BIND 8 resolver library, libbind, has been removed from the
|
||||
BIND 9 distribution and is now available as a separate download.
|
||||
|
||||
Change the default pid file location from /var/run to
|
||||
/var/run/{named,lwresd} for improved chroot/setuid support.
|
||||
* Full NSEC3 support
|
||||
* Automatic zone re-signing
|
||||
* New update-policy methods tcp-self and 6to4-self
|
||||
* The BIND 8 resolver library, libbind, has been removed from the BIND 9
|
||||
distribution and is now available as a separate download.
|
||||
* Change the default pid file location from /var/run to /var/run/
|
||||
{named,lwresd} for improved chroot/setuid support.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.5.0
|
||||
|
||||
GSS-TSIG support (RFC 3645).
|
||||
|
||||
DHCID support.
|
||||
|
||||
Experimental http server and statistics support for named via xml.
|
||||
|
||||
More detailed statistics counters including those supported in BIND 8.
|
||||
|
||||
Faster ACL processing.
|
||||
|
||||
Use Doxygen to generate internal documentation.
|
||||
|
||||
Efficient LRU cache-cleaning mechanism.
|
||||
|
||||
NSID support.
|
||||
* GSS-TSIG support (RFC 3645).
|
||||
* DHCID support.
|
||||
* Experimental http server and statistics support for named via xml.
|
||||
* More detailed statistics counters including those supported in BIND 8.
|
||||
* Faster ACL processing.
|
||||
* Use Doxygen to generate internal documentation.
|
||||
* Efficient LRU cache-cleaning mechanism.
|
||||
* NSID support.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.4.0
|
||||
|
||||
Implemented "additional section caching (or acache)", an
|
||||
internal cache framework for additional section content to
|
||||
improve response performance. Several configuration options
|
||||
were provided to control the behavior.
|
||||
|
||||
New notify type 'master-only'. Enable notify for master
|
||||
zones only.
|
||||
|
||||
Accept 'notify-source' style syntax for query-source.
|
||||
|
||||
rndc now allows addresses to be set in the server clauses.
|
||||
|
||||
New option "allow-query-cache". This lets "allow-query"
|
||||
be used to specify the default zone access level rather
|
||||
than having to have every zone override the global value.
|
||||
"allow-query-cache" can be set at both the options and view
|
||||
levels. If "allow-query-cache" is not set then "allow-recursion"
|
||||
is used if set, otherwise "allow-query" is used if set
|
||||
unless "recursion no;" is set in which case "none;" is used,
|
||||
otherwise the default (localhost; localnets;) is used.
|
||||
|
||||
rndc: the source address can now be specified.
|
||||
|
||||
ixfr-from-differences now takes master and slave in addition
|
||||
to yes and no at the options and view levels.
|
||||
|
||||
Allow the journal's name to be changed via named.conf.
|
||||
|
||||
'rndc notify zone [class [view]]' resend the NOTIFY messages
|
||||
for the specified zone.
|
||||
|
||||
'dig +trace' now randomly selects the next servers to try.
|
||||
Report if there is a bad delegation.
|
||||
|
||||
Improve check-names error messages.
|
||||
|
||||
Make public the function to read a key file, dst_key_read_public().
|
||||
|
||||
dig now returns the byte count for axfr/ixfr.
|
||||
|
||||
allow-update is now settable at the options / view level.
|
||||
|
||||
named-checkconf now checks the logging configuration.
|
||||
|
||||
host now can turn on memory debugging flags with '-m'.
|
||||
|
||||
Don't send notify messages to self.
|
||||
|
||||
Perform sanity checks on NS records which refer to 'in zone' names.
|
||||
|
||||
New zone option "notify-delay". Specify a minimum delay
|
||||
between sets of NOTIFY messages.
|
||||
|
||||
Extend adjusting TTL warning messages.
|
||||
|
||||
Named and named-checkzone can now both check for non-terminal
|
||||
wildcard records.
|
||||
|
||||
"rndc freeze/thaw" now freezes/thaws all zones.
|
||||
|
||||
named-checkconf now check acls to verify that they only
|
||||
refer to existing acls.
|
||||
|
||||
The server syntax has been extended to support a range of
|
||||
servers.
|
||||
|
||||
Report differences between hints and real NS rrset and
|
||||
associated address records.
|
||||
|
||||
Preserve the case of domain names in rdata during zone
|
||||
transfers.
|
||||
|
||||
Restructured the data locking framework using architecture
|
||||
dependent atomic operations (when available), improving
|
||||
response performance on multi-processor machines significantly.
|
||||
x86, x86_64, alpha, powerpc, and mips are currently supported.
|
||||
|
||||
UNIX domain controls are now supported.
|
||||
|
||||
Add support for additional zone file formats for improving
|
||||
loading performance. The masterfile-format option in
|
||||
named.conf can be used to specify a non-default format. A
|
||||
separate command named-compilezone was provided to generate
|
||||
zone files in the new format. Additionally, the -I and -O
|
||||
options for dnssec-signzone specify the input and output
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
|
||||
dnssec-signzone can now randomize signature end times
|
||||
(dnssec-signzone -j jitter).
|
||||
|
||||
Add support for CH A record.
|
||||
|
||||
Add additional zone data constancy checks. named-checkzone
|
||||
has extended checking of NS, MX and SRV record and the hosts
|
||||
they reference. named has extended post zone load checks.
|
||||
New zone options: check-mx and integrity-check.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
edns-udp-size can now be overridden on a per server basis.
|
||||
|
||||
dig can now specify the EDNS version when making a query.
|
||||
|
||||
Added framework for handling multiple EDNS versions.
|
||||
|
||||
Additional memory debugging support to track size and mctx
|
||||
arguments.
|
||||
|
||||
Detect duplicates of UDP queries we are recursing on and
|
||||
drop them. New stats category "duplicates".
|
||||
|
||||
"USE INTERNAL MALLOC" is now runtime selectable.
|
||||
|
||||
The lame cache is now done on a <qname,qclass,qtype> basis
|
||||
as some servers only appear to be lame for certain query
|
||||
types.
|
||||
|
||||
Limit the number of recursive clients that can be waiting
|
||||
for a single query (<qname,qtype,qclass>) to resolve. New
|
||||
options clients-per-query and max-clients-per-query.
|
||||
|
||||
dig: report the number of extra bytes still left in the
|
||||
packet after processing all the records.
|
||||
|
||||
Support for IPSECKEY rdata type.
|
||||
|
||||
Raise the UDP recieve buffer size to 32k if it is less than 32k.
|
||||
|
||||
x86 and x86_64 now have seperate atomic locking implementations.
|
||||
|
||||
named-checkconf now validates update-policy entries.
|
||||
|
||||
Attempt to make the amount of work performed in a iteration
|
||||
self tuning. The covers nodes clean from the cache per
|
||||
iteration, nodes written to disk when rewriting a master
|
||||
file and nodes destroyed per iteration when destroying a
|
||||
zone or a cache.
|
||||
|
||||
ISC string copy API.
|
||||
|
||||
Automatic empty zone creation for D.F.IP6.ARPA and friends.
|
||||
Note: RFC 1918 zones are not yet covered by this but are
|
||||
likely to be in a future release.
|
||||
|
||||
New options: empty-server, empty-contact, empty-zones-enable
|
||||
and disable-empty-zone.
|
||||
|
||||
dig now has a '-q queryname' and '+showsearch' options.
|
||||
|
||||
host/nslookup now continue (default)/fail on SERVFAIL.
|
||||
|
||||
dig now warns if 'RA' is not set in the answer when 'RD'
|
||||
was set in the query. host/nslookup skip servers that fail
|
||||
to set 'RA' when 'RD' is set unless a server is explicitly
|
||||
set.
|
||||
|
||||
Integrate contibuted DLZ code into named.
|
||||
|
||||
Integrate contibuted IDN code from JPNIC.
|
||||
|
||||
libbind: corresponds to that from BIND 8.4.7.
|
||||
* Implemented "additional section caching (or acache)", an internal
|
||||
cache framework for additional section content to improve response
|
||||
performance. Several configuration options were provided to control
|
||||
the behavior.
|
||||
* New notify type 'master-only'. Enable notify for master zones only.
|
||||
* Accept 'notify-source' style syntax for query-source.
|
||||
* rndc now allows addresses to be set in the server clauses.
|
||||
* New option "allow-query-cache". This lets "allow-query" be used to
|
||||
specify the default zone access level rather than having to have every
|
||||
zone override the global value. "allow-query-cache" can be set at both
|
||||
the options and view levels. If "allow-query-cache" is not set then
|
||||
"allow-recursion" is used if set, otherwise "allow-query" is used if
|
||||
set unless "recursion no;" is set in which case "none;" is used,
|
||||
otherwise the default (localhost; localnets;) is used.
|
||||
* rndc: the source address can now be specified.
|
||||
* ixfr-from-differences now takes master and slave in addition to yes
|
||||
and no at the options and view levels.
|
||||
* Allow the journal's name to be changed via named.conf.
|
||||
* 'rndc notify zone [class [view]]' resend the NOTIFY messages for the
|
||||
specified zone.
|
||||
* 'dig +trace' now randomly selects the next servers to try. Report if
|
||||
there is a bad delegation.
|
||||
* Improve check-names error messages.
|
||||
* Make public the function to read a key file, dst_key_read_public().
|
||||
* dig now returns the byte count for axfr/ixfr.
|
||||
* allow-update is now settable at the options / view level.
|
||||
* named-checkconf now checks the logging configuration.
|
||||
* host now can turn on memory debugging flags with '-m'.
|
||||
* Don't send notify messages to self.
|
||||
* Perform sanity checks on NS records which refer to 'in zone' names.
|
||||
* New zone option "notify-delay". Specify a minimum delay between sets
|
||||
of NOTIFY messages.
|
||||
* Extend adjusting TTL warning messages.
|
||||
* Named and named-checkzone can now both check for non-terminal wildcard
|
||||
records.
|
||||
* "rndc freeze/thaw" now freezes/thaws all zones.
|
||||
* named-checkconf now check acls to verify that they only refer to
|
||||
existing acls.
|
||||
* The server syntax has been extended to support a range of servers.
|
||||
* Report differences between hints and real NS rrset and associated
|
||||
address records.
|
||||
* Preserve the case of domain names in rdata during zone transfers.
|
||||
* Restructured the data locking framework using architecture dependent
|
||||
atomic operations (when available), improving response performance on
|
||||
multi-processor machines significantly. x86, x86_64, alpha, powerpc,
|
||||
and mips are currently supported.
|
||||
* UNIX domain controls are now supported.
|
||||
* Add support for additional zone file formats for improving loading
|
||||
performance. The masterfile-format option in named.conf can be used to
|
||||
specify a non-default format. A separate command named-compilezone was
|
||||
provided to generate zone files in the new format. Additionally, the
|
||||
-I and -O options for dnssec-signzone specify the input and output
|
||||
formats.
|
||||
* dnssec-signzone can now randomize signature end times (dnssec-signzone
|
||||
-j jitter).
|
||||
* Add support for CH A record.
|
||||
* Add additional zone data constancy checks. named-checkzone has
|
||||
extended checking of NS, MX and SRV record and the hosts they
|
||||
reference. named has extended post zone load checks. New zone options:
|
||||
check-mx and integrity-check.
|
||||
* edns-udp-size can now be overridden on a per server basis.
|
||||
* dig can now specify the EDNS version when making a query.
|
||||
* Added framework for handling multiple EDNS versions.
|
||||
* Additional memory debugging support to track size and mctx arguments.
|
||||
* Detect duplicates of UDP queries we are recursing on and drop them.
|
||||
New stats category "duplicates".
|
||||
* "USE INTERNAL MALLOC" is now runtime selectable.
|
||||
* The lame cache is now done on a basis as some servers only appear to
|
||||
be lame for certain query types.
|
||||
* Limit the number of recursive clients that can be waiting for a single
|
||||
query () to resolve. New options clients-per-query and
|
||||
max-clients-per-query.
|
||||
* dig: report the number of extra bytes still left in the packet after
|
||||
processing all the records.
|
||||
* Support for IPSECKEY rdata type.
|
||||
* Raise the UDP recieve buffer size to 32k if it is less than 32k.
|
||||
* x86 and x86_64 now have seperate atomic locking implementations.
|
||||
* named-checkconf now validates update-policy entries.
|
||||
* Attempt to make the amount of work performed in a iteration self
|
||||
tuning. The covers nodes clean from the cache per iteration, nodes
|
||||
written to disk when rewriting a master file and nodes destroyed per
|
||||
iteration when destroying a zone or a cache.
|
||||
* ISC string copy API.
|
||||
* Automatic empty zone creation for D.F.IP6.ARPA and friends. Note: RFC
|
||||
1918 zones are not yet covered by this but are likely to be in a
|
||||
future release.
|
||||
* New options: empty-server, empty-contact, empty-zones-enable and
|
||||
disable-empty-zone.
|
||||
* dig now has a '-q queryname' and '+showsearch' options.
|
||||
* host/nslookup now continue (default)/fail on SERVFAIL.
|
||||
* dig now warns if 'RA' is not set in the answer when 'RD' was set in
|
||||
the query. host/nslookup skip servers that fail to set 'RA' when 'RD'
|
||||
is set unless a server is explicitly set.
|
||||
* Integrate contibuted DLZ code into named.
|
||||
* Integrate contibuted IDN code from JPNIC.
|
||||
* libbind: corresponds to that from BIND 8.4.7.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.3.0
|
||||
|
||||
DNSSEC is now DS based (RFC 3658).
|
||||
See also RFC 3845, doc/draft/draft-ietf-dnsext-dnssec-*.
|
||||
|
||||
DNSSEC lookaside validation.
|
||||
|
||||
check-names is now implemented.
|
||||
rrset-order in more complete.
|
||||
|
||||
IPv4/IPv6 transition support, dual-stack-servers.
|
||||
|
||||
IXFR deltas can now be generated when loading master files,
|
||||
ixfr-from-differences.
|
||||
|
||||
It is now possible to specify the size of a journal, max-journal-size.
|
||||
|
||||
It is now possible to define a named set of master servers to be
|
||||
used in masters clause, masters.
|
||||
|
||||
The advertised EDNS UDP size can now be set, edns-udp-size.
|
||||
|
||||
allow-v6-synthesis has been obsoleted.
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE:
|
||||
* Zones containing MD and MF will now be rejected.
|
||||
* dig, nslookup name. now report "Not Implemented" as
|
||||
NOTIMP rather than NOTIMPL. This will have impact on scripts
|
||||
that are looking for NOTIMPL.
|
||||
|
||||
libbind: corresponds to that from BIND 8.4.5.
|
||||
* DNSSEC is now DS based (RFC 3658).
|
||||
* DNSSEC lookaside validation.
|
||||
* check-names is now implemented.
|
||||
* rrset-order is more complete.
|
||||
* IPv4/IPv6 transition support, dual-stack-servers.
|
||||
* IXFR deltas can now be generated when loading master files,
|
||||
ixfr-from-differences.
|
||||
* It is now possible to specify the size of a journal, max-journal-size.
|
||||
* It is now possible to define a named set of master servers to be used
|
||||
in masters clause, masters.
|
||||
* The advertised EDNS UDP size can now be set, edns-udp-size.
|
||||
* allow-v6-synthesis has been obsoleted.
|
||||
* Zones containing MD and MF will now be rejected.
|
||||
* dig, nslookup name. now report "Not Implemented" as NOTIMP rather than
|
||||
NOTIMPL. This will have impact on scripts that are looking for
|
||||
NOTIMPL.
|
||||
* libbind: corresponds to that from BIND 8.4.5.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.2.0
|
||||
|
||||
The size of the cache can now be limited using the
|
||||
"max-cache-size" option.
|
||||
* The size of the cache can now be limited using the "max-cache-size"
|
||||
option.
|
||||
* The server can now automatically convert RFC1886-style recursive
|
||||
lookup requests into RFC2874-style lookups, when enabled using the new
|
||||
option "allow-v6-synthesis". This allows stub resolvers that support
|
||||
AAAA records but not A6 record chains or binary labels to perform
|
||||
lookups in domains that make use of these IPv6 DNS features.
|
||||
* Performance has been improved.
|
||||
* The man pages now use the more portable "man" macros rather than the
|
||||
"mandoc" macros, and are installed by "make install".
|
||||
* The named.conf parser has been completely rewritten. It now supports
|
||||
"include" directives in more places such as inside "view" statements,
|
||||
and it no longer has any reserved words.
|
||||
* The "rndc status" command is now implemented.
|
||||
* rndc can now be configured automatically.
|
||||
* A BIND 8 compatible stub resolver library is now included in lib/bind.
|
||||
* OpenSSL has been removed from the distribution. This means that to use
|
||||
DNSSEC, OpenSSL must be installed and the --with-openssl option must
|
||||
be supplied to configure. This does not apply to the use of TSIG,
|
||||
which does not require OpenSSL.
|
||||
* The source distribution now builds on Windows. See win32utils/
|
||||
readme1.txt and win32utils/win32-build.txt for details.
|
||||
* This distribution also includes a new lightweight stub resolver
|
||||
library and associated resolver daemon that fully support forward and
|
||||
reverse lookups of both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. This library is
|
||||
considered experimental and is not a complete replacement for the BIND
|
||||
8 resolver library. Applications that use the BIND 8 res_* functions
|
||||
to perform DNS lookups or dynamic updates still need to be linked
|
||||
against the BIND 8 libraries. For DNS lookups, they can also use the
|
||||
new "getrrsetbyname()" API.
|
||||
* BIND 9.2 is capable of acting as an authoritative server for DNSSEC
|
||||
secured zones. This functionality is believed to be stable and
|
||||
complete except for lacking support for verifications involving
|
||||
wildcard records in secure zones.
|
||||
* When acting as a caching server, BIND 9.2 can be configured to perform
|
||||
DNSSEC secure resolution on behalf of its clients. This part of the
|
||||
DNSSEC implementation is still considered experimental. For detailed
|
||||
information about the state of the DNSSEC implementation, see the file
|
||||
doc/misc/dnssec.
|
||||
|
||||
The server can now automatically convert RFC1886-style recursive
|
||||
lookup requests into RFC2874-style lookups, when enabled using the
|
||||
new option "allow-v6-synthesis". This allows stub resolvers that
|
||||
support AAAA records but not A6 record chains or binary labels to
|
||||
perform lookups in domains that make use of these IPv6 DNS
|
||||
features.
|
||||
|
||||
Performance has been improved.
|
||||
|
||||
The man pages now use the more portable "man" macros rather than
|
||||
the "mandoc" macros, and are installed by "make install".
|
||||
|
||||
The named.conf parser has been completely rewritten. It now
|
||||
supports "include" directives in more places such as inside "view"
|
||||
statements, and it no longer has any reserved words.
|
||||
|
||||
The "rndc status" command is now implemented.
|
||||
|
||||
rndc can now be configured automatically.
|
||||
|
||||
A BIND 8 compatible stub resolver library is now included in
|
||||
lib/bind.
|
||||
|
||||
OpenSSL has been removed from the distribution. This means that to
|
||||
use DNSSEC, OpenSSL must be installed and the --with-openssl option
|
||||
must be supplied to configure. This does not apply to the use of
|
||||
TSIG, which does not require OpenSSL.
|
||||
|
||||
The source distribution now builds on Windows. See
|
||||
win32utils/readme1.txt and win32utils/win32-build.txt for details.
|
||||
|
||||
This distribution also includes a new lightweight stub
|
||||
resolver library and associated resolver daemon that fully
|
||||
support forward and reverse lookups of both IPv4 and IPv6
|
||||
addresses. This library is considered experimental and
|
||||
is not a complete replacement for the BIND 8 resolver library.
|
||||
Applications that use the BIND 8 res_* functions to perform
|
||||
DNS lookups or dynamic updates still need to be linked against
|
||||
the BIND 8 libraries. For DNS lookups, they can also use the
|
||||
new "getrrsetbyname()" API.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.2 is capable of acting as an authoritative server
|
||||
for DNSSEC secured zones. This functionality is believed to
|
||||
be stable and complete except for lacking support for
|
||||
verifications involving wildcard records in secure zones.
|
||||
|
||||
When acting as a caching server, BIND 9.2 can be configured
|
||||
to perform DNSSEC secure resolution on behalf of its clients.
|
||||
This part of the DNSSEC implementation is still considered
|
||||
experimental. For detailed information about the state of the
|
||||
DNSSEC implementation, see the file doc/misc/dnssec.
|
||||
|
||||
There are a few known bugs:
|
||||
|
||||
On some systems, IPv6 and IPv4 sockets interact in
|
||||
unexpected ways. For details, see doc/misc/ipv6.
|
||||
To reduce the impact of these problems, the server
|
||||
no longer listens for requests on IPv6 addresses
|
||||
by default. If you need to accept DNS queries over
|
||||
IPv6, you must specify "listen-on-v6 { any; };"
|
||||
in the named.conf options statement.
|
||||
|
||||
FreeBSD prior to 4.2 (and 4.2 if running as non-root)
|
||||
and OpenBSD prior to 2.8 log messages like
|
||||
"fcntl(8, F_SETFL, 4): Inappropriate ioctl for device".
|
||||
This is due to a bug in "/dev/random" and impacts the
|
||||
server's DNSSEC support.
|
||||
|
||||
OS X 10.1.4 (Darwin 5.4), OS X 10.1.5 (Darwin 5.5) and
|
||||
OS X 10.2 (Darwin 6.0) reports errors like
|
||||
"fcntl(3, F_SETFL, 4): Operation not supported by device".
|
||||
This is due to a bug in "/dev/random" and impacts the
|
||||
server's DNSSEC support.
|
||||
|
||||
--with-libtool does not work on AIX.
|
||||
|
||||
A bug in some versions of the Microsoft DNS server can cause zone
|
||||
transfers from a BIND 9 server to a W2K server to fail. For details,
|
||||
see the "Zone Transfers" section in doc/misc/migration.
|
||||
|
||||
246
HISTORY.md
Normal file
246
HISTORY.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
- copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
|
||||
-
|
||||
- THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
|
||||
- REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
|
||||
- AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
|
||||
- INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
|
||||
- LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
|
||||
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
### Functional enhancements from prior major releases of BIND 9
|
||||
|
||||
#### BIND 9.8.0
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.8.0 includes a number of changes from BIND 9.7 and earlier
|
||||
releases. New features include:
|
||||
|
||||
- Built-in trust anchor for the root zone, which can be
|
||||
switched on via "dnssec-validation auto;"
|
||||
- Support for DNS64.
|
||||
- Support for response policy zones (RPZ).
|
||||
- Support for writable DLZ zones.
|
||||
- Improved ease of configuration of GSS/TSIG for
|
||||
interoperability with Active Directory
|
||||
- Support for GOST signing algorithm for DNSSEC.
|
||||
- Removed RTT Banding from server selection algorithm.
|
||||
- New "static-stub" zone type.
|
||||
- Allow configuration of resolver timeouts via
|
||||
"resolver-query-timeout" option.
|
||||
- The DLZ "dlopen" driver is now built by default.
|
||||
- Added a new include file with function typedefs
|
||||
for the DLZ "dlopen" driver.
|
||||
- Made "--with-gssapi" default.
|
||||
- More verbose error reporting from DLZ LDAP.
|
||||
|
||||
#### BIND 9.7.0
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.7.0 includes a number of changes from BIND 9.6 and earlier
|
||||
releases. Most are intended to simplify DNSSEC configuration.
|
||||
New features include:
|
||||
|
||||
- Fully automatic signing of zones by "named".
|
||||
- Simplified configuration of DNSSEC Lookaside Validation (DLV).
|
||||
- Simplified configuration of Dynamic DNS, using the "ddns-confgen"
|
||||
command line tool or the "local" update-policy option. (As a side
|
||||
effect, this also makes it easier to configure automatic zone
|
||||
re-signing.)
|
||||
- New named option "attach-cache" that allows multiple views to
|
||||
share a single cache.
|
||||
- DNS rebinding attack prevention.
|
||||
- New default values for dnssec-keygen parameters.
|
||||
- Support for RFC 5011 automated trust anchor maintenance
|
||||
- Smart signing: simplified tools for zone signing and key
|
||||
maintenance.
|
||||
- The "statistics-channels" option is now available on Windows.
|
||||
- A new DNSSEC-aware libdns API for use by non-BIND9 applications
|
||||
- On some platforms, named and other binaries can now print out
|
||||
a stack backtrace on assertion failure, to aid in debugging.
|
||||
- A "tools only" installation mode on Windows, which only installs
|
||||
dig, host, nslookup and nsupdate.
|
||||
- Improved PKCS#11 support, including Keyper support and explicit
|
||||
OpenSSL engine selection.
|
||||
|
||||
#### BIND 9.6.0
|
||||
|
||||
- Full NSEC3 support
|
||||
- Automatic zone re-signing
|
||||
- New update-policy methods tcp-self and 6to4-self
|
||||
- The BIND 8 resolver library, libbind, has been removed from the BIND 9
|
||||
distribution and is now available as a separate download.
|
||||
- Change the default pid file location from /var/run to
|
||||
/var/run/{named,lwresd} for improved chroot/setuid support.
|
||||
|
||||
#### BIND 9.5.0
|
||||
|
||||
- GSS-TSIG support (RFC 3645).
|
||||
- DHCID support.
|
||||
- Experimental http server and statistics support for named via xml.
|
||||
- More detailed statistics counters including those supported in BIND 8.
|
||||
- Faster ACL processing.
|
||||
- Use Doxygen to generate internal documentation.
|
||||
- Efficient LRU cache-cleaning mechanism.
|
||||
- NSID support.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.4.0
|
||||
|
||||
- Implemented "additional section caching (or acache)", an internal cache
|
||||
framework for additional section content to improve response performance.
|
||||
Several configuration options were provided to control the behavior.
|
||||
- New notify type 'master-only'. Enable notify for master zones only.
|
||||
- Accept 'notify-source' style syntax for query-source.
|
||||
- rndc now allows addresses to be set in the server clauses.
|
||||
- New option "allow-query-cache". This lets "allow-query" be used to
|
||||
specify the default zone access level rather than having to have every
|
||||
zone override the global value. "allow-query-cache" can be set at both
|
||||
the options and view levels. If "allow-query-cache" is not set then
|
||||
"allow-recursion" is used if set, otherwise "allow-query" is used if set
|
||||
unless "recursion no;" is set in which case "none;" is used, otherwise
|
||||
the default (localhost; localnets;) is used.
|
||||
- rndc: the source address can now be specified.
|
||||
- ixfr-from-differences now takes master and slave in addition to yes and
|
||||
no at the options and view levels.
|
||||
- Allow the journal's name to be changed via named.conf.
|
||||
- 'rndc notify zone [class [view]]' resend the NOTIFY messages for the
|
||||
specified zone.
|
||||
- 'dig +trace' now randomly selects the next servers to try. Report if
|
||||
there is a bad delegation.
|
||||
- Improve check-names error messages.
|
||||
- Make public the function to read a key file, dst_key_read_public().
|
||||
- dig now returns the byte count for axfr/ixfr.
|
||||
- allow-update is now settable at the options / view level.
|
||||
- named-checkconf now checks the logging configuration.
|
||||
- host now can turn on memory debugging flags with '-m'.
|
||||
- Don't send notify messages to self.
|
||||
- Perform sanity checks on NS records which refer to 'in zone' names.
|
||||
- New zone option "notify-delay". Specify a minimum delay between sets of
|
||||
NOTIFY messages.
|
||||
- Extend adjusting TTL warning messages.
|
||||
- Named and named-checkzone can now both check for non-terminal wildcard
|
||||
records.
|
||||
- "rndc freeze/thaw" now freezes/thaws all zones.
|
||||
- named-checkconf now check acls to verify that they only refer to existing
|
||||
acls.
|
||||
- The server syntax has been extended to support a range of servers.
|
||||
- Report differences between hints and real NS rrset and associated address
|
||||
records.
|
||||
- Preserve the case of domain names in rdata during zone transfers.
|
||||
- Restructured the data locking framework using architecture dependent
|
||||
atomic operations (when available), improving response performance on
|
||||
multi-processor machines significantly. x86, x86_64, alpha, powerpc, and
|
||||
mips are currently supported.
|
||||
- UNIX domain controls are now supported.
|
||||
- Add support for additional zone file formats for improving loading
|
||||
performance. The masterfile-format option in named.conf can be used to
|
||||
specify a non-default format. A separate command named-compilezone was
|
||||
provided to generate zone files in the new format. Additionally, the -I
|
||||
and -O options for dnssec-signzone specify the input and output formats.
|
||||
- dnssec-signzone can now randomize signature end times (dnssec-signzone -j
|
||||
jitter).
|
||||
- Add support for CH A record.
|
||||
- Add additional zone data constancy checks. named-checkzone has extended
|
||||
checking of NS, MX and SRV record and the hosts they reference. named
|
||||
has extended post zone load checks. New zone options: check-mx and
|
||||
integrity-check.
|
||||
- edns-udp-size can now be overridden on a per server basis.
|
||||
- dig can now specify the EDNS version when making a query.
|
||||
- Added framework for handling multiple EDNS versions.
|
||||
- Additional memory debugging support to track size and mctx arguments.
|
||||
- Detect duplicates of UDP queries we are recursing on and drop them. New
|
||||
stats category "duplicates".
|
||||
- "USE INTERNAL MALLOC" is now runtime selectable.
|
||||
- The lame cache is now done on a <qname,qclass,qtype> basis as some
|
||||
servers only appear to be lame for certain query types.
|
||||
- Limit the number of recursive clients that can be waiting for a single
|
||||
query (<qname,qtype,qclass>) to resolve. New options clients-per-query
|
||||
and max-clients-per-query.
|
||||
- dig: report the number of extra bytes still left in the packet after
|
||||
processing all the records.
|
||||
- Support for IPSECKEY rdata type.
|
||||
- Raise the UDP recieve buffer size to 32k if it is less than 32k.
|
||||
- x86 and x86_64 now have seperate atomic locking implementations.
|
||||
- named-checkconf now validates update-policy entries.
|
||||
- Attempt to make the amount of work performed in a iteration self tuning.
|
||||
The covers nodes clean from the cache per iteration, nodes written to
|
||||
disk when rewriting a master file and nodes destroyed per iteration when
|
||||
destroying a zone or a cache.
|
||||
- ISC string copy API.
|
||||
- Automatic empty zone creation for D.F.IP6.ARPA and friends. Note: RFC
|
||||
1918 zones are not yet covered by this but are likely to be in a future
|
||||
release.
|
||||
- New options: empty-server, empty-contact, empty-zones-enable and
|
||||
disable-empty-zone.
|
||||
- dig now has a '-q queryname' and '+showsearch' options.
|
||||
- host/nslookup now continue (default)/fail on SERVFAIL.
|
||||
- dig now warns if 'RA' is not set in the answer when 'RD' was set in the
|
||||
query. host/nslookup skip servers that fail to set 'RA' when 'RD' is set
|
||||
unless a server is explicitly set.
|
||||
- Integrate contibuted DLZ code into named.
|
||||
- Integrate contibuted IDN code from JPNIC.
|
||||
- libbind: corresponds to that from BIND 8.4.7.
|
||||
|
||||
#### BIND 9.3.0
|
||||
|
||||
- DNSSEC is now DS based (RFC 3658).
|
||||
- DNSSEC lookaside validation.
|
||||
- check-names is now implemented.
|
||||
- rrset-order is more complete.
|
||||
- IPv4/IPv6 transition support, dual-stack-servers.
|
||||
- IXFR deltas can now be generated when loading master files,
|
||||
ixfr-from-differences.
|
||||
- It is now possible to specify the size of a journal, max-journal-size.
|
||||
- It is now possible to define a named set of master servers to be used in
|
||||
masters clause, masters.
|
||||
- The advertised EDNS UDP size can now be set, edns-udp-size.
|
||||
- allow-v6-synthesis has been obsoleted.
|
||||
- Zones containing MD and MF will now be rejected.
|
||||
- dig, nslookup name. now report "Not Implemented" as NOTIMP rather than
|
||||
NOTIMPL. This will have impact on scripts that are looking for NOTIMPL.
|
||||
- libbind: corresponds to that from BIND 8.4.5.
|
||||
|
||||
#### BIND 9.2.0
|
||||
|
||||
- The size of the cache can now be limited using the "max-cache-size"
|
||||
option.
|
||||
- The server can now automatically convert RFC1886-style recursive lookup
|
||||
requests into RFC2874-style lookups, when enabled using the new option
|
||||
"allow-v6-synthesis". This allows stub resolvers that support AAAA
|
||||
records but not A6 record chains or binary labels to perform lookups in
|
||||
domains that make use of these IPv6 DNS features.
|
||||
- Performance has been improved.
|
||||
- The man pages now use the more portable "man" macros rather than the
|
||||
"mandoc" macros, and are installed by "make install".
|
||||
- The named.conf parser has been completely rewritten. It now supports
|
||||
"include" directives in more places such as inside "view" statements, and
|
||||
it no longer has any reserved words.
|
||||
- The "rndc status" command is now implemented.
|
||||
- rndc can now be configured automatically.
|
||||
- A BIND 8 compatible stub resolver library is now included in lib/bind.
|
||||
- OpenSSL has been removed from the distribution. This means that to use
|
||||
DNSSEC, OpenSSL must be installed and the --with-openssl option must be
|
||||
supplied to configure. This does not apply to the use of TSIG, which
|
||||
does not require OpenSSL.
|
||||
- The source distribution now builds on Windows. See
|
||||
win32utils/readme1.txt and win32utils/win32-build.txt for details.
|
||||
- This distribution also includes a new lightweight stub resolver library
|
||||
and associated resolver daemon that fully support forward and reverse
|
||||
lookups of both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. This library is considered
|
||||
experimental and is not a complete replacement for the BIND 8 resolver
|
||||
library. Applications that use the BIND 8 `res_*` functions to perform
|
||||
DNS lookups or dynamic updates still need to be linked against the BIND 8
|
||||
libraries. For DNS lookups, they can also use the new "getrrsetbyname()"
|
||||
API.
|
||||
- BIND 9.2 is capable of acting as an authoritative server for DNSSEC
|
||||
secured zones. This functionality is believed to be stable and complete
|
||||
except for lacking support for verifications involving wildcard records
|
||||
in secure zones.
|
||||
- When acting as a caching server, BIND 9.2 can be configured to perform
|
||||
DNSSEC secure resolution on behalf of its clients. This part of the
|
||||
DNSSEC implementation is still considered experimental. For detailed
|
||||
information about the state of the DNSSEC implementation, see the file
|
||||
doc/misc/dnssec.
|
||||
4
Kyuafile
Normal file
4
Kyuafile
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
|
||||
syntax(2)
|
||||
test_suite('bind9')
|
||||
|
||||
include('lib/Kyuafile')
|
||||
42
Makefile.in
42
Makefile.in
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# Copyright (C) 2004-2009, 2011-2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
# Copyright (C) 2004-2009, 2011-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
# Copyright (C) 1998-2002 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -13,13 +13,11 @@
|
||||
# OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
# PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
|
||||
# $Id: Makefile.in,v 1.62 2011/09/06 04:06:37 marka Exp $
|
||||
|
||||
srcdir = @srcdir@
|
||||
VPATH = @srcdir@
|
||||
top_srcdir = @top_srcdir@
|
||||
|
||||
@BIND9_VERSION@
|
||||
VERSION=@BIND9_VERSION@
|
||||
|
||||
SUBDIRS = make unit lib bin doc @LIBEXPORT@
|
||||
TARGETS =
|
||||
@@ -28,10 +26,13 @@ MANPAGES = isc-config.sh.1
|
||||
|
||||
HTMLPAGES = isc-config.sh.html
|
||||
|
||||
MANOBJS = ${MANPAGES} ${HTMLPAGES}
|
||||
MANOBJS = README HISTORY OPTIONS ${MANPAGES} ${HTMLPAGES}
|
||||
|
||||
@BIND9_MAKE_RULES@
|
||||
|
||||
newrr:
|
||||
cd lib/dns; ${MAKE} newrr
|
||||
|
||||
distclean::
|
||||
rm -f config.cache config.h config.log config.status TAGS
|
||||
rm -f libtool isc-config.sh configure.lineno
|
||||
@@ -61,6 +62,13 @@ install:: isc-config.sh installdirs
|
||||
@LN@ ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man1/isc-config.sh.1 ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man1/bind9-config.1
|
||||
${INSTALL_DATA} ${top_srcdir}/bind.keys ${DESTDIR}${sysconfdir}
|
||||
|
||||
uninstall::
|
||||
rm -f ${DESTDIR}${sysconfdir}/bind.keys
|
||||
rm -f ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man1/bind9-config.1
|
||||
rm -f ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man1/isc-config.sh.1
|
||||
rm -f ${DESTDIR}${bindir}/bind9-config
|
||||
rm -f ${DESTDIR}${bindir}/isc-config.sh
|
||||
|
||||
tags:
|
||||
rm -f TAGS
|
||||
find lib bin -name "*.[ch]" -print | @ETAGS@ -
|
||||
@@ -85,13 +93,27 @@ test-force:
|
||||
(test -f unit/unittest.sh && $(SHELL) unit/unittest.sh) || status=1; \
|
||||
exit $$status
|
||||
|
||||
FAQ: FAQ.xml
|
||||
${XSLTPROC} doc/xsl/isc-docbook-text.xsl FAQ.xml | \
|
||||
LC_ALL=C ${W3M} -T text/html -dump -cols 72 >$@.tmp
|
||||
mv $@.tmp $@
|
||||
README: README.md
|
||||
${PANDOC} --email-obfuscation=none -s -t html README.md | \
|
||||
${W3M} -dump -cols 75 -O ascii -T text/html | \
|
||||
sed -e '$${/^$$/d;}' > $@
|
||||
|
||||
HISTORY: HISTORY.md
|
||||
${PANDOC} --email-obfuscation=none -s -t html HISTORY.md | \
|
||||
${W3M} -dump -cols 75 -O ascii -T text/html | \
|
||||
sed -e '$${/^$$/d;}' > $@
|
||||
|
||||
OPTIONS: OPTIONS.md
|
||||
${PANDOC} --email-obfuscation=none -s -t html OPTIONS.md | \
|
||||
${W3M} -dump -cols 75 -O ascii -T text/html | \
|
||||
sed -e '$${/^$$/d;}' > $@
|
||||
|
||||
CONTRIBUTING: CONTRIBUTING.md
|
||||
${PANDOC} --email-obfuscation=none -s -t html CONTRIBUTING.md | \
|
||||
${W3M} -dump -cols 75 -O ascii -T text/html | \
|
||||
sed -e '$${/^$$/d;}' > $@
|
||||
|
||||
unit::
|
||||
sh ${top_srcdir}/unit/unittest.sh
|
||||
|
||||
clean::
|
||||
rm -f FAQ.tmp
|
||||
|
||||
30
OPTIONS
Normal file
30
OPTIONS
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
|
||||
Setting the STD_CDEFINES environment variable before running configure can
|
||||
be used to enable certain compile-time options that are not explicitly
|
||||
defined in configure.
|
||||
|
||||
Some of these settings are:
|
||||
|
||||
Setting Description
|
||||
Don't ovewrite memory when allocating or freeing
|
||||
-DISC_MEM_FILL=0 it; this improves performance but makes
|
||||
debugging more difficult.
|
||||
Don't track memory allocations by file and line
|
||||
-DISC_MEM_TRACKLINES=0 number; this improves performance but makes
|
||||
debugging more difficult.
|
||||
-DISC_FACILITY=LOG_LOCAL0 Change the default syslog facility for named
|
||||
-DNS_CLIENT_DROPPORT=0 Disable dropping queries from particular
|
||||
well-known ports:
|
||||
-DCHECK_SIBLING=0 Don't check sibling glue in named-checkzone
|
||||
-DCHECK_LOCAL=0 Don't check out-of-zone addresses in
|
||||
named-checkzone
|
||||
-DNS_RUN_PID_DIR=0 Create default PID files in ${localstatedir}/run
|
||||
rather than ${localstatedir}/run/{named,lwresd}/
|
||||
Enable DNSSEC signature chasing support in dig.
|
||||
-DDIG_SIGCHASE=1 (Note: This feature is deprecated. Use delv
|
||||
instead.)
|
||||
Increase the maximum number of configurable
|
||||
-DNS_RPZ_MAX_ZONES=64 response policy zones from 32 to 64; this is the
|
||||
highest possible setting
|
||||
-DISC_HEAP_CHECK Test heap consistency after every heap
|
||||
operation; used when debugging
|
||||
|
||||
33
OPTIONS.md
Normal file
33
OPTIONS.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
- copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
|
||||
-
|
||||
- THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
|
||||
- REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
|
||||
- AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
|
||||
- INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
|
||||
- LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
|
||||
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
Setting the `STD_CDEFINES` environment variable before running `configure`
|
||||
can be used to enable certain compile-time options that are not explicitly
|
||||
defined in `configure`.
|
||||
|
||||
Some of these settings are:
|
||||
|
||||
|Setting |Description |
|
||||
|-----------------------------------|----------------------------------------|
|
||||
|`-DISC_MEM_FILL=0`|Don't ovewrite memory when allocating or freeing it; this improves performance but makes debugging more difficult.|
|
||||
|`-DISC_MEM_TRACKLINES=0`|Don't track memory allocations by file and line number; this improves performance but makes debugging more difficult.|
|
||||
|<nobr>`-DISC_FACILITY=LOG_LOCAL0`</nobr>|Change the default syslog facility for `named`|
|
||||
|`-DNS_CLIENT_DROPPORT=0`|Disable dropping queries from particular well-known ports:|
|
||||
|`-DCHECK_SIBLING=0`|Don't check sibling glue in `named-checkzone`|
|
||||
|`-DCHECK_LOCAL=0`|Don't check out-of-zone addresses in `named-checkzone`|
|
||||
|`-DNS_RUN_PID_DIR=0`|Create default PID files in `${localstatedir}/run` rather than `${localstatedir}/run/{named,lwresd}/`|
|
||||
|`-DDIG_SIGCHASE=1`|Enable DNSSEC signature chasing support in `dig`. (Note: This feature is deprecated. Use `delv` instead.)|
|
||||
|`-DNS_RPZ_MAX_ZONES=64`|Increase the maximum number of configurable response policy zones from 32 to 64; this is the highest possible setting|
|
||||
|`-DISC_HEAP_CHECK`|Test heap consistency after every heap operation; used when debugging|
|
||||
753
README
753
README
@@ -1,459 +1,460 @@
|
||||
BIND 9
|
||||
|
||||
BIND version 9 is a major rewrite of nearly all aspects of the
|
||||
underlying BIND architecture. Some of the important features of
|
||||
BIND 9 are:
|
||||
Contents
|
||||
|
||||
- DNS Security
|
||||
DNSSEC (signed zones)
|
||||
TSIG (signed DNS requests)
|
||||
1. Introduction
|
||||
2. Reporting bugs and getting help
|
||||
3. Contributing to BIND
|
||||
4. BIND 9.9 features
|
||||
5. Building BIND
|
||||
6. macOS
|
||||
7. Compile-time options
|
||||
8. Automated testing
|
||||
9. Documentation
|
||||
10. Change log
|
||||
11. Acknowledgments
|
||||
|
||||
- IP version 6
|
||||
Answers DNS queries on IPv6 sockets
|
||||
IPv6 resource records (AAAA)
|
||||
Experimental IPv6 Resolver Library
|
||||
Introduction
|
||||
|
||||
- DNS Protocol Enhancements
|
||||
IXFR, DDNS, Notify, EDNS0
|
||||
Improved standards conformance
|
||||
BIND (Berkeley Internet Name Domain) is a complete, highly portable
|
||||
implementation of the DNS (Domain Name System) protocol.
|
||||
|
||||
- Views
|
||||
One server process can provide multiple "views" of
|
||||
the DNS namespace, e.g. an "inside" view to certain
|
||||
clients, and an "outside" view to others.
|
||||
The BIND name server, named, is able to serve as an authoritative name
|
||||
server, recursive resolver, DNS forwarder, or all three simultaneously. It
|
||||
implements views for split-horizon DNS, automatic DNSSEC zone signing and
|
||||
key management, catalog zones to facilitate provisioning of zone data
|
||||
throughout a name server constellation, response policy zones (RPZ) to
|
||||
protect clients from malicious data, response rate limiting (RRL) and
|
||||
recursive query limits to reduce distributed denial of service attacks,
|
||||
and many other advanced DNS features. BIND also includes a suite of
|
||||
administrative tools, including the dig and delv DNS lookup tools,
|
||||
nsupdate for dynamic DNS zone updates, rndc for remote name server
|
||||
administration, and more.
|
||||
|
||||
- Multiprocessor Support
|
||||
BIND 9 is a complete re-write of the BIND architecture that was used in
|
||||
versions 4 and 8. Internet Systems Consortium (https://www.isc.org), a 501
|
||||
(c)(3) public benefit corporation dedicated to providing software and
|
||||
services in support of the Internet infrastructure, developed BIND 9 and
|
||||
is responsible for its ongoing maintenance and improvement. BIND is open
|
||||
source software licenced under the terms of the ISC License for all
|
||||
versions up to and including BIND 9.10, and the Mozilla Public License
|
||||
version 2.0 for all subsequent verisons.
|
||||
|
||||
- Improved Portability Architecture
|
||||
For a summary of features introduced in past major releases of BIND, see
|
||||
the file HISTORY.
|
||||
|
||||
For a detailed list of changes made throughout the history of BIND 9, see
|
||||
the file CHANGES. See below for details on the CHANGES file format.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND version 9 development has been underwritten by the following
|
||||
organizations:
|
||||
For up-to-date release notes and errata, see http://www.isc.org/software/
|
||||
bind9/releasenotes
|
||||
|
||||
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
|
||||
Hewlett Packard
|
||||
Compaq Computer Corporation
|
||||
IBM
|
||||
Process Software Corporation
|
||||
Silicon Graphics, Inc.
|
||||
Network Associates, Inc.
|
||||
U.S. Defense Information Systems Agency
|
||||
USENIX Association
|
||||
Stichting NLnet - NLnet Foundation
|
||||
Nominum, Inc.
|
||||
Reporting bugs and getting help
|
||||
|
||||
For a summary of functional enhancements in previous
|
||||
releases, see the HISTORY file.
|
||||
To report non-security-sensitive bugs or request new features, you may
|
||||
open an Issue in the BIND 9 project on the ISC GitLab server at https://
|
||||
gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/bind9.
|
||||
|
||||
For a detailed list of user-visible changes from
|
||||
previous releases, see the CHANGES file.
|
||||
Please note that, unless you explicitly mark the newly created Issue as
|
||||
"confidential", it will be publicly readable. Please do not include any
|
||||
information in bug reports that you consider to be confidential unless the
|
||||
issue has been marked as such. In particular, if submitting the contents
|
||||
of your configuration file in a non-confidential Issue, it is advisable to
|
||||
obscure key secrets: this can be done automatically by using
|
||||
named-checkconf -px.
|
||||
|
||||
For up-to-date release notes and errata, see
|
||||
http://www.isc.org/software/bind9/releasenotes
|
||||
If the bug you are reporting is a potential security issue, such as an
|
||||
assertion failure or other crash in named, please do NOT use GitLab to
|
||||
report it. Instead, please send mail to security-officer@isc.org.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.8
|
||||
Professional support and training for BIND are available from ISC at
|
||||
https://www.isc.org/support.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.8 is a maintenance release and addresses bugs
|
||||
found in BIND 9.9.7 and earlier, as well as the security
|
||||
flaws described in CVE-2015-4620, CVE-2015-5477,
|
||||
CVE-2015-5722, and CVE-2015-5986.
|
||||
To join the BIND Users mailing list, or view the archives, visit https://
|
||||
lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users.
|
||||
|
||||
It also makes the following new features available via a
|
||||
compile-time option:
|
||||
If you're planning on making changes to the BIND 9 source code, you may
|
||||
also want to join the BIND Workers mailing list, at https://lists.isc.org/
|
||||
mailman/listinfo/bind-workers.
|
||||
|
||||
- New "fetchlimit" quotas are now available for the use of
|
||||
recursive resolvers that are are under high query load for
|
||||
domains whose authoritative servers are nonresponsive or are
|
||||
experiencing a denial of service attack.
|
||||
Contributing to BIND
|
||||
|
||||
+ "fetches-per-server" limits the number of simultaneous queries
|
||||
that can be sent to any single authoritative server. The
|
||||
configured value is a starting point; it is automatically
|
||||
adjusted downward if the server is partially or completely
|
||||
non-responsive. The algorithm used to adjust the quota can be
|
||||
configured via the "fetch-quota-params" option.
|
||||
+ "fetches-per-zone" limits the number of simultaneous queries
|
||||
that can be sent for names within a single domain. (Note:
|
||||
Unlike "fetches-per-server", this value is not self-tuning.)
|
||||
+ New stats counters have been added to count
|
||||
queries spilled due to these quotas.
|
||||
ISC maintains a public git repository for BIND; details can be found at
|
||||
http://www.isc.org/git/, and also on Github at https://github.com/
|
||||
isc-projects.
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: These options are NOT built in by default; use
|
||||
"configure --enable-fetchlimit" to enable them.
|
||||
Information for BIND contributors can be found in the following files: -
|
||||
General information: doc/dev/contrib.md - BIND 9 code style: doc/dev/
|
||||
style.md - BIND architecture and developer guide: doc/dev/dev.md
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.7
|
||||
Patches for BIND may be submitted as Merge Requests in the ISC GitLab
|
||||
server at at https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/bind9/merge_requests.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.7 is a maintenance release and addresses bugs
|
||||
found in BIND 9.9.6 and earlier, as well as the security
|
||||
flaws described in CVE-2014-8500 and CVE-2015-1349.
|
||||
By default, external contributors don't have ability to fork BIND in the
|
||||
GitLab server, but if you wish to contribute code to BIND, you may request
|
||||
permission to do so. Thereafter, you can create git branches and directly
|
||||
submit requests that they be reviewed and merged.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.6
|
||||
If you prefer, you may also submit code by opening a GitLab Issue and
|
||||
including your patch as an attachment, preferably generated by git
|
||||
format-patch.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.6 is a maintenance release, and also includes
|
||||
the following new functionality.
|
||||
BIND 9.9 features
|
||||
|
||||
- The former behavior with respect to capitalization of names
|
||||
(prior to BIND 9.9.5) can be restored for specific clients via
|
||||
the new "no-case-compress" ACL.
|
||||
BIND 9.9.0 includes a number of changes from BIND 9.8 and earlier
|
||||
releases. New features include:
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.5
|
||||
* Inline signing, allowing automatic DNSSEC signing of master zones
|
||||
without modification of the zonefile, or "bump in the wire" signing in
|
||||
slaves.
|
||||
* NXDOMAIN redirection.
|
||||
* New rndc flushtree command clears all data under a given name from the
|
||||
DNS cache.
|
||||
* New rndc sync command dumps pending changes in a dynamic zone to disk
|
||||
without a freeze/thaw cycle.
|
||||
* New rndc signing command displays or clears signing status records in
|
||||
auto-dnssec zones.
|
||||
* NSEC3 parameters for auto-dnssec zones can now be set prior to
|
||||
signing, eliminating the need to initially sign with NSEC.
|
||||
* Startup time improvements on large authoritative servers.
|
||||
* Slave zones are now saved in raw format by default.
|
||||
* Several improvements to response policy zones (RPZ).
|
||||
* Improved hardware scalability by using multiple threads to listen for
|
||||
queries and using finer-grained client locking
|
||||
* The also-notify option now takes the same syntax as masters, so it can
|
||||
used named masterlists and TSIG keys.
|
||||
* dnssec-signzone -D writes an output file containing only DNSSEC data,
|
||||
which can be included by the primary zone file.
|
||||
* dnssec-signzone -R forces removal of signatures that are not expired
|
||||
but were created by a key which no longer exists.
|
||||
* dnssec-signzone -X allows a separate expiration date to be specified
|
||||
for DNSKEY signatures from other signatures.
|
||||
* New -L option to dnssec-keygen, dnssec-settime, and
|
||||
dnssec-keyfromlabel sets the default TTL for the key.
|
||||
* dnssec-dsfromkey now supports reading from standard input, to make it
|
||||
easier to convert DNSKEY to DS.
|
||||
* RFC 1918 reverse zones have been added to the empty-zones table per
|
||||
RFC
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.5 is a maintenance release, and patches the security
|
||||
flaws described in CVE-2013-6320 and CVE-2014-0591. It also
|
||||
includes the following functional enhancements:
|
||||
6303.
|
||||
|
||||
- "named" now preserves the capitalization of names when
|
||||
responding to queries.
|
||||
- new "dnssec-importkey" command allows the use of offline
|
||||
DNSSEC keys with automatic DNSKEY management.
|
||||
- When re-signing a zone, the new "dnssec-signzone -Q" option
|
||||
drops signatures from keys that are still published but are
|
||||
no longer active.
|
||||
- "named-checkconf -px" will print the contents of configuration
|
||||
files with the shared secrets obscured, making it easier to
|
||||
share configuration (e.g. when submitting a bug report)
|
||||
without revealing private information.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.4
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.4 is a maintenance release, and patches the security
|
||||
flaws described in CVE-2013-3919 and CVE-2013-4854. It also
|
||||
introduces DNS Response Rate Limiting (DNS RRL) as a
|
||||
compile-time option. To use this feature, configure with
|
||||
the "--enable-rrl" option.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.3
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.3 is a maintenance release and patches the security
|
||||
flaws described in CVE-2012-5688, CVE-2012-5689 and CVE-2013-2266.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.2
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.2 is a maintenance release and patches the security
|
||||
flaw described in CVE-2012-4244.
|
||||
* Dynamic updates can now optionally set the zone's SOA serial number to
|
||||
the current UNIX time.
|
||||
* DLZ modules can now retrieve the source IP address of the querying
|
||||
client.
|
||||
* request-ixfr option can now be set at the per-zone level.
|
||||
* dig +rrcomments turns on comments about DNSKEY records, indicating
|
||||
their key ID, algorithm and function
|
||||
* Simplified nsupdate syntax and added readline support
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.1
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.1 is a maintenance release.
|
||||
BIND 9.9.1 is a maintenance release.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.0
|
||||
BIND 9.9.2
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.0 includes a number of changes from BIND 9.8 and earlier
|
||||
releases. New features include:
|
||||
BIND 9.9.2 is a maintenance release, and addresses the security flaw
|
||||
described in CVE-2012-4244.
|
||||
|
||||
- Inline signing, allowing automatic DNSSEC signing of
|
||||
master zones without modification of the zonefile, or
|
||||
"bump in the wire" signing in slaves.
|
||||
- NXDOMAIN redirection.
|
||||
- New 'rndc flushtree' command clears all data under a given
|
||||
name from the DNS cache.
|
||||
- New 'rndc sync' command dumps pending changes in a dynamic
|
||||
zone to disk without a freeze/thaw cycle.
|
||||
- New 'rndc signing' command displays or clears signing status
|
||||
records in 'auto-dnssec' zones.
|
||||
- NSEC3 parameters for 'auto-dnssec' zones can now be set prior
|
||||
to signing, eliminating the need to initially sign with NSEC.
|
||||
- Startup time improvements on large authoritative servers.
|
||||
- Slave zones are now saved in raw format by default.
|
||||
- Several improvements to response policy zones (RPZ).
|
||||
- Improved hardware scalability by using multiple threads
|
||||
to listen for queries and using finer-grained client locking
|
||||
- The 'also-notify' option now takes the same syntax as
|
||||
'masters', so it can used named masterlists and TSIG keys.
|
||||
- 'dnssec-signzone -D' writes an output file containing only DNSSEC
|
||||
data, which can be included by the primary zone file.
|
||||
- 'dnssec-signzone -R' forces removal of signatures that are
|
||||
not expired but were created by a key which no longer exists.
|
||||
- 'dnssec-signzone -X' allows a separate expiration date to
|
||||
be specified for DNSKEY signatures from other signatures.
|
||||
- New '-L' option to dnssec-keygen, dnssec-settime, and
|
||||
dnssec-keyfromlabel sets the default TTL for the key.
|
||||
- dnssec-dsfromkey now supports reading from standard input,
|
||||
to make it easier to convert DNSKEY to DS.
|
||||
- RFC 1918 reverse zones have been added to the empty-zones
|
||||
table per RFC 6303.
|
||||
- Dynamic updates can now optionally set the zone's SOA serial
|
||||
number to the current UNIX time.
|
||||
- DLZ modules can now retrieve the source IP address of
|
||||
the querying client.
|
||||
- 'request-ixfr' option can now be set at the per-zone level.
|
||||
- 'dig +rrcomments' turns on comments about DNSKEY records,
|
||||
indicating their key ID, algorithm and function
|
||||
- Simplified nsupdate syntax and added readline support
|
||||
BIND 9.9.3
|
||||
|
||||
Building
|
||||
BIND 9.9.3 is a maintenance release and addresses the security flaws
|
||||
described in CVE-2012-5688, CVE-2012-5689 and CVE-2013-2266.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9 currently requires a UNIX system with an ANSI C compiler,
|
||||
basic POSIX support, and a 64 bit integer type.
|
||||
BIND 9.9.4
|
||||
|
||||
We've had successful builds and tests on the following systems:
|
||||
BIND 9.9.4 is a maintenance release, and addresses the security flaws
|
||||
described in CVE-2013-3919 and CVE-2013-4854. It also introduces DNS
|
||||
Response Rate Limiting (DNS RRL) as a compile-time option. To use this
|
||||
feature, configure with the --enable-rrl option.
|
||||
|
||||
COMPAQ Tru64 UNIX 5.1B
|
||||
Fedora Core 6
|
||||
FreeBSD 4.10, 5.2.1, 6.2
|
||||
HP-UX 11.11
|
||||
Mac OS X 10.5
|
||||
NetBSD 3.x, 4.0-beta, 5.0-beta
|
||||
OpenBSD 3.3 and up
|
||||
Solaris 8, 9, 9 (x86), 10
|
||||
Ubuntu 7.04, 7.10
|
||||
Windows XP/2003/2008
|
||||
BIND 9.9.5
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: As of BIND 9.5.1, 9.4.3, and 9.3.6, older versions of
|
||||
Windows, including Windows NT and Windows 2000, are no longer
|
||||
supported.
|
||||
BIND 9.9.5 is a maintenance release, and addresses the security flaws
|
||||
described in CVE-2013-6320 and CVE-2014-0591. It also includes the
|
||||
following functional enhancements:
|
||||
|
||||
We have recent reports from the user community that a supported
|
||||
version of BIND will build and run on the following systems:
|
||||
* named now preserves the capitalization of names when responding to
|
||||
queries.
|
||||
* new dnssec-importkey command allows the use of offline DNSSEC keys
|
||||
with automatic DNSKEY management.
|
||||
* When re-signing a zone, the new dnssec-signzone -Q option drops
|
||||
signatures from keys that are still published but are no longer
|
||||
active.
|
||||
* named-checkconf -px will print the contents of configuration files
|
||||
with the shared secrets obscured, making it easier to share
|
||||
configuration (e.g. when submitting a bug report) without revealing
|
||||
private information.
|
||||
|
||||
AIX 4.3, 5L
|
||||
CentOS 4, 4.5, 5
|
||||
Darwin 9.0.0d1/ARM
|
||||
Debian 4, 5, 6
|
||||
Fedora Core 5, 7, 8
|
||||
FreeBSD 6, 7, 8
|
||||
HP-UX 11.23 PA
|
||||
MacOS X 10.5, 10.6, 10.7
|
||||
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4, 5, 6
|
||||
SCO OpenServer 5.0.6
|
||||
Slackware 9, 10
|
||||
SuSE 9, 10
|
||||
BIND 9.9.6
|
||||
|
||||
To build, just
|
||||
BIND 9.9.6 is a maintenance release, and also includes the following new
|
||||
functionality.
|
||||
|
||||
./configure
|
||||
make
|
||||
* The former behavior with respect to capitalization of names (prior to
|
||||
BIND 9.9.5) can be restored for specific clients via the new
|
||||
no-case-compress ACL.
|
||||
|
||||
Do not use a parallel "make".
|
||||
BIND 9.9.7
|
||||
|
||||
Several environment variables that can be set before running
|
||||
configure will affect compilation:
|
||||
BIND 9.9.7 is a maintenance release, and addresses the security flaws
|
||||
described in CVE-2014-8500 and CVE-2015-1349.
|
||||
|
||||
CC
|
||||
The C compiler to use. configure tries to figure
|
||||
out the right one for supported systems.
|
||||
BIND 9.9.8
|
||||
|
||||
CFLAGS
|
||||
C compiler flags. Defaults to include -g and/or -O2
|
||||
as supported by the compiler. Please include '-g'
|
||||
if you need to set CFLAGS.
|
||||
BIND 9.9.8 is a maintenance release, and addresses the security flaws
|
||||
described in CVE-2015-4620, CVE-2015-5477, CVE-2015-5722, and
|
||||
CVE-2015-5986.
|
||||
|
||||
STD_CINCLUDES
|
||||
System header file directories. Can be used to specify
|
||||
where add-on thread or IPv6 support is, for example.
|
||||
Defaults to empty string.
|
||||
It also makes the following new features available via a compile-time
|
||||
option:
|
||||
|
||||
STD_CDEFINES
|
||||
Any additional preprocessor symbols you want defined.
|
||||
Defaults to empty string.
|
||||
* New "fetchlimit" quotas are now available for the use of recursive
|
||||
resolvers that are are under high query load for domains whose
|
||||
authoritative servers are nonresponsive or are experiencing a denial
|
||||
of service attack.
|
||||
+ fetches-per-server limits the number of simultaneous queries that
|
||||
can be sent to any single authoritative server. The configured
|
||||
value is a starting point; it is automatically adjusted downward
|
||||
if the server is partially or completely non-responsive. The
|
||||
algorithm used to adjust the quota can be configured via the
|
||||
fetch-quota-params option.
|
||||
+ fetches-per-zone limits the number of simultaneous queries that
|
||||
can be sent for names within a single domain. (Note: Unlike
|
||||
fetches-per-server, this value is not self-tuning.)
|
||||
+ New stats counters have been added to count queries spilled due to
|
||||
these quotas. NOTE: These options are NOT built in by default; use
|
||||
configure --enable-fetchlimit to enable them.
|
||||
|
||||
Possible settings:
|
||||
Change the default syslog facility of named/lwresd.
|
||||
-DISC_FACILITY=LOG_LOCAL0
|
||||
Enable DNSSEC signature chasing support in dig.
|
||||
-DDIG_SIGCHASE=1 (sets -DDIG_SIGCHASE_TD=1 and
|
||||
-DDIG_SIGCHASE_BU=1)
|
||||
Disable dropping queries from particular well known ports.
|
||||
-DNS_CLIENT_DROPPORT=0
|
||||
Sibling glue checking in named-checkzone is enabled by default.
|
||||
To disable the default check set. -DCHECK_SIBLING=0
|
||||
named-checkzone checks out-of-zone addresses by default.
|
||||
To disable this default set. -DCHECK_LOCAL=0
|
||||
To create the default pid files in ${localstatedir}/run rather
|
||||
than ${localstatedir}/run/{named,lwresd}/ set.
|
||||
-DNS_RUN_PID_DIR=0
|
||||
Enable workaround for Solaris kernel bug about /dev/poll
|
||||
-DISC_SOCKET_USE_POLLWATCH=1
|
||||
The watch timeout is also configurable, e.g.,
|
||||
-DISC_SOCKET_POLLWATCH_TIMEOUT=20
|
||||
BIND 9.9.9
|
||||
|
||||
LDFLAGS
|
||||
Linker flags. Defaults to empty string.
|
||||
BIND 9.9.9 is a maintenance release and addresses bugs found in BIND 9.9.8
|
||||
and earlier, as well as the security flaws described in CVE-2015-8000,
|
||||
CVE-2015-8461, CVE-2015-8704, CVE-2016-1285, CVE-2016-1286, CVE-2016-2775
|
||||
and CVE-2016-2776.
|
||||
|
||||
The following need to be set when cross compiling.
|
||||
BIND 9.9.10
|
||||
|
||||
BUILD_CC
|
||||
The native C compiler.
|
||||
BUILD_CFLAGS (optional)
|
||||
BUILD_CPPFLAGS (optional)
|
||||
Possible Settings:
|
||||
-DNEED_OPTARG=1 (optarg is not declared in <unistd.h>)
|
||||
BUILD_LDFLAGS (optional)
|
||||
BUILD_LIBS (optional)
|
||||
BIND 9.9.10 is a maintenance release and addresses the security flaws
|
||||
disclosed in CVE-2016-2775, CVE-2016-2776, CVE-2016-6170, CVE-2016-8864,
|
||||
CVE-2016-9131, CVE-2016-9147, CVE-2016-9444, CVE-2017-3135, CVE-2017-3136,
|
||||
CVE-2017-3137, and CVE-2017-3138.
|
||||
|
||||
To build shared libraries, specify "--with-libtool" on the
|
||||
configure command line.
|
||||
BIND 9.9.11
|
||||
|
||||
For the server to support DNSSEC, you need to build it
|
||||
with crypto support. You must have OpenSSL 0.9.5a
|
||||
or newer installed and specify "--with-openssl" on the
|
||||
configure command line. If OpenSSL is installed under
|
||||
a nonstandard prefix, you can tell configure where to
|
||||
look for it using "--with-openssl=/prefix".
|
||||
BIND 9.9.11 is a maintenance release, and addresses the security flaws
|
||||
disclosed in CVE-2017-3140, CVE-2017-3141, CVE-2017-3142 and
|
||||
CVE-2017-3143.
|
||||
|
||||
On some platforms it is necessary to explictly request large
|
||||
file support to handle files bigger than 2GB. This can be
|
||||
done by "--enable-largefile" on the configure command line.
|
||||
BIND 9.9.12
|
||||
|
||||
On some platforms, BIND 9 can be built with multithreading
|
||||
support, allowing it to take advantage of multiple CPUs.
|
||||
You can specify whether to build a multithreaded BIND 9
|
||||
by specifying "--enable-threads" or "--disable-threads"
|
||||
on the configure command line. The default is operating
|
||||
system dependent.
|
||||
BIND 9.9.12 is a maintenance release, and addresses the security flaw
|
||||
disclosed in CVE-2017-3145.
|
||||
|
||||
Support for the "fixed" rrset-order option can be enabled
|
||||
or disabled by specifying "--enable-fixed-rrset" or
|
||||
"--disable-fixed-rrset" on the configure command line.
|
||||
The default is "disabled", to reduce memory footprint.
|
||||
Building BIND
|
||||
|
||||
If your operating system has integrated support for IPv6, it
|
||||
will be used automatically. If you have installed KAME IPv6
|
||||
separately, use "--with-kame[=PATH]" to specify its location.
|
||||
BIND requires a UNIX or Linux system with an ANSI C compiler, basic POSIX
|
||||
support, and a 64-bit integer type. Successful builds have been observed
|
||||
on many versions of Linux and UNIX, including RedHat, Fedora, Debian,
|
||||
Ubuntu, SuSE, Slackware, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, Mac OS X, Solaris,
|
||||
HP-UX, AIX, SCO OpenServer, and OpenWRT.
|
||||
|
||||
"make install" will install "named" and the various BIND 9 libraries.
|
||||
By default, installation is into /usr/local, but this can be changed
|
||||
with the "--prefix" option when running "configure".
|
||||
BIND is also available for Windows XP, 2003, 2008, and higher. See
|
||||
win32utils/readme1st.txt for details on building for Windows systems.
|
||||
|
||||
You may specify the option "--sysconfdir" to set the directory
|
||||
where configuration files like "named.conf" go by default,
|
||||
and "--localstatedir" to set the default parent directory
|
||||
of "run/named.pid". For backwards compatibility with BIND 8,
|
||||
--sysconfdir defaults to "/etc" and --localstatedir defaults to
|
||||
"/var" if no --prefix option is given. If there is a --prefix
|
||||
option, sysconfdir defaults to "$prefix/etc" and localstatedir
|
||||
defaults to "$prefix/var".
|
||||
To build on a UNIX or Linux system, use:
|
||||
|
||||
To see additional configure options, run "configure --help".
|
||||
Note that the help message does not reflect the BIND 8
|
||||
compatibility defaults for sysconfdir and localstatedir.
|
||||
$ ./configure
|
||||
$ make
|
||||
|
||||
If you're planning on making changes to the BIND 9 source, you
|
||||
should also "make depend". If you're using Emacs, you might find
|
||||
"make tags" helpful.
|
||||
If you're planning on making changes to the BIND 9 source, you should run
|
||||
make depend. If you're using Emacs, you might find make tags helpful.
|
||||
|
||||
If you need to re-run configure please run "make distclean" first.
|
||||
This will ensure that all the option changes take.
|
||||
Several environment variables that can be set before running configure
|
||||
will affect compilation:
|
||||
|
||||
Building with gcc is not supported, unless gcc is the vendor's usual
|
||||
compiler (e.g. the various BSD systems, Linux).
|
||||
|
||||
Known compiler issues:
|
||||
* gcc-3.2.1 and gcc-3.1.1 is known to cause problems with solaris-x86.
|
||||
* gcc prior to gcc-3.2.3 ultrasparc generates incorrect code at -02.
|
||||
* gcc-3.3.5 powerpc generates incorrect code at -02.
|
||||
* Irix, MipsPRO 7.4.1m is known to cause problems.
|
||||
Variable Description
|
||||
CC The C compiler to use. configure tries to figure out the
|
||||
right one for supported systems.
|
||||
C compiler flags. Defaults to include -g and/or -O2 as
|
||||
CFLAGS supported by the compiler. Please include '-g' if you need
|
||||
to set CFLAGS.
|
||||
System header file directories. Can be used to specify
|
||||
STD_CINCLUDES where add-on thread or IPv6 support is, for example.
|
||||
Defaults to empty string.
|
||||
Any additional preprocessor symbols you want defined.
|
||||
STD_CDEFINES Defaults to empty string. For a list of possible settings,
|
||||
see the file OPTIONS.
|
||||
LDFLAGS Linker flags. Defaults to empty string.
|
||||
BUILD_CC Needed when cross-compiling: the native C compiler to use
|
||||
when building for the target system.
|
||||
BUILD_CFLAGS Optional, used for cross-compiling
|
||||
BUILD_CPPFLAGS
|
||||
BUILD_LDFLAGS
|
||||
BUILD_LIBS
|
||||
|
||||
A limited test suite can be run with "make test". Many of
|
||||
the tests require you to configure a set of virtual IP addresses
|
||||
on your system, and some require Perl; see bin/tests/system/README
|
||||
for details.
|
||||
macOS
|
||||
|
||||
SunOS 4 requires "printf" to be installed to make the shared
|
||||
libraries. sh-utils-1.16 provides a "printf" which compiles
|
||||
on SunOS 4.
|
||||
Building on macOS assumes that the "Command Tools for Xcode" is installed.
|
||||
This can be downloaded from https://developer.apple.com/download/more/ or
|
||||
if you have Xcode already installed you can run "xcode-select --install".
|
||||
This will add /usr/include to the system and install the compiler and
|
||||
other tools so that they can be easily found.
|
||||
|
||||
Known limitations
|
||||
Compile-time options
|
||||
|
||||
Linux requires kernel build 2.6.39 or later to get the
|
||||
performance benefits from using multiple sockets.
|
||||
To see a full list of configuration options, run configure --help.
|
||||
|
||||
On most platforms, BIND 9 is built with multithreading support, allowing
|
||||
it to take advantage of multiple CPUs. You can configure this by
|
||||
specifying --enable-threads or --disable-threads on the configure command
|
||||
line. The default is to enable threads, except on some older operating
|
||||
systems on which threads are known to have had problems in the past.
|
||||
(Note: Prior to BIND 9.10, the default was to disable threads on Linux
|
||||
systems; this has now been reversed. On Linux systems, the threaded build
|
||||
is known to change BIND's behavior with respect to file permissions; it
|
||||
may be necessary to specify a user with the -u option when running named.)
|
||||
|
||||
To build shared libraries, specify --with-libtool on the configure command
|
||||
line.
|
||||
|
||||
Certain compiled-in constants and default settings can be increased to
|
||||
values better suited to large servers with abundant memory resources (e.g,
|
||||
64-bit servers with 12G or more of memory) by specifying --with-tuning=
|
||||
large on the configure command line. This can improve performance on big
|
||||
servers, but will consume more memory and may degrade performance on
|
||||
smaller systems.
|
||||
|
||||
For the server to support DNSSEC, you need to build it with crypto
|
||||
support. To use OpenSSL, you should have OpenSSL 1.0.2e or newer
|
||||
installed. If the OpenSSL library is installed in a nonstandard location,
|
||||
specify the prefix using "--with-openssl=<PREFIX>" on the configure
|
||||
command line. To use a PKCS#11 hardware service module for cryptographic
|
||||
operations, specify the path to the PKCS#11 provider library using
|
||||
"--with-pkcs11=<PREFIX>", and configure BIND with
|
||||
"--enable-native-pkcs11".
|
||||
|
||||
To support the HTTP statistics channel, the server must be linked with
|
||||
libxml2 http://xmlsoft.org If this is installed at a nonstandard location,
|
||||
specify the prefix using --with-libxml2=/prefix.
|
||||
|
||||
Portions of BIND that are written in Python, including dnssec-coverage,
|
||||
dnssec-checkds, and some of the system tests, require the 'argparse'
|
||||
module to be available. 'argparse' is a standard module as of Python 2.7
|
||||
and Python 3.2.
|
||||
|
||||
On some platforms it is necessary to explicitly request large file support
|
||||
to handle files bigger than 2GB. This can be done by using
|
||||
--enable-largefile on the configure command line.
|
||||
|
||||
Support for the "fixed" rrset-order option can be enabled or disabled by
|
||||
specifying --enable-fixed-rrset or --disable-fixed-rrset on the configure
|
||||
command line. By default, fixed rrset-order is disabled to reduce memory
|
||||
footprint.
|
||||
|
||||
If your operating system has integrated support for IPv6, it will be used
|
||||
automatically. If you have installed KAME IPv6 separately, use --with-kame
|
||||
[=PATH] to specify its location.
|
||||
|
||||
make install will install named and the various BIND 9 libraries. By
|
||||
default, installation is into /usr/local, but this can be changed with the
|
||||
--prefix option when running configure.
|
||||
|
||||
You may specify the option --sysconfdir to set the directory where
|
||||
configuration files like named.conf go by default, and --localstatedir to
|
||||
set the default parent directory of run/named.pid. For backwards
|
||||
compatibility with BIND 8, --sysconfdir defaults to /etc and
|
||||
--localstatedir defaults to /var if no --prefix option is given. If there
|
||||
is a --prefix option, sysconfdir defaults to $prefix/etc and localstatedir
|
||||
defaults to $prefix/var.
|
||||
|
||||
Automated testing
|
||||
|
||||
A system test suite can be run with make test. The system tests require
|
||||
you to configure a set of virtual IP addresses on your system (this allows
|
||||
multiple servers to run locally and communicate with one another). These
|
||||
IP addresses can be configured by running the command bin/tests/system/
|
||||
ifconfig.sh up as root.
|
||||
|
||||
Some tests require Perl and the Net::DNS and/or IO::Socket::INET6 modules,
|
||||
and will be skipped if these are not available. Some tests require Python
|
||||
and the 'dnspython' module and will be skipped if these are not available.
|
||||
See bin/tests/system/README for further details.
|
||||
|
||||
Unit tests are implemented using Automated Testing Framework (ATF). To run
|
||||
them, use configure --with-atf, then run make test or make unit.
|
||||
|
||||
Documentation
|
||||
|
||||
The BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual is included with the
|
||||
source distribution in DocBook XML and HTML format, in the
|
||||
doc/arm directory.
|
||||
The BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual is included with the source
|
||||
distribution, in DocBook XML, HTML and PDF format, in the doc/arm
|
||||
directory.
|
||||
|
||||
Some of the programs in the BIND 9 distribution have man pages
|
||||
in their directories. In particular, the command line
|
||||
options of "named" are documented in /bin/named/named.8.
|
||||
There is now also a set of man pages for the lwres library.
|
||||
Some of the programs in the BIND 9 distribution have man pages in their
|
||||
directories. In particular, the command line options of named are
|
||||
documented in bin/named/named.8.
|
||||
|
||||
If you are upgrading from BIND 8, please read the migration
|
||||
notes in doc/misc/migration. If you are upgrading from
|
||||
BIND 4, read doc/misc/migration-4to9.
|
||||
Frequently (and not-so-frequently) asked questions and their answers can
|
||||
be found in the ISC Knowledge Base at https://kb.isc.org.
|
||||
|
||||
Frequently asked questions and their answers can be found in
|
||||
FAQ.
|
||||
Additional information on various subjects can be found in other README
|
||||
files throughout the source tree.
|
||||
|
||||
Additional information on various subjects can be found
|
||||
in the other README files.
|
||||
Change log
|
||||
|
||||
A detailed list of all changes that have been made throughout the
|
||||
development BIND 9 is included in the file CHANGES, with the most recent
|
||||
changes listed first. Change notes include tags indicating the category of
|
||||
the change that was made; these categories are:
|
||||
|
||||
Change Log
|
||||
Category Description
|
||||
[func] New feature
|
||||
[bug] General bug fix
|
||||
[security] Fix for a significant security flaw
|
||||
[experimental] Used for new features when the syntax or other aspects of
|
||||
the design are still in flux and may change
|
||||
[port] Portability enhancement
|
||||
[maint] Updates to built-in data such as root server addresses and
|
||||
keys
|
||||
[tuning] Changes to built-in configuration defaults and constants to
|
||||
improve performance
|
||||
[performance] Other changes to improve server performance
|
||||
[protocol] Updates to the DNS protocol such as new RR types
|
||||
[test] Changes to the automatic tests, not affecting server
|
||||
functionality
|
||||
[cleanup] Minor corrections and refactoring
|
||||
[doc] Documentation
|
||||
[contrib] Changes to the contributed tools and libraries in the
|
||||
'contrib' subdirectory
|
||||
Used in the master development branch to reserve change
|
||||
[placeholder] numbers for use in other branches, e.g. when fixing a bug
|
||||
that only exists in older releases
|
||||
|
||||
A detailed list of all changes to BIND 9 is included in the
|
||||
file CHANGES, with the most recent changes listed first.
|
||||
Change notes include tags indicating the category of the
|
||||
change that was made; these categories are:
|
||||
In general, [func] and [experimental] tags will only appear in new-feature
|
||||
releases (i.e., those with version numbers ending in zero). Some new
|
||||
functionality may be backported to older releases on a case-by-case basis.
|
||||
All other change types may be applied to all currently-supported releases.
|
||||
|
||||
[func] New feature
|
||||
Acknowledgments
|
||||
|
||||
[bug] General bug fix
|
||||
|
||||
[security] Fix for a significant security flaw
|
||||
|
||||
[experimental] Used for new features when the syntax
|
||||
or other aspects of the design are still
|
||||
in flux and may change
|
||||
|
||||
[port] Portability enhancement
|
||||
|
||||
[maint] Updates to built-in data such as root
|
||||
server addresses and keys
|
||||
|
||||
[tuning] Changes to built-in configuration defaults
|
||||
and constants to improve performanceo
|
||||
|
||||
[protocol] Updates to the DNS protocol such as new
|
||||
RR types
|
||||
|
||||
[test] Changes to the automatic tests, not
|
||||
affecting server functionality
|
||||
|
||||
[cleanup] Minor corrections and refactoring
|
||||
|
||||
[doc] Documentation
|
||||
|
||||
[contrib] Changes to the contributed tools and
|
||||
libraries in the 'contrib' subdirectory
|
||||
|
||||
[placeholder] Used in the master development branch to
|
||||
reserve change numbers for use in other
|
||||
branches, e.g. when fixing a bug that only
|
||||
exists in older releases
|
||||
|
||||
In general, [func] and [experimental] tags will only appear
|
||||
in new-feature releases (i.e., those with version numbers
|
||||
ending in zero). Some new functionality may be backported to
|
||||
older releases on a case-by-case basis. All other change
|
||||
types may be applied to all currently-supported releases.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Bug Reports and Mailing Lists
|
||||
|
||||
Bug reports should be sent to:
|
||||
|
||||
bind9-bugs@isc.org
|
||||
|
||||
Feature requests can be sent to:
|
||||
|
||||
bind-suggest@isc.org
|
||||
|
||||
To join or view the archives of the BIND Users mailing list,
|
||||
visit:
|
||||
|
||||
https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users
|
||||
|
||||
If you're planning on making changes to the BIND 9 source
|
||||
code, you may also want to join the BIND Workers mailing
|
||||
list:
|
||||
|
||||
https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-workers
|
||||
|
||||
Information on read-only Git access, coding style and developer
|
||||
guidelines can be found at:
|
||||
|
||||
http://www.isc.org/git/
|
||||
* The original development of BIND 9 was underwritten by the following
|
||||
organizations:
|
||||
|
||||
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
|
||||
Hewlett Packard
|
||||
Compaq Computer Corporation
|
||||
IBM
|
||||
Process Software Corporation
|
||||
Silicon Graphics, Inc.
|
||||
Network Associates, Inc.
|
||||
U.S. Defense Information Systems Agency
|
||||
USENIX Association
|
||||
Stichting NLnet - NLnet Foundation
|
||||
Nominum, Inc.
|
||||
|
||||
* This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for
|
||||
use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. http://www.OpenSSL.org/
|
||||
* This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
|
||||
(eay@cryptsoft.com)
|
||||
* This product includes software written by Tim Hudson
|
||||
(tjh@cryptsoft.com)
|
||||
|
||||
468
README.md
Normal file
468
README.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,468 @@
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2017, 2018 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
- copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
|
||||
-
|
||||
- THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
|
||||
- REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
|
||||
- AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
|
||||
- INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
|
||||
- LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
|
||||
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
# BIND 9
|
||||
|
||||
### Contents
|
||||
|
||||
1. [Introduction](#intro)
|
||||
1. [Reporting bugs and getting help](#help)
|
||||
1. [Contributing to BIND](#contrib)
|
||||
1. [BIND 9.9 features](#features)
|
||||
1. [Building BIND](#build)
|
||||
1. [macOS](#macos)
|
||||
1. [Compile-time options](#opts)
|
||||
1. [Automated testing](#testing)
|
||||
1. [Documentation](#doc)
|
||||
1. [Change log](#changes)
|
||||
1. [Acknowledgments](#ack)
|
||||
|
||||
### <a name="intro"/> Introduction
|
||||
|
||||
BIND (Berkeley Internet Name Domain) is a complete, highly portable
|
||||
implementation of the DNS (Domain Name System) protocol.
|
||||
|
||||
The BIND name server, `named`, is able to serve as an authoritative name
|
||||
server, recursive resolver, DNS forwarder, or all three simultaneously. It
|
||||
implements views for split-horizon DNS, automatic DNSSEC zone signing and
|
||||
key management, catalog zones to facilitate provisioning of zone data
|
||||
throughout a name server constellation, response policy zones (RPZ) to
|
||||
protect clients from malicious data, response rate limiting (RRL) and
|
||||
recursive query limits to reduce distributed denial of service attacks,
|
||||
and many other advanced DNS features. BIND also includes a suite of
|
||||
administrative tools, including the `dig` and `delv` DNS lookup tools,
|
||||
`nsupdate` for dynamic DNS zone updates, `rndc` for remote name server
|
||||
administration, and more.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9 is a complete re-write of the BIND architecture that was used in
|
||||
versions 4 and 8. Internet Systems Consortium
|
||||
([https://www.isc.org](https://www.isc.org)), a 501(c)(3) public benefit
|
||||
corporation dedicated to providing software and services in support of the
|
||||
Internet infrastructure, developed BIND 9 and is responsible for its
|
||||
ongoing maintenance and improvement. BIND is open source software
|
||||
licenced under the terms of the ISC License for all versions up to and
|
||||
including BIND 9.10, and the Mozilla Public License version 2.0 for all
|
||||
subsequent verisons.
|
||||
|
||||
For a summary of features introduced in past major releases of BIND,
|
||||
see the file [HISTORY](HISTORY.md).
|
||||
|
||||
For a detailed list of changes made throughout the history of BIND 9, see
|
||||
the file [CHANGES](CHANGES). See [below](#changes) for details on the
|
||||
CHANGES file format.
|
||||
|
||||
For up-to-date release notes and errata, see
|
||||
[http://www.isc.org/software/bind9/releasenotes](http://www.isc.org/software/bind9/releasenotes)
|
||||
|
||||
### <a name="help"/> Reporting bugs and getting help
|
||||
|
||||
To report non-security-sensitive bugs or request new features, you may
|
||||
open an Issue in the BIND 9 project on the
|
||||
[ISC GitLab server](https://gitlab.isc.org) at
|
||||
[https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/bind9](https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/bind9).
|
||||
|
||||
Please note that, unless you explicitly mark the newly created Issue as
|
||||
"confidential", it will be publicly readable. Please do not include any
|
||||
information in bug reports that you consider to be confidential unless
|
||||
the issue has been marked as such. In particular, if submitting the
|
||||
contents of your configuration file in a non-confidential Issue, it is
|
||||
advisable to obscure key secrets: this can be done automatically by
|
||||
using `named-checkconf -px`.
|
||||
|
||||
If the bug you are reporting is a potential security issue, such as an
|
||||
assertion failure or other crash in `named`, please do *NOT* use GitLab to
|
||||
report it. Instead, please send mail to
|
||||
[security-officer@isc.org](mailto:security-officer@isc.org).
|
||||
|
||||
Professional support and training for BIND are available from
|
||||
ISC at [https://www.isc.org/support](https://www.isc.org/support).
|
||||
|
||||
To join the __BIND Users__ mailing list, or view the archives, visit
|
||||
[https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users](https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users).
|
||||
|
||||
If you're planning on making changes to the BIND 9 source code, you
|
||||
may also want to join the __BIND Workers__ mailing list, at
|
||||
[https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-workers](https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-workers).
|
||||
|
||||
### <a name="contrib"/> Contributing to BIND
|
||||
|
||||
ISC maintains a public git repository for BIND; details can be found
|
||||
at [http://www.isc.org/git/](http://www.isc.org/git/), and also on Github
|
||||
at [https://github.com/isc-projects](https://github.com/isc-projects).
|
||||
|
||||
Information for BIND contributors can be found in the following files:
|
||||
- General information: [doc/dev/contrib.md](doc/dev/contrib.md)
|
||||
- BIND 9 code style: [doc/dev/style.md](doc/dev/style.md)
|
||||
- BIND architecture and developer guide: [doc/dev/dev.md](doc/dev/dev.md)
|
||||
|
||||
Patches for BIND may be submitted as
|
||||
[Merge Requests](https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/bind9/merge_requests)
|
||||
in the [ISC GitLab server](https://gitlab.isc.org) at
|
||||
at [https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/bind9/merge_requests](https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/bind9/merge_requests).
|
||||
|
||||
By default, external contributors don't have ability to fork BIND in the
|
||||
GitLab server, but if you wish to contribute code to BIND, you may request
|
||||
permission to do so. Thereafter, you can create git branches and directly
|
||||
submit requests that they be reviewed and merged.
|
||||
|
||||
If you prefer, you may also submit code by opening a
|
||||
[GitLab Issue](https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/bind9/issues) and
|
||||
including your patch as an attachment, preferably generated by
|
||||
`git format-patch`.
|
||||
|
||||
### <a name="features"/> BIND 9.9 features
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.0 includes a number of changes from BIND 9.8 and earlier
|
||||
releases. New features include:
|
||||
|
||||
* Inline signing, allowing automatic DNSSEC signing of master zones without
|
||||
modification of the zonefile, or "bump in the wire" signing in slaves.
|
||||
* NXDOMAIN redirection.
|
||||
* New `rndc flushtree` command clears all data under a given name from the
|
||||
DNS cache.
|
||||
* New `rndc sync` command dumps pending changes in a dynamic zone to disk
|
||||
without a freeze/thaw cycle.
|
||||
* New `rndc signing` command displays or clears signing status records in
|
||||
`auto-dnssec` zones.
|
||||
* NSEC3 parameters for `auto-dnssec` zones can now be set prior to signing,
|
||||
eliminating the need to initially sign with NSEC.
|
||||
* Startup time improvements on large authoritative servers.
|
||||
* Slave zones are now saved in raw format by default.
|
||||
* Several improvements to response policy zones (RPZ).
|
||||
* Improved hardware scalability by using multiple threads to listen for
|
||||
queries and using finer-grained client locking
|
||||
* The `also-notify` option now takes the same syntax as `masters`, so it
|
||||
can used named masterlists and TSIG keys.
|
||||
* `dnssec-signzone -D` writes an output file containing only DNSSEC data,
|
||||
which can be included by the primary zone file.
|
||||
* `dnssec-signzone -R` forces removal of signatures that are not expired
|
||||
but were created by a key which no longer exists.
|
||||
* `dnssec-signzone -X` allows a separate expiration date to be specified
|
||||
for DNSKEY signatures from other signatures.
|
||||
* New `-L` option to `dnssec-keygen`, `dnssec-settime`, and
|
||||
`dnssec-keyfromlabel` sets the default TTL for the key.
|
||||
* `dnssec-dsfromkey` now supports reading from standard input, to make it
|
||||
easier to convert DNSKEY to DS.
|
||||
* RFC 1918 reverse zones have been added to the empty-zones table per RFC
|
||||
6303.
|
||||
* Dynamic updates can now optionally set the zone's SOA serial number to
|
||||
the current UNIX time.
|
||||
* DLZ modules can now retrieve the source IP address of the querying
|
||||
client.
|
||||
* `request-ixfr` option can now be set at the per-zone level.
|
||||
* `dig +rrcomments` turns on comments about DNSKEY records, indicating
|
||||
their key ID, algorithm and function
|
||||
* Simplified nsupdate syntax and added readline support
|
||||
|
||||
#### BIND 9.9.1
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.1 is a maintenance release.
|
||||
|
||||
#### BIND 9.9.2
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.2 is a maintenance release, and addresses the security flaw
|
||||
described in CVE-2012-4244.
|
||||
|
||||
#### BIND 9.9.3
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.3 is a maintenance release and addresses the security
|
||||
flaws described in CVE-2012-5688, CVE-2012-5689 and CVE-2013-2266.
|
||||
|
||||
#### BIND 9.9.4
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.4 is a maintenance release, and addresses the security
|
||||
flaws described in CVE-2013-3919 and CVE-2013-4854. It also
|
||||
introduces DNS Response Rate Limiting (DNS RRL) as a
|
||||
compile-time option. To use this feature, configure with
|
||||
the `--enable-rrl` option.
|
||||
|
||||
#### BIND 9.9.5
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.5 is a maintenance release, and addresses the security
|
||||
flaws described in CVE-2013-6320 and CVE-2014-0591. It also
|
||||
includes the following functional enhancements:
|
||||
|
||||
* `named` now preserves the capitalization of names when responding to
|
||||
queries.
|
||||
* new `dnssec-importkey` command allows the use of offline DNSSEC keys with
|
||||
automatic DNSKEY management.
|
||||
* When re-signing a zone, the new `dnssec-signzone -Q` option drops
|
||||
signatures from keys that are still published but are no longer active.
|
||||
* `named-checkconf -px` will print the contents of configuration files with
|
||||
the shared secrets obscured, making it easier to share configuration
|
||||
(e.g. when submitting a bug report) without revealing private
|
||||
information.
|
||||
|
||||
#### BIND 9.9.6
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.6 is a maintenance release, and also includes the following new
|
||||
functionality.
|
||||
|
||||
- The former behavior with respect to capitalization of names (prior to
|
||||
BIND 9.9.5) can be restored for specific clients via the new
|
||||
`no-case-compress` ACL.
|
||||
|
||||
#### BIND 9.9.7
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.7 is a maintenance release, and addresses the security flaws
|
||||
described in CVE-2014-8500 and CVE-2015-1349.
|
||||
|
||||
#### BIND 9.9.8
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.8 is a maintenance release, and addresses the security flaws
|
||||
described in CVE-2015-4620, CVE-2015-5477, CVE-2015-5722, and
|
||||
CVE-2015-5986.
|
||||
|
||||
It also makes the following new features available via a compile-time
|
||||
option:
|
||||
|
||||
* New "fetchlimit" quotas are now available for the use of
|
||||
recursive resolvers that are are under high query load for
|
||||
domains whose authoritative servers are nonresponsive or are
|
||||
experiencing a denial of service attack.
|
||||
* `fetches-per-server` limits the number of simultaneous queries that
|
||||
can be sent to any single authoritative server. The configured value
|
||||
is a starting point; it is automatically adjusted downward if the
|
||||
server is partially or completely non-responsive. The algorithm used
|
||||
to adjust the quota can be configured via the `fetch-quota-params`
|
||||
option.
|
||||
* `fetches-per-zone` limits the number of simultaneous queries that can
|
||||
be sent for names within a single domain. (Note: Unlike
|
||||
`fetches-per-server`, this value is not self-tuning.)
|
||||
* New stats counters have been added to count queries spilled due to
|
||||
these quotas.
|
||||
NOTE: These options are NOT built in by default; use
|
||||
`configure --enable-fetchlimit` to enable them.
|
||||
|
||||
#### BIND 9.9.9
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.9 is a maintenance release and addresses bugs found
|
||||
in BIND 9.9.8 and earlier, as well as the security flaws
|
||||
described in CVE-2015-8000, CVE-2015-8461, CVE-2015-8704,
|
||||
CVE-2016-1285, CVE-2016-1286, CVE-2016-2775 and CVE-2016-2776.
|
||||
|
||||
#### BIND 9.9.10
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.10 is a maintenance release and addresses the security
|
||||
flaws disclosed in CVE-2016-2775, CVE-2016-2776, CVE-2016-6170,
|
||||
CVE-2016-8864, CVE-2016-9131, CVE-2016-9147, CVE-2016-9444,
|
||||
CVE-2017-3135, CVE-2017-3136, CVE-2017-3137, and CVE-2017-3138.
|
||||
|
||||
#### BIND 9.9.11
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.11 is a maintenance release, and addresses the security flaws
|
||||
disclosed in CVE-2017-3140, CVE-2017-3141, CVE-2017-3142 and CVE-2017-3143.
|
||||
|
||||
#### BIND 9.9.12
|
||||
|
||||
BIND 9.9.12 is a maintenance release, and addresses the security flaw
|
||||
disclosed in CVE-2017-3145.
|
||||
|
||||
### <a name="build"/> Building BIND
|
||||
|
||||
BIND requires a UNIX or Linux system with an ANSI C compiler, basic POSIX
|
||||
support, and a 64-bit integer type. Successful builds have been observed on
|
||||
many versions of Linux and UNIX, including RedHat, Fedora, Debian, Ubuntu,
|
||||
SuSE, Slackware, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, Mac OS X, Solaris, HP-UX, AIX,
|
||||
SCO OpenServer, and OpenWRT.
|
||||
|
||||
BIND is also available for Windows XP, 2003, 2008, and higher. See
|
||||
`win32utils/readme1st.txt` for details on building for Windows systems.
|
||||
|
||||
To build on a UNIX or Linux system, use:
|
||||
|
||||
$ ./configure
|
||||
$ make
|
||||
|
||||
If you're planning on making changes to the BIND 9 source, you should run
|
||||
`make depend`. If you're using Emacs, you might find `make tags` helpful.
|
||||
|
||||
Several environment variables that can be set before running `configure` will
|
||||
affect compilation:
|
||||
|
||||
|Variable|Description |
|
||||
|--------------------|-----------------------------------------------|
|
||||
|`CC`|The C compiler to use. `configure` tries to figure out the right one for supported systems.|
|
||||
|`CFLAGS`|C compiler flags. Defaults to include -g and/or -O2 as supported by the compiler. Please include '-g' if you need to set `CFLAGS`. |
|
||||
|`STD_CINCLUDES`|System header file directories. Can be used to specify where add-on thread or IPv6 support is, for example. Defaults to empty string.|
|
||||
|`STD_CDEFINES`|Any additional preprocessor symbols you want defined. Defaults to empty string. For a list of possible settings, see the file [OPTIONS](OPTIONS.md).|
|
||||
|`LDFLAGS`|Linker flags. Defaults to empty string.|
|
||||
|`BUILD_CC`|Needed when cross-compiling: the native C compiler to use when building for the target system.|
|
||||
|`BUILD_CFLAGS`|Optional, used for cross-compiling|
|
||||
|`BUILD_CPPFLAGS`||
|
||||
|`BUILD_LDFLAGS`||
|
||||
|`BUILD_LIBS`||
|
||||
|
||||
#### <a name="macos"> macOS
|
||||
|
||||
Building on macOS assumes that the "Command Tools for Xcode" is installed.
|
||||
This can be downloaded from https://developer.apple.com/download/more/
|
||||
or if you have Xcode already installed you can run "xcode-select --install".
|
||||
This will add /usr/include to the system and install the compiler and other
|
||||
tools so that they can be easily found.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#### <a name="opts"/> Compile-time options
|
||||
|
||||
To see a full list of configuration options, run `configure --help`.
|
||||
|
||||
On most platforms, BIND 9 is built with multithreading support, allowing it
|
||||
to take advantage of multiple CPUs. You can configure this by specifying
|
||||
`--enable-threads` or `--disable-threads` on the `configure` command line.
|
||||
The default is to enable threads, except on some older operating systems on
|
||||
which threads are known to have had problems in the past. (Note: Prior to
|
||||
BIND 9.10, the default was to disable threads on Linux systems; this has
|
||||
now been reversed. On Linux systems, the threaded build is known to change
|
||||
BIND's behavior with respect to file permissions; it may be necessary to
|
||||
specify a user with the -u option when running `named`.)
|
||||
|
||||
To build shared libraries, specify `--with-libtool` on the `configure`
|
||||
command line.
|
||||
|
||||
Certain compiled-in constants and default settings can be increased to
|
||||
values better suited to large servers with abundant memory resources (e.g,
|
||||
64-bit servers with 12G or more of memory) by specifying
|
||||
`--with-tuning=large` on the `configure` command line. This can improve
|
||||
performance on big servers, but will consume more memory and may degrade
|
||||
performance on smaller systems.
|
||||
|
||||
For the server to support DNSSEC, you need to build it with crypto support.
|
||||
To use OpenSSL, you should have OpenSSL 1.0.2e or newer installed. If the
|
||||
OpenSSL library is installed in a nonstandard location, specify the prefix
|
||||
using "--with-openssl=<PREFIX>" on the configure command line. To use a
|
||||
PKCS#11 hardware service module for cryptographic operations, specify the
|
||||
path to the PKCS#11 provider library using "--with-pkcs11=<PREFIX>", and
|
||||
configure BIND with "--enable-native-pkcs11".
|
||||
|
||||
To support the HTTP statistics channel, the server must be linked with
|
||||
libxml2 [http://xmlsoft.org](http://xmlsoft.org) If this is installed at a
|
||||
nonstandard location, specify the prefix using `--with-libxml2=/prefix`.
|
||||
|
||||
Portions of BIND that are written in Python, including
|
||||
`dnssec-coverage`, `dnssec-checkds`, and some of the
|
||||
system tests, require the 'argparse' module to be available.
|
||||
'argparse' is a standard module as of Python 2.7 and Python 3.2.
|
||||
|
||||
On some platforms it is necessary to explicitly request large file support
|
||||
to handle files bigger than 2GB. This can be done by using
|
||||
`--enable-largefile` on the `configure` command line.
|
||||
|
||||
Support for the "fixed" rrset-order option can be enabled or disabled by
|
||||
specifying `--enable-fixed-rrset` or `--disable-fixed-rrset` on the
|
||||
configure command line. By default, fixed rrset-order is disabled to
|
||||
reduce memory footprint.
|
||||
|
||||
If your operating system has integrated support for IPv6, it will be used
|
||||
automatically. If you have installed KAME IPv6 separately, use
|
||||
`--with-kame[=PATH]` to specify its location.
|
||||
|
||||
`make install` will install `named` and the various BIND 9 libraries. By
|
||||
default, installation is into /usr/local, but this can be changed with the
|
||||
`--prefix` option when running `configure`.
|
||||
|
||||
You may specify the option `--sysconfdir` to set the directory where
|
||||
configuration files like `named.conf` go by default, and `--localstatedir`
|
||||
to set the default parent directory of `run/named.pid`. For backwards
|
||||
compatibility with BIND 8, `--sysconfdir` defaults to `/etc` and
|
||||
`--localstatedir` defaults to `/var` if no `--prefix` option is given. If
|
||||
there is a `--prefix` option, sysconfdir defaults to `$prefix/etc` and
|
||||
localstatedir defaults to `$prefix/var`.
|
||||
|
||||
### <a name="testing"/> Automated testing
|
||||
|
||||
A system test suite can be run with `make test`. The system tests require
|
||||
you to configure a set of virtual IP addresses on your system (this allows
|
||||
multiple servers to run locally and communicate with one another). These
|
||||
IP addresses can be configured by running the command
|
||||
`bin/tests/system/ifconfig.sh up` as root.
|
||||
|
||||
Some tests require Perl and the Net::DNS and/or IO::Socket::INET6 modules,
|
||||
and will be skipped if these are not available. Some tests require Python
|
||||
and the 'dnspython' module and will be skipped if these are not available.
|
||||
See bin/tests/system/README for further details.
|
||||
|
||||
Unit tests are implemented using Automated Testing Framework (ATF).
|
||||
To run them, use `configure --with-atf`, then run `make test` or
|
||||
`make unit`.
|
||||
|
||||
### <a name="doc"/> Documentation
|
||||
|
||||
The *BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual* is included with the source
|
||||
distribution, in DocBook XML, HTML and PDF format, in the `doc/arm`
|
||||
directory.
|
||||
|
||||
Some of the programs in the BIND 9 distribution have man pages in their
|
||||
directories. In particular, the command line options of `named` are
|
||||
documented in `bin/named/named.8`.
|
||||
|
||||
Frequently (and not-so-frequently) asked questions and their answers
|
||||
can be found in the ISC Knowledge Base at
|
||||
[https://kb.isc.org](https://kb.isc.org).
|
||||
|
||||
Additional information on various subjects can be found in other
|
||||
`README` files throughout the source tree.
|
||||
|
||||
### <a name="changes"/> Change log
|
||||
|
||||
A detailed list of all changes that have been made throughout the
|
||||
development BIND 9 is included in the file CHANGES, with the most recent
|
||||
changes listed first. Change notes include tags indicating the category of
|
||||
the change that was made; these categories are:
|
||||
|
||||
|Category |Description |
|
||||
|-------------- |-----------------------------------------------|
|
||||
| [func] | New feature |
|
||||
| [bug] | General bug fix |
|
||||
| [security] | Fix for a significant security flaw |
|
||||
| [experimental] | Used for new features when the syntax or other aspects of the design are still in flux and may change |
|
||||
| [port] | Portability enhancement |
|
||||
| [maint] | Updates to built-in data such as root server addresses and keys |
|
||||
| [tuning] | Changes to built-in configuration defaults and constants to improve performance |
|
||||
| [performance] | Other changes to improve server performance |
|
||||
| [protocol] | Updates to the DNS protocol such as new RR types |
|
||||
| [test] | Changes to the automatic tests, not affecting server functionality |
|
||||
| [cleanup] | Minor corrections and refactoring |
|
||||
| [doc] | Documentation |
|
||||
| [contrib] | Changes to the contributed tools and libraries in the 'contrib' subdirectory |
|
||||
| [placeholder] | Used in the master development branch to reserve change numbers for use in other branches, e.g. when fixing a bug that only exists in older releases |
|
||||
|
||||
In general, [func] and [experimental] tags will only appear in new-feature
|
||||
releases (i.e., those with version numbers ending in zero). Some new
|
||||
functionality may be backported to older releases on a case-by-case basis.
|
||||
All other change types may be applied to all currently-supported releases.
|
||||
|
||||
### <a name="ack"/> Acknowledgments
|
||||
|
||||
* The original development of BIND 9 was underwritten by the
|
||||
following organizations:
|
||||
|
||||
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
|
||||
Hewlett Packard
|
||||
Compaq Computer Corporation
|
||||
IBM
|
||||
Process Software Corporation
|
||||
Silicon Graphics, Inc.
|
||||
Network Associates, Inc.
|
||||
U.S. Defense Information Systems Agency
|
||||
USENIX Association
|
||||
Stichting NLnet - NLnet Foundation
|
||||
Nominum, Inc.
|
||||
|
||||
* This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use
|
||||
in the OpenSSL Toolkit.
|
||||
[http://www.OpenSSL.org/](http://www.OpenSSL.org/)
|
||||
* This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
|
||||
(eay@cryptsoft.com)
|
||||
* This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)
|
||||
13
acconfig.h
13
acconfig.h
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2012, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2012, 2014, 2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -15,8 +15,6 @@
|
||||
* PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
/* $Id: acconfig.h,v 1.53 2008/12/01 23:47:44 tbox Exp $ */
|
||||
|
||||
/*! \file */
|
||||
|
||||
/***
|
||||
@@ -70,12 +68,6 @@
|
||||
/** define if gai_strerror() exists */
|
||||
#undef HAVE_GAISTRERROR
|
||||
|
||||
/** define if arc4random() exists */
|
||||
#undef HAVE_ARC4RANDOM
|
||||
|
||||
/** define if arc4random_addrandom() exists */
|
||||
#undef HAVE_ARC4RANDOM_ADDRANDOM
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* define if pthread_setconcurrency() should be called to tell the
|
||||
* OS how many threads we might want to run.
|
||||
@@ -149,3 +141,6 @@ int sigwait(const unsigned int *set, int *sig);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Define if threads need PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM */
|
||||
#undef NEED_PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM
|
||||
|
||||
/* Define to 1 if you have the uname library function. */
|
||||
#undef HAVE_UNAME
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# Copyright (C) 2004-2007, 2009, 2012, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
# Copyright (C) 2004-2007, 2009, 2012, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
# Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ srcdir = @srcdir@
|
||||
VPATH = @srcdir@
|
||||
top_srcdir = @top_srcdir@
|
||||
|
||||
@BIND9_VERSION@
|
||||
VERSION=@BIND9_VERSION@
|
||||
|
||||
@BIND9_MAKE_INCLUDES@
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -96,5 +96,12 @@ install:: named-checkconf@EXEEXT@ named-checkzone@EXEEXT@ installdirs
|
||||
for m in ${MANPAGES}; do ${INSTALL_DATA} ${srcdir}/$$m ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man8; done
|
||||
(cd ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man8; rm -f named-compilezone.8; ${LINK_PROGRAM} named-checkzone.8 named-compilezone.8)
|
||||
|
||||
uninstall::
|
||||
rm -f ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man8/named-compilezone.8
|
||||
for m in ${MANPAGES}; do rm -f ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man8/$$m ; done
|
||||
rm -f ${DESTDIR}${sbindir}/named-compilezone@EXEEXT@
|
||||
${LIBTOOL_MODE_UNINSTALL} rm -f ${DESTDIR}${sbindir}/named-checkconf@EXEEXT@
|
||||
${LIBTOOL_MODE_UNINSTALL} rm -f ${DESTDIR}${sbindir}/named-checkzone@EXEEXT@
|
||||
|
||||
clean distclean::
|
||||
rm -f ${TARGETS} r1.htm
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2004-2012, 2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2004-2012, 2015, 2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -211,8 +211,9 @@ checkns(dns_zone_t *zone, dns_name_t *name, dns_name_t *owner,
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Turn off search.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (dns_name_countlabels(name) > 1U)
|
||||
strcat(namebuf, ".");
|
||||
if (dns_name_countlabels(name) > 1U) {
|
||||
strlcat(namebuf, ".", sizeof(namebuf));
|
||||
}
|
||||
dns_name_format(owner, ownerbuf, sizeof(ownerbuf));
|
||||
|
||||
result = getaddrinfo(namebuf, NULL, &hints, &ai);
|
||||
@@ -400,8 +401,9 @@ checkmx(dns_zone_t *zone, dns_name_t *name, dns_name_t *owner) {
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Turn off search.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (dns_name_countlabels(name) > 1U)
|
||||
strcat(namebuf, ".");
|
||||
if (dns_name_countlabels(name) > 1U) {
|
||||
strlcat(namebuf, ".", sizeof(namebuf));
|
||||
}
|
||||
dns_name_format(owner, ownerbuf, sizeof(ownerbuf));
|
||||
|
||||
result = getaddrinfo(namebuf, NULL, &hints, &ai);
|
||||
@@ -485,8 +487,9 @@ checksrv(dns_zone_t *zone, dns_name_t *name, dns_name_t *owner) {
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Turn off search.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (dns_name_countlabels(name) > 1U)
|
||||
strcat(namebuf, ".");
|
||||
if (dns_name_countlabels(name) > 1U) {
|
||||
strlcat(namebuf, ".", sizeof(namebuf));
|
||||
}
|
||||
dns_name_format(owner, ownerbuf, sizeof(ownerbuf));
|
||||
|
||||
result = getaddrinfo(namebuf, NULL, &hints, &ai);
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -13,115 +13,134 @@
|
||||
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" $Id$
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.hy 0
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" Title: named\-checkconf
|
||||
'\" t
|
||||
.\" Title: named-checkconf
|
||||
.\" Author:
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.71.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: January 10, 2014
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.78.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: 2014-01-10
|
||||
.\" Manual: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: ISC
|
||||
.\" Language: English
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.TH "NAMED\-CHECKCONF" "8" "January 10, 2014" "BIND9" "BIND9"
|
||||
.TH "NAMED\-CHECKCONF" "8" "2014\-01\-10" "ISC" "BIND9"
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * Define some portability stuff
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
|
||||
.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
|
||||
.el .ds Aq '
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * set default formatting
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" disable hyphenation
|
||||
.nh
|
||||
.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.SH "NAME"
|
||||
named\-checkconf \- named configuration file syntax checking tool
|
||||
named-checkconf \- named configuration file syntax checking tool
|
||||
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
|
||||
.HP 16
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkconf\fR [\fB\-h\fR] [\fB\-v\fR] [\fB\-j\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] {filename} [\fB\-p\fR] [\fB\-x\fR] [\fB\-z\fR]
|
||||
.HP \w'\fBnamed\-checkconf\fR\ 'u
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkconf\fR [\fB\-hjvz\fR] [\fB\-p\fR\ [\fB\-x\fR\ ]] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] {filename}
|
||||
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkconf\fR
|
||||
checks the syntax, but not the semantics, of a
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR
|
||||
configuration file. The file is parsed and checked for syntax errors, along with all files included by it. If no file is specified,
|
||||
\fI/etc/named.conf\fR
|
||||
is read by default.
|
||||
configuration file\&. The file is parsed and checked for syntax errors, along with all files included by it\&. If no file is specified,
|
||||
/etc/named\&.conf
|
||||
is read by default\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Note: files that
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR
|
||||
reads in separate parser contexts, such as
|
||||
\fIrndc.key\fR
|
||||
rndc\&.key
|
||||
and
|
||||
\fIbind.keys\fR, are not automatically read by
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkconf\fR. Configuration errors in these files may cause
|
||||
bind\&.keys, are not automatically read by
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkconf\fR\&. Configuration errors in these files may cause
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR
|
||||
to fail to run, even if
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkconf\fR
|
||||
was successful.
|
||||
was successful\&.
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkconf\fR
|
||||
can be run on these files explicitly, however.
|
||||
can be run on these files explicitly, however\&.
|
||||
.SH "OPTIONS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-h
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Print the usage summary and exit.
|
||||
Print the usage summary and exit\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-j
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
When loading a zonefile read the journal if it exists\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-p
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Print out the
|
||||
named\&.conf
|
||||
and included files in canonical form if no errors were detected\&. See also the
|
||||
\fB\-x\fR
|
||||
option\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-t \fIdirectory\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Chroot to
|
||||
\fIdirectory\fR
|
||||
so that include directives in the configuration file are processed as if run by a similarly chrooted named.
|
||||
directory
|
||||
so that include directives in the configuration file are processed as if run by a similarly chrooted
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-v
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Print the version of the
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkconf\fR
|
||||
program and exit.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-p
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Print out the
|
||||
\fInamed.conf\fR
|
||||
and included files in canonical form if no errors were detected.
|
||||
program and exit\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-x
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
When printing the configuration files in canonical form, obscure shared secrets by replacing them with strings of question marks ('?'). This allows the contents of
|
||||
\fInamed.conf\fR
|
||||
and related files to be shared \(em for example, when submitting bug reports \(em without compromising private data. This option cannot be used without
|
||||
\fB\-p\fR.
|
||||
When printing the configuration files in canonical form, obscure shared secrets by replacing them with strings of question marks (\*(Aq?\*(Aq)\&. This allows the contents of
|
||||
named\&.conf
|
||||
and related files to be shared \(em for example, when submitting bug reports \(em without compromising private data\&. This option cannot be used without
|
||||
\fB\-p\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-z
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Perform a test load of all master zones found in
|
||||
\fInamed.conf\fR.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-j
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
When loading a zonefile read the journal if it exists.
|
||||
named\&.conf\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
filename
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
The name of the configuration file to be checked. If not specified, it defaults to
|
||||
\fI/etc/named.conf\fR.
|
||||
The name of the configuration file to be checked\&. If not specified, it defaults to
|
||||
/etc/named\&.conf\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkconf\fR
|
||||
returns an exit status of 1 if errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
|
||||
returns an exit status of 1 if errors were detected and 0 otherwise\&.
|
||||
.SH "SEE ALSO"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR(8),
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR(8),
|
||||
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual.
|
||||
\fBnamed-checkzone\fR(8),
|
||||
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual\&.
|
||||
.SH "AUTHOR"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Internet Systems Consortium
|
||||
\fBInternet Systems Consortium, Inc\&.\fR
|
||||
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2004, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2000\-2002 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2004, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2000-2002 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
.br
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2004-2007, 2009-2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2004-2007, 2009-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ usage(void) ISC_PLATFORM_NORETURN_POST;
|
||||
|
||||
static void
|
||||
usage(void) {
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-h] [-j] [-p] [-v] [-z] [-t directory] "
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-hjvz] [-p [-x]] [-t directory] "
|
||||
"[named.conf]\n", program);
|
||||
exit(1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -421,15 +421,27 @@ configure_view(const char *vclass, const char *view, const cfg_obj_t *config,
|
||||
return (result);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static isc_result_t
|
||||
config_getclass(const cfg_obj_t *classobj, dns_rdataclass_t defclass,
|
||||
dns_rdataclass_t *classp)
|
||||
{
|
||||
isc_textregion_t r;
|
||||
|
||||
if (!cfg_obj_isstring(classobj)) {
|
||||
*classp = defclass;
|
||||
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
|
||||
}
|
||||
DE_CONST(cfg_obj_asstring(classobj), r.base);
|
||||
r.length = strlen(r.base);
|
||||
return (dns_rdataclass_fromtext(classp, &r));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*% load zones from the configuration */
|
||||
static isc_result_t
|
||||
load_zones_fromconfig(const cfg_obj_t *config, isc_mem_t *mctx) {
|
||||
const cfg_listelt_t *element;
|
||||
const cfg_obj_t *classobj;
|
||||
const cfg_obj_t *views;
|
||||
const cfg_obj_t *vconfig;
|
||||
const char *vclass;
|
||||
isc_result_t result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
|
||||
isc_result_t tresult;
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -440,17 +452,24 @@ load_zones_fromconfig(const cfg_obj_t *config, isc_mem_t *mctx) {
|
||||
element != NULL;
|
||||
element = cfg_list_next(element))
|
||||
{
|
||||
const cfg_obj_t *classobj;
|
||||
dns_rdataclass_t viewclass;
|
||||
const char *vname;
|
||||
char buf[sizeof("CLASS65535")];
|
||||
|
||||
vclass = "IN";
|
||||
vconfig = cfg_listelt_value(element);
|
||||
if (vconfig != NULL) {
|
||||
classobj = cfg_tuple_get(vconfig, "class");
|
||||
if (cfg_obj_isstring(classobj))
|
||||
vclass = cfg_obj_asstring(classobj);
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (vconfig == NULL)
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
|
||||
classobj = cfg_tuple_get(vconfig, "class");
|
||||
CHECK(config_getclass(classobj, dns_rdataclass_in,
|
||||
&viewclass));
|
||||
if (dns_rdataclass_ismeta(viewclass))
|
||||
CHECK(ISC_R_FAILURE);
|
||||
|
||||
dns_rdataclass_format(viewclass, buf, sizeof(buf));
|
||||
vname = cfg_obj_asstring(cfg_tuple_get(vconfig, "name"));
|
||||
tresult = configure_view(vclass, vname, config, vconfig, mctx);
|
||||
tresult = configure_view(buf, vname, config, vconfig, mctx);
|
||||
if (tresult != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
|
||||
result = tresult;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -460,6 +479,8 @@ load_zones_fromconfig(const cfg_obj_t *config, isc_mem_t *mctx) {
|
||||
if (tresult != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
|
||||
result = tresult;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
cleanup:
|
||||
return (result);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
|
||||
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"
|
||||
[<!ENTITY mdash "—">]>
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE book [
|
||||
<!ENTITY mdash "—">]>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -18,9 +17,14 @@
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<refentry id="man.named-checkconf">
|
||||
<!-- Converted by db4-upgrade version 1.0 -->
|
||||
<refentry xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:id="man.named-checkconf">
|
||||
<info>
|
||||
<date>2014-01-10</date>
|
||||
</info>
|
||||
<refentryinfo>
|
||||
<date>January 10, 2014</date>
|
||||
<corpname>ISC</corpname>
|
||||
<corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.</corpauthor>
|
||||
</refentryinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refmeta>
|
||||
@@ -36,6 +40,8 @@
|
||||
<year>2007</year>
|
||||
<year>2009</year>
|
||||
<year>2014</year>
|
||||
<year>2015</year>
|
||||
<year>2016</year>
|
||||
<holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
|
||||
</copyright>
|
||||
<copyright>
|
||||
@@ -52,21 +58,19 @@
|
||||
</refnamediv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis sepchar=" ">
|
||||
<command>named-checkconf</command>
|
||||
<arg><option>-h</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-v</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-j</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-t <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req">filename</arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-p</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-x</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-z</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-hjvz</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-p</option>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-x</option>
|
||||
</arg></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-t <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req" rep="norepeat">filename</arg>
|
||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>DESCRIPTION</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<para><command>named-checkconf</command>
|
||||
checks the syntax, but not the semantics, of a
|
||||
<command>named</command> configuration file. The file is parsed
|
||||
@@ -84,10 +88,9 @@
|
||||
successful. <command>named-checkconf</command> can be run
|
||||
on these files explicitly, however.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>OPTIONS</title>
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>OPTIONS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<variablelist>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
@@ -100,22 +103,10 @@
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-t <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></term>
|
||||
<term>-j</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Chroot to <filename>directory</filename> so that include
|
||||
directives in the configuration file are processed as if
|
||||
run by a similarly chrooted named.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-v</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Print the version of the <command>named-checkconf</command>
|
||||
program and exit.
|
||||
When loading a zonefile read the journal if it exists.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
@@ -126,6 +117,28 @@
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Print out the <filename>named.conf</filename> and included files
|
||||
in canonical form if no errors were detected.
|
||||
See also the <option>-x</option> option.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-t <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Chroot to <filename>directory</filename> so that include
|
||||
directives in the configuration file are processed as if
|
||||
run by a similarly chrooted <command>named</command>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-v</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Print the version of the <command>named-checkconf</command>
|
||||
program and exit.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
@@ -155,15 +168,6 @@
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-j</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
When loading a zonefile read the journal if it exists.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>filename</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
@@ -176,18 +180,18 @@
|
||||
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>RETURN VALUES</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>RETURN VALUES</title>
|
||||
<para><command>named-checkconf</command>
|
||||
returns an exit status of 1 if
|
||||
errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>SEE ALSO</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>SEE ALSO</title>
|
||||
<para><citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle>named</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
|
||||
</citerefentry>,
|
||||
@@ -196,16 +200,5 @@
|
||||
</citerefentry>,
|
||||
<citetitle>BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</citetitle>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>AUTHOR</title>
|
||||
<para><corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium</corpauthor>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
</refentry><!--
|
||||
- Local variables:
|
||||
- mode: sgml
|
||||
- End:
|
||||
-->
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
</refentry>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -14,68 +15,106 @@
|
||||
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<!-- $Id$ -->
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
|
||||
<title>named-checkconf</title>
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.71.1">
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en">
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry">
|
||||
<a name="man.named-checkconf"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
<h2>Name</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="application">named-checkconf</span> — named configuration file syntax checking tool</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span class="application">named-checkconf</span>
|
||||
— named configuration file syntax checking tool
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
<h2>Synopsis</h2>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named-checkconf</code> [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-v</code>] [<code class="option">-j</code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] {filename} [<code class="option">-p</code>] [<code class="option">-x</code>] [<code class="option">-z</code>]</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543411"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
<p><span><strong class="command">named-checkconf</strong></span>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p>
|
||||
<code class="command">named-checkconf</code>
|
||||
[<code class="option">-hjvz</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-p</code>
|
||||
[<code class="option">-x</code>
|
||||
]]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>]
|
||||
{filename}
|
||||
</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.7"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span>
|
||||
checks the syntax, but not the semantics, of a
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> configuration file. The file is parsed
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span> configuration file. The file is parsed
|
||||
and checked for syntax errors, along with all files included by it.
|
||||
If no file is specified, <code class="filename">/etc/named.conf</code> is read
|
||||
by default.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Note: files that <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> reads in separate
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Note: files that <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span> reads in separate
|
||||
parser contexts, such as <code class="filename">rndc.key</code> and
|
||||
<code class="filename">bind.keys</code>, are not automatically read
|
||||
by <span><strong class="command">named-checkconf</strong></span>. Configuration
|
||||
errors in these files may cause <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> to
|
||||
fail to run, even if <span><strong class="command">named-checkconf</strong></span> was
|
||||
successful. <span><strong class="command">named-checkconf</strong></span> can be run
|
||||
by <span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span>. Configuration
|
||||
errors in these files may cause <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span> to
|
||||
fail to run, even if <span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span> was
|
||||
successful. <span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span> can be run
|
||||
on these files explicitly, however.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543460"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.8"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-h</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Print the usage summary and exit.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
Chroot to <code class="filename">directory</code> so that include
|
||||
directives in the configuration file are processed as if
|
||||
run by a similarly chrooted named.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-v</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
Print the version of the <span><strong class="command">named-checkconf</strong></span>
|
||||
program and exit.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-j</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
When loading a zonefile read the journal if it exists.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-p</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Print out the <code class="filename">named.conf</code> and included files
|
||||
in canonical form if no errors were detected.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
See also the <code class="option">-x</code> option.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Chroot to <code class="filename">directory</code> so that include
|
||||
directives in the configuration file are processed as if
|
||||
run by a similarly chrooted <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-v</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Print the version of the <span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span>
|
||||
program and exit.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-x</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
When printing the configuration files in canonical
|
||||
form, obscure shared secrets by replacing them with
|
||||
strings of question marks ('?'). This allows the
|
||||
@@ -83,41 +122,46 @@
|
||||
files to be shared — for example, when submitting
|
||||
bug reports — without compromising private data.
|
||||
This option cannot be used without <code class="option">-p</code>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-z</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Perform a test load of all master zones found in
|
||||
<code class="filename">named.conf</code>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-j</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
When loading a zonefile read the journal if it exists.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">filename</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The name of the configuration file to be checked. If not
|
||||
specified, it defaults to <code class="filename">/etc/named.conf</code>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543604"></a><h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
|
||||
<p><span><strong class="command">named-checkconf</strong></span>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.9"></a><h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span>
|
||||
returns an exit status of 1 if
|
||||
errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543616"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named-checkzone</span>(8)</span>,
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.10"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">named-checkzone</span>(8)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543645"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div></body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2004-2007, 2009-2011, 2013, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2004-2007, 2009-2011, 2013-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -13,106 +13,121 @@
|
||||
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" $Id$
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.hy 0
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" Title: named\-checkzone
|
||||
'\" t
|
||||
.\" Title: named-checkzone
|
||||
.\" Author:
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.71.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: April 29, 2013
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.78.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: 2013-04-29
|
||||
.\" Manual: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: ISC
|
||||
.\" Language: English
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.TH "NAMED\-CHECKZONE" "8" "April 29, 2013" "BIND9" "BIND9"
|
||||
.TH "NAMED\-CHECKZONE" "8" "2013\-04\-29" "ISC" "BIND9"
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * Define some portability stuff
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
|
||||
.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
|
||||
.el .ds Aq '
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * set default formatting
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" disable hyphenation
|
||||
.nh
|
||||
.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.SH "NAME"
|
||||
named\-checkzone, named\-compilezone \- zone file validity checking or converting tool
|
||||
named-checkzone, named-compilezone \- zone file validity checking or converting tool
|
||||
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
|
||||
.HP 16
|
||||
.HP \w'\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR\ 'u
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR [\fB\-d\fR] [\fB\-h\fR] [\fB\-j\fR] [\fB\-q\fR] [\fB\-v\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fR\fB\fIformat\fR\fR] [\fB\-F\ \fR\fB\fIformat\fR\fR] [\fB\-i\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-m\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-M\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-n\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-L\ \fR\fB\fIserial\fR\fR] [\fB\-o\ \fR\fB\fIfilename\fR\fR] [\fB\-r\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\ \fR\fB\fIstyle\fR\fR] [\fB\-S\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-T\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-w\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-D\fR] [\fB\-W\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] {zonename} {filename}
|
||||
.HP 18
|
||||
.HP \w'\fBnamed\-compilezone\fR\ 'u
|
||||
\fBnamed\-compilezone\fR [\fB\-d\fR] [\fB\-j\fR] [\fB\-q\fR] [\fB\-v\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-C\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fR\fB\fIformat\fR\fR] [\fB\-F\ \fR\fB\fIformat\fR\fR] [\fB\-i\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-m\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-n\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-L\ \fR\fB\fIserial\fR\fR] [\fB\-r\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\ \fR\fB\fIstyle\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-T\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-w\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-D\fR] [\fB\-W\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] {\fB\-o\ \fR\fB\fIfilename\fR\fR} {zonename} {filename}
|
||||
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR
|
||||
checks the syntax and integrity of a zone file. It performs the same checks as
|
||||
checks the syntax and integrity of a zone file\&. It performs the same checks as
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR
|
||||
does when loading a zone. This makes
|
||||
does when loading a zone\&. This makes
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR
|
||||
useful for checking zone files before configuring them into a name server.
|
||||
useful for checking zone files before configuring them into a name server\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBnamed\-compilezone\fR
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR, but it always dumps the zone contents to a specified file in a specified format. Additionally, it applies stricter check levels by default, since the dump output will be used as an actual zone file loaded by
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR. When manually specified otherwise, the check levels must at least be as strict as those specified in the
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR, but it always dumps the zone contents to a specified file in a specified format\&. Additionally, it applies stricter check levels by default, since the dump output will be used as an actual zone file loaded by
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR\&. When manually specified otherwise, the check levels must at least be as strict as those specified in the
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR
|
||||
configuration file.
|
||||
configuration file\&.
|
||||
.SH "OPTIONS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-d
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Enable debugging.
|
||||
Enable debugging\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-h
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Print the usage summary and exit.
|
||||
Print the usage summary and exit\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-q
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Quiet mode \- exit code only.
|
||||
Quiet mode \- exit code only\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-v
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Print the version of the
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR
|
||||
program and exit.
|
||||
program and exit\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-j
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
When loading the zone file read the journal if it exists.
|
||||
When loading the zone file read the journal if it exists\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-c \fIclass\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specify the class of the zone. If not specified, "IN" is assumed.
|
||||
Specify the class of the zone\&. If not specified, "IN" is assumed\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-i \fImode\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Perform post\-load zone integrity checks. Possible modes are
|
||||
Perform post\-load zone integrity checks\&. Possible modes are
|
||||
\fB"full"\fR
|
||||
(default),
|
||||
\fB"full\-sibling"\fR,
|
||||
\fB"local"\fR,
|
||||
\fB"local\-sibling"\fR
|
||||
and
|
||||
\fB"none"\fR.
|
||||
\fB"none"\fR\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
Mode
|
||||
\fB"full"\fR
|
||||
checks that MX records refer to A or AAAA record (both in\-zone and out\-of\-zone hostnames). Mode
|
||||
checks that MX records refer to A or AAAA record (both in\-zone and out\-of\-zone hostnames)\&. Mode
|
||||
\fB"local"\fR
|
||||
only checks MX records which refer to in\-zone hostnames.
|
||||
only checks MX records which refer to in\-zone hostnames\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
Mode
|
||||
\fB"full"\fR
|
||||
checks that SRV records refer to A or AAAA record (both in\-zone and out\-of\-zone hostnames). Mode
|
||||
checks that SRV records refer to A or AAAA record (both in\-zone and out\-of\-zone hostnames)\&. Mode
|
||||
\fB"local"\fR
|
||||
only checks SRV records which refer to in\-zone hostnames.
|
||||
only checks SRV records which refer to in\-zone hostnames\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
Mode
|
||||
\fB"full"\fR
|
||||
checks that delegation NS records refer to A or AAAA record (both in\-zone and out\-of\-zone hostnames). It also checks that glue address records in the zone match those advertised by the child. Mode
|
||||
checks that delegation NS records refer to A or AAAA record (both in\-zone and out\-of\-zone hostnames)\&. It also checks that glue address records in the zone match those advertised by the child\&. Mode
|
||||
\fB"local"\fR
|
||||
only checks NS records which refer to in\-zone hostnames or that some required glue exists, that is when the nameserver is in a child zone.
|
||||
only checks NS records which refer to in\-zone hostnames or that some required glue exists, that is when the nameserver is in a child zone\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
Mode
|
||||
\fB"full\-sibling"\fR
|
||||
@@ -122,25 +137,25 @@ disable sibling glue checks but are otherwise the same as
|
||||
\fB"full"\fR
|
||||
and
|
||||
\fB"local"\fR
|
||||
respectively.
|
||||
respectively\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
Mode
|
||||
\fB"none"\fR
|
||||
disables the checks.
|
||||
disables the checks\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-f \fIformat\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specify the format of the zone file. Possible formats are
|
||||
Specify the format of the zone file\&. Possible formats are
|
||||
\fB"text"\fR
|
||||
(default) and
|
||||
\fB"raw"\fR.
|
||||
\fB"raw"\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-F \fIformat\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specify the format of the output file specified. For
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR, this does not cause any effects unless it dumps the zone contents.
|
||||
Specify the format of the output file specified\&. For
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR, this does not cause any effects unless it dumps the zone contents\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
Possible formats are
|
||||
\fB"text"\fR
|
||||
@@ -148,161 +163,162 @@ Possible formats are
|
||||
\fB"raw"\fR
|
||||
or
|
||||
\fB"raw=N"\fR, which store the zone in a binary format for rapid loading by
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR.
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR\&.
|
||||
\fB"raw=N"\fR
|
||||
specifies the format version of the raw zone file: if N is 0, the raw file can be read by any version of
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR; if N is 1, the file can be read by release 9.9.0 or higher. The default is 1.
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR; if N is 1, the file can be read by release 9\&.9\&.0 or higher\&. The default is 1\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-k \fImode\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Perform
|
||||
\fB"check\-names"\fR
|
||||
checks with the specified failure mode. Possible modes are
|
||||
checks with the specified failure mode\&. Possible modes are
|
||||
\fB"fail"\fR
|
||||
(default for
|
||||
\fBnamed\-compilezone\fR),
|
||||
\fB"warn"\fR
|
||||
(default for
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR) and
|
||||
\fB"ignore"\fR.
|
||||
\fB"ignore"\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-L \fIserial\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
When compiling a zone to 'raw' format, set the "source serial" value in the header to the specified serial number. (This is expected to be used primarily for testing purposes.)
|
||||
When compiling a zone to \*(Aqraw\*(Aq format, set the "source serial" value in the header to the specified serial number\&. (This is expected to be used primarily for testing purposes\&.)
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-m \fImode\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specify whether MX records should be checked to see if they are addresses. Possible modes are
|
||||
Specify whether MX records should be checked to see if they are addresses\&. Possible modes are
|
||||
\fB"fail"\fR,
|
||||
\fB"warn"\fR
|
||||
(default) and
|
||||
\fB"ignore"\fR.
|
||||
\fB"ignore"\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-M \fImode\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Check if a MX record refers to a CNAME. Possible modes are
|
||||
Check if a MX record refers to a CNAME\&. Possible modes are
|
||||
\fB"fail"\fR,
|
||||
\fB"warn"\fR
|
||||
(default) and
|
||||
\fB"ignore"\fR.
|
||||
\fB"ignore"\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-n \fImode\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specify whether NS records should be checked to see if they are addresses. Possible modes are
|
||||
Specify whether NS records should be checked to see if they are addresses\&. Possible modes are
|
||||
\fB"fail"\fR
|
||||
(default for
|
||||
\fBnamed\-compilezone\fR),
|
||||
\fB"warn"\fR
|
||||
(default for
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR) and
|
||||
\fB"ignore"\fR.
|
||||
\fB"ignore"\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-o \fIfilename\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Write zone output to
|
||||
\fIfilename\fR. If
|
||||
\fIfilename\fR
|
||||
filename\&. If
|
||||
filename
|
||||
is
|
||||
\fI\-\fR
|
||||
then write to standard out. This is mandatory for
|
||||
\fBnamed\-compilezone\fR.
|
||||
\-
|
||||
then write to standard out\&. This is mandatory for
|
||||
\fBnamed\-compilezone\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-r \fImode\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Check for records that are treated as different by DNSSEC but are semantically equal in plain DNS. Possible modes are
|
||||
Check for records that are treated as different by DNSSEC but are semantically equal in plain DNS\&. Possible modes are
|
||||
\fB"fail"\fR,
|
||||
\fB"warn"\fR
|
||||
(default) and
|
||||
\fB"ignore"\fR.
|
||||
\fB"ignore"\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-s \fIstyle\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specify the style of the dumped zone file. Possible styles are
|
||||
Specify the style of the dumped zone file\&. Possible styles are
|
||||
\fB"full"\fR
|
||||
(default) and
|
||||
\fB"relative"\fR. The full format is most suitable for processing automatically by a separate script. On the other hand, the relative format is more human\-readable and is thus suitable for editing by hand. For
|
||||
\fB"relative"\fR\&. The full format is most suitable for processing automatically by a separate script\&. On the other hand, the relative format is more human\-readable and is thus suitable for editing by hand\&. For
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR
|
||||
this does not cause any effects unless it dumps the zone contents. It also does not have any meaning if the output format is not text.
|
||||
this does not cause any effects unless it dumps the zone contents\&. It also does not have any meaning if the output format is not text\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-S \fImode\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Check if a SRV record refers to a CNAME. Possible modes are
|
||||
Check if a SRV record refers to a CNAME\&. Possible modes are
|
||||
\fB"fail"\fR,
|
||||
\fB"warn"\fR
|
||||
(default) and
|
||||
\fB"ignore"\fR.
|
||||
\fB"ignore"\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-t \fIdirectory\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Chroot to
|
||||
\fIdirectory\fR
|
||||
so that include directives in the configuration file are processed as if run by a similarly chrooted named.
|
||||
directory
|
||||
so that include directives in the configuration file are processed as if run by a similarly chrooted named\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-T \fImode\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Check if Sender Policy Framework (SPF) records exist and issues a warning if an SPF\-formatted TXT record is not also present. Possible modes are
|
||||
Check if Sender Policy Framework (SPF) records exist and issues a warning if an SPF\-formatted TXT record is not also present\&. Possible modes are
|
||||
\fB"warn"\fR
|
||||
(default),
|
||||
\fB"ignore"\fR.
|
||||
\fB"ignore"\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-w \fIdirectory\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
chdir to
|
||||
\fIdirectory\fR
|
||||
so that relative filenames in master file $INCLUDE directives work. This is similar to the directory clause in
|
||||
\fInamed.conf\fR.
|
||||
directory
|
||||
so that relative filenames in master file $INCLUDE directives work\&. This is similar to the directory clause in
|
||||
named\&.conf\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-D
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Dump zone file in canonical format. This is always enabled for
|
||||
\fBnamed\-compilezone\fR.
|
||||
Dump zone file in canonical format\&. This is always enabled for
|
||||
\fBnamed\-compilezone\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-W \fImode\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specify whether to check for non\-terminal wildcards. Non\-terminal wildcards are almost always the result of a failure to understand the wildcard matching algorithm (RFC 1034). Possible modes are
|
||||
Specify whether to check for non\-terminal wildcards\&. Non\-terminal wildcards are almost always the result of a failure to understand the wildcard matching algorithm (RFC 1034)\&. Possible modes are
|
||||
\fB"warn"\fR
|
||||
(default) and
|
||||
\fB"ignore"\fR.
|
||||
\fB"ignore"\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
zonename
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
The domain name of the zone being checked.
|
||||
The domain name of the zone being checked\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
filename
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
The name of the zone file.
|
||||
The name of the zone file\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR
|
||||
returns an exit status of 1 if errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
|
||||
returns an exit status of 1 if errors were detected and 0 otherwise\&.
|
||||
.SH "SEE ALSO"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR(8),
|
||||
\fBnamed\-checkconf\fR(8),
|
||||
\fBnamed-checkconf\fR(8),
|
||||
RFC 1035,
|
||||
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual.
|
||||
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual\&.
|
||||
.SH "AUTHOR"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Internet Systems Consortium
|
||||
\fBInternet Systems Consortium, Inc\&.\fR
|
||||
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2004\-2007, 2009\-2011, 2013, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2000\-2002 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2004-2007, 2009-2011, 2013-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2000-2002 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
.br
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ dns_zone_t *zone = NULL;
|
||||
dns_zonetype_t zonetype = dns_zone_master;
|
||||
static int dumpzone = 0;
|
||||
static const char *output_filename;
|
||||
static char *prog_name = NULL;
|
||||
static const char *prog_name = NULL;
|
||||
static const dns_master_style_t *outputstyle = NULL;
|
||||
static enum { progmode_check, progmode_compile } progmode;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
|
||||
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"
|
||||
[<!ENTITY mdash "—">]>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004-2007, 2009-2011, 2013, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004-2007, 2009-2011, 2013-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -18,9 +15,14 @@
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<refentry id="man.named-checkzone">
|
||||
<!-- Converted by db4-upgrade version 1.0 -->
|
||||
<refentry xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:id="man.named-checkzone">
|
||||
<info>
|
||||
<date>2013-04-29</date>
|
||||
</info>
|
||||
<refentryinfo>
|
||||
<date>April 29, 2013</date>
|
||||
<corpname>ISC</corpname>
|
||||
<corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.</corpauthor>
|
||||
</refentryinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refmeta>
|
||||
@@ -40,6 +42,8 @@
|
||||
<year>2011</year>
|
||||
<year>2013</year>
|
||||
<year>2014</year>
|
||||
<year>2015</year>
|
||||
<year>2016</year>
|
||||
<holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
|
||||
</copyright>
|
||||
<copyright>
|
||||
@@ -57,64 +61,64 @@
|
||||
</refnamediv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis sepchar=" ">
|
||||
<command>named-checkzone</command>
|
||||
<arg><option>-d</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-h</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-j</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-q</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-v</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-f <replaceable class="parameter">format</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-F <replaceable class="parameter">format</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-i <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-k <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-m <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-M <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-n <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-L <replaceable class="parameter">serial</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-o <replaceable class="parameter">filename</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-r <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-s <replaceable class="parameter">style</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-S <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-t <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-T <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-w <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-D</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-W <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req">zonename</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req">filename</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-d</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-h</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-j</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-q</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-v</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-f <replaceable class="parameter">format</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-F <replaceable class="parameter">format</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-i <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-k <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-m <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-M <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-n <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-L <replaceable class="parameter">serial</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-o <replaceable class="parameter">filename</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-r <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-s <replaceable class="parameter">style</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-S <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-t <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-T <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-w <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-D</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-W <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req" rep="norepeat">zonename</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req" rep="norepeat">filename</arg>
|
||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis sepchar=" ">
|
||||
<command>named-compilezone</command>
|
||||
<arg><option>-d</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-j</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-q</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-v</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-C <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-f <replaceable class="parameter">format</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-F <replaceable class="parameter">format</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-i <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-k <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-m <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-n <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-L <replaceable class="parameter">serial</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-r <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-s <replaceable class="parameter">style</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-t <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-T <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-w <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-D</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-W <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req"><option>-o <replaceable class="parameter">filename</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req">zonename</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req">filename</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-d</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-j</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-q</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-v</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-C <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-f <replaceable class="parameter">format</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-F <replaceable class="parameter">format</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-i <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-k <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-m <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-n <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-L <replaceable class="parameter">serial</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-r <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-s <replaceable class="parameter">style</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-t <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-T <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-w <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-D</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-W <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req" rep="norepeat"><option>-o <replaceable class="parameter">filename</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req" rep="norepeat">zonename</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req" rep="norepeat">filename</arg>
|
||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>DESCRIPTION</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<para><command>named-checkzone</command>
|
||||
checks the syntax and integrity of a zone file. It performs the
|
||||
same checks as <command>named</command> does when loading a
|
||||
@@ -132,10 +136,10 @@
|
||||
least be as strict as those specified in the
|
||||
<command>named</command> configuration file.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>OPTIONS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>OPTIONS</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<variablelist>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
@@ -289,7 +293,7 @@
|
||||
<term>-L <replaceable class="parameter">serial</replaceable></term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
When compiling a zone to 'raw' format, set the "source serial"
|
||||
When compiling a zone to 'raw' format, set the "source serial"
|
||||
value in the header to the specified serial number. (This is
|
||||
expected to be used primarily for testing purposes.)
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
@@ -352,7 +356,7 @@
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Check for records that are treated as different by DNSSEC but
|
||||
are semantically equal in plain DNS.
|
||||
are semantically equal in plain DNS.
|
||||
Possible modes are <command>"fail"</command>,
|
||||
<command>"warn"</command> (default) and
|
||||
<command>"ignore"</command>.
|
||||
@@ -473,37 +477,27 @@
|
||||
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>RETURN VALUES</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>RETURN VALUES</title>
|
||||
<para><command>named-checkzone</command>
|
||||
returns an exit status of 1 if
|
||||
errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>SEE ALSO</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>SEE ALSO</title>
|
||||
<para><citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle>named</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
|
||||
</citerefentry>,
|
||||
<citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle>named-checkconf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
|
||||
<refentrytitle>named-checkconf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
|
||||
</citerefentry>,
|
||||
<citetitle>RFC 1035</citetitle>,
|
||||
<citetitle>BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</citetitle>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>AUTHOR</title>
|
||||
<para><corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium</corpauthor>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
</refentry><!--
|
||||
- Local variables:
|
||||
- mode: sgml
|
||||
- End:
|
||||
-->
|
||||
</refentry>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004-2007, 2009-2011, 2013, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004-2007, 2009-2011, 2013-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -14,280 +15,399 @@
|
||||
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<!-- $Id$ -->
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
|
||||
<title>named-checkzone</title>
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.71.1">
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en">
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry">
|
||||
<a name="man.named-checkzone"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
<h2>Name</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="application">named-checkzone</span>, <span class="application">named-compilezone</span> — zone file validity checking or converting tool</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span class="application">named-checkzone</span>,
|
||||
<span class="application">named-compilezone</span>
|
||||
— zone file validity checking or converting tool
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
<h2>Synopsis</h2>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named-checkzone</code> [<code class="option">-d</code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-j</code>] [<code class="option">-q</code>] [<code class="option">-v</code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-F <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-M <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>serial</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>style</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-S <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-T <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-w <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D</code>] [<code class="option">-W <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] {zonename} {filename}</p></div>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named-compilezone</code> [<code class="option">-d</code>] [<code class="option">-j</code>] [<code class="option">-q</code>] [<code class="option">-v</code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-C <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-F <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>serial</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>style</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-T <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-w <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D</code>] [<code class="option">-W <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] {<code class="option">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></code>} {zonename} {filename}</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543747"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
<p><span><strong class="command">named-checkzone</strong></span>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p>
|
||||
<code class="command">named-checkzone</code>
|
||||
[<code class="option">-d</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-h</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-j</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-q</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-v</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-F <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-M <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>serial</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>style</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-S <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-T <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-w <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-D</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-W <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>]
|
||||
{zonename}
|
||||
{filename}
|
||||
</p></div>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p>
|
||||
<code class="command">named-compilezone</code>
|
||||
[<code class="option">-d</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-j</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-q</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-v</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-C <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-F <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>serial</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>style</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-T <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-w <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-D</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-W <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>]
|
||||
{<code class="option">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></code>}
|
||||
{zonename}
|
||||
{filename}
|
||||
</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.7"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="command"><strong>named-checkzone</strong></span>
|
||||
checks the syntax and integrity of a zone file. It performs the
|
||||
same checks as <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> does when loading a
|
||||
zone. This makes <span><strong class="command">named-checkzone</strong></span> useful for
|
||||
same checks as <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span> does when loading a
|
||||
zone. This makes <span class="command"><strong>named-checkzone</strong></span> useful for
|
||||
checking zone files before configuring them into a name server.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">named-compilezone</strong></span> is similar to
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">named-checkzone</strong></span>, but it always dumps the
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>named-compilezone</strong></span> is similar to
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>named-checkzone</strong></span>, but it always dumps the
|
||||
zone contents to a specified file in a specified format.
|
||||
Additionally, it applies stricter check levels by default,
|
||||
since the dump output will be used as an actual zone file
|
||||
loaded by <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>.
|
||||
loaded by <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span>.
|
||||
When manually specified otherwise, the check levels must at
|
||||
least be as strict as those specified in the
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> configuration file.
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span> configuration file.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543782"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.8"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-d</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Enable debugging.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-h</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Print the usage summary and exit.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-q</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Quiet mode - exit code only.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-v</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
Print the version of the <span><strong class="command">named-checkzone</strong></span>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Print the version of the <span class="command"><strong>named-checkzone</strong></span>
|
||||
program and exit.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-j</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
When loading the zone file read the journal if it exists.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specify the class of the zone. If not specified, "IN" is assumed.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Perform post-load zone integrity checks. Possible modes are
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">"full"</strong></span> (default),
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">"full-sibling"</strong></span>,
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">"local"</strong></span>,
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">"local-sibling"</strong></span> and
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">"none"</strong></span>.
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>"full"</strong></span> (default),
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>"full-sibling"</strong></span>,
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>"local"</strong></span>,
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>"local-sibling"</strong></span> and
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>"none"</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Mode <span><strong class="command">"full"</strong></span> checks that MX records
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Mode <span class="command"><strong>"full"</strong></span> checks that MX records
|
||||
refer to A or AAAA record (both in-zone and out-of-zone
|
||||
hostnames). Mode <span><strong class="command">"local"</strong></span> only
|
||||
hostnames). Mode <span class="command"><strong>"local"</strong></span> only
|
||||
checks MX records which refer to in-zone hostnames.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Mode <span><strong class="command">"full"</strong></span> checks that SRV records
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Mode <span class="command"><strong>"full"</strong></span> checks that SRV records
|
||||
refer to A or AAAA record (both in-zone and out-of-zone
|
||||
hostnames). Mode <span><strong class="command">"local"</strong></span> only
|
||||
hostnames). Mode <span class="command"><strong>"local"</strong></span> only
|
||||
checks SRV records which refer to in-zone hostnames.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Mode <span><strong class="command">"full"</strong></span> checks that delegation NS
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Mode <span class="command"><strong>"full"</strong></span> checks that delegation NS
|
||||
records refer to A or AAAA record (both in-zone and out-of-zone
|
||||
hostnames). It also checks that glue address records
|
||||
in the zone match those advertised by the child.
|
||||
Mode <span><strong class="command">"local"</strong></span> only checks NS records which
|
||||
Mode <span class="command"><strong>"local"</strong></span> only checks NS records which
|
||||
refer to in-zone hostnames or that some required glue exists,
|
||||
that is when the nameserver is in a child zone.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Mode <span><strong class="command">"full-sibling"</strong></span> and
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">"local-sibling"</strong></span> disable sibling glue
|
||||
checks but are otherwise the same as <span><strong class="command">"full"</strong></span>
|
||||
and <span><strong class="command">"local"</strong></span> respectively.
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Mode <span class="command"><strong>"full-sibling"</strong></span> and
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>"local-sibling"</strong></span> disable sibling glue
|
||||
checks but are otherwise the same as <span class="command"><strong>"full"</strong></span>
|
||||
and <span class="command"><strong>"local"</strong></span> respectively.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Mode <span><strong class="command">"none"</strong></span> disables the checks.
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Mode <span class="command"><strong>"none"</strong></span> disables the checks.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specify the format of the zone file.
|
||||
Possible formats are <span><strong class="command">"text"</strong></span> (default)
|
||||
and <span><strong class="command">"raw"</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
Possible formats are <span class="command"><strong>"text"</strong></span> (default)
|
||||
and <span class="command"><strong>"raw"</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-F <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specify the format of the output file specified.
|
||||
For <span><strong class="command">named-checkzone</strong></span>,
|
||||
For <span class="command"><strong>named-checkzone</strong></span>,
|
||||
this does not cause any effects unless it dumps the zone
|
||||
contents.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Possible formats are <span><strong class="command">"text"</strong></span> (default)
|
||||
and <span><strong class="command">"raw"</strong></span> or <span><strong class="command">"raw=N"</strong></span>,
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Possible formats are <span class="command"><strong>"text"</strong></span> (default)
|
||||
and <span class="command"><strong>"raw"</strong></span> or <span class="command"><strong>"raw=N"</strong></span>,
|
||||
which store the zone in a binary format for rapid loading
|
||||
by <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>. <span><strong class="command">"raw=N"</strong></span>
|
||||
by <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span>. <span class="command"><strong>"raw=N"</strong></span>
|
||||
specifies the format version of the raw zone file: if N
|
||||
is 0, the raw file can be read by any version of
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>; if N is 1, the file can be read
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span>; if N is 1, the file can be read
|
||||
by release 9.9.0 or higher. The default is 1.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
Perform <span><strong class="command">"check-names"</strong></span> checks with the
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Perform <span class="command"><strong>"check-names"</strong></span> checks with the
|
||||
specified failure mode.
|
||||
Possible modes are <span><strong class="command">"fail"</strong></span>
|
||||
(default for <span><strong class="command">named-compilezone</strong></span>),
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">"warn"</strong></span>
|
||||
(default for <span><strong class="command">named-checkzone</strong></span>) and
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">"ignore"</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
Possible modes are <span class="command"><strong>"fail"</strong></span>
|
||||
(default for <span class="command"><strong>named-compilezone</strong></span>),
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>"warn"</strong></span>
|
||||
(default for <span class="command"><strong>named-checkzone</strong></span>) and
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>"ignore"</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>serial</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
When compiling a zone to 'raw' format, set the "source serial"
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
When compiling a zone to 'raw' format, set the "source serial"
|
||||
value in the header to the specified serial number. (This is
|
||||
expected to be used primarily for testing purposes.)
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specify whether MX records should be checked to see if they
|
||||
are addresses. Possible modes are <span><strong class="command">"fail"</strong></span>,
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">"warn"</strong></span> (default) and
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">"ignore"</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
are addresses. Possible modes are <span class="command"><strong>"fail"</strong></span>,
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>"warn"</strong></span> (default) and
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>"ignore"</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-M <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Check if a MX record refers to a CNAME.
|
||||
Possible modes are <span><strong class="command">"fail"</strong></span>,
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">"warn"</strong></span> (default) and
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">"ignore"</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
Possible modes are <span class="command"><strong>"fail"</strong></span>,
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>"warn"</strong></span> (default) and
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>"ignore"</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specify whether NS records should be checked to see if they
|
||||
are addresses.
|
||||
Possible modes are <span><strong class="command">"fail"</strong></span>
|
||||
(default for <span><strong class="command">named-compilezone</strong></span>),
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">"warn"</strong></span>
|
||||
(default for <span><strong class="command">named-checkzone</strong></span>) and
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">"ignore"</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
Possible modes are <span class="command"><strong>"fail"</strong></span>
|
||||
(default for <span class="command"><strong>named-compilezone</strong></span>),
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>"warn"</strong></span>
|
||||
(default for <span class="command"><strong>named-checkzone</strong></span>) and
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>"ignore"</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Write zone output to <code class="filename">filename</code>.
|
||||
If <code class="filename">filename</code> is <code class="filename">-</code> then
|
||||
write to standard out.
|
||||
This is mandatory for <span><strong class="command">named-compilezone</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
This is mandatory for <span class="command"><strong>named-compilezone</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Check for records that are treated as different by DNSSEC but
|
||||
are semantically equal in plain DNS.
|
||||
Possible modes are <span><strong class="command">"fail"</strong></span>,
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">"warn"</strong></span> (default) and
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">"ignore"</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
are semantically equal in plain DNS.
|
||||
Possible modes are <span class="command"><strong>"fail"</strong></span>,
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>"warn"</strong></span> (default) and
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>"ignore"</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>style</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specify the style of the dumped zone file.
|
||||
Possible styles are <span><strong class="command">"full"</strong></span> (default)
|
||||
and <span><strong class="command">"relative"</strong></span>.
|
||||
Possible styles are <span class="command"><strong>"full"</strong></span> (default)
|
||||
and <span class="command"><strong>"relative"</strong></span>.
|
||||
The full format is most suitable for processing
|
||||
automatically by a separate script.
|
||||
On the other hand, the relative format is more
|
||||
human-readable and is thus suitable for editing by hand.
|
||||
For <span><strong class="command">named-checkzone</strong></span>
|
||||
For <span class="command"><strong>named-checkzone</strong></span>
|
||||
this does not cause any effects unless it dumps the zone
|
||||
contents.
|
||||
It also does not have any meaning if the output format
|
||||
is not text.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-S <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Check if a SRV record refers to a CNAME.
|
||||
Possible modes are <span><strong class="command">"fail"</strong></span>,
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">"warn"</strong></span> (default) and
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">"ignore"</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
Possible modes are <span class="command"><strong>"fail"</strong></span>,
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>"warn"</strong></span> (default) and
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>"ignore"</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Chroot to <code class="filename">directory</code> so that
|
||||
include
|
||||
directives in the configuration file are processed as if
|
||||
run by a similarly chrooted named.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-T <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Check if Sender Policy Framework (SPF) records exist
|
||||
and issues a warning if an SPF-formatted TXT record is
|
||||
not also present. Possible modes are <span><strong class="command">"warn"</strong></span>
|
||||
(default), <span><strong class="command">"ignore"</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
not also present. Possible modes are <span class="command"><strong>"warn"</strong></span>
|
||||
(default), <span class="command"><strong>"ignore"</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-w <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
chdir to <code class="filename">directory</code> so that
|
||||
relative
|
||||
filenames in master file $INCLUDE directives work. This
|
||||
is similar to the directory clause in
|
||||
<code class="filename">named.conf</code>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-D</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Dump zone file in canonical format.
|
||||
This is always enabled for <span><strong class="command">named-compilezone</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
This is always enabled for <span class="command"><strong>named-compilezone</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-W <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specify whether to check for non-terminal wildcards.
|
||||
Non-terminal wildcards are almost always the result of a
|
||||
failure to understand the wildcard matching algorithm (RFC 1034).
|
||||
Possible modes are <span><strong class="command">"warn"</strong></span> (default)
|
||||
Possible modes are <span class="command"><strong>"warn"</strong></span> (default)
|
||||
and
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">"ignore"</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>"ignore"</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">zonename</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The domain name of the zone being checked.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">filename</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The name of the zone file.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2544622"></a><h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
|
||||
<p><span><strong class="command">named-checkzone</strong></span>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.9"></a><h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="command"><strong>named-checkzone</strong></span>
|
||||
returns an exit status of 1 if
|
||||
errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2544634"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named-checkconf</span>(8)</span>,
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.10"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">named-checkconf</span>(8)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">RFC 1035</em>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2544667"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div></body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Source Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Header Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{93995380-89BD-4b04-88EB-625FBE52EBFB}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>h;hpp;hxx;hm;inl;inc;xsd</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Resource Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
|
||||
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|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClInclude Include="..\check-tool.h">
|
||||
<Filter>Header Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClInclude>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\named-checkconf.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Source Files">
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||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Header Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{93995380-89BD-4b04-88EB-625FBE52EBFB}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>h;hpp;hxx;hm;inl;inc;xsd</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Resource Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClInclude Include="..\check-tool.h">
|
||||
<Filter>Header Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClInclude>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\named-checkconf.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
@@ -56,13 +56,14 @@
|
||||
<WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>
|
||||
<Optimization>Disabled</Optimization>
|
||||
<PreprocessorDefinitions>WIN32;_DEBUG;_CONSOLE;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
|
||||
<FunctionLevelLinking>false</FunctionLevelLinking>
|
||||
<FunctionLevelLinking>true</FunctionLevelLinking>
|
||||
<PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>.\$(Configuration)\$(ProjectName).pch</PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>
|
||||
<AssemblerListingLocation>.\$(Configuration)\</AssemblerListingLocation>
|
||||
<ObjectFileName>.\$(Configuration)\</ObjectFileName>
|
||||
<ProgramDataBaseFileName>$(OutDir)$(TargetName).pdb</ProgramDataBaseFileName>
|
||||
<BrowseInformation>true</BrowseInformation>
|
||||
<AdditionalIncludeDirectories>.\;..\..\..\;@LIBXML2_INC@..\..\..\lib\isc\win32;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\include;..\..\..\lib\dns\include;..\..\..\lib\bind9\include;..\..\..\lib\isccfg\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
|
||||
<CompileAs>CompileAsC</CompileAs>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Link>
|
||||
<SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
|
||||
@@ -89,6 +90,7 @@
|
||||
<ObjectFileName>.\$(Configuration)\</ObjectFileName>
|
||||
<ProgramDataBaseFileName>$(OutDir)$(TargetName).pdb</ProgramDataBaseFileName>
|
||||
<AdditionalIncludeDirectories>.\;..\..\..\;@LIBXML2_INC@..\..\..\lib\isc\win32;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\include;..\..\..\lib\dns\include;..\..\..\lib\bind9\include;..\..\..\lib\isccfg\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
|
||||
<CompileAs>CompileAsC</CompileAs>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Link>
|
||||
<SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
|
||||
@@ -110,4 +112,4 @@
|
||||
<Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />
|
||||
<ImportGroup Label="ExtensionTargets">
|
||||
</ImportGroup>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,18 +1,18 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Source Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Resource Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\check-tool.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Source Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Resource Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\check-tool.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
@@ -59,13 +59,14 @@
|
||||
<WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>
|
||||
<Optimization>Disabled</Optimization>
|
||||
<PreprocessorDefinitions>WIN32;_DEBUG;_LIB;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
|
||||
<FunctionLevelLinking>false</FunctionLevelLinking>
|
||||
<FunctionLevelLinking>true</FunctionLevelLinking>
|
||||
<PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>.\$(Configuration)\$(TargetName).pch</PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>
|
||||
<AssemblerListingLocation>.\$(Configuration)\</AssemblerListingLocation>
|
||||
<ObjectFileName>.\$(Configuration)\</ObjectFileName>
|
||||
<ProgramDataBaseFileName>$(OutDir)$(TargetName).pdb</ProgramDataBaseFileName>
|
||||
<BrowseInformation>true</BrowseInformation>
|
||||
<AdditionalIncludeDirectories>.\;..\..\..\;@LIBXML2_INC@..\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\include;..\..\..\lib\isccfg\include;..\..\..\lib\dns\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
|
||||
<CompileAs>CompileAsC</CompileAs>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Lib>
|
||||
<OutputFile>.\$(Configuration)\$(TargetName)$(TargetExt)</OutputFile>
|
||||
@@ -88,6 +89,7 @@
|
||||
<ObjectFileName>.\$(Configuration)\</ObjectFileName>
|
||||
<ProgramDataBaseFileName>$(OutDir)$(TargetName).pdb</ProgramDataBaseFileName>
|
||||
<AdditionalIncludeDirectories>.\;..\..\..\;@LIBXML2_INC@..\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\include;..\..\..\lib\isccfg\include;..\..\..\lib\dns\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
|
||||
<CompileAs>CompileAsC</CompileAs>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Lib>
|
||||
<OutputFile>.\$(Configuration)\$(TargetName)$(TargetExt)</OutputFile>
|
||||
@@ -96,4 +98,4 @@
|
||||
<Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />
|
||||
<ImportGroup Label="ExtensionTargets">
|
||||
</ImportGroup>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
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||||
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|
||||
<Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
|
||||
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|
||||
<Filter Include="Header Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{93995380-89BD-4b04-88EB-625FBE52EBFB}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>h;hpp;hxx;hm;inl;inc;xsd</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Resource Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClInclude Include="..\check-tool.h">
|
||||
<Filter>Header Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClInclude>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\named-checkzone.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Source Files">
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||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
|
||||
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|
||||
<Filter Include="Header Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{93995380-89BD-4b04-88EB-625FBE52EBFB}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>h;hpp;hxx;hm;inl;inc;xsd</Extensions>
|
||||
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|
||||
<Filter Include="Resource Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClInclude Include="..\check-tool.h">
|
||||
<Filter>Header Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClInclude>
|
||||
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|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\named-checkzone.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
@@ -56,13 +56,14 @@
|
||||
<WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>
|
||||
<Optimization>Disabled</Optimization>
|
||||
<PreprocessorDefinitions>WIN32;_DEBUG;_CONSOLE;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
|
||||
<FunctionLevelLinking>false</FunctionLevelLinking>
|
||||
<FunctionLevelLinking>true</FunctionLevelLinking>
|
||||
<PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>.\$(Configuration)\$(ProjectName).pch</PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>
|
||||
<AssemblerListingLocation>.\$(Configuration)\</AssemblerListingLocation>
|
||||
<ObjectFileName>.\$(Configuration)\</ObjectFileName>
|
||||
<ProgramDataBaseFileName>$(OutDir)$(TargetName).pdb</ProgramDataBaseFileName>
|
||||
<BrowseInformation>true</BrowseInformation>
|
||||
<AdditionalIncludeDirectories>.\;..\..\..\;@LIBXML2_INC@..\..\..\lib\isc\win32;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\include;..\..\..\lib\dns\include;..\..\..\lib\bind9\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
|
||||
<CompileAs>CompileAsC</CompileAs>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Link>
|
||||
<SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
|
||||
@@ -95,6 +96,7 @@ copy /Y named-checkzone.ilk named-compilezone.ilk
|
||||
<ObjectFileName>.\$(Configuration)\</ObjectFileName>
|
||||
<ProgramDataBaseFileName>$(OutDir)$(TargetName).pdb</ProgramDataBaseFileName>
|
||||
<AdditionalIncludeDirectories>.\;..\..\..\;@LIBXML2_INC@..\..\..\lib\isc\win32;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\include;..\..\..\lib\dns\include;..\..\..\lib\bind9\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
|
||||
<CompileAs>CompileAsC</CompileAs>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Link>
|
||||
<SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
|
||||
@@ -121,4 +123,4 @@ copy /Y named-checkzone.exe named-compilezone.exe
|
||||
<Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />
|
||||
<ImportGroup Label="ExtensionTargets">
|
||||
</ImportGroup>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# Copyright (C) 2009, 2012 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
# Copyright (C) 2009, 2012, 2015-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
# purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -18,7 +18,11 @@ srcdir = @srcdir@
|
||||
VPATH = @srcdir@
|
||||
top_srcdir = @top_srcdir@
|
||||
|
||||
@BIND9_VERSION@
|
||||
# Attempt to disable parallel processing.
|
||||
.NOTPARALLEL:
|
||||
.NO_PARALLEL:
|
||||
|
||||
VERSION=@BIND9_VERSION@
|
||||
|
||||
@BIND9_MAKE_INCLUDES@
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -74,11 +78,11 @@ rndc-confgen.@O@: rndc-confgen.c
|
||||
ddns-confgen.@O@: ddns-confgen.c
|
||||
${LIBTOOL_MODE_COMPILE} ${CC} ${ALL_CFLAGS} -c ${srcdir}/ddns-confgen.c
|
||||
|
||||
rndc-confgen@EXEEXT@: rndc-confgen.@O@ util.@O@ keygen.@O@ ${UOBJS} ${CONFDEPLIBS}
|
||||
rndc-confgen@EXEEXT@: rndc-confgen.@O@ util.@O@ keygen.@O@ ${CONFDEPLIBS}
|
||||
export BASEOBJS="rndc-confgen.@O@ util.@O@ keygen.@O@ ${UOBJS}"; \
|
||||
${FINALBUILDCMD}
|
||||
|
||||
ddns-confgen@EXEEXT@: ddns-confgen.@O@ util.@O@ keygen.@O@ ${UOBJS} ${CONFDEPLIBS}
|
||||
ddns-confgen@EXEEXT@: ddns-confgen.@O@ util.@O@ keygen.@O@ ${CONFDEPLIBS}
|
||||
export BASEOBJS="ddns-confgen.@O@ util.@O@ keygen.@O@ ${UOBJS}"; \
|
||||
${FINALBUILDCMD}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -97,5 +101,13 @@ install:: rndc-confgen@EXEEXT@ ddns-confgen@EXEEXT@ installdirs
|
||||
${INSTALL_DATA} ${srcdir}/rndc-confgen.8 ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man8
|
||||
${INSTALL_DATA} ${srcdir}/ddns-confgen.8 ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man8
|
||||
|
||||
uninstall::
|
||||
rm -f ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man8/tsig-keygen.8
|
||||
rm -f ${DESTDIR}${sbindir}/tsig-keygen@EXEEXT@
|
||||
rm -f ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man8/ddns-confgen.8
|
||||
rm -f ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man8/rndc-confgen.8
|
||||
${LIBTOOL_MODE_UNINSTALL} rm -f ${DESTDIR}${sbindir}/ddns-confgen@EXEEXT@
|
||||
${LIBTOOL_MODE_UNINSTALL} rm -f ${DESTDIR}${sbindir}/rndc-confgen@EXEEXT@
|
||||
|
||||
clean distclean maintainer-clean::
|
||||
rm -f ${TARGETS}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2009, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2009, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
.\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -12,26 +12,41 @@
|
||||
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" $Id$
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.hy 0
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" Title: ddns\-confgen
|
||||
'\" t
|
||||
.\" Title: ddns-confgen
|
||||
.\" Author:
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.71.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: September 18, 2009
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.78.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: 2009-09-18
|
||||
.\" Manual: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: ISC
|
||||
.\" Language: English
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.TH "DDNS\-CONFGEN" "8" "September 18, 2009" "BIND9" "BIND9"
|
||||
.TH "DDNS\-CONFGEN" "8" "2009\-09\-18" "ISC" "BIND9"
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * Define some portability stuff
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
|
||||
.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
|
||||
.el .ds Aq '
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * set default formatting
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" disable hyphenation
|
||||
.nh
|
||||
.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.SH "NAME"
|
||||
ddns\-confgen \- ddns key generation tool
|
||||
ddns-confgen \- ddns key generation tool
|
||||
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
|
||||
.HP 13
|
||||
.HP \w'\fBddns\-confgen\fR\ 'u
|
||||
\fBddns\-confgen\fR [\fB\-a\ \fR\fB\fIalgorithm\fR\fR] [\fB\-h\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fR\fB\fIkeyname\fR\fR] [\fB\-r\ \fR\fB\fIrandomfile\fR\fR] [\-s\ \fIname\fR | \-z\ \fIzone\fR] [\fB\-q\fR] [name]
|
||||
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
@@ -39,46 +54,46 @@ ddns\-confgen \- ddns key generation tool
|
||||
generates a key for use by
|
||||
\fBnsupdate\fR
|
||||
and
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR. It simplifies configuration of dynamic zones by generating a key and providing the
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR\&. It simplifies configuration of dynamic zones by generating a key and providing the
|
||||
\fBnsupdate\fR
|
||||
and
|
||||
\fBnamed.conf\fR
|
||||
\fBnamed\&.conf\fR
|
||||
syntax that will be needed to use it, including an example
|
||||
\fBupdate\-policy\fR
|
||||
statement.
|
||||
statement\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
If a domain name is specified on the command line, it will be used in the name of the generated key and in the sample
|
||||
\fBnamed.conf\fR
|
||||
syntax. For example,
|
||||
\fBddns\-confgen example.com\fR
|
||||
would generate a key called "ddns\-key.example.com", and sample
|
||||
\fBnamed.conf\fR
|
||||
command that could be used in the zone definition for "example.com".
|
||||
\fBnamed\&.conf\fR
|
||||
syntax\&. For example,
|
||||
\fBddns\-confgen example\&.com\fR
|
||||
would generate a key called "ddns\-key\&.example\&.com", and sample
|
||||
\fBnamed\&.conf\fR
|
||||
command that could be used in the zone definition for "example\&.com"\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Note that
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR
|
||||
itself can configure a local DDNS key for use with
|
||||
\fBnsupdate \-l\fR.
|
||||
\fBnsupdate \-l\fR\&.
|
||||
\fBddns\-confgen\fR
|
||||
is only needed when a more elaborate configuration is required: for instance, if
|
||||
\fBnsupdate\fR
|
||||
is to be used from a remote system.
|
||||
is to be used from a remote system\&.
|
||||
.SH "OPTIONS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-a \fIalgorithm\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specifies the algorithm to use for the TSIG key. Available choices are: hmac\-md5, hmac\-sha1, hmac\-sha224, hmac\-sha256, hmac\-sha384 and hmac\-sha512. The default is hmac\-sha256.
|
||||
Specifies the algorithm to use for the TSIG key\&. Available choices are: hmac\-md5, hmac\-sha1, hmac\-sha224, hmac\-sha256, hmac\-sha384 and hmac\-sha512\&. The default is hmac\-sha256\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-h
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to
|
||||
\fBddns\-confgen\fR.
|
||||
\fBddns\-confgen\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-k \fIkeyname\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specifies the key name of the DDNS authentication key. The default is
|
||||
Specifies the key name of the DDNS authentication key\&. The default is
|
||||
\fBddns\-key\fR
|
||||
when neither the
|
||||
\fB\-s\fR
|
||||
@@ -86,58 +101,59 @@ nor
|
||||
\fB\-z\fR
|
||||
option is specified; otherwise, the default is
|
||||
\fBddns\-key\fR
|
||||
as a separate label followed by the argument of the option, e.g.,
|
||||
\fBddns\-key.example.com.\fR
|
||||
The key name must have the format of a valid domain name, consisting of letters, digits, hyphens and periods.
|
||||
as a separate label followed by the argument of the option, e\&.g\&.,
|
||||
\fBddns\-key\&.example\&.com\&.\fR
|
||||
The key name must have the format of a valid domain name, consisting of letters, digits, hyphens and periods\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-q
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Quiet mode: Print only the key, with no explanatory text or usage examples.
|
||||
Quiet mode: Print only the key, with no explanatory text or usage examples\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-r \fIrandomfile\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specifies a source of random data for generating the authorization. If the operating system does not provide a
|
||||
\fI/dev/random\fR
|
||||
or equivalent device, the default source of randomness is keyboard input.
|
||||
\fIrandomdev\fR
|
||||
specifies the name of a character device or file containing random data to be used instead of the default. The special value
|
||||
\fIkeyboard\fR
|
||||
indicates that keyboard input should be used.
|
||||
Specifies a source of random data for generating the authorization\&. If the operating system does not provide a
|
||||
/dev/random
|
||||
or equivalent device, the default source of randomness is keyboard input\&.
|
||||
randomdev
|
||||
specifies the name of a character device or file containing random data to be used instead of the default\&. The special value
|
||||
keyboard
|
||||
indicates that keyboard input should be used\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-s \fIname\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Single host mode: The example
|
||||
\fBnamed.conf\fR
|
||||
\fBnamed\&.conf\fR
|
||||
text shows how to set an update policy for the specified
|
||||
\fIname\fR
|
||||
using the "name" nametype. The default key name is ddns\-key.\fIname\fR. Note that the "self" nametype cannot be used, since the name to be updated may differ from the key name. This option cannot be used with the
|
||||
using the "name" nametype\&. The default key name is ddns\-key\&.\fIname\fR\&. Note that the "self" nametype cannot be used, since the name to be updated may differ from the key name\&. This option cannot be used with the
|
||||
\fB\-z\fR
|
||||
option.
|
||||
option\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-z \fIzone\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
zone mode: The example
|
||||
\fBnamed.conf\fR
|
||||
\fBnamed\&.conf\fR
|
||||
text shows how to set an update policy for the specified
|
||||
\fIzone\fR
|
||||
using the "zonesub" nametype, allowing updates to all subdomain names within that
|
||||
\fIzone\fR. This option cannot be used with the
|
||||
\fIzone\fR\&. This option cannot be used with the
|
||||
\fB\-s\fR
|
||||
option.
|
||||
option\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SH "SEE ALSO"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBnsupdate\fR(1),
|
||||
\fBnamed.conf\fR(5),
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR(8),
|
||||
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual.
|
||||
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual\&.
|
||||
.SH "AUTHOR"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Internet Systems Consortium
|
||||
\fBInternet Systems Consortium, Inc\&.\fR
|
||||
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2009, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2009, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
|
||||
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"
|
||||
[<!ENTITY mdash "—">]>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2009, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2009, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -17,9 +14,14 @@
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<refentry id="man.ddns-confgen">
|
||||
<!-- Converted by db4-upgrade version 1.0 -->
|
||||
<refentry xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:id="man.ddns-confgen">
|
||||
<info>
|
||||
<date>2009-09-18</date>
|
||||
</info>
|
||||
<refentryinfo>
|
||||
<date>September 18, 2009</date>
|
||||
<corpname>ISC</corpname>
|
||||
<corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.</corpauthor>
|
||||
</refentryinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refmeta>
|
||||
@@ -37,28 +39,30 @@
|
||||
<copyright>
|
||||
<year>2009</year>
|
||||
<year>2014</year>
|
||||
<year>2015</year>
|
||||
<year>2016</year>
|
||||
<holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
|
||||
</copyright>
|
||||
</docinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis sepchar=" ">
|
||||
<command>ddns-confgen</command>
|
||||
<arg><option>-a <replaceable class="parameter">algorithm</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-h</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-k <replaceable class="parameter">keyname</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-r <replaceable class="parameter">randomfile</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<group>
|
||||
<arg choice="plain">-s <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="plain">-z <replaceable class="parameter">zone</replaceable></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-a <replaceable class="parameter">algorithm</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-h</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-k <replaceable class="parameter">keyname</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-r <replaceable class="parameter">randomfile</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<group choice="opt" rep="norepeat">
|
||||
<arg choice="plain" rep="norepeat">-s <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="plain" rep="norepeat">-z <replaceable class="parameter">zone</replaceable></arg>
|
||||
</group>
|
||||
<arg><option>-q</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt">name</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-q</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat">name</arg>
|
||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>DESCRIPTION</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<para><command>ddns-confgen</command>
|
||||
generates a key for use by <command>nsupdate</command>
|
||||
and <command>named</command>. It simplifies configuration
|
||||
@@ -81,14 +85,14 @@
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Note that <command>named</command> itself can configure a
|
||||
local DDNS key for use with <command>nsupdate -l</command>.
|
||||
<command>ddns-confgen</command> is only needed when a
|
||||
<command>ddns-confgen</command> is only needed when a
|
||||
more elaborate configuration is required: for instance, if
|
||||
<command>nsupdate</command> is to be used from a remote system.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>OPTIONS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>OPTIONS</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<variablelist>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
@@ -188,10 +192,10 @@
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>SEE ALSO</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>SEE ALSO</title>
|
||||
<para><citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle>nsupdate</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
|
||||
</citerefentry>,
|
||||
@@ -203,16 +207,6 @@
|
||||
</citerefentry>,
|
||||
<citetitle>BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</citetitle>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>AUTHOR</title>
|
||||
<para><corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium</corpauthor>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
</refentry><!--
|
||||
- Local variables:
|
||||
- mode: sgml
|
||||
- End:
|
||||
-->
|
||||
</refentry>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2009, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2009, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -13,66 +14,100 @@
|
||||
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<!-- $Id$ -->
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
|
||||
<title>ddns-confgen</title>
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.71.1">
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en">
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry">
|
||||
<a name="man.ddns-confgen"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
<h2>Name</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="application">ddns-confgen</span> — ddns key generation tool</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
<h2>Synopsis</h2>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">ddns-confgen</code> [<code class="option">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>keyname</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>randomfile</code></em></code>] [ -s <em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em> | -z <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> ] [<code class="option">-q</code>] [name]</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543406"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
<p><span><strong class="command">ddns-confgen</strong></span>
|
||||
generates a key for use by <span><strong class="command">nsupdate</strong></span>
|
||||
and <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>. It simplifies configuration
|
||||
of dynamic zones by generating a key and providing the
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">nsupdate</strong></span> and <span><strong class="command">named.conf</strong></span>
|
||||
syntax that will be needed to use it, including an example
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">update-policy</strong></span> statement.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span class="application">ddns-confgen</span>
|
||||
— ddns key generation tool
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
<h2>Synopsis</h2>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p>
|
||||
<code class="command">ddns-confgen</code>
|
||||
[<code class="option">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-h</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>keyname</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>randomfile</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[
|
||||
-s <em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em>
|
||||
| -z <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em>
|
||||
]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-q</code>]
|
||||
[name]
|
||||
</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.7"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="command"><strong>ddns-confgen</strong></span>
|
||||
generates a key for use by <span class="command"><strong>nsupdate</strong></span>
|
||||
and <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span>. It simplifies configuration
|
||||
of dynamic zones by generating a key and providing the
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>nsupdate</strong></span> and <span class="command"><strong>named.conf</strong></span>
|
||||
syntax that will be needed to use it, including an example
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>update-policy</strong></span> statement.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
If a domain name is specified on the command line, it will
|
||||
be used in the name of the generated key and in the sample
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">named.conf</strong></span> syntax. For example,
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">ddns-confgen example.com</strong></span> would
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>named.conf</strong></span> syntax. For example,
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>ddns-confgen example.com</strong></span> would
|
||||
generate a key called "ddns-key.example.com", and sample
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">named.conf</strong></span> command that could be used
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>named.conf</strong></span> command that could be used
|
||||
in the zone definition for "example.com".
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Note that <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> itself can configure a
|
||||
local DDNS key for use with <span><strong class="command">nsupdate -l</strong></span>.
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">ddns-confgen</strong></span> is only needed when a
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Note that <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span> itself can configure a
|
||||
local DDNS key for use with <span class="command"><strong>nsupdate -l</strong></span>.
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>ddns-confgen</strong></span> is only needed when a
|
||||
more elaborate configuration is required: for instance, if
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">nsupdate</strong></span> is to be used from a remote system.
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>nsupdate</strong></span> is to be used from a remote system.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543466"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.8"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies the algorithm to use for the TSIG key. Available
|
||||
choices are: hmac-md5, hmac-sha1, hmac-sha224, hmac-sha256,
|
||||
hmac-sha384 and hmac-sha512. The default is hmac-sha256.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-h</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">ddns-confgen</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>ddns-confgen</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>keyname</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies the key name of the DDNS authentication key.
|
||||
The default is <code class="constant">ddns-key</code> when neither
|
||||
the <code class="option">-s</code> nor <code class="option">-z</code> option is
|
||||
@@ -82,14 +117,18 @@
|
||||
<code class="constant">ddns-key.example.com.</code>
|
||||
The key name must have the format of a valid domain name,
|
||||
consisting of letters, digits, hyphens and periods.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-q</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Quiet mode: Print only the key, with no explanatory text or
|
||||
usage examples.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>randomfile</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies a source of random data for generating the
|
||||
authorization. If the operating system does not provide a
|
||||
<code class="filename">/dev/random</code> or equivalent device, the
|
||||
@@ -99,10 +138,12 @@
|
||||
instead of the default. The special value
|
||||
<code class="filename">keyboard</code> indicates that keyboard input
|
||||
should be used.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
Single host mode: The example <span><strong class="command">named.conf</strong></span> text
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Single host mode: The example <span class="command"><strong>named.conf</strong></span> text
|
||||
shows how to set an update policy for the specified
|
||||
<em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em>
|
||||
using the "name" nametype.
|
||||
@@ -111,31 +152,38 @@
|
||||
Note that the "self" nametype cannot be used, since
|
||||
the name to be updated may differ from the key name.
|
||||
This option cannot be used with the <code class="option">-z</code> option.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-z <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
zone mode: The example <span><strong class="command">named.conf</strong></span> text
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
zone mode: The example <span class="command"><strong>named.conf</strong></span> text
|
||||
shows how to set an update policy for the specified
|
||||
<em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em>
|
||||
using the "zonesub" nametype, allowing updates to all subdomain
|
||||
names within
|
||||
that <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em>.
|
||||
This option cannot be used with the <code class="option">-s</code> option.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543654"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">nsupdate</span>(1)</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named.conf</span>(5)</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.9"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">nsupdate</span>(1)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">named.conf</span>(5)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543692"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div></body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2001, 2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -13,58 +13,73 @@
|
||||
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" $Id$
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.hy 0
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" Title: rndc\-confgen
|
||||
'\" t
|
||||
.\" Title: rndc-confgen
|
||||
.\" Author:
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.71.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: June 15, 2009
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.78.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: 2009-06-15
|
||||
.\" Manual: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: ISC
|
||||
.\" Language: English
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.TH "RNDC\-CONFGEN" "8" "June 15, 2009" "BIND9" "BIND9"
|
||||
.TH "RNDC\-CONFGEN" "8" "2009\-06\-15" "ISC" "BIND9"
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * Define some portability stuff
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
|
||||
.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
|
||||
.el .ds Aq '
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * set default formatting
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" disable hyphenation
|
||||
.nh
|
||||
.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.SH "NAME"
|
||||
rndc\-confgen \- rndc key generation tool
|
||||
rndc-confgen \- rndc key generation tool
|
||||
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
|
||||
.HP 13
|
||||
.HP \w'\fBrndc\-confgen\fR\ 'u
|
||||
\fBrndc\-confgen\fR [\fB\-a\fR] [\fB\-b\ \fR\fB\fIkeysize\fR\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIkeyfile\fR\fR] [\fB\-h\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fR\fB\fIkeyname\fR\fR] [\fB\-p\ \fR\fB\fIport\fR\fR] [\fB\-r\ \fR\fB\fIrandomfile\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\ \fR\fB\fIaddress\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fIchrootdir\fR\fR] [\fB\-u\ \fR\fB\fIuser\fR\fR]
|
||||
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBrndc\-confgen\fR
|
||||
generates configuration files for
|
||||
\fBrndc\fR. It can be used as a convenient alternative to writing the
|
||||
\fIrndc.conf\fR
|
||||
\fBrndc\fR\&. It can be used as a convenient alternative to writing the
|
||||
rndc\&.conf
|
||||
file and the corresponding
|
||||
\fBcontrols\fR
|
||||
and
|
||||
\fBkey\fR
|
||||
statements in
|
||||
\fInamed.conf\fR
|
||||
by hand. Alternatively, it can be run with the
|
||||
named\&.conf
|
||||
by hand\&. Alternatively, it can be run with the
|
||||
\fB\-a\fR
|
||||
option to set up a
|
||||
\fIrndc.key\fR
|
||||
rndc\&.key
|
||||
file and avoid the need for a
|
||||
\fIrndc.conf\fR
|
||||
rndc\&.conf
|
||||
file and a
|
||||
\fBcontrols\fR
|
||||
statement altogether.
|
||||
statement altogether\&.
|
||||
.SH "OPTIONS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-a
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Do automatic
|
||||
\fBrndc\fR
|
||||
configuration. This creates a file
|
||||
\fIrndc.key\fR
|
||||
configuration\&. This creates a file
|
||||
rndc\&.key
|
||||
in
|
||||
\fI/etc\fR
|
||||
/etc
|
||||
(or whatever
|
||||
\fIsysconfdir\fR
|
||||
was specified as when
|
||||
@@ -73,13 +88,13 @@ was built) that is read by both
|
||||
\fBrndc\fR
|
||||
and
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR
|
||||
on startup. The
|
||||
\fIrndc.key\fR
|
||||
on startup\&. The
|
||||
rndc\&.key
|
||||
file defines a default command channel and authentication key allowing
|
||||
\fBrndc\fR
|
||||
to communicate with
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR
|
||||
on the local host with no further configuration.
|
||||
on the local host with no further configuration\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
Running
|
||||
\fBrndc\-confgen \-a\fR
|
||||
@@ -87,8 +102,8 @@ allows BIND 9 and
|
||||
\fBrndc\fR
|
||||
to be used as drop\-in replacements for BIND 8 and
|
||||
\fBndc\fR, with no changes to the existing BIND 8
|
||||
\fInamed.conf\fR
|
||||
file.
|
||||
named\&.conf
|
||||
file\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
If a more elaborate configuration than that generated by
|
||||
\fBrndc\-confgen \-a\fR
|
||||
@@ -97,15 +112,15 @@ is required, for example if rndc is to be used remotely, you should run
|
||||
without the
|
||||
\fB\-a\fR
|
||||
option and set up a
|
||||
\fIrndc.conf\fR
|
||||
rndc\&.conf
|
||||
and
|
||||
\fInamed.conf\fR
|
||||
as directed.
|
||||
named\&.conf
|
||||
as directed\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-b \fIkeysize\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specifies the size of the authentication key in bits. Must be between 1 and 512 bits; the default is 128.
|
||||
Specifies the size of the authentication key in bits\&. Must be between 1 and 512 bits; the default is 128\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-c \fIkeyfile\fR
|
||||
@@ -113,19 +128,19 @@ Specifies the size of the authentication key in bits. Must be between 1 and 512
|
||||
Used with the
|
||||
\fB\-a\fR
|
||||
option to specify an alternate location for
|
||||
\fIrndc.key\fR.
|
||||
rndc\&.key\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-h
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to
|
||||
\fBrndc\-confgen\fR.
|
||||
\fBrndc\-confgen\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-k \fIkeyname\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specifies the key name of the rndc authentication key. This must be a valid domain name. The default is
|
||||
\fBrndc\-key\fR.
|
||||
Specifies the key name of the rndc authentication key\&. This must be a valid domain name\&. The default is
|
||||
\fBrndc\-key\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-p \fIport\fR
|
||||
@@ -133,18 +148,18 @@ Specifies the key name of the rndc authentication key. This must be a valid doma
|
||||
Specifies the command channel port where
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR
|
||||
listens for connections from
|
||||
\fBrndc\fR. The default is 953.
|
||||
\fBrndc\fR\&. The default is 953\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-r \fIrandomfile\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specifies a source of random data for generating the authorization. If the operating system does not provide a
|
||||
\fI/dev/random\fR
|
||||
or equivalent device, the default source of randomness is keyboard input.
|
||||
\fIrandomdev\fR
|
||||
specifies the name of a character device or file containing random data to be used instead of the default. The special value
|
||||
\fIkeyboard\fR
|
||||
indicates that keyboard input should be used.
|
||||
Specifies a source of random data for generating the authorization\&. If the operating system does not provide a
|
||||
/dev/random
|
||||
or equivalent device, the default source of randomness is keyboard input\&.
|
||||
randomdev
|
||||
specifies the name of a character device or file containing random data to be used instead of the default\&. The special value
|
||||
keyboard
|
||||
indicates that keyboard input should be used\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-s \fIaddress\fR
|
||||
@@ -152,7 +167,7 @@ indicates that keyboard input should be used.
|
||||
Specifies the IP address where
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR
|
||||
listens for command channel connections from
|
||||
\fBrndc\fR. The default is the loopback address 127.0.0.1.
|
||||
\fBrndc\fR\&. The default is the loopback address 127\&.0\&.0\&.1\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-t \fIchrootdir\fR
|
||||
@@ -161,10 +176,10 @@ Used with the
|
||||
\fB\-a\fR
|
||||
option to specify a directory where
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR
|
||||
will run chrooted. An additional copy of the
|
||||
\fIrndc.key\fR
|
||||
will run chrooted\&. An additional copy of the
|
||||
rndc\&.key
|
||||
will be written relative to this directory so that it will be found by the chrooted
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR.
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-u \fIuser\fR
|
||||
@@ -172,10 +187,10 @@ will be written relative to this directory so that it will be found by the chroo
|
||||
Used with the
|
||||
\fB\-a\fR
|
||||
option to set the owner of the
|
||||
\fIrndc.key\fR
|
||||
file generated. If
|
||||
rndc\&.key
|
||||
file generated\&. If
|
||||
\fB\-t\fR
|
||||
is also specified only the file in the chroot area has its owner changed.
|
||||
is also specified only the file in the chroot area has its owner changed\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SH "EXAMPLES"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
@@ -186,13 +201,13 @@ to be used with no manual configuration, run
|
||||
\fBrndc\-confgen \-a\fR
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
To print a sample
|
||||
\fIrndc.conf\fR
|
||||
rndc\&.conf
|
||||
file and corresponding
|
||||
\fBcontrols\fR
|
||||
and
|
||||
\fBkey\fR
|
||||
statements to be manually inserted into
|
||||
\fInamed.conf\fR, run
|
||||
named\&.conf, run
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBrndc\-confgen\fR
|
||||
.SH "SEE ALSO"
|
||||
@@ -200,12 +215,13 @@ statements to be manually inserted into
|
||||
\fBrndc\fR(8),
|
||||
\fBrndc.conf\fR(5),
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR(8),
|
||||
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual.
|
||||
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual\&.
|
||||
.SH "AUTHOR"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Internet Systems Consortium
|
||||
\fBInternet Systems Consortium, Inc\&.\fR
|
||||
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2004, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2004, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2001, 2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
.br
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
|
||||
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"
|
||||
[<!ENTITY mdash "—">]>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2001, 2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -18,9 +15,14 @@
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<refentry id="man.rndc-confgen">
|
||||
<!-- Converted by db4-upgrade version 1.0 -->
|
||||
<refentry xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:id="man.rndc-confgen">
|
||||
<info>
|
||||
<date>2009-06-15</date>
|
||||
</info>
|
||||
<refentryinfo>
|
||||
<date>June 15, 2009</date>
|
||||
<corpname>ISC</corpname>
|
||||
<corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.</corpauthor>
|
||||
</refentryinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refmeta>
|
||||
@@ -41,6 +43,8 @@
|
||||
<year>2007</year>
|
||||
<year>2009</year>
|
||||
<year>2014</year>
|
||||
<year>2015</year>
|
||||
<year>2016</year>
|
||||
<holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
|
||||
</copyright>
|
||||
<copyright>
|
||||
@@ -51,23 +55,23 @@
|
||||
</docinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis sepchar=" ">
|
||||
<command>rndc-confgen</command>
|
||||
<arg><option>-a</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-b <replaceable class="parameter">keysize</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-c <replaceable class="parameter">keyfile</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-h</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-k <replaceable class="parameter">keyname</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-p <replaceable class="parameter">port</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-r <replaceable class="parameter">randomfile</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-s <replaceable class="parameter">address</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-t <replaceable class="parameter">chrootdir</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-u <replaceable class="parameter">user</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-a</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-b <replaceable class="parameter">keysize</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-c <replaceable class="parameter">keyfile</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-h</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-k <replaceable class="parameter">keyname</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-p <replaceable class="parameter">port</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-r <replaceable class="parameter">randomfile</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-s <replaceable class="parameter">address</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-t <replaceable class="parameter">chrootdir</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-u <replaceable class="parameter">user</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>DESCRIPTION</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<para><command>rndc-confgen</command>
|
||||
generates configuration files
|
||||
for <command>rndc</command>. It can be used as a
|
||||
@@ -82,10 +86,10 @@
|
||||
and a <command>controls</command> statement altogether.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>OPTIONS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>OPTIONS</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<variablelist>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
@@ -239,10 +243,10 @@
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>EXAMPLES</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>EXAMPLES</title>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
To allow <command>rndc</command> to be used with
|
||||
no manual configuration, run
|
||||
@@ -257,10 +261,10 @@
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para><userinput>rndc-confgen</userinput>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>SEE ALSO</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>SEE ALSO</title>
|
||||
<para><citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle>rndc</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
|
||||
</citerefentry>,
|
||||
@@ -272,16 +276,6 @@
|
||||
</citerefentry>,
|
||||
<citetitle>BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</citetitle>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>AUTHOR</title>
|
||||
<para><corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium</corpauthor>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
</refentry><!--
|
||||
- Local variables:
|
||||
- mode: sgml
|
||||
- End:
|
||||
-->
|
||||
</refentry>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2001, 2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -14,108 +15,147 @@
|
||||
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<!-- $Id$ -->
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
|
||||
<title>rndc-confgen</title>
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.71.1">
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en">
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry">
|
||||
<a name="man.rndc-confgen"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
<h2>Name</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="application">rndc-confgen</span> — rndc key generation tool</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span class="application">rndc-confgen</span>
|
||||
— rndc key generation tool
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
<h2>Synopsis</h2>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">rndc-confgen</code> [<code class="option">-a</code>] [<code class="option">-b <em class="replaceable"><code>keysize</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>keyfile</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>keyname</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-p <em class="replaceable"><code>port</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>randomfile</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>address</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>chrootdir</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-u <em class="replaceable"><code>user</code></em></code>]</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543444"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
<p><span><strong class="command">rndc-confgen</strong></span>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p>
|
||||
<code class="command">rndc-confgen</code>
|
||||
[<code class="option">-a</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-b <em class="replaceable"><code>keysize</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>keyfile</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-h</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>keyname</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-p <em class="replaceable"><code>port</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>randomfile</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>address</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>chrootdir</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-u <em class="replaceable"><code>user</code></em></code>]
|
||||
</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.7"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="command"><strong>rndc-confgen</strong></span>
|
||||
generates configuration files
|
||||
for <span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span>. It can be used as a
|
||||
for <span class="command"><strong>rndc</strong></span>. It can be used as a
|
||||
convenient alternative to writing the
|
||||
<code class="filename">rndc.conf</code> file
|
||||
and the corresponding <span><strong class="command">controls</strong></span>
|
||||
and <span><strong class="command">key</strong></span>
|
||||
and the corresponding <span class="command"><strong>controls</strong></span>
|
||||
and <span class="command"><strong>key</strong></span>
|
||||
statements in <code class="filename">named.conf</code> by hand.
|
||||
Alternatively, it can be run with the <span><strong class="command">-a</strong></span>
|
||||
Alternatively, it can be run with the <span class="command"><strong>-a</strong></span>
|
||||
option to set up a <code class="filename">rndc.key</code> file and
|
||||
avoid the need for a <code class="filename">rndc.conf</code> file
|
||||
and a <span><strong class="command">controls</strong></span> statement altogether.
|
||||
and a <span class="command"><strong>controls</strong></span> statement altogether.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543489"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.8"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-a</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Do automatic <span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span> configuration.
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Do automatic <span class="command"><strong>rndc</strong></span> configuration.
|
||||
This creates a file <code class="filename">rndc.key</code>
|
||||
in <code class="filename">/etc</code> (or whatever
|
||||
<code class="varname">sysconfdir</code>
|
||||
was specified as when <acronym class="acronym">BIND</acronym> was
|
||||
built)
|
||||
that is read by both <span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span>
|
||||
and <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> on startup. The
|
||||
that is read by both <span class="command"><strong>rndc</strong></span>
|
||||
and <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span> on startup. The
|
||||
<code class="filename">rndc.key</code> file defines a default
|
||||
command channel and authentication key allowing
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span> to communicate with
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> on the local host
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>rndc</strong></span> to communicate with
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span> on the local host
|
||||
with no further configuration.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Running <span><strong class="command">rndc-confgen -a</strong></span> allows
|
||||
BIND 9 and <span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span> to be used as
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Running <span class="command"><strong>rndc-confgen -a</strong></span> allows
|
||||
BIND 9 and <span class="command"><strong>rndc</strong></span> to be used as
|
||||
drop-in
|
||||
replacements for BIND 8 and <span><strong class="command">ndc</strong></span>,
|
||||
replacements for BIND 8 and <span class="command"><strong>ndc</strong></span>,
|
||||
with no changes to the existing BIND 8
|
||||
<code class="filename">named.conf</code> file.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
If a more elaborate configuration than that
|
||||
generated by <span><strong class="command">rndc-confgen -a</strong></span>
|
||||
generated by <span class="command"><strong>rndc-confgen -a</strong></span>
|
||||
is required, for example if rndc is to be used remotely,
|
||||
you should run <span><strong class="command">rndc-confgen</strong></span> without
|
||||
you should run <span class="command"><strong>rndc-confgen</strong></span> without
|
||||
the
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">-a</strong></span> option and set up a
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>-a</strong></span> option and set up a
|
||||
<code class="filename">rndc.conf</code> and
|
||||
<code class="filename">named.conf</code>
|
||||
as directed.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-b <em class="replaceable"><code>keysize</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies the size of the authentication key in bits.
|
||||
Must be between 1 and 512 bits; the default is 128.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>keyfile</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
Used with the <span><strong class="command">-a</strong></span> option to specify
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Used with the <span class="command"><strong>-a</strong></span> option to specify
|
||||
an alternate location for <code class="filename">rndc.key</code>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-h</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">rndc-confgen</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>rndc-confgen</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>keyname</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies the key name of the rndc authentication key.
|
||||
This must be a valid domain name.
|
||||
The default is <code class="constant">rndc-key</code>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-p <em class="replaceable"><code>port</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
Specifies the command channel port where <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>
|
||||
listens for connections from <span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span>.
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies the command channel port where <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span>
|
||||
listens for connections from <span class="command"><strong>rndc</strong></span>.
|
||||
The default is 953.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>randomfile</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies a source of random data for generating the
|
||||
authorization. If the operating
|
||||
system does not provide a <code class="filename">/dev/random</code>
|
||||
@@ -126,63 +166,76 @@
|
||||
data to be used instead of the default. The special value
|
||||
<code class="filename">keyboard</code> indicates that keyboard
|
||||
input should be used.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>address</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
Specifies the IP address where <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies the IP address where <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span>
|
||||
listens for command channel connections from
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span>. The default is the loopback
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>rndc</strong></span>. The default is the loopback
|
||||
address 127.0.0.1.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>chrootdir</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
Used with the <span><strong class="command">-a</strong></span> option to specify
|
||||
a directory where <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> will run
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Used with the <span class="command"><strong>-a</strong></span> option to specify
|
||||
a directory where <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span> will run
|
||||
chrooted. An additional copy of the <code class="filename">rndc.key</code>
|
||||
will be written relative to this directory so that
|
||||
it will be found by the chrooted <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
it will be found by the chrooted <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-u <em class="replaceable"><code>user</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
Used with the <span><strong class="command">-a</strong></span> option to set the
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Used with the <span class="command"><strong>-a</strong></span> option to set the
|
||||
owner
|
||||
of the <code class="filename">rndc.key</code> file generated.
|
||||
If
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">-t</strong></span> is also specified only the file
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>-t</strong></span> is also specified only the file
|
||||
in
|
||||
the chroot area has its owner changed.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543802"></a><h2>EXAMPLES</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
To allow <span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span> to be used with
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.9"></a><h2>EXAMPLES</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
To allow <span class="command"><strong>rndc</strong></span> to be used with
|
||||
no manual configuration, run
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p><strong class="userinput"><code>rndc-confgen -a</code></strong>
|
||||
<p><strong class="userinput"><code>rndc-confgen -a</code></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
To print a sample <code class="filename">rndc.conf</code> file and
|
||||
corresponding <span><strong class="command">controls</strong></span> and <span><strong class="command">key</strong></span>
|
||||
corresponding <span class="command"><strong>controls</strong></span> and <span class="command"><strong>key</strong></span>
|
||||
statements to be manually inserted into <code class="filename">named.conf</code>,
|
||||
run
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p><strong class="userinput"><code>rndc-confgen</code></strong>
|
||||
<p><strong class="userinput"><code>rndc-confgen</code></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543844"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">rndc</span>(8)</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">rndc.conf</span>(5)</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.10"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">rndc</span>(8)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">rndc.conf</span>(5)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543882"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div></body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,39 +1,39 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Source Files">
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<UniqueIdentifier>{4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Header Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{93995380-89BD-4b04-88EB-625FBE52EBFB}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>h;hpp;hxx;hm;inl;inc;xsd</Extensions>
|
||||
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|
||||
<Filter Include="Resource Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClInclude Include="..\keygen.h">
|
||||
<Filter>Header Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClInclude>
|
||||
<ClInclude Include="..\util.h">
|
||||
<Filter>Header Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClInclude>
|
||||
<ClInclude Include="..\include\confgen\os.h">
|
||||
<Filter>Header Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClInclude>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\keygen.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\util.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="os.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Source Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
|
||||
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|
||||
<Filter Include="Header Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{93995380-89BD-4b04-88EB-625FBE52EBFB}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>h;hpp;hxx;hm;inl;inc;xsd</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Resource Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClInclude Include="..\keygen.h">
|
||||
<Filter>Header Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClInclude>
|
||||
<ClInclude Include="..\util.h">
|
||||
<Filter>Header Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClInclude>
|
||||
<ClInclude Include="..\include\confgen\os.h">
|
||||
<Filter>Header Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClInclude>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\keygen.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\util.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="os.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
@@ -54,13 +54,14 @@
|
||||
<WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>
|
||||
<Optimization>Disabled</Optimization>
|
||||
<PreprocessorDefinitions>WIN32;_DEBUG;_CONSOLE;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
|
||||
<FunctionLevelLinking>false</FunctionLevelLinking>
|
||||
<FunctionLevelLinking>true</FunctionLevelLinking>
|
||||
<PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>.\$(Configuration)\$(TargetName).pch</PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>
|
||||
<AssemblerListingLocation>.\$(Configuration)\</AssemblerListingLocation>
|
||||
<ObjectFileName>.\$(Configuration)\</ObjectFileName>
|
||||
<ProgramDataBaseFileName>$(OutDir)$(TargetName).pdb</ProgramDataBaseFileName>
|
||||
<BrowseInformation>true</BrowseInformation>
|
||||
<AdditionalIncludeDirectories>.\;..\..\..\;@LIBXML2_INC@..\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\include;..\..\..\lib\dns\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
|
||||
<CompileAs>CompileAsC</CompileAs>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Link>
|
||||
<SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
|
||||
@@ -84,6 +85,7 @@
|
||||
<ObjectFileName>.\$(Configuration)\</ObjectFileName>
|
||||
<ProgramDataBaseFileName>$(OutDir)$(TargetName).pdb</ProgramDataBaseFileName>
|
||||
<AdditionalIncludeDirectories>.\;..\..\..\;@LIBXML2_INC@..\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\include;..\..\..\lib\dns\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
|
||||
<CompileAs>CompileAsC</CompileAs>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Link>
|
||||
<SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
|
||||
@@ -106,4 +108,4 @@
|
||||
<Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />
|
||||
<ImportGroup Label="ExtensionTargets">
|
||||
</ImportGroup>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,18 +1,18 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Source Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Resource Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\ddns-confgen.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Source Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Resource Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\ddns-confgen.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
@@ -56,13 +56,14 @@
|
||||
<WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>
|
||||
<Optimization>Disabled</Optimization>
|
||||
<PreprocessorDefinitions>WIN32;_DEBUG;_CONSOLE;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
|
||||
<FunctionLevelLinking>false</FunctionLevelLinking>
|
||||
<FunctionLevelLinking>true</FunctionLevelLinking>
|
||||
<PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>.\$(Configuration)\$(ProjectName).pch</PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>
|
||||
<AssemblerListingLocation>.\$(Configuration)\</AssemblerListingLocation>
|
||||
<ObjectFileName>.\$(Configuration)\</ObjectFileName>
|
||||
<ProgramDataBaseFileName>$(OutDir)$(TargetName).pdb</ProgramDataBaseFileName>
|
||||
<BrowseInformation>true</BrowseInformation>
|
||||
<AdditionalIncludeDirectories>.\;..\..\..\;@LIBXML2_INC@..\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\include;..\..\..\lib\dns\include;..\..\..\lib\isccc\include;..\..\..\lib\isccfg\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
|
||||
<CompileAs>CompileAsC</CompileAs>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Link>
|
||||
<SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
|
||||
@@ -89,6 +90,7 @@
|
||||
<ObjectFileName>.\$(Configuration)\</ObjectFileName>
|
||||
<ProgramDataBaseFileName>$(OutDir)$(TargetName).pdb</ProgramDataBaseFileName>
|
||||
<AdditionalIncludeDirectories>.\;..\..\..\;@LIBXML2_INC@..\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\include;..\..\..\lib\dns\include;..\..\..\lib\isccc\include;..\..\..\lib\isccfg\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
|
||||
<CompileAs>CompileAsC</CompileAs>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Link>
|
||||
<SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
|
||||
@@ -107,4 +109,4 @@
|
||||
<Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />
|
||||
<ImportGroup Label="ExtensionTargets">
|
||||
</ImportGroup>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,18 +1,18 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
|
||||
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||||
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|
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|
||||
<Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
|
||||
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|
||||
<Filter Include="Resource Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\rndc-confgen.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
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||||
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|
||||
<Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\rndc-confgen.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
@@ -56,13 +56,14 @@
|
||||
<WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>
|
||||
<Optimization>Disabled</Optimization>
|
||||
<PreprocessorDefinitions>WIN32;_DEBUG;_CONSOLE;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
|
||||
<FunctionLevelLinking>false</FunctionLevelLinking>
|
||||
<FunctionLevelLinking>true</FunctionLevelLinking>
|
||||
<PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>.\$(Configuration)\$(ProjectName).pch</PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>
|
||||
<AssemblerListingLocation>.\$(Configuration)\</AssemblerListingLocation>
|
||||
<ObjectFileName>.\$(Configuration)\</ObjectFileName>
|
||||
<ProgramDataBaseFileName>$(OutDir)$(TargetName).pdb</ProgramDataBaseFileName>
|
||||
<BrowseInformation>true</BrowseInformation>
|
||||
<AdditionalIncludeDirectories>.\;..\..\..\;@LIBXML2_INC@..\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\include;..\..\..\lib\dns\include;..\..\..\lib\isccc\include;..\..\..\lib\isccfg\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
|
||||
<CompileAs>CompileAsC</CompileAs>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Link>
|
||||
<SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
|
||||
@@ -89,6 +90,7 @@
|
||||
<ObjectFileName>.\$(Configuration)\</ObjectFileName>
|
||||
<ProgramDataBaseFileName>$(OutDir)$(TargetName).pdb</ProgramDataBaseFileName>
|
||||
<AdditionalIncludeDirectories>.\;..\..\..\;@LIBXML2_INC@..\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\include;..\..\..\lib\dns\include;..\..\..\lib\isccc\include;..\..\..\lib\isccfg\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
|
||||
<CompileAs>CompileAsC</CompileAs>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Link>
|
||||
<SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
|
||||
@@ -107,4 +109,4 @@
|
||||
<Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />
|
||||
<ImportGroup Label="ExtensionTargets">
|
||||
</ImportGroup>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2012, 2013 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
# Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2012, 2013, 2015-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
# Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -19,14 +19,15 @@ srcdir = @srcdir@
|
||||
VPATH = @srcdir@
|
||||
top_srcdir = @top_srcdir@
|
||||
|
||||
@BIND9_VERSION@
|
||||
VERSION=@BIND9_VERSION@
|
||||
|
||||
@BIND9_MAKE_INCLUDES@
|
||||
|
||||
READLINE_LIB = @READLINE_LIB@
|
||||
|
||||
CINCLUDES = -I${srcdir}/include ${DNS_INCLUDES} ${BIND9_INCLUDES} \
|
||||
${ISC_INCLUDES} ${LWRES_INCLUDES} ${ISCCFG_INCLUDES}
|
||||
CINCLUDES = -I${srcdir}/include ${DNS_INCLUDES} \
|
||||
${BIND9_INCLUDES} ${ISC_INCLUDES} \
|
||||
${LWRES_INCLUDES} ${ISCCFG_INCLUDES}
|
||||
|
||||
CDEFINES = -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\"
|
||||
CWARNINGS =
|
||||
@@ -105,3 +106,11 @@ install:: dig@EXEEXT@ host@EXEEXT@ nslookup@EXEEXT@ installdirs
|
||||
for m in ${MANPAGES}; do \
|
||||
${INSTALL_DATA} ${srcdir}/$$m ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man1; \
|
||||
done
|
||||
|
||||
uninstall::
|
||||
for m in ${MANPAGES}; do \
|
||||
rm -f ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man1/$$m ; \
|
||||
done
|
||||
${LIBTOOL_MODE_UNINSTALL} rm -f ${DESTDIR}${bindir}/nslookup@EXEEXT@
|
||||
${LIBTOOL_MODE_UNINSTALL} rm -f ${DESTDIR}${bindir}/host@EXEEXT@
|
||||
${LIBTOOL_MODE_UNINSTALL} rm -f ${DESTDIR}${bindir}/dig@EXEEXT@
|
||||
|
||||
356
bin/dig/dig.1
356
bin/dig/dig.1
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2004-2011, 2013-2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2004-2011, 2013-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -13,145 +13,164 @@
|
||||
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" $Id$
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.hy 0
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
'\" t
|
||||
.\" Title: dig
|
||||
.\" Author:
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.71.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: February 12, 2014
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.78.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: 2014-02-12
|
||||
.\" Manual: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: ISC
|
||||
.\" Language: English
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.TH "DIG" "1" "February 12, 2014" "BIND9" "BIND9"
|
||||
.TH "DIG" "1" "2014\-02\-12" "ISC" "BIND9"
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * Define some portability stuff
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
|
||||
.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
|
||||
.el .ds Aq '
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * set default formatting
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" disable hyphenation
|
||||
.nh
|
||||
.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.SH "NAME"
|
||||
dig \- DNS lookup utility
|
||||
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
|
||||
.HP 4
|
||||
\fBdig\fR [@server] [\fB\-b\ \fR\fB\fIaddress\fR\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fR\fB\fIfilename\fR\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fR\fB\fIfilename\fR\fR] [\fB\-m\fR] [\fB\-p\ \fR\fB\fIport#\fR\fR] [\fB\-q\ \fR\fB\fIname\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fItype\fR\fR] [\fB\-v\fR] [\fB\-x\ \fR\fB\fIaddr\fR\fR] [\fB\-y\ \fR\fB\fI[hmac:]\fR\fIname:key\fR\fR] [\fB\-4\fR] [\fB\-6\fR] [name] [type] [class] [queryopt...]
|
||||
.HP 4
|
||||
.HP \w'\fBdig\fR\ 'u
|
||||
\fBdig\fR [@server] [\fB\-b\ \fR\fB\fIaddress\fR\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fR\fB\fIfilename\fR\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fR\fB\fIfilename\fR\fR] [\fB\-m\fR] [\fB\-p\ \fR\fB\fIport#\fR\fR] [\fB\-q\ \fR\fB\fIname\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fItype\fR\fR] [\fB\-v\fR] [\fB\-x\ \fR\fB\fIaddr\fR\fR] [\fB\-y\ \fR\fB\fI[hmac:]\fR\fIname:key\fR\fR] [[\fB\-4\fR] | [\fB\-6\fR]] [name] [type] [class] [queryopt...]
|
||||
.HP \w'\fBdig\fR\ 'u
|
||||
\fBdig\fR [\fB\-h\fR]
|
||||
.HP 4
|
||||
.HP \w'\fBdig\fR\ 'u
|
||||
\fBdig\fR [global\-queryopt...] [query...]
|
||||
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
(domain information groper) is a flexible tool for interrogating DNS name servers. It performs DNS lookups and displays the answers that are returned from the name server(s) that were queried. Most DNS administrators use
|
||||
is a flexible tool for interrogating DNS name servers\&. It performs DNS lookups and displays the answers that are returned from the name server(s) that were queried\&. Most DNS administrators use
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
to troubleshoot DNS problems because of its flexibility, ease of use and clarity of output. Other lookup tools tend to have less functionality than
|
||||
\fBdig\fR.
|
||||
to troubleshoot DNS problems because of its flexibility, ease of use and clarity of output\&. Other lookup tools tend to have less functionality than
|
||||
\fBdig\fR\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Although
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
is normally used with command\-line arguments, it also has a batch mode of operation for reading lookup requests from a file. A brief summary of its command\-line arguments and options is printed when the
|
||||
is normally used with command\-line arguments, it also has a batch mode of operation for reading lookup requests from a file\&. A brief summary of its command\-line arguments and options is printed when the
|
||||
\fB\-h\fR
|
||||
option is given. Unlike earlier versions, the BIND 9 implementation of
|
||||
option is given\&. Unlike earlier versions, the BIND 9 implementation of
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
allows multiple lookups to be issued from the command line.
|
||||
allows multiple lookups to be issued from the command line\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Unless it is told to query a specific name server,
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
will try each of the servers listed in
|
||||
\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR. If no usable server addresses are found,
|
||||
/etc/resolv\&.conf\&. If no usable server addresses are found,
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
will send the query to the local host.
|
||||
will send the query to the local host\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
When no command line arguments or options are given,
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
will perform an NS query for "." (the root).
|
||||
will perform an NS query for "\&." (the root)\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
It is possible to set per\-user defaults for
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
via
|
||||
\fI${HOME}/.digrc\fR. This file is read and any options in it are applied before the command line arguments.
|
||||
${HOME}/\&.digrc\&. This file is read and any options in it are applied before the command line arguments\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The IN and CH class names overlap with the IN and CH top level domain names. Either use the
|
||||
The IN and CH class names overlap with the IN and CH top level domain names\&. Either use the
|
||||
\fB\-t\fR
|
||||
and
|
||||
\fB\-c\fR
|
||||
options to specify the type and class, use the
|
||||
\fB\-q\fR
|
||||
the specify the domain name, or use "IN." and "CH." when looking up these top level domains.
|
||||
the specify the domain name, or use "IN\&." and "CH\&." when looking up these top level domains\&.
|
||||
.SH "SIMPLE USAGE"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
A typical invocation of
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
looks like:
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
.if n \{\
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
.nf
|
||||
dig @server name type
|
||||
.fi
|
||||
.if n \{\
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
where:
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBserver\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
is the name or IP address of the name server to query. This can be an IPv4 address in dotted\-decimal notation or an IPv6 address in colon\-delimited notation. When the supplied
|
||||
is the name or IP address of the name server to query\&. This can be an IPv4 address in dotted\-decimal notation or an IPv6 address in colon\-delimited notation\&. When the supplied
|
||||
\fIserver\fR
|
||||
argument is a hostname,
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
resolves that name before querying that name server.
|
||||
resolves that name before querying that name server\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
If no
|
||||
\fIserver\fR
|
||||
argument is provided,
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
consults
|
||||
\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR; if an address is found there, it queries the name server at that address. If either of the
|
||||
/etc/resolv\&.conf; if an address is found there, it queries the name server at that address\&. If either of the
|
||||
\fB\-4\fR
|
||||
or
|
||||
\fB\-6\fR
|
||||
options are in use, then only addresses for the corresponding transport will be tried. If no usable addresses are found,
|
||||
options are in use, then only addresses for the corresponding transport will be tried\&. If no usable addresses are found,
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
will send the query to the local host. The reply from the name server that responds is displayed.
|
||||
will send the query to the local host\&. The reply from the name server that responds is displayed\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBname\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
is the name of the resource record that is to be looked up.
|
||||
is the name of the resource record that is to be looked up\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBtype\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
indicates what type of query is required \(em ANY, A, MX, SIG, etc.
|
||||
indicates what type of query is required \(em ANY, A, MX, SIG, etc\&.
|
||||
\fItype\fR
|
||||
can be any valid query type. If no
|
||||
can be any valid query type\&. If no
|
||||
\fItype\fR
|
||||
argument is supplied,
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
will perform a lookup for an A record.
|
||||
will perform a lookup for an A record\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SH "OPTIONS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-4
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Use IPv4 only.
|
||||
Use IPv4 only\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-6
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Use IPv6 only.
|
||||
Use IPv6 only\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-b \fIaddress\fR\fI[#port]\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Set the source IP address of the query. The
|
||||
Set the source IP address of the query\&. The
|
||||
\fIaddress\fR
|
||||
must be a valid address on one of the host's network interfaces, or "0.0.0.0" or "::". An optional port may be specified by appending "#<port>"
|
||||
must be a valid address on one of the host\*(Aqs network interfaces, or "0\&.0\&.0\&.0" or "::"\&. An optional port may be specified by appending "#<port>"
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-c \fIclass\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Set the query class. The default
|
||||
Set the query class\&. The default
|
||||
\fIclass\fR
|
||||
is IN; other classes are HS for Hesiod records or CH for Chaosnet records.
|
||||
is IN; other classes are HS for Hesiod records or CH for Chaosnet records\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-f \fIfile\fR
|
||||
@@ -159,88 +178,88 @@ is IN; other classes are HS for Hesiod records or CH for Chaosnet records.
|
||||
Batch mode:
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
reads a list of lookup requests to process from the given
|
||||
\fIfile\fR. Each line in the file should be organized in the same way they would be presented as queries to
|
||||
\fIfile\fR\&. Each line in the file should be organized in the same way they would be presented as queries to
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
using the command\-line interface.
|
||||
using the command\-line interface\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-i
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Do reverse IPv6 lookups using the obsolete RFC1886 IP6.INT domain, which is no longer in use. Obsolete bit string label queries (RFC2874) are not attempted.
|
||||
Do reverse IPv6 lookups using the obsolete RFC1886 IP6\&.INT domain, which is no longer in use\&. Obsolete bit string label queries (RFC2874) are not attempted\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-k \fIkeyfile\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sign queries using TSIG using a key read from the given file. Key files can be generated using
|
||||
\fBtsig\-keygen\fR(8). When using TSIG authentication with
|
||||
\fBdig\fR, the name server that is queried needs to know the key and algorithm that is being used. In BIND, this is done by providing appropriate
|
||||
Sign queries using TSIG using a key read from the given file\&. Key files can be generated using
|
||||
\fBtsig-keygen\fR(8)\&. When using TSIG authentication with
|
||||
\fBdig\fR, the name server that is queried needs to know the key and algorithm that is being used\&. In BIND, this is done by providing appropriate
|
||||
\fBkey\fR
|
||||
and
|
||||
\fBserver\fR
|
||||
statements in
|
||||
\fInamed.conf\fR.
|
||||
named\&.conf\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-m
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Enable memory usage debugging.
|
||||
Enable memory usage debugging\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-p \fIport\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Send the query to a non\-standard port on the server, instead of the defaut port 53. This option would be used to test a name server that has been configured to listen for queries on a non\-standard port number.
|
||||
Send the query to a non\-standard port on the server, instead of the defaut port 53\&. This option would be used to test a name server that has been configured to listen for queries on a non\-standard port number\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-q \fIname\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
The domain name to query. This is useful to distinguish the
|
||||
The domain name to query\&. This is useful to distinguish the
|
||||
\fIname\fR
|
||||
from other arguments.
|
||||
from other arguments\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-t \fItype\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
The resource record type to query. It can be any valid query type which is supported in BIND 9. The default query type is "A", unless the
|
||||
The resource record type to query\&. It can be any valid query type which is supported in BIND 9\&. The default query type is "A", unless the
|
||||
\fB\-x\fR
|
||||
option is supplied to indicate a reverse lookup. A zone transfer can be requested by specifying a type of AXFR. When an incremental zone transfer (IXFR) is required, set the
|
||||
option is supplied to indicate a reverse lookup\&. A zone transfer can be requested by specifying a type of AXFR\&. When an incremental zone transfer (IXFR) is required, set the
|
||||
\fItype\fR
|
||||
to
|
||||
ixfr=N. The incremental zone transfer will contain the changes made to the zone since the serial number in the zone's SOA record was
|
||||
\fIN\fR.
|
||||
ixfr=N\&. The incremental zone transfer will contain the changes made to the zone since the serial number in the zone\*(Aqs SOA record was
|
||||
\fIN\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-v
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Print the version number and exit.
|
||||
Print the version number and exit\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-x \fIaddr\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Simplified reverse lookups, for mapping addresses to names. The
|
||||
Simplified reverse lookups, for mapping addresses to names\&. The
|
||||
\fIaddr\fR
|
||||
is an IPv4 address in dotted\-decimal notation, or a colon\-delimited IPv6 address. When the
|
||||
is an IPv4 address in dotted\-decimal notation, or a colon\-delimited IPv6 address\&. When the
|
||||
\fB\-x\fR
|
||||
is used, there is no need to provide the
|
||||
\fIname\fR,
|
||||
\fIclass\fR
|
||||
and
|
||||
\fItype\fR
|
||||
arguments.
|
||||
arguments\&.
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
automatically performs a lookup for a name like
|
||||
94.2.0.192.in\-addr.arpa
|
||||
and sets the query type and class to PTR and IN respectively. IPv6 addresses are looked up using nibble format under the IP6.ARPA domain (but see also the
|
||||
94\&.2\&.0\&.192\&.in\-addr\&.arpa
|
||||
and sets the query type and class to PTR and IN respectively\&. IPv6 addresses are looked up using nibble format under the IP6\&.ARPA domain (but see also the
|
||||
\fB\-i\fR
|
||||
option).
|
||||
option)\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-y \fI[hmac:]\fR\fIkeyname:secret\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sign queries using TSIG with the given authentication key.
|
||||
Sign queries using TSIG with the given authentication key\&.
|
||||
\fIkeyname\fR
|
||||
is the name of the key, and
|
||||
\fIsecret\fR
|
||||
is the base64 encoded shared secret.
|
||||
is the base64 encoded shared secret\&.
|
||||
\fIhmac\fR
|
||||
is the name of the key algorithm; valid choices are
|
||||
hmac\-md5,
|
||||
@@ -248,10 +267,10 @@ hmac\-sha1,
|
||||
hmac\-sha224,
|
||||
hmac\-sha256,
|
||||
hmac\-sha384, or
|
||||
hmac\-sha512. If
|
||||
hmac\-sha512\&. If
|
||||
\fIhmac\fR
|
||||
is not specified, the default is
|
||||
hmac\-md5.
|
||||
hmac\-md5\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
NOTE: You should use the
|
||||
\fB\-k\fR
|
||||
@@ -259,91 +278,91 @@ option and avoid the
|
||||
\fB\-y\fR
|
||||
option, because with
|
||||
\fB\-y\fR
|
||||
the shared secret is supplied as a command line argument in clear text. This may be visible in the output from
|
||||
the shared secret is supplied as a command line argument in clear text\&. This may be visible in the output from
|
||||
\fBps\fR(1)
|
||||
or in a history file maintained by the user's shell.
|
||||
or in a history file maintained by the user\*(Aqs shell\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SH "QUERY OPTIONS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
provides a number of query options which affect the way in which lookups are made and the results displayed. Some of these set or reset flag bits in the query header, some determine which sections of the answer get printed, and others determine the timeout and retry strategies.
|
||||
provides a number of query options which affect the way in which lookups are made and the results displayed\&. Some of these set or reset flag bits in the query header, some determine which sections of the answer get printed, and others determine the timeout and retry strategies\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Each query option is identified by a keyword preceded by a plus sign (+). Some keywords set or reset an option. These may be preceded by the string
|
||||
Each query option is identified by a keyword preceded by a plus sign (+)\&. Some keywords set or reset an option\&. These may be preceded by the string
|
||||
no
|
||||
to negate the meaning of that keyword. Other keywords assign values to options like the timeout interval. They have the form
|
||||
\fB+keyword=value\fR. Keywords may be abbreviated, provided the abbreviation is unambiguous; for example,
|
||||
to negate the meaning of that keyword\&. Other keywords assign values to options like the timeout interval\&. They have the form
|
||||
\fB+keyword=value\fR\&. Keywords may be abbreviated, provided the abbreviation is unambiguous; for example,
|
||||
+cd
|
||||
is equivalent to
|
||||
+cdflag. The query options are:
|
||||
+cdflag\&. The query options are:
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]aaflag\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
A synonym for
|
||||
\fI+[no]aaonly\fR.
|
||||
\fI+[no]aaonly\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]aaonly\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the "aa" flag in the query.
|
||||
Sets the "aa" flag in the query\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]additional\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Display [do not display] the additional section of a reply. The default is to display it.
|
||||
Display [do not display] the additional section of a reply\&. The default is to display it\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]adflag\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Set [do not set] the AD (authentic data) bit in the query. This requests the server to return whether all of the answer and authority sections have all been validated as secure according to the security policy of the server. AD=1 indicates that all records have been validated as secure and the answer is not from a OPT\-OUT range. AD=0 indicate that some part of the answer was insecure or not validated. This bit is set by default.
|
||||
Set [do not set] the AD (authentic data) bit in the query\&. This requests the server to return whether all of the answer and authority sections have all been validated as secure according to the security policy of the server\&. AD=1 indicates that all records have been validated as secure and the answer is not from a OPT\-OUT range\&. AD=0 indicate that some part of the answer was insecure or not validated\&. This bit is set by default\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]all\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Set or clear all display flags.
|
||||
Set or clear all display flags\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]answer\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Display [do not display] the answer section of a reply. The default is to display it.
|
||||
Display [do not display] the answer section of a reply\&. The default is to display it\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]authority\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Display [do not display] the authority section of a reply. The default is to display it.
|
||||
Display [do not display] the authority section of a reply\&. The default is to display it\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]besteffort\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Attempt to display the contents of messages which are malformed. The default is to not display malformed answers.
|
||||
Attempt to display the contents of messages which are malformed\&. The default is to not display malformed answers\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+bufsize=B\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Set the UDP message buffer size advertised using EDNS0 to
|
||||
\fIB\fR
|
||||
bytes. The maximum and minimum sizes of this buffer are 65535 and 0 respectively. Values outside this range are rounded up or down appropriately. Values other than zero will cause a EDNS query to be sent.
|
||||
bytes\&. The maximum and minimum sizes of this buffer are 65535 and 0 respectively\&. Values outside this range are rounded up or down appropriately\&. Values other than zero will cause a EDNS query to be sent\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]cdflag\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Set [do not set] the CD (checking disabled) bit in the query. This requests the server to not perform DNSSEC validation of responses.
|
||||
Set [do not set] the CD (checking disabled) bit in the query\&. This requests the server to not perform DNSSEC validation of responses\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]class\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Display [do not display] the CLASS when printing the record.
|
||||
Display [do not display] the CLASS when printing the record\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]cmd\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Toggles the printing of the initial comment in the output identifying the version of
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
and the query options that have been applied. This comment is printed by default.
|
||||
and the query options that have been applied\&. This comment is printed by default\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]comments\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Toggle the display of comment lines in the output. The default is to print comments.
|
||||
Toggle the display of comment lines in the output\&. The default is to print comments\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]defname\fR
|
||||
@@ -354,7 +373,7 @@ Deprecated, treated as a synonym for
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]dnssec\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Requests DNSSEC records be sent by setting the DNSSEC OK bit (DO) in the OPT record in the additional section of the query.
|
||||
Requests DNSSEC records be sent by setting the DNSSEC OK bit (DO) in the OPT record in the additional section of the query\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+domain=somename\fR
|
||||
@@ -363,46 +382,51 @@ Set the search list to contain the single domain
|
||||
\fIsomename\fR, as if specified in a
|
||||
\fBdomain\fR
|
||||
directive in
|
||||
\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR, and enable search list processing as if the
|
||||
/etc/resolv\&.conf, and enable search list processing as if the
|
||||
\fI+search\fR
|
||||
option were given.
|
||||
option were given\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]edns[=#]\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specify the EDNS version to query with. Valid values are 0 to 255. Setting the EDNS version will cause a EDNS query to be sent.
|
||||
Specify the EDNS version to query with\&. Valid values are 0 to 255\&. Setting the EDNS version will cause a EDNS query to be sent\&.
|
||||
\fB+noedns\fR
|
||||
clears the remembered EDNS version. EDNS is set to 0 by default.
|
||||
clears the remembered EDNS version\&. EDNS is set to 0 by default\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]fail\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Do not try the next server if you receive a SERVFAIL. The default is to not try the next server which is the reverse of normal stub resolver behavior.
|
||||
Do not try the next server if you receive a SERVFAIL\&. The default is to not try the next server which is the reverse of normal stub resolver behavior\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]identify\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Show [or do not show] the IP address and port number that supplied the answer when the
|
||||
\fI+short\fR
|
||||
option is enabled. If short form answers are requested, the default is not to show the source address and port number of the server that provided the answer.
|
||||
option is enabled\&. If short form answers are requested, the default is not to show the source address and port number of the server that provided the answer\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]idnout\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Convert [do not convert] puny code on output\&. This requires IDN SUPPORT to have been enabled at compile time\&. The default is to convert output\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]ignore\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Ignore truncation in UDP responses instead of retrying with TCP. By default, TCP retries are performed.
|
||||
Ignore truncation in UDP responses instead of retrying with TCP\&. By default, TCP retries are performed\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]keepopen\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Keep the TCP socket open between queries and reuse it rather than creating a new TCP socket for each lookup. The default is
|
||||
\fB+nokeepopen\fR.
|
||||
Keep the TCP socket open between queries and reuse it rather than creating a new TCP socket for each lookup\&. The default is
|
||||
\fB+nokeepopen\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]multiline\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Print records like the SOA records in a verbose multi\-line format with human\-readable comments. The default is to print each record on a single line, to facilitate machine parsing of the
|
||||
Print records like the SOA records in a verbose multi\-line format with human\-readable comments\&. The default is to print each record on a single line, to facilitate machine parsing of the
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
output.
|
||||
output\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+ndots=D\fR
|
||||
@@ -411,101 +435,101 @@ Set the number of dots that have to appear in
|
||||
\fIname\fR
|
||||
to
|
||||
\fID\fR
|
||||
for it to be considered absolute. The default value is that defined using the ndots statement in
|
||||
\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR, or 1 if no ndots statement is present. Names with fewer dots are interpreted as relative names and will be searched for in the domains listed in the
|
||||
for it to be considered absolute\&. The default value is that defined using the ndots statement in
|
||||
/etc/resolv\&.conf, or 1 if no ndots statement is present\&. Names with fewer dots are interpreted as relative names and will be searched for in the domains listed in the
|
||||
\fBsearch\fR
|
||||
or
|
||||
\fBdomain\fR
|
||||
directive in
|
||||
\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR
|
||||
/etc/resolv\&.conf
|
||||
if
|
||||
\fB+search\fR
|
||||
is set.
|
||||
is set\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]nsid\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Include an EDNS name server ID request when sending a query.
|
||||
Include an EDNS name server ID request when sending a query\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]nssearch\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
When this option is set,
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
attempts to find the authoritative name servers for the zone containing the name being looked up and display the SOA record that each name server has for the zone.
|
||||
attempts to find the authoritative name servers for the zone containing the name being looked up and display the SOA record that each name server has for the zone\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]onesoa\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Print only one (starting) SOA record when performing an AXFR. The default is to print both the starting and ending SOA records.
|
||||
Print only one (starting) SOA record when performing an AXFR\&. The default is to print both the starting and ending SOA records\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]qr\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Print [do not print] the query as it is sent. By default, the query is not printed.
|
||||
Print [do not print] the query as it is sent\&. By default, the query is not printed\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]question\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Print [do not print] the question section of a query when an answer is returned. The default is to print the question section as a comment.
|
||||
Print [do not print] the question section of a query when an answer is returned\&. The default is to print the question section as a comment\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]rdflag\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
A synonym for
|
||||
\fI+[no]recurse\fR.
|
||||
\fI+[no]recurse\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]recurse\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Toggle the setting of the RD (recursion desired) bit in the query. This bit is set by default, which means
|
||||
Toggle the setting of the RD (recursion desired) bit in the query\&. This bit is set by default, which means
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
normally sends recursive queries. Recursion is automatically disabled when the
|
||||
normally sends recursive queries\&. Recursion is automatically disabled when the
|
||||
\fI+nssearch\fR
|
||||
or
|
||||
\fI+trace\fR
|
||||
query options are used.
|
||||
query options are used\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+retry=T\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the number of times to retry UDP queries to server to
|
||||
\fIT\fR
|
||||
instead of the default, 2. Unlike
|
||||
\fI+tries\fR, this does not include the initial query.
|
||||
instead of the default, 2\&. Unlike
|
||||
\fI+tries\fR, this does not include the initial query\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]rrcomments\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Toggle the display of per\-record comments in the output (for example, human\-readable key information about DNSKEY records). The default is not to print record comments unless multiline mode is active.
|
||||
Toggle the display of per\-record comments in the output (for example, human\-readable key information about DNSKEY records)\&. The default is not to print record comments unless multiline mode is active\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]search\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Use [do not use] the search list defined by the searchlist or domain directive in
|
||||
\fIresolv.conf\fR
|
||||
(if any). The search list is not used by default.
|
||||
resolv\&.conf
|
||||
(if any)\&. The search list is not used by default\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
\'ndots' from
|
||||
\fIresolv.conf\fR
|
||||
\*(Aqndots\*(Aq from
|
||||
resolv\&.conf
|
||||
(default 1) which may be overridden by
|
||||
\fI+ndots\fR
|
||||
determines if the name will be treated as relative or not and hence whether a search is eventually performed or not.
|
||||
determines if the name will be treated as relative or not and hence whether a search is eventually performed or not\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]short\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Provide a terse answer. The default is to print the answer in a verbose form.
|
||||
Provide a terse answer\&. The default is to print the answer in a verbose form\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]showsearch\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Perform [do not perform] a search showing intermediate results.
|
||||
Perform [do not perform] a search showing intermediate results\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]sigchase\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Chase DNSSEC signature chains. Requires dig be compiled with \-DDIG_SIGCHASE.
|
||||
Chase DNSSEC signature chains\&. Requires dig be compiled with \-DDIG_SIGCHASE\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+split=W\fR
|
||||
@@ -514,86 +538,86 @@ Split long hex\- or base64\-formatted fields in resource records into chunks of
|
||||
\fIW\fR
|
||||
characters (where
|
||||
\fIW\fR
|
||||
is rounded up to the nearest multiple of 4).
|
||||
is rounded up to the nearest multiple of 4)\&.
|
||||
\fI+nosplit\fR
|
||||
or
|
||||
\fI+split=0\fR
|
||||
causes fields not to be split at all. The default is 56 characters, or 44 characters when multiline mode is active.
|
||||
causes fields not to be split at all\&. The default is 56 characters, or 44 characters when multiline mode is active\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]stats\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
This query option toggles the printing of statistics: when the query was made, the size of the reply and so on. The default behavior is to print the query statistics.
|
||||
This query option toggles the printing of statistics: when the query was made, the size of the reply and so on\&. The default behavior is to print the query statistics\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]tcp\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Use [do not use] TCP when querying name servers. The default behavior is to use UDP unless an
|
||||
Use [do not use] TCP when querying name servers\&. The default behavior is to use UDP unless an
|
||||
ixfr=N
|
||||
query is requested, in which case the default is TCP. AXFR queries always use TCP.
|
||||
query is requested, in which case the default is TCP\&. AXFR queries always use TCP\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+time=T\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the timeout for a query to
|
||||
\fIT\fR
|
||||
seconds. The default timeout is 5 seconds. An attempt to set
|
||||
seconds\&. The default timeout is 5 seconds\&. An attempt to set
|
||||
\fIT\fR
|
||||
to less than 1 will result in a query timeout of 1 second being applied.
|
||||
to less than 1 will result in a query timeout of 1 second being applied\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]topdown\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
When chasing DNSSEC signature chains perform a top\-down validation. Requires dig be compiled with \-DDIG_SIGCHASE.
|
||||
When chasing DNSSEC signature chains perform a top\-down validation\&. Requires dig be compiled with \-DDIG_SIGCHASE\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]trace\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Toggle tracing of the delegation path from the root name servers for the name being looked up. Tracing is disabled by default. When tracing is enabled,
|
||||
Toggle tracing of the delegation path from the root name servers for the name being looked up\&. Tracing is disabled by default\&. When tracing is enabled,
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
makes iterative queries to resolve the name being looked up. It will follow referrals from the root servers, showing the answer from each server that was used to resolve the lookup.
|
||||
makes iterative queries to resolve the name being looked up\&. It will follow referrals from the root servers, showing the answer from each server that was used to resolve the lookup\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
If @server is also specified, it affects only the initial query for the root zone name servers.
|
||||
If @server is also specified, it affects only the initial query for the root zone name servers\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
\fB+dnssec\fR
|
||||
is also set when +trace is set to better emulate the default queries from a nameserver.
|
||||
is also set when +trace is set to better emulate the default queries from a nameserver\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+tries=T\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the number of times to try UDP queries to server to
|
||||
\fIT\fR
|
||||
instead of the default, 3. If
|
||||
instead of the default, 3\&. If
|
||||
\fIT\fR
|
||||
is less than or equal to zero, the number of tries is silently rounded up to 1.
|
||||
is less than or equal to zero, the number of tries is silently rounded up to 1\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+trusted\-key=####\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specifies a file containing trusted keys to be used with
|
||||
\fB+sigchase\fR. Each DNSKEY record must be on its own line.
|
||||
\fB+sigchase\fR\&. Each DNSKEY record must be on its own line\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
If not specified,
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
will look for
|
||||
\fI/etc/trusted\-key.key\fR
|
||||
/etc/trusted\-key\&.key
|
||||
then
|
||||
\fItrusted\-key.key\fR
|
||||
in the current directory.
|
||||
trusted\-key\&.key
|
||||
in the current directory\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
Requires dig be compiled with \-DDIG_SIGCHASE.
|
||||
Requires dig be compiled with \-DDIG_SIGCHASE\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]ttlid\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Display [do not display] the TTL when printing the record.
|
||||
Display [do not display] the TTL when printing the record\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB+[no]vc\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Use [do not use] TCP when querying name servers. This alternate syntax to
|
||||
Use [do not use] TCP when querying name servers\&. This alternate syntax to
|
||||
\fI+[no]tcp\fR
|
||||
is provided for backwards compatibility. The "vc" stands for "virtual circuit".
|
||||
is provided for backwards compatibility\&. The "vc" stands for "virtual circuit"\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SH "MULTIPLE QUERIES"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
@@ -601,63 +625,71 @@ The BIND 9 implementation of
|
||||
\fBdig \fR
|
||||
supports specifying multiple queries on the command line (in addition to supporting the
|
||||
\fB\-f\fR
|
||||
batch file option). Each of those queries can be supplied with its own set of flags, options and query options.
|
||||
batch file option)\&. Each of those queries can be supplied with its own set of flags, options and query options\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
In this case, each
|
||||
\fIquery\fR
|
||||
argument represent an individual query in the command\-line syntax described above. Each consists of any of the standard options and flags, the name to be looked up, an optional query type and class and any query options that should be applied to that query.
|
||||
argument represent an individual query in the command\-line syntax described above\&. Each consists of any of the standard options and flags, the name to be looked up, an optional query type and class and any query options that should be applied to that query\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
A global set of query options, which should be applied to all queries, can also be supplied. These global query options must precede the first tuple of name, class, type, options, flags, and query options supplied on the command line. Any global query options (except the
|
||||
A global set of query options, which should be applied to all queries, can also be supplied\&. These global query options must precede the first tuple of name, class, type, options, flags, and query options supplied on the command line\&. Any global query options (except the
|
||||
\fB+[no]cmd\fR
|
||||
option) can be overridden by a query\-specific set of query options. For example:
|
||||
option) can be overridden by a query\-specific set of query options\&. For example:
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
.if n \{\
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
.nf
|
||||
dig +qr www.isc.org any \-x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr
|
||||
dig +qr www\&.isc\&.org any \-x 127\&.0\&.0\&.1 isc\&.org ns +noqr
|
||||
.fi
|
||||
.if n \{\
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
shows how
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
could be used from the command line to make three lookups: an ANY query for
|
||||
www.isc.org, a reverse lookup of 127.0.0.1 and a query for the NS records of
|
||||
isc.org. A global query option of
|
||||
www\&.isc\&.org, a reverse lookup of 127\&.0\&.0\&.1 and a query for the NS records of
|
||||
isc\&.org\&. A global query option of
|
||||
\fI+qr\fR
|
||||
is applied, so that
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
shows the initial query it made for each lookup. The final query has a local query option of
|
||||
shows the initial query it made for each lookup\&. The final query has a local query option of
|
||||
\fI+noqr\fR
|
||||
which means that
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
will not print the initial query when it looks up the NS records for
|
||||
isc.org.
|
||||
isc\&.org\&.
|
||||
.SH "IDN SUPPORT"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
If
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
has been built with IDN (internationalized domain name) support, it can accept and display non\-ASCII domain names.
|
||||
has been built with IDN (internationalized domain name) support, it can accept and display non\-ASCII domain names\&.
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
appropriately converts character encoding of domain name before sending a request to DNS server or displaying a reply from the server. If you'd like to turn off the IDN support for some reason, defines the
|
||||
appropriately converts character encoding of domain name before sending a request to DNS server or displaying a reply from the server\&. If you\*(Aqd like to turn off the IDN support for some reason, defines the
|
||||
\fBIDN_DISABLE\fR
|
||||
environment variable. The IDN support is disabled if the variable is set when
|
||||
environment variable\&. The IDN support is disabled if the variable is set when
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
runs.
|
||||
runs\&.
|
||||
.SH "FILES"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR
|
||||
/etc/resolv\&.conf
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fI${HOME}/.digrc\fR
|
||||
${HOME}/\&.digrc
|
||||
.SH "SEE ALSO"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBhost\fR(1),
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR(8),
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR(8),
|
||||
RFC1035.
|
||||
\fBdnssec-keygen\fR(8),
|
||||
RFC1035\&.
|
||||
.SH "BUGS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
There are probably too many query options.
|
||||
There are probably too many query options\&.
|
||||
.SH "AUTHOR"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBInternet Systems Consortium, Inc\&.\fR
|
||||
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2004\-2011, 2013\-2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2000\-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2004-2011, 2013-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
.br
|
||||
|
||||
277
bin/dig/dig.c
277
bin/dig/dig.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2004-2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2004-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -15,8 +15,6 @@
|
||||
* PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
/* $Id: dig.c,v 1.245 2011/12/07 17:23:28 each Exp $ */
|
||||
|
||||
/*! \file */
|
||||
|
||||
#include <config.h>
|
||||
@@ -27,6 +25,7 @@
|
||||
#include <isc/app.h>
|
||||
#include <isc/netaddr.h>
|
||||
#include <isc/parseint.h>
|
||||
#include <isc/platform.h>
|
||||
#include <isc/print.h>
|
||||
#include <isc/string.h>
|
||||
#include <isc/util.h>
|
||||
@@ -55,6 +54,16 @@
|
||||
|
||||
#define DIG_MAX_ADDRESSES 20
|
||||
|
||||
#ifndef DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE
|
||||
#define DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE(A,B) { \
|
||||
DNS_NAME_MAGIC, \
|
||||
A, sizeof(A), sizeof(B), \
|
||||
DNS_NAMEATTR_READONLY | DNS_NAMEATTR_ABSOLUTE, \
|
||||
B, NULL, { (void *)-1, (void *)-1}, \
|
||||
{NULL, NULL} \
|
||||
}
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
dig_lookup_t *default_lookup = NULL;
|
||||
|
||||
static char *batchname = NULL;
|
||||
@@ -67,9 +76,12 @@ static char domainopt[DNS_NAME_MAXTEXT];
|
||||
static isc_boolean_t short_form = ISC_FALSE, printcmd = ISC_TRUE,
|
||||
ip6_int = ISC_FALSE, plusquest = ISC_FALSE, pluscomm = ISC_FALSE,
|
||||
multiline = ISC_FALSE, nottl = ISC_FALSE, noclass = ISC_FALSE,
|
||||
onesoa = ISC_FALSE, rrcomments = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
onesoa = ISC_FALSE, ipv4only = ISC_FALSE, ipv6only = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
static isc_uint32_t splitwidth = 0xffffffff;
|
||||
|
||||
/*% rrcomments are neither explicitly enabled nor disabled by default */
|
||||
static int rrcomments = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
/*% opcode text */
|
||||
static const char * const opcodetext[] = {
|
||||
"QUERY",
|
||||
@@ -197,6 +209,7 @@ help(void) {
|
||||
" +[no]edns[=###] (Set EDNS version) [0]\n"
|
||||
" +[no]fail (Don't try next server on SERVFAIL)\n"
|
||||
" +[no]identify (ID responders in short answers)\n"
|
||||
" +[no]idnout (convert IDN response)\n"
|
||||
" +[no]ignore (Don't revert to TCP for TC responses.)"
|
||||
"\n"
|
||||
" +[no]keepopen (Keep the TCP socket open between queries)\n"
|
||||
@@ -244,12 +257,16 @@ help(void) {
|
||||
/*%
|
||||
* Callback from dighost.c to print the received message.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void
|
||||
static void
|
||||
received(int bytes, isc_sockaddr_t *from, dig_query_t *query) {
|
||||
isc_uint64_t diff;
|
||||
time_t tnow;
|
||||
struct tm tmnow;
|
||||
#ifdef WIN32
|
||||
wchar_t time_str[100];
|
||||
#else
|
||||
char time_str[100];
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
char fromtext[ISC_SOCKADDR_FORMATSIZE];
|
||||
|
||||
isc_sockaddr_format(from, fromtext, sizeof(fromtext));
|
||||
@@ -259,10 +276,25 @@ received(int bytes, isc_sockaddr_t *from, dig_query_t *query) {
|
||||
printf(";; Query time: %ld msec\n", (long int)diff/1000);
|
||||
printf(";; SERVER: %s(%s)\n", fromtext, query->servname);
|
||||
time(&tnow);
|
||||
#if defined(ISC_PLATFORM_USETHREADS) && !defined(WIN32)
|
||||
(void)localtime_r(&tnow, &tmnow);
|
||||
#else
|
||||
tmnow = *localtime(&tnow);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef WIN32
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* On Windows, time zone name ("%Z") may be a localized
|
||||
* wide-character string, which strftime() handles incorrectly.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (wcsftime(time_str, sizeof(time_str)/sizeof(time_str[0]),
|
||||
L"%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Z %Y", &tmnow) > 0U)
|
||||
printf(";; WHEN: %ls\n", time_str);
|
||||
#else
|
||||
if (strftime(time_str, sizeof(time_str),
|
||||
"%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Z %Y", &tmnow) > 0U)
|
||||
printf(";; WHEN: %s\n", time_str);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
if (query->lookup->doing_xfr) {
|
||||
printf(";; XFR size: %u records (messages %u, "
|
||||
"bytes %" ISC_PRINT_QUADFORMAT "u)\n",
|
||||
@@ -296,7 +328,7 @@ received(int bytes, isc_sockaddr_t *from, dig_query_t *query) {
|
||||
* Not used in dig.
|
||||
* XXX print_trying
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void
|
||||
static void
|
||||
trying(char *frm, dig_lookup_t *lookup) {
|
||||
UNUSED(frm);
|
||||
UNUSED(lookup);
|
||||
@@ -309,7 +341,7 @@ static isc_result_t
|
||||
say_message(dns_rdata_t *rdata, dig_query_t *query, isc_buffer_t *buf) {
|
||||
isc_result_t result;
|
||||
isc_uint64_t diff;
|
||||
char store[sizeof("12345678901234567890")];
|
||||
char store[sizeof(" in 18446744073709551616 us.")];
|
||||
unsigned int styleflags = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
if (query->lookup->trace || query->lookup->ns_search_only) {
|
||||
@@ -319,7 +351,8 @@ say_message(dns_rdata_t *rdata, dig_query_t *query, isc_buffer_t *buf) {
|
||||
ADD_STRING(buf, " ");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (rrcomments)
|
||||
/* Turn on rrcomments if explicitly enabled */
|
||||
if (rrcomments > 0)
|
||||
styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_RRCOMMENT;
|
||||
result = dns_rdata_tofmttext(rdata, NULL, styleflags, 0,
|
||||
splitwidth, " ", buf);
|
||||
@@ -327,10 +360,11 @@ say_message(dns_rdata_t *rdata, dig_query_t *query, isc_buffer_t *buf) {
|
||||
return (result);
|
||||
check_result(result, "dns_rdata_totext");
|
||||
if (query->lookup->identify) {
|
||||
|
||||
diff = isc_time_microdiff(&query->time_recv, &query->time_sent);
|
||||
ADD_STRING(buf, " from server ");
|
||||
ADD_STRING(buf, query->servname);
|
||||
snprintf(store, 19, " in %d ms.", (int)diff/1000);
|
||||
snprintf(store, sizeof(store), " in %" ISC_PLATFORM_QUADFORMAT "u ms.", diff / 1000);
|
||||
ADD_STRING(buf, store);
|
||||
}
|
||||
ADD_STRING(buf, "\n");
|
||||
@@ -388,7 +422,7 @@ short_answer(dns_message_t *msg, dns_messagetextflag_t flags,
|
||||
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
|
||||
}
|
||||
#ifdef DIG_SIGCHASE
|
||||
isc_result_t
|
||||
static isc_result_t
|
||||
printrdataset(dns_name_t *owner_name, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
|
||||
isc_buffer_t *target)
|
||||
{
|
||||
@@ -404,7 +438,8 @@ printrdataset(dns_name_t *owner_name, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
|
||||
styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_NO_TTL;
|
||||
if (noclass)
|
||||
styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_NO_CLASS;
|
||||
if (rrcomments)
|
||||
/* Turn on rrcomments if explicitly enabled */
|
||||
if (rrcomments > 0)
|
||||
styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_RRCOMMENT;
|
||||
if (multiline) {
|
||||
styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_OMIT_OWNER;
|
||||
@@ -414,7 +449,9 @@ printrdataset(dns_name_t *owner_name, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
|
||||
styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_TTL;
|
||||
styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_MULTILINE;
|
||||
styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_COMMENT;
|
||||
styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_RRCOMMENT;
|
||||
/* Turn on rrcomments if not explicitly disabled */
|
||||
if (rrcomments >= 0)
|
||||
styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_RRCOMMENT;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (multiline || (nottl && noclass))
|
||||
@@ -440,10 +477,30 @@ printrdataset(dns_name_t *owner_name, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
|
||||
}
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
static isc_boolean_t
|
||||
isdotlocal(dns_message_t *msg) {
|
||||
isc_result_t result;
|
||||
static unsigned char local_ndata[] = { "\005local\0" };
|
||||
static unsigned char local_offsets[] = { 0, 6 };
|
||||
static dns_name_t local =
|
||||
DNS_NAME_INITABSOLUTE(local_ndata, local_offsets);
|
||||
|
||||
for (result = dns_message_firstname(msg, DNS_SECTION_QUESTION);
|
||||
result == ISC_R_SUCCESS;
|
||||
result = dns_message_nextname(msg, DNS_SECTION_QUESTION))
|
||||
{
|
||||
dns_name_t *name = NULL;
|
||||
dns_message_currentname(msg, DNS_SECTION_QUESTION, &name);
|
||||
if (dns_name_issubdomain(name, &local))
|
||||
return (ISC_TRUE);
|
||||
}
|
||||
return (ISC_FALSE);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Callback from dighost.c to print the reply from a server
|
||||
*/
|
||||
isc_result_t
|
||||
static isc_result_t
|
||||
printmessage(dig_query_t *query, dns_message_t *msg, isc_boolean_t headers) {
|
||||
isc_result_t result;
|
||||
dns_messagetextflag_t flags;
|
||||
@@ -455,7 +512,8 @@ printmessage(dig_query_t *query, dns_message_t *msg, isc_boolean_t headers) {
|
||||
styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_REL_OWNER;
|
||||
if (query->lookup->comments)
|
||||
styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_COMMENT;
|
||||
if (rrcomments)
|
||||
/* Turn on rrcomments if explicitly enabled */
|
||||
if (rrcomments > 0)
|
||||
styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_RRCOMMENT;
|
||||
if (nottl)
|
||||
styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_NO_TTL;
|
||||
@@ -468,7 +526,9 @@ printmessage(dig_query_t *query, dns_message_t *msg, isc_boolean_t headers) {
|
||||
styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_OMIT_TTL;
|
||||
styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_TTL;
|
||||
styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_MULTILINE;
|
||||
styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_RRCOMMENT;
|
||||
/* Turn on rrcomments unless explicitly disabled */
|
||||
if (rrcomments >= 0)
|
||||
styleflags |= DNS_STYLEFLAG_RRCOMMENT;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (multiline || (nottl && noclass))
|
||||
result = dns_master_stylecreate2(&style, styleflags,
|
||||
@@ -516,6 +576,12 @@ printmessage(dig_query_t *query, dns_message_t *msg, isc_boolean_t headers) {
|
||||
printf(";; Got answer:\n");
|
||||
|
||||
if (headers) {
|
||||
if (isdotlocal(msg)) {
|
||||
printf(";; WARNING: .local is reserved for "
|
||||
"Multicast DNS\n;; You are currently "
|
||||
"testing what happens when an mDNS "
|
||||
"query is leaked to DNS\n");
|
||||
}
|
||||
printf(";; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: %s, status: %s, "
|
||||
"id: %u\n",
|
||||
opcodetext[msg->opcode],
|
||||
@@ -671,33 +737,27 @@ cleanup:
|
||||
static void
|
||||
printgreeting(int argc, char **argv, dig_lookup_t *lookup) {
|
||||
int i;
|
||||
int remaining;
|
||||
static isc_boolean_t first = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
char append[MXNAME];
|
||||
|
||||
if (printcmd) {
|
||||
lookup->cmdline[sizeof(lookup->cmdline) - 1] = 0;
|
||||
snprintf(lookup->cmdline, sizeof(lookup->cmdline),
|
||||
"%s; <<>> DiG " VERSION " <<>>",
|
||||
first?"\n":"");
|
||||
i = 1;
|
||||
while (i < argc) {
|
||||
snprintf(append, sizeof(append), " %s", argv[i++]);
|
||||
remaining = sizeof(lookup->cmdline) -
|
||||
strlen(lookup->cmdline) - 1;
|
||||
strncat(lookup->cmdline, append, remaining);
|
||||
strlcat(lookup->cmdline, append,
|
||||
sizeof(lookup->cmdline));
|
||||
}
|
||||
remaining = sizeof(lookup->cmdline) -
|
||||
strlen(lookup->cmdline) - 1;
|
||||
strncat(lookup->cmdline, "\n", remaining);
|
||||
strlcat(lookup->cmdline, "\n", sizeof(lookup->cmdline));
|
||||
if (first && addresscount != 0) {
|
||||
snprintf(append, sizeof(append),
|
||||
"; (%d server%s found)\n",
|
||||
addresscount,
|
||||
addresscount > 1 ? "s" : "");
|
||||
remaining = sizeof(lookup->cmdline) -
|
||||
strlen(lookup->cmdline) - 1;
|
||||
strncat(lookup->cmdline, append, remaining);
|
||||
strlcat(lookup->cmdline, append,
|
||||
sizeof(lookup->cmdline));
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (first) {
|
||||
snprintf(append, sizeof(append),
|
||||
@@ -705,9 +765,8 @@ printgreeting(int argc, char **argv, dig_lookup_t *lookup) {
|
||||
short_form ? " +short" : "",
|
||||
printcmd ? " +cmd" : "");
|
||||
first = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
remaining = sizeof(lookup->cmdline) -
|
||||
strlen(lookup->cmdline) - 1;
|
||||
strncat(lookup->cmdline, append, remaining);
|
||||
strlcat(lookup->cmdline, append,
|
||||
sizeof(lookup->cmdline));
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -720,7 +779,7 @@ printgreeting(int argc, char **argv, dig_lookup_t *lookup) {
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
static void
|
||||
plus_option(char *option, isc_boolean_t is_batchfile,
|
||||
plus_option(const char *option, isc_boolean_t is_batchfile,
|
||||
dig_lookup_t *lookup)
|
||||
{
|
||||
isc_result_t result;
|
||||
@@ -732,10 +791,9 @@ plus_option(char *option, isc_boolean_t is_batchfile,
|
||||
size_t n;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
strncpy(option_store, option, sizeof(option_store));
|
||||
option_store[sizeof(option_store)-1]=0;
|
||||
strlcpy(option_store, option, sizeof(option_store));
|
||||
ptr = option_store;
|
||||
cmd = next_token(&ptr,"=");
|
||||
cmd = next_token(&ptr, "=");
|
||||
if (cmd == NULL) {
|
||||
printf(";; Invalid option %s\n", option_store);
|
||||
return;
|
||||
@@ -789,7 +847,6 @@ plus_option(char *option, isc_boolean_t is_batchfile,
|
||||
lookup->section_answer = state;
|
||||
lookup->section_additional = state;
|
||||
lookup->comments = state;
|
||||
rrcomments = state;
|
||||
lookup->stats = state;
|
||||
printcmd = state;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
@@ -879,8 +936,7 @@ plus_option(char *option, isc_boolean_t is_batchfile,
|
||||
goto need_value;
|
||||
if (!state)
|
||||
goto invalid_option;
|
||||
strncpy(domainopt, value, sizeof(domainopt));
|
||||
domainopt[sizeof(domainopt)-1] = '\0';
|
||||
strlcpy(domainopt, value, sizeof(domainopt));
|
||||
break;
|
||||
default:
|
||||
goto invalid_option;
|
||||
@@ -908,13 +964,29 @@ plus_option(char *option, isc_boolean_t is_batchfile,
|
||||
case 'i':
|
||||
switch (cmd[1]) {
|
||||
case 'd': /* identify */
|
||||
FULLCHECK("identify");
|
||||
lookup->identify = state;
|
||||
switch (cmd[2]) {
|
||||
case 'e':
|
||||
FULLCHECK("identify");
|
||||
lookup->identify = state;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'n':
|
||||
FULLCHECK("idnout");
|
||||
#ifndef WITH_IDN
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, ";; IDN support not enabled\n");
|
||||
#else
|
||||
lookup->idnout = state;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
break;
|
||||
default:
|
||||
goto invalid_option;
|
||||
}
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'g': /* ignore */
|
||||
default: /* Inherits default for compatibility */
|
||||
default: /*
|
||||
* Inherits default for compatibility (+[no]i*).
|
||||
*/
|
||||
FULLCHECK("ignore");
|
||||
lookup->ignore = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
lookup->ignore = state;
|
||||
}
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'k':
|
||||
@@ -955,13 +1027,13 @@ plus_option(char *option, isc_boolean_t is_batchfile,
|
||||
lookup->identify = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
lookup->stats = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
lookup->comments = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
rrcomments = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
lookup->section_additional = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
lookup->section_authority = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
lookup->section_question = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
lookup->rdtype = dns_rdatatype_ns;
|
||||
lookup->rdtypeset = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
short_form = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
rrcomments = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
break;
|
||||
default:
|
||||
@@ -1022,7 +1094,7 @@ plus_option(char *option, isc_boolean_t is_batchfile,
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'r': /* rrcomments */
|
||||
FULLCHECK("rrcomments");
|
||||
rrcomments = state;
|
||||
rrcomments = state ? 1 : -1;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
default:
|
||||
goto invalid_option;
|
||||
@@ -1050,8 +1122,8 @@ plus_option(char *option, isc_boolean_t is_batchfile,
|
||||
lookup->section_authority = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
lookup->section_question = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
lookup->comments = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
rrcomments = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
lookup->stats = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
rrcomments = -1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'w': /* showsearch */
|
||||
@@ -1149,7 +1221,7 @@ plus_option(char *option, isc_boolean_t is_batchfile,
|
||||
lookup->recurse = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
lookup->identify = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
lookup->comments = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
rrcomments = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
rrcomments = 0;
|
||||
lookup->stats = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
lookup->section_additional = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
lookup->section_authority = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
@@ -1207,7 +1279,7 @@ plus_option(char *option, isc_boolean_t is_batchfile,
|
||||
invalid_option:
|
||||
need_value:
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid option: +%s\n",
|
||||
option);
|
||||
option);
|
||||
usage();
|
||||
}
|
||||
return;
|
||||
@@ -1341,7 +1413,7 @@ dash_option(char *option, char *next, dig_lookup_t **lookup,
|
||||
}
|
||||
*open_type_class = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
tr.base = value;
|
||||
tr.length = strlen(value);
|
||||
tr.length = (unsigned int) strlen(value);
|
||||
result = dns_rdataclass_fromtext(&rdclass,
|
||||
(isc_textregion_t *)&tr);
|
||||
if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
|
||||
@@ -1356,8 +1428,7 @@ dash_option(char *option, char *next, dig_lookup_t **lookup,
|
||||
batchname = value;
|
||||
return (value_from_next);
|
||||
case 'k':
|
||||
strncpy(keyfile, value, sizeof(keyfile));
|
||||
keyfile[sizeof(keyfile)-1]=0;
|
||||
strlcpy(keyfile, value, sizeof(keyfile));
|
||||
return (value_from_next);
|
||||
case 'p':
|
||||
result = parse_uint(&num, value, MAXPORT, "port number");
|
||||
@@ -1371,9 +1442,8 @@ dash_option(char *option, char *next, dig_lookup_t **lookup,
|
||||
(*lookup) = clone_lookup(default_lookup,
|
||||
ISC_TRUE);
|
||||
*need_clone = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
strncpy((*lookup)->textname, value,
|
||||
strlcpy((*lookup)->textname, value,
|
||||
sizeof((*lookup)->textname));
|
||||
(*lookup)->textname[sizeof((*lookup)->textname)-1]=0;
|
||||
(*lookup)->trace_root = ISC_TF((*lookup)->trace ||
|
||||
(*lookup)->ns_search_only);
|
||||
(*lookup)->new_search = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
@@ -1392,7 +1462,7 @@ dash_option(char *option, char *next, dig_lookup_t **lookup,
|
||||
result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
tr.base = value;
|
||||
tr.length = strlen(value);
|
||||
tr.length = (unsigned int) strlen(value);
|
||||
result = dns_rdatatype_fromtext(&rdtype,
|
||||
(isc_textregion_t *)&tr);
|
||||
if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS &&
|
||||
@@ -1434,14 +1504,14 @@ dash_option(char *option, char *next, dig_lookup_t **lookup,
|
||||
value);
|
||||
return (value_from_next);
|
||||
case 'y':
|
||||
ptr = next_token(&value,":"); /* hmac type or name */
|
||||
ptr = next_token(&value, ":"); /* hmac type or name */
|
||||
if (ptr == NULL) {
|
||||
usage();
|
||||
}
|
||||
ptr2 = next_token(&value, ":"); /* name or secret */
|
||||
if (ptr2 == NULL)
|
||||
usage();
|
||||
ptr3 = next_token(&value,":"); /* secret or NULL */
|
||||
ptr3 = next_token(&value, ":"); /* secret or NULL */
|
||||
if (ptr3 != NULL) {
|
||||
parse_hmac(ptr);
|
||||
ptr = ptr2;
|
||||
@@ -1450,10 +1520,8 @@ dash_option(char *option, char *next, dig_lookup_t **lookup,
|
||||
hmacname = DNS_TSIG_HMACMD5_NAME;
|
||||
digestbits = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
strncpy(keynametext, ptr, sizeof(keynametext));
|
||||
keynametext[sizeof(keynametext)-1]=0;
|
||||
strncpy(keysecret, ptr2, sizeof(keysecret));
|
||||
keysecret[sizeof(keysecret)-1]=0;
|
||||
strlcpy(keynametext, ptr, sizeof(keynametext));
|
||||
strlcpy(keysecret, ptr2, sizeof(keysecret));
|
||||
return (value_from_next);
|
||||
case 'x':
|
||||
if (*need_clone)
|
||||
@@ -1461,9 +1529,8 @@ dash_option(char *option, char *next, dig_lookup_t **lookup,
|
||||
*need_clone = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
if (get_reverse(textname, sizeof(textname), value,
|
||||
ip6_int, ISC_FALSE) == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
|
||||
strncpy((*lookup)->textname, textname,
|
||||
strlcpy((*lookup)->textname, textname,
|
||||
sizeof((*lookup)->textname));
|
||||
(*lookup)->textname[sizeof((*lookup)->textname)-1] = 0;
|
||||
debug("looking up %s", (*lookup)->textname);
|
||||
(*lookup)->trace_root = ISC_TF((*lookup)->trace ||
|
||||
(*lookup)->ns_search_only);
|
||||
@@ -1514,11 +1581,22 @@ preparse_args(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
option = &rv[0][1];
|
||||
while (strpbrk(option, single_dash_opts) == &option[0]) {
|
||||
if (option[0] == 'm') {
|
||||
switch (option[0]) {
|
||||
case 'm':
|
||||
memdebugging = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
isc_mem_debugging = ISC_MEM_DEBUGTRACE |
|
||||
ISC_MEM_DEBUGRECORD;
|
||||
return;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case '4':
|
||||
if (ipv6only)
|
||||
fatal("only one of -4 and -6 allowed");
|
||||
ipv4only = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case '6':
|
||||
if (ipv4only)
|
||||
fatal("only one of -4 and -6 allowed");
|
||||
ipv6only = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
option = &option[1];
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -1671,7 +1749,8 @@ parse_args(isc_boolean_t is_batchfile, isc_boolean_t config_only,
|
||||
result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
tr.base = rv[0];
|
||||
tr.length = strlen(rv[0]);
|
||||
tr.length =
|
||||
(unsigned int) strlen(rv[0]);
|
||||
result = dns_rdatatype_fromtext(&rdtype,
|
||||
(isc_textregion_t *)&tr);
|
||||
if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS &&
|
||||
@@ -1736,9 +1815,8 @@ parse_args(isc_boolean_t is_batchfile, isc_boolean_t config_only,
|
||||
lookup = clone_lookup(default_lookup,
|
||||
ISC_TRUE);
|
||||
need_clone = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
strncpy(lookup->textname, rv[0],
|
||||
strlcpy(lookup->textname, rv[0],
|
||||
sizeof(lookup->textname));
|
||||
lookup->textname[sizeof(lookup->textname)-1]=0;
|
||||
lookup->trace_root = ISC_TF(lookup->trace ||
|
||||
lookup->ns_search_only);
|
||||
lookup->new_search = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
@@ -1804,7 +1882,7 @@ parse_args(isc_boolean_t is_batchfile, isc_boolean_t config_only,
|
||||
lookup->trace_root = ISC_TF(lookup->trace ||
|
||||
lookup->ns_search_only);
|
||||
lookup->new_search = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
strcpy(lookup->textname, ".");
|
||||
strlcpy(lookup->textname, ".", sizeof(lookup->textname));
|
||||
lookup->rdtype = dns_rdatatype_ns;
|
||||
lookup->rdtypeset = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
if (firstarg) {
|
||||
@@ -1822,8 +1900,8 @@ parse_args(isc_boolean_t is_batchfile, isc_boolean_t config_only,
|
||||
* Here, we're possibly reading from a batch file, then shutting down
|
||||
* for real if there's nothing in the batch file to read.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void
|
||||
dighost_shutdown(void) {
|
||||
static void
|
||||
query_finished(void) {
|
||||
char batchline[MXNAME];
|
||||
int bargc;
|
||||
char *bargv[16];
|
||||
@@ -1869,41 +1947,92 @@ dighost_shutdown(void) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*% Main processing routine for dig */
|
||||
int
|
||||
main(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
void dig_setup(int argc, char **argv)
|
||||
{
|
||||
isc_result_t result;
|
||||
|
||||
ISC_LIST_INIT(lookup_list);
|
||||
ISC_LIST_INIT(server_list);
|
||||
ISC_LIST_INIT(search_list);
|
||||
|
||||
debug("main()");
|
||||
preparse_args(argc, argv);
|
||||
debug("dig_setup()");
|
||||
|
||||
/* setup dighost callbacks */
|
||||
#ifdef DIG_SIGCHASE
|
||||
dighost_printrdataset = printrdataset;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
dighost_printmessage = printmessage;
|
||||
dighost_received = received;
|
||||
dighost_trying = trying;
|
||||
dighost_shutdown = query_finished;
|
||||
|
||||
progname = argv[0];
|
||||
preparse_args(argc, argv);
|
||||
|
||||
result = isc_app_start();
|
||||
check_result(result, "isc_app_start");
|
||||
|
||||
setup_libs();
|
||||
parse_args(ISC_FALSE, ISC_FALSE, argc, argv);
|
||||
setup_system();
|
||||
setup_system(ipv4only, ipv6only);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void dig_query_setup(isc_boolean_t is_batchfile, isc_boolean_t config_only,
|
||||
int argc, char **argv)
|
||||
{
|
||||
debug("dig_query_setup");
|
||||
|
||||
parse_args(is_batchfile, config_only, argc, argv);
|
||||
if (keyfile[0] != 0)
|
||||
setup_file_key();
|
||||
else if (keysecret[0] != 0)
|
||||
setup_text_key();
|
||||
if (domainopt[0] != '\0') {
|
||||
set_search_domain(domainopt);
|
||||
usesearch = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void dig_startup() {
|
||||
isc_result_t result;
|
||||
|
||||
debug("dig_startup()");
|
||||
|
||||
result = isc_app_onrun(mctx, global_task, onrun_callback, NULL);
|
||||
check_result(result, "isc_app_onrun");
|
||||
isc_app_run();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void dig_query_start()
|
||||
{
|
||||
start_lookup();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
dig_shutdown() {
|
||||
destroy_lookup(default_lookup);
|
||||
if (batchname != NULL) {
|
||||
if (batchfp != stdin)
|
||||
fclose(batchfp);
|
||||
batchname = NULL;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef DIG_SIGCHASE
|
||||
clean_trustedkey();
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
cancel_all();
|
||||
destroy_libs();
|
||||
isc_app_finish();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*% Main processing routine for dig */
|
||||
int
|
||||
main(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
|
||||
dig_setup(argc, argv);
|
||||
dig_query_setup(ISC_FALSE, ISC_FALSE, argc, argv);
|
||||
dig_startup();
|
||||
dig_shutdown();
|
||||
|
||||
return (exitcode);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
|
||||
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"
|
||||
[<!ENTITY mdash "—">]>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004-2011, 2013-2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004-2011, 2013-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -18,10 +15,14 @@
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<refentry id="man.dig">
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Converted by db4-upgrade version 1.0 -->
|
||||
<refentry xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:id="man.dig">
|
||||
<info>
|
||||
<date>2014-02-12</date>
|
||||
</info>
|
||||
<refentryinfo>
|
||||
<date>February 12, 2014</date>
|
||||
<corpname>ISC</corpname>
|
||||
<corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.</corpauthor>
|
||||
</refentryinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refmeta>
|
||||
@@ -48,6 +49,8 @@
|
||||
<year>2013</year>
|
||||
<year>2014</year>
|
||||
<year>2015</year>
|
||||
<year>2016</year>
|
||||
<year>2017</year>
|
||||
<holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
|
||||
</copyright>
|
||||
<copyright>
|
||||
@@ -60,44 +63,45 @@
|
||||
</docinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis sepchar=" ">
|
||||
<command>dig</command>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt">@server</arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-b <replaceable class="parameter">address</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-f <replaceable class="parameter">filename</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-k <replaceable class="parameter">filename</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-m</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-p <replaceable class="parameter">port#</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-q <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-t <replaceable class="parameter">type</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-v</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-x <replaceable class="parameter">addr</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-y <replaceable class="parameter"><optional>hmac:</optional>name:key</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-4</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-6</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt">name</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt">type</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt">class</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat">@server</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-b <replaceable class="parameter">address</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-f <replaceable class="parameter">filename</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-k <replaceable class="parameter">filename</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-m</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-p <replaceable class="parameter">port#</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-q <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-t <replaceable class="parameter">type</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-v</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-x <replaceable class="parameter">addr</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-y <replaceable class="parameter"><optional>hmac:</optional>name:key</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<group choice="opt" rep="norepeat">
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-4</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-6</option></arg>
|
||||
</group>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat">name</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat">type</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat">class</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">queryopt</arg>
|
||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis sepchar=" ">
|
||||
<command>dig</command>
|
||||
<arg><option>-h</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-h</option></arg>
|
||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis sepchar=" ">
|
||||
<command>dig</command>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">global-queryopt</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">query</arg>
|
||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
|
||||
<para><command>dig</command>
|
||||
(domain information groper) is a flexible tool
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>DESCRIPTION</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<para><command>dig</command> is a flexible tool
|
||||
for interrogating DNS name servers. It performs DNS lookups and
|
||||
displays the answers that are returned from the name server(s) that
|
||||
were queried. Most DNS administrators use <command>dig</command> to
|
||||
@@ -141,15 +145,15 @@
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
The IN and CH class names overlap with the IN and CH top level
|
||||
domain names. Either use the <option>-t</option> and
|
||||
<option>-c</option> options to specify the type and class,
|
||||
<option>-c</option> options to specify the type and class,
|
||||
use the <option>-q</option> the specify the domain name, or
|
||||
use "IN." and "CH." when looking up these top level domains.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>SIMPLE USAGE</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>SIMPLE USAGE</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
A typical invocation of <command>dig</command> looks like:
|
||||
@@ -198,7 +202,7 @@
|
||||
<term><constant>type</constant></term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
indicates what type of query is required —
|
||||
indicates what type of query is required —
|
||||
ANY, A, MX, SIG, etc.
|
||||
<parameter>type</parameter> can be any valid query
|
||||
type. If no
|
||||
@@ -212,10 +216,10 @@
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>OPTIONS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>OPTIONS</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<variablelist>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
@@ -415,10 +419,10 @@
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>QUERY OPTIONS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>QUERY OPTIONS</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para><command>dig</command>
|
||||
provides a number of query options which affect
|
||||
@@ -658,6 +662,17 @@
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term><option>+[no]idnout</option></term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Convert [do not convert] puny code on output.
|
||||
This requires IDN SUPPORT to have been enabled at
|
||||
compile time. The default is to convert output.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term><option>+[no]ignore</option></term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
@@ -1006,10 +1021,10 @@
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>MULTIPLE QUERIES</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>MULTIPLE QUERIES</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
The BIND 9 implementation of <command>dig </command>
|
||||
@@ -1055,10 +1070,10 @@ dig +qr www.isc.org any -x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr
|
||||
<literal>isc.org</literal>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>IDN SUPPORT</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>IDN SUPPORT</title>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
If <command>dig</command> has been built with IDN (internationalized
|
||||
domain name) support, it can accept and display non-ASCII domain names.
|
||||
@@ -1067,21 +1082,21 @@ dig +qr www.isc.org any -x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr
|
||||
reply from the server.
|
||||
If you'd like to turn off the IDN support for some reason, defines
|
||||
the <envar>IDN_DISABLE</envar> environment variable.
|
||||
The IDN support is disabled if the variable is set when
|
||||
The IDN support is disabled if the variable is set when
|
||||
<command>dig</command> runs.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>FILES</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>FILES</title>
|
||||
<para><filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para><filename>${HOME}/.digrc</filename>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>SEE ALSO</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>SEE ALSO</title>
|
||||
<para><citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle>host</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
|
||||
</citerefentry>,
|
||||
@@ -1093,16 +1108,12 @@ dig +qr www.isc.org any -x 127.0.0.1 isc.org ns +noqr
|
||||
</citerefentry>,
|
||||
<citetitle>RFC1035</citetitle>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>BUGS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>BUGS</title>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
There are probably too many query options.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refentry><!--
|
||||
- Local variables:
|
||||
- mode: sgml
|
||||
- End:
|
||||
-->
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
</refentry>
|
||||
|
||||
678
bin/dig/dig.html
678
bin/dig/dig.html
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2004-2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2004-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -240,13 +240,13 @@ isc_result_t prove_nx_domain(dns_message_t * msg,
|
||||
dns_rdataset_t ** sigrdataset);
|
||||
isc_result_t prove_nx_type(dns_message_t * msg, dns_name_t *name,
|
||||
dns_rdataset_t *nsec,
|
||||
dns_rdataclass_t class,
|
||||
dns_rdataclass_t rdclass,
|
||||
dns_rdatatype_t type,
|
||||
dns_name_t * rdata_name,
|
||||
dns_rdataset_t ** rdataset,
|
||||
dns_rdataset_t ** sigrdataset);
|
||||
isc_result_t prove_nx(dns_message_t * msg, dns_name_t * name,
|
||||
dns_rdataclass_t class,
|
||||
dns_rdataclass_t rdclass,
|
||||
dns_rdatatype_t type,
|
||||
dns_name_t * rdata_name,
|
||||
dns_rdataset_t ** rdataset,
|
||||
@@ -349,6 +349,29 @@ struct_tk_list tk_list = { {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}, 0};
|
||||
"isc_mutex_unlock");\
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* dynamic callbacks */
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef DIG_SIGCHASE
|
||||
isc_result_t
|
||||
(*dighost_printrdataset)(dns_name_t *owner_name, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
|
||||
isc_buffer_t *target);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
isc_result_t
|
||||
(*dighost_printmessage)(dig_query_t *query, dns_message_t *msg,
|
||||
isc_boolean_t headers);
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
(*dighost_received)(int bytes, isc_sockaddr_t *from, dig_query_t *query);
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
(*dighost_trying)(char *frm, dig_lookup_t *lookup);
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
(*dighost_shutdown)(void);
|
||||
|
||||
/* forward declarations */
|
||||
|
||||
static void
|
||||
cancel_lookup(dig_lookup_t *lookup);
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -446,8 +469,8 @@ hex_dump(isc_buffer_t *b) {
|
||||
* ISC_R_NOSPACE if that would advance p past 'end'.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static isc_result_t
|
||||
append(const char *text, int len, char **p, char *end) {
|
||||
if (len > end - *p)
|
||||
append(const char *text, size_t len, char **p, char *end) {
|
||||
if (*p + len > end)
|
||||
return (ISC_R_NOSPACE);
|
||||
memmove(*p, text, len);
|
||||
*p += len;
|
||||
@@ -456,8 +479,8 @@ append(const char *text, int len, char **p, char *end) {
|
||||
|
||||
static isc_result_t
|
||||
reverse_octets(const char *in, char **p, char *end) {
|
||||
char *dot = strchr(in, '.');
|
||||
int len;
|
||||
const char *dot = strchr(in, '.');
|
||||
size_t len;
|
||||
if (dot != NULL) {
|
||||
isc_result_t result;
|
||||
result = reverse_octets(dot + 1, p, end);
|
||||
@@ -466,9 +489,9 @@ reverse_octets(const char *in, char **p, char *end) {
|
||||
result = append(".", 1, p, end);
|
||||
if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
|
||||
return (result);
|
||||
len = (int)(dot - in);
|
||||
len = (int) (dot - in);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
len = strlen(in);
|
||||
len = (int) strlen(in);
|
||||
}
|
||||
return (append(in, len, p, end));
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -760,7 +783,6 @@ make_empty_lookup(void) {
|
||||
looknew->sendmsg = NULL;
|
||||
looknew->name = NULL;
|
||||
looknew->oname = NULL;
|
||||
looknew->timer = NULL;
|
||||
looknew->xfr_q = NULL;
|
||||
looknew->current_query = NULL;
|
||||
looknew->doing_xfr = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
@@ -774,6 +796,11 @@ make_empty_lookup(void) {
|
||||
looknew->besteffort = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
looknew->dnssec = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
looknew->nsid = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
#ifdef WITH_IDN
|
||||
looknew->idnout = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
#else
|
||||
looknew->idnout = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#ifdef DIG_SIGCHASE
|
||||
looknew->sigchase = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
#if DIG_SIGCHASE_TD
|
||||
@@ -810,6 +837,7 @@ make_empty_lookup(void) {
|
||||
looknew->new_search = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
looknew->done_as_is = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
looknew->need_search = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
looknew->eoferr = 0;
|
||||
dns_fixedname_init(&looknew->fdomain);
|
||||
ISC_LINK_INIT(looknew, link);
|
||||
ISC_LIST_INIT(looknew->q);
|
||||
@@ -857,6 +885,7 @@ clone_lookup(dig_lookup_t *lookold, isc_boolean_t servers) {
|
||||
looknew->besteffort = lookold->besteffort;
|
||||
looknew->dnssec = lookold->dnssec;
|
||||
looknew->nsid = lookold->nsid;
|
||||
looknew->idnout = lookold->idnout;
|
||||
#ifdef DIG_SIGCHASE
|
||||
looknew->sigchase = lookold->sigchase;
|
||||
#if DIG_SIGCHASE_TD
|
||||
@@ -884,10 +913,12 @@ clone_lookup(dig_lookup_t *lookold, isc_boolean_t servers) {
|
||||
looknew->section_answer = lookold->section_answer;
|
||||
looknew->section_authority = lookold->section_authority;
|
||||
looknew->section_additional = lookold->section_additional;
|
||||
looknew->origin = lookold->origin;
|
||||
looknew->retries = lookold->retries;
|
||||
looknew->tsigctx = NULL;
|
||||
looknew->need_search = lookold->need_search;
|
||||
looknew->done_as_is = lookold->done_as_is;
|
||||
looknew->eoferr = lookold->eoferr;
|
||||
|
||||
dns_name_copy(dns_fixedname_name(&lookold->fdomain),
|
||||
dns_fixedname_name(&looknew->fdomain), NULL);
|
||||
@@ -927,13 +958,12 @@ requeue_lookup(dig_lookup_t *lookold, isc_boolean_t servers) {
|
||||
return (looknew);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
static void
|
||||
void
|
||||
setup_text_key(void) {
|
||||
isc_result_t result;
|
||||
dns_name_t keyname;
|
||||
isc_buffer_t secretbuf;
|
||||
int secretsize;
|
||||
unsigned int secretsize;
|
||||
unsigned char *secretstore;
|
||||
|
||||
debug("setup_text_key()");
|
||||
@@ -942,7 +972,7 @@ setup_text_key(void) {
|
||||
dns_name_init(&keyname, NULL);
|
||||
check_result(result, "dns_name_init");
|
||||
isc_buffer_putstr(namebuf, keynametext);
|
||||
secretsize = strlen(keysecret) * 3 / 4;
|
||||
secretsize = (unsigned int) strlen(keysecret) * 3 / 4;
|
||||
secretstore = isc_mem_allocate(mctx, secretsize);
|
||||
if (secretstore == NULL)
|
||||
fatal("memory allocation failure in %s:%d",
|
||||
@@ -964,8 +994,8 @@ setup_text_key(void) {
|
||||
goto failure;
|
||||
|
||||
result = dns_tsigkey_create(&keyname, hmacname, secretstore,
|
||||
secretsize, ISC_FALSE, NULL, 0, 0, mctx,
|
||||
NULL, &key);
|
||||
(int)secretsize, ISC_FALSE, NULL, 0, 0,
|
||||
mctx, NULL, &key);
|
||||
failure:
|
||||
if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
|
||||
printf(";; Couldn't create key %s: %s\n",
|
||||
@@ -1012,13 +1042,13 @@ parse_bits(char *arg, const char *desc, isc_uint32_t max) {
|
||||
void
|
||||
parse_hmac(const char *hmac) {
|
||||
char buf[20];
|
||||
int len;
|
||||
size_t len;
|
||||
|
||||
REQUIRE(hmac != NULL);
|
||||
|
||||
len = strlen(hmac);
|
||||
if (len >= (int) sizeof(buf))
|
||||
fatal("unknown key type '%.*s'", len, hmac);
|
||||
if (len >= sizeof(buf))
|
||||
fatal("unknown key type '%.*s'", (int)len, hmac);
|
||||
strlcpy(buf, hmac, sizeof(buf));
|
||||
|
||||
digestbits = 0;
|
||||
@@ -1115,7 +1145,7 @@ read_confkey(void) {
|
||||
return (result);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void
|
||||
void
|
||||
setup_file_key(void) {
|
||||
isc_result_t result;
|
||||
dst_key_t *dstkey = NULL;
|
||||
@@ -1218,13 +1248,31 @@ create_search_list(lwres_conf_t *confdata) {
|
||||
* settings.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void
|
||||
setup_system(void) {
|
||||
setup_system(isc_boolean_t ipv4only, isc_boolean_t ipv6only) {
|
||||
dig_searchlist_t *domain = NULL;
|
||||
lwres_result_t lwresult;
|
||||
unsigned int lwresflags;
|
||||
|
||||
debug("setup_system()");
|
||||
|
||||
if (ipv4only) {
|
||||
if (have_ipv4) {
|
||||
isc_net_disableipv6();
|
||||
have_ipv6 = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
fatal("can't find IPv4 networking");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (ipv6only) {
|
||||
if (have_ipv6) {
|
||||
isc_net_disableipv4();
|
||||
have_ipv4 = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
fatal("can't find IPv6 networking");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
lwresflags = LWRES_CONTEXT_SERVERMODE;
|
||||
if (have_ipv4)
|
||||
lwresflags |= LWRES_CONTEXT_USEIPV4;
|
||||
@@ -1490,6 +1538,8 @@ clear_query(dig_query_t *query) {
|
||||
|
||||
debug("clear_query(%p)", query);
|
||||
|
||||
if (query->timer != NULL)
|
||||
isc_timer_detach(&query->timer);
|
||||
lookup = query->lookup;
|
||||
|
||||
if (lookup->current_query == query)
|
||||
@@ -1583,8 +1633,6 @@ destroy_lookup(dig_lookup_t *lookup) {
|
||||
debug("freeing buffer %p", lookup->querysig);
|
||||
isc_buffer_free(&lookup->querysig);
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (lookup->timer != NULL)
|
||||
isc_timer_detach(&lookup->timer);
|
||||
if (lookup->sendspace != NULL)
|
||||
isc_mempool_put(commctx, lookup->sendspace);
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1847,7 +1895,8 @@ followup_lookup(dns_message_t *msg, dig_query_t *query, dns_section_t section)
|
||||
namestr, isc_result_totext(lresult));
|
||||
if (addresses_result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
|
||||
addresses_result = lresult;
|
||||
strcpy(bad_namestr, namestr);
|
||||
strlcpy(bad_namestr, namestr,
|
||||
sizeof(bad_namestr));
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
numLookups += num;
|
||||
@@ -2028,7 +2077,7 @@ isc_boolean_t
|
||||
setup_lookup(dig_lookup_t *lookup) {
|
||||
isc_result_t result;
|
||||
isc_uint32_t id;
|
||||
int len;
|
||||
unsigned int len;
|
||||
dig_server_t *serv;
|
||||
dig_query_t *query;
|
||||
isc_buffer_t b;
|
||||
@@ -2040,7 +2089,8 @@ setup_lookup(dig_lookup_t *lookup) {
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef WITH_IDN
|
||||
result = dns_name_settotextfilter(output_filter);
|
||||
result = dns_name_settotextfilter(lookup->idnout ?
|
||||
output_filter : NULL);
|
||||
check_result(result, "dns_name_settotextfilter");
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -2066,10 +2116,10 @@ setup_lookup(dig_lookup_t *lookup) {
|
||||
check_result(result, "dns_message_gettempname");
|
||||
dns_name_init(lookup->name, NULL);
|
||||
|
||||
isc_buffer_init(&lookup->namebuf, lookup->namespace,
|
||||
sizeof(lookup->namespace));
|
||||
isc_buffer_init(&lookup->onamebuf, lookup->onamespace,
|
||||
sizeof(lookup->onamespace));
|
||||
isc_buffer_init(&lookup->namebuf, lookup->name_space,
|
||||
sizeof(lookup->name_space));
|
||||
isc_buffer_init(&lookup->onamebuf, lookup->oname_space,
|
||||
sizeof(lookup->oname_space));
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef WITH_IDN
|
||||
/*
|
||||
@@ -2133,7 +2183,7 @@ setup_lookup(dig_lookup_t *lookup) {
|
||||
check_result(result, "dns_message_gettempname");
|
||||
dns_name_init(lookup->oname, NULL);
|
||||
/* XXX Helper funct to conv char* to name? */
|
||||
len = strlen(lookup->origin->origin);
|
||||
len = (unsigned int) strlen(lookup->origin->origin);
|
||||
isc_buffer_init(&b, lookup->origin->origin, len);
|
||||
isc_buffer_add(&b, len);
|
||||
result = dns_name_fromtext(lookup->oname, &b, dns_rootname,
|
||||
@@ -2155,7 +2205,7 @@ setup_lookup(dig_lookup_t *lookup) {
|
||||
|
||||
dns_fixedname_init(&fixed);
|
||||
name = dns_fixedname_name(&fixed);
|
||||
len = strlen(lookup->textname);
|
||||
len = (unsigned int) strlen(lookup->textname);
|
||||
isc_buffer_init(&b, lookup->textname, len);
|
||||
isc_buffer_add(&b, len);
|
||||
result = dns_name_fromtext(name, &b, NULL, 0, NULL);
|
||||
@@ -2189,14 +2239,14 @@ setup_lookup(dig_lookup_t *lookup) {
|
||||
dns_name_clone(dns_rootname, lookup->name);
|
||||
else {
|
||||
#ifdef WITH_IDN
|
||||
len = strlen(idn_textname);
|
||||
len = (unsigned int) strlen(idn_textname);
|
||||
isc_buffer_init(&b, idn_textname, len);
|
||||
isc_buffer_add(&b, len);
|
||||
result = dns_name_fromtext(lookup->name, &b,
|
||||
dns_rootname, 0,
|
||||
&lookup->namebuf);
|
||||
#else
|
||||
len = strlen(lookup->textname);
|
||||
len = (unsigned int) strlen(lookup->textname);
|
||||
isc_buffer_init(&b, lookup->textname, len);
|
||||
isc_buffer_add(&b, len);
|
||||
result = dns_name_fromtext(lookup->name, &b,
|
||||
@@ -2213,7 +2263,7 @@ setup_lookup(dig_lookup_t *lookup) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
dns_name_format(lookup->name, store, sizeof(store));
|
||||
trying(store, lookup);
|
||||
dighost_trying(store, lookup);
|
||||
INSIST(dns_name_isabsolute(lookup->name));
|
||||
|
||||
isc_random_get(&id);
|
||||
@@ -2338,6 +2388,7 @@ setup_lookup(dig_lookup_t *lookup) {
|
||||
debug("create query %p linked to lookup %p",
|
||||
query, lookup);
|
||||
query->lookup = lookup;
|
||||
query->timer = NULL;
|
||||
query->waiting_connect = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
query->waiting_senddone = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
query->pending_free = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
@@ -2347,6 +2398,7 @@ setup_lookup(dig_lookup_t *lookup) {
|
||||
query->second_rr_rcvd = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
query->first_repeat_rcvd = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
query->warn_id = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
query->timedout = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
query->first_rr_serial = 0;
|
||||
query->second_rr_serial = 0;
|
||||
query->servname = serv->servername;
|
||||
@@ -2374,7 +2426,7 @@ setup_lookup(dig_lookup_t *lookup) {
|
||||
/* XXX qrflag, print_query, etc... */
|
||||
if (!ISC_LIST_EMPTY(lookup->q) && qr) {
|
||||
extrabytes = 0;
|
||||
printmessage(ISC_LIST_HEAD(lookup->q), lookup->sendmsg,
|
||||
dighost_printmessage(ISC_LIST_HEAD(lookup->q), lookup->sendmsg,
|
||||
ISC_TRUE);
|
||||
}
|
||||
return (ISC_TRUE);
|
||||
@@ -2451,8 +2503,6 @@ cancel_lookup(dig_lookup_t *lookup) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
query = next;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (lookup->timer != NULL)
|
||||
isc_timer_detach(&lookup->timer);
|
||||
lookup->pending = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
lookup->retries = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -2470,7 +2520,7 @@ bringup_timer(dig_query_t *query, unsigned int default_timeout) {
|
||||
* just reset it.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
l = query->lookup;
|
||||
if (ISC_LIST_NEXT(query, link) != NULL)
|
||||
if (ISC_LINK_LINKED(query, link) && ISC_LIST_NEXT(query, link) != NULL)
|
||||
local_timeout = SERVER_TIMEOUT;
|
||||
else {
|
||||
if (timeout == 0)
|
||||
@@ -2480,21 +2530,21 @@ bringup_timer(dig_query_t *query, unsigned int default_timeout) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
debug("have local timeout of %d", local_timeout);
|
||||
isc_interval_set(&l->interval, local_timeout, 0);
|
||||
if (l->timer != NULL)
|
||||
isc_timer_detach(&l->timer);
|
||||
if (query->timer != NULL)
|
||||
isc_timer_detach(&query->timer);
|
||||
result = isc_timer_create(timermgr, isc_timertype_once, NULL,
|
||||
&l->interval, global_task, connect_timeout,
|
||||
l, &l->timer);
|
||||
query, &query->timer);
|
||||
check_result(result, "isc_timer_create");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void
|
||||
force_timeout(dig_lookup_t *l, dig_query_t *query) {
|
||||
force_timeout(dig_query_t *query) {
|
||||
isc_event_t *event;
|
||||
|
||||
debug("force_timeout ()");
|
||||
event = isc_event_allocate(mctx, query, ISC_TIMEREVENT_IDLE,
|
||||
connect_timeout, l,
|
||||
connect_timeout, query,
|
||||
sizeof(isc_event_t));
|
||||
if (event == NULL) {
|
||||
fatal("isc_event_allocate: %s",
|
||||
@@ -2508,8 +2558,8 @@ force_timeout(dig_lookup_t *l, dig_query_t *query) {
|
||||
* We need to cancel the possible timeout event not to confuse
|
||||
* ourselves due to the duplicate events.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (l->timer != NULL)
|
||||
isc_timer_detach(&l->timer);
|
||||
if (query->timer != NULL)
|
||||
isc_timer_detach(&query->timer);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -2539,7 +2589,7 @@ send_tcp_connect(dig_query_t *query) {
|
||||
* by triggering an immediate 'timeout' (we lie, but the effect
|
||||
* is the same).
|
||||
*/
|
||||
force_timeout(l, query);
|
||||
force_timeout(query);
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -2549,7 +2599,10 @@ send_tcp_connect(dig_query_t *query) {
|
||||
printf(";; Skipping server %s, incompatible "
|
||||
"address family\n", query->servname);
|
||||
query->waiting_connect = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
next = ISC_LIST_NEXT(query, link);
|
||||
if (ISC_LINK_LINKED(query, link))
|
||||
next = ISC_LIST_NEXT(query, link);
|
||||
else
|
||||
next = NULL;
|
||||
l = query->lookup;
|
||||
clear_query(query);
|
||||
if (next == NULL) {
|
||||
@@ -2600,9 +2653,11 @@ send_tcp_connect(dig_query_t *query) {
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (l->ns_search_only && !l->trace_root) {
|
||||
debug("sending next, since searching");
|
||||
next = ISC_LIST_NEXT(query, link);
|
||||
if (ISC_LINK_LINKED(query, link))
|
||||
if (ISC_LINK_LINKED(query, link)) {
|
||||
next = ISC_LIST_NEXT(query, link);
|
||||
ISC_LIST_DEQUEUE(l->q, query, link);
|
||||
} else
|
||||
next = NULL;
|
||||
ISC_LIST_ENQUEUE(l->connecting, query, clink);
|
||||
if (next != NULL)
|
||||
send_tcp_connect(next);
|
||||
@@ -2643,7 +2698,7 @@ send_udp(dig_query_t *query) {
|
||||
result = get_address(query->servname, port, &query->sockaddr);
|
||||
if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
|
||||
/* This servname doesn't have an address. */
|
||||
force_timeout(l, query);
|
||||
force_timeout(query);
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -2698,7 +2753,7 @@ send_udp(dig_query_t *query) {
|
||||
static void
|
||||
connect_timeout(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
|
||||
dig_lookup_t *l = NULL;
|
||||
dig_query_t *query = NULL, *next, *cq;
|
||||
dig_query_t *query = NULL, *cq;
|
||||
|
||||
UNUSED(task);
|
||||
REQUIRE(event->ev_type == ISC_TIMEREVENT_IDLE);
|
||||
@@ -2706,13 +2761,14 @@ connect_timeout(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
|
||||
debug("connect_timeout()");
|
||||
|
||||
LOCK_LOOKUP;
|
||||
l = event->ev_arg;
|
||||
query = l->current_query;
|
||||
query = event->ev_arg;
|
||||
l = query->lookup;
|
||||
isc_event_free(&event);
|
||||
|
||||
INSIST(!free_now);
|
||||
|
||||
if ((query != NULL) && (query->lookup->current_query != NULL) &&
|
||||
ISC_LINK_LINKED(query->lookup->current_query, link) &&
|
||||
(ISC_LIST_NEXT(query->lookup->current_query, link) != NULL)) {
|
||||
debug("trying next server...");
|
||||
cq = query->lookup->current_query;
|
||||
@@ -2722,14 +2778,17 @@ connect_timeout(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
|
||||
if (query->sock != NULL)
|
||||
isc_socket_cancel(query->sock, NULL,
|
||||
ISC_SOCKCANCEL_ALL);
|
||||
next = ISC_LIST_NEXT(cq, link);
|
||||
if (next != NULL)
|
||||
send_tcp_connect(next);
|
||||
send_tcp_connect(ISC_LIST_NEXT(cq, link));
|
||||
}
|
||||
UNLOCK_LOOKUP;
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (l->tcp_mode && query->sock != NULL) {
|
||||
query->timedout = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
isc_socket_cancel(query->sock, NULL, ISC_SOCKCANCEL_ALL);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (l->retries > 1) {
|
||||
if (!l->tcp_mode) {
|
||||
l->retries--;
|
||||
@@ -2744,9 +2803,11 @@ connect_timeout(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
|
||||
check_next_lookup(l);
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
fputs(l->cmdline, stdout);
|
||||
printf(";; connection timed out; no servers could be "
|
||||
"reached\n");
|
||||
if (!l->ns_search_only) {
|
||||
fputs(l->cmdline, stdout);
|
||||
printf(";; connection timed out; no servers could be "
|
||||
"reached\n");
|
||||
}
|
||||
cancel_lookup(l);
|
||||
check_next_lookup(l);
|
||||
if (exitcode < 9)
|
||||
@@ -2765,7 +2826,7 @@ tcp_length_done(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
|
||||
isc_buffer_t *b = NULL;
|
||||
isc_result_t result;
|
||||
dig_query_t *query = NULL;
|
||||
dig_lookup_t *l;
|
||||
dig_lookup_t *l, *n;
|
||||
isc_uint16_t length;
|
||||
|
||||
REQUIRE(event->ev_type == ISC_SOCKEVENT_RECVDONE);
|
||||
@@ -2800,13 +2861,20 @@ tcp_length_done(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
|
||||
sizeof(sockstr));
|
||||
printf(";; communications error to %s: %s\n",
|
||||
sockstr, isc_result_totext(sevent->result));
|
||||
if (keep != NULL)
|
||||
isc_socket_detach(&keep);
|
||||
l = query->lookup;
|
||||
isc_socket_detach(&query->sock);
|
||||
sockcount--;
|
||||
debug("sockcount=%d", sockcount);
|
||||
INSIST(sockcount >= 0);
|
||||
if (sevent->result == ISC_R_EOF && l->eoferr == 0U) {
|
||||
n = requeue_lookup(l, ISC_TRUE);
|
||||
n->eoferr++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
isc_event_free(&event);
|
||||
clear_query(query);
|
||||
cancel_lookup(l);
|
||||
check_next_lookup(l);
|
||||
UNLOCK_LOOKUP;
|
||||
return;
|
||||
@@ -2912,6 +2980,7 @@ launch_next_query(dig_query_t *query, isc_boolean_t include_question) {
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static void
|
||||
connect_done(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
|
||||
char sockstr[ISC_SOCKADDR_FORMATSIZE];
|
||||
isc_socketevent_t *sevent = NULL;
|
||||
dig_query_t *query = NULL, *next;
|
||||
dig_lookup_t *l;
|
||||
@@ -2933,6 +3002,12 @@ connect_done(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
|
||||
|
||||
if (sevent->result == ISC_R_CANCELED) {
|
||||
debug("in cancel handler");
|
||||
isc_sockaddr_format(&query->sockaddr, sockstr, sizeof(sockstr));
|
||||
if (query->timedout)
|
||||
printf(";; Connection to %s(%s) for %s failed: %s.\n",
|
||||
sockstr, query->servname,
|
||||
query->lookup->textname,
|
||||
isc_result_totext(ISC_R_TIMEDOUT));
|
||||
isc_socket_detach(&query->sock);
|
||||
INSIST(sockcount > 0);
|
||||
sockcount--;
|
||||
@@ -2946,7 +3021,6 @@ connect_done(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (sevent->result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
|
||||
char sockstr[ISC_SOCKADDR_FORMATSIZE];
|
||||
|
||||
debug("unsuccessful connection: %s",
|
||||
isc_result_totext(sevent->result));
|
||||
@@ -2957,8 +3031,8 @@ connect_done(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
|
||||
query->servname, query->lookup->textname,
|
||||
isc_result_totext(sevent->result));
|
||||
isc_socket_detach(&query->sock);
|
||||
INSIST(sockcount > 0);
|
||||
sockcount--;
|
||||
INSIST(sockcount >= 0);
|
||||
/* XXX Clean up exitcodes */
|
||||
if (exitcode < 9)
|
||||
exitcode = 9;
|
||||
@@ -3131,7 +3205,7 @@ check_for_more_data(dig_query_t *query, dns_message_t *msg,
|
||||
launch_next_query(query, ISC_FALSE);
|
||||
return (ISC_FALSE);
|
||||
doexit:
|
||||
received(sevent->n, &sevent->address, query);
|
||||
dighost_received(sevent->n, &sevent->address, query);
|
||||
return (ISC_TRUE);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -3187,8 +3261,8 @@ recv_done(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
|
||||
INSIST(b == &query->recvbuf);
|
||||
ISC_LIST_DEQUEUE(sevent->bufferlist, &query->recvbuf, link);
|
||||
|
||||
if ((l->tcp_mode) && (l->timer != NULL))
|
||||
isc_timer_touch(l->timer);
|
||||
if ((l->tcp_mode) && (query->timer != NULL))
|
||||
isc_timer_touch(query->timer);
|
||||
if ((!l->pending && !l->ns_search_only) || cancel_now) {
|
||||
debug("no longer pending. Got %s",
|
||||
isc_result_totext(sevent->result));
|
||||
@@ -3208,13 +3282,20 @@ recv_done(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
printf(";; communications error: %s\n",
|
||||
isc_result_totext(sevent->result));
|
||||
if (keep != NULL)
|
||||
isc_socket_detach(&keep);
|
||||
isc_socket_detach(&query->sock);
|
||||
sockcount--;
|
||||
debug("sockcount=%d", sockcount);
|
||||
INSIST(sockcount >= 0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (sevent->result == ISC_R_EOF && l->eoferr == 0U) {
|
||||
n = requeue_lookup(l, ISC_TRUE);
|
||||
n->eoferr++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
isc_event_free(&event);
|
||||
clear_query(query);
|
||||
cancel_lookup(l);
|
||||
check_next_lookup(l);
|
||||
UNLOCK_LOOKUP;
|
||||
return;
|
||||
@@ -3276,6 +3357,7 @@ recv_done(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
|
||||
if (fail) {
|
||||
isc_event_free(&event);
|
||||
clear_query(query);
|
||||
cancel_lookup(l);
|
||||
check_next_lookup(l);
|
||||
UNLOCK_LOOKUP;
|
||||
return;
|
||||
@@ -3387,6 +3469,7 @@ recv_done(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
|
||||
if (l->tcp_mode) {
|
||||
isc_event_free(&event);
|
||||
clear_query(query);
|
||||
cancel_lookup(l);
|
||||
check_next_lookup(l);
|
||||
UNLOCK_LOOKUP;
|
||||
return;
|
||||
@@ -3399,7 +3482,8 @@ recv_done(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
|
||||
printf(";; Truncated, retrying in TCP mode.\n");
|
||||
n = requeue_lookup(l, ISC_TRUE);
|
||||
n->tcp_mode = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
n->origin = query->lookup->origin;
|
||||
if (l->trace && l->trace_root)
|
||||
n->rdtype = l->qrdtype;
|
||||
dns_message_destroy(&msg);
|
||||
isc_event_free(&event);
|
||||
clear_query(query);
|
||||
@@ -3471,7 +3555,7 @@ recv_done(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
|
||||
* the timeout to much longer, so brief network
|
||||
* outages won't cause the XFR to abort
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (timeout != INT_MAX && l->timer != NULL) {
|
||||
if (timeout != INT_MAX && query->timer != NULL) {
|
||||
unsigned int local_timeout;
|
||||
|
||||
if (timeout == 0) {
|
||||
@@ -3487,7 +3571,7 @@ recv_done(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
debug("have local timeout of %d", local_timeout);
|
||||
isc_interval_set(&l->interval, local_timeout, 0);
|
||||
result = isc_timer_reset(l->timer,
|
||||
result = isc_timer_reset(query->timer,
|
||||
isc_timertype_once,
|
||||
NULL,
|
||||
&l->interval,
|
||||
@@ -3500,21 +3584,21 @@ recv_done(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
|
||||
if (msg->rcode == dns_rcode_nxdomain &&
|
||||
(l->origin != NULL || l->need_search)) {
|
||||
if (!next_origin(query->lookup) || showsearch) {
|
||||
printmessage(query, msg, ISC_TRUE);
|
||||
received(b->used, &sevent->address, query);
|
||||
dighost_printmessage(query, msg, ISC_TRUE);
|
||||
dighost_received(b->used, &sevent->address, query);
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else if (!l->trace && !l->ns_search_only) {
|
||||
#ifdef DIG_SIGCHASE
|
||||
if (!do_sigchase)
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
printmessage(query, msg, ISC_TRUE);
|
||||
dighost_printmessage(query, msg, ISC_TRUE);
|
||||
} else if (l->trace) {
|
||||
int nl = 0;
|
||||
int count = msg->counts[DNS_SECTION_ANSWER];
|
||||
|
||||
debug("in TRACE code");
|
||||
if (!l->ns_search_only)
|
||||
printmessage(query, msg, ISC_TRUE);
|
||||
dighost_printmessage(query, msg, ISC_TRUE);
|
||||
|
||||
l->rdtype = l->qrdtype;
|
||||
if (l->trace_root || (l->ns_search_only && count > 0)) {
|
||||
@@ -3548,7 +3632,7 @@ recv_done(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
|
||||
#ifdef DIG_SIGCHASE
|
||||
if (!do_sigchase)
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
printmessage(query, msg, ISC_TRUE);
|
||||
dighost_printmessage(query, msg, ISC_TRUE);
|
||||
}
|
||||
#ifdef DIG_SIGCHASE
|
||||
if (do_sigchase) {
|
||||
@@ -3622,7 +3706,7 @@ recv_done(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
|
||||
#ifdef DIG_SIGCHASE
|
||||
if (!l->sigchase)
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
received(b->used, &sevent->address, query);
|
||||
dighost_received(b->used, &sevent->address, query);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (!query->lookup->ns_search_only)
|
||||
@@ -3706,7 +3790,7 @@ getaddresses(dig_lookup_t *lookup, const char *host, isc_result_t *resultp) {
|
||||
if (resultp == NULL)
|
||||
fatal("couldn't get address for '%s': %s",
|
||||
host, isc_result_totext(result));
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
return (0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
|
||||
@@ -3716,7 +3800,7 @@ getaddresses(dig_lookup_t *lookup, const char *host, isc_result_t *resultp) {
|
||||
ISC_LIST_APPEND(lookup->my_server_list, srv, link);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return count;
|
||||
return (count);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*%
|
||||
@@ -3770,8 +3854,6 @@ cancel_all(void) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
cancel_now = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
if (current_lookup != NULL) {
|
||||
if (current_lookup->timer != NULL)
|
||||
isc_timer_detach(¤t_lookup->timer);
|
||||
for (q = ISC_LIST_HEAD(current_lookup->q);
|
||||
q != NULL;
|
||||
q = nq)
|
||||
@@ -3991,7 +4073,7 @@ output_filter(isc_buffer_t *buffer, unsigned int used_org,
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (idn_decodename(IDN_DECODE_APP, tmp1, tmp2, MAXDLEN) != idn_success)
|
||||
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
|
||||
strcpy(tmp1, tmp2);
|
||||
strlcpy(tmp1, tmp2, MAXDLEN);
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Copy the converted contents in 'tmp1' back to 'buffer'.
|
||||
@@ -4018,17 +4100,17 @@ append_textname(char *name, const char *origin, size_t namesize) {
|
||||
|
||||
/* Already absolute? */
|
||||
if (namelen > 0 && name[namelen - 1] == '.')
|
||||
return idn_success;
|
||||
return (idn_success);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Append dot and origin */
|
||||
|
||||
if (namelen + 1 + originlen >= namesize)
|
||||
return idn_buffer_overflow;
|
||||
return (idn_buffer_overflow);
|
||||
|
||||
if (*origin != '.')
|
||||
name[namelen++] = '.';
|
||||
(void)strcpy(name + namelen, origin);
|
||||
return idn_success;
|
||||
(void)strlcpy(name + namelen, origin, namesize - namelen);
|
||||
return (idn_success);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void
|
||||
@@ -4173,27 +4255,33 @@ chase_scanname(dns_name_t *name, dns_rdatatype_t type, dns_rdatatype_t covers)
|
||||
msg = ISC_LIST_NEXT(msg, link)) {
|
||||
if (dns_message_firstname(msg->msg, DNS_SECTION_ANSWER)
|
||||
== ISC_R_SUCCESS)
|
||||
{
|
||||
rdataset = chase_scanname_section(msg->msg, name,
|
||||
type, covers,
|
||||
DNS_SECTION_ANSWER);
|
||||
if (rdataset != NULL)
|
||||
return (rdataset);
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (dns_message_firstname(msg->msg, DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY)
|
||||
== ISC_R_SUCCESS)
|
||||
{
|
||||
rdataset =
|
||||
chase_scanname_section(msg->msg, name,
|
||||
type, covers,
|
||||
DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
|
||||
if (rdataset != NULL)
|
||||
return (rdataset);
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (dns_message_firstname(msg->msg, DNS_SECTION_ADDITIONAL)
|
||||
== ISC_R_SUCCESS)
|
||||
{
|
||||
rdataset =
|
||||
chase_scanname_section(msg->msg, name, type,
|
||||
covers,
|
||||
DNS_SECTION_ADDITIONAL);
|
||||
if (rdataset != NULL)
|
||||
return (rdataset);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return (NULL);
|
||||
@@ -4620,7 +4708,7 @@ print_rdataset(dns_name_t *name, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset)
|
||||
result = isc_buffer_allocate(mctx, &b, 9000);
|
||||
check_result(result, "isc_buffer_allocate");
|
||||
|
||||
printrdataset(name, rdataset, b);
|
||||
dighost_printrdataset(name, rdataset, b);
|
||||
|
||||
isc_buffer_usedregion(b, &r);
|
||||
r.base[r.length] = '\0';
|
||||
@@ -5757,7 +5845,7 @@ prove_nx_domain(dns_message_t *msg,
|
||||
*/
|
||||
isc_result_t
|
||||
prove_nx_type(dns_message_t *msg, dns_name_t *name, dns_rdataset_t *nsecset,
|
||||
dns_rdataclass_t class, dns_rdatatype_t type,
|
||||
dns_rdataclass_t rdclass, dns_rdatatype_t type,
|
||||
dns_name_t *rdata_name, dns_rdataset_t **rdataset,
|
||||
dns_rdataset_t **sigrdataset)
|
||||
{
|
||||
@@ -5765,7 +5853,7 @@ prove_nx_type(dns_message_t *msg, dns_name_t *name, dns_rdataset_t *nsecset,
|
||||
dns_rdataset_t *signsecset;
|
||||
dns_rdata_t nsec = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
|
||||
|
||||
UNUSED(class);
|
||||
UNUSED(rdclass);
|
||||
|
||||
ret = dns_rdataset_first(nsecset);
|
||||
check_result(ret,"dns_rdataset_first");
|
||||
@@ -5798,7 +5886,7 @@ prove_nx_type(dns_message_t *msg, dns_name_t *name, dns_rdataset_t *nsecset,
|
||||
*
|
||||
*/
|
||||
isc_result_t
|
||||
prove_nx(dns_message_t *msg, dns_name_t *name, dns_rdataclass_t class,
|
||||
prove_nx(dns_message_t *msg, dns_name_t *name, dns_rdataclass_t rdclass,
|
||||
dns_rdatatype_t type, dns_name_t *rdata_name,
|
||||
dns_rdataset_t **rdataset, dns_rdataset_t **sigrdataset)
|
||||
{
|
||||
@@ -5820,7 +5908,7 @@ prove_nx(dns_message_t *msg, dns_name_t *name, dns_rdataclass_t class,
|
||||
DNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY);
|
||||
if (nsecset != NULL) {
|
||||
printf("We have a NSEC for this zone :OK\n");
|
||||
ret = prove_nx_type(msg, name, nsecset, class,
|
||||
ret = prove_nx_type(msg, name, nsecset, rdclass,
|
||||
type, rdata_name, rdataset,
|
||||
sigrdataset);
|
||||
if (ret != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
|
||||
|
||||
333
bin/dig/host.1
333
bin/dig/host.1
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007-2009, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007-2009, 2014-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -13,213 +13,258 @@
|
||||
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" $Id$
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.hy 0
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
'\" t
|
||||
.\" Title: host
|
||||
.\" Author:
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.71.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: January 20, 2009
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.78.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: 2009-01-20
|
||||
.\" Manual: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: ISC
|
||||
.\" Language: English
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.TH "HOST" "1" "January 20, 2009" "BIND9" "BIND9"
|
||||
.TH "HOST" "1" "2009\-01\-20" "ISC" "BIND9"
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * Define some portability stuff
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
|
||||
.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
|
||||
.el .ds Aq '
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * set default formatting
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" disable hyphenation
|
||||
.nh
|
||||
.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.SH "NAME"
|
||||
host \- DNS lookup utility
|
||||
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
|
||||
.HP 5
|
||||
\fBhost\fR [\fB\-aCdlnrsTwv\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-N\ \fR\fB\fIndots\fR\fR] [\fB\-R\ \fR\fB\fInumber\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fItype\fR\fR] [\fB\-W\ \fR\fB\fIwait\fR\fR] [\fB\-m\ \fR\fB\fIflag\fR\fR] [\fB\-4\fR] [\fB\-6\fR] [\fB\-v\fR] [\fB\-V\fR] {name} [server]
|
||||
.HP \w'\fBhost\fR\ 'u
|
||||
\fBhost\fR [\fB\-aCdlnrsTwv\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-N\ \fR\fB\fIndots\fR\fR] [\fB\-R\ \fR\fB\fInumber\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fItype\fR\fR] [\fB\-W\ \fR\fB\fIwait\fR\fR] [\fB\-m\ \fR\fB\fIflag\fR\fR] [[\fB\-4\fR] | [\fB\-6\fR]] [\fB\-v\fR] [\fB\-V\fR] {name} [server]
|
||||
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
is a simple utility for performing DNS lookups. It is normally used to convert names to IP addresses and vice versa. When no arguments or options are given,
|
||||
is a simple utility for performing DNS lookups\&. It is normally used to convert names to IP addresses and vice versa\&. When no arguments or options are given,
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
prints a short summary of its command line arguments and options.
|
||||
prints a short summary of its command line arguments and options\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fIname\fR
|
||||
is the domain name that is to be looked up. It can also be a dotted\-decimal IPv4 address or a colon\-delimited IPv6 address, in which case
|
||||
is the domain name that is to be looked up\&. It can also be a dotted\-decimal IPv4 address or a colon\-delimited IPv6 address, in which case
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
will by default perform a reverse lookup for that address.
|
||||
will by default perform a reverse lookup for that address\&.
|
||||
\fIserver\fR
|
||||
is an optional argument which is either the name or IP address of the name server that
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
should query instead of the server or servers listed in
|
||||
\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR.
|
||||
/etc/resolv\&.conf\&.
|
||||
.SH "OPTIONS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The
|
||||
\-4
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Use IPv4 only for query transport\&. See also the
|
||||
\fB\-6\fR
|
||||
option\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-6
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Use IPv6 only for query transport\&. See also the
|
||||
\fB\-4\fR
|
||||
option\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-a
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
"All"\&. The
|
||||
\fB\-a\fR
|
||||
(all) option is equivalent to setting the
|
||||
\fB\-v\fR
|
||||
option and asking
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
to make a query of type ANY.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
When the
|
||||
\fB\-C\fR
|
||||
option is used,
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
will attempt to display the SOA records for zone
|
||||
\fIname\fR
|
||||
from all the listed authoritative name servers for that zone. The list of name servers is defined by the NS records that are found for the zone.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The
|
||||
\fB\-c\fR
|
||||
option instructs to make a DNS query of class
|
||||
\fIclass\fR. This can be used to lookup Hesiod or Chaosnet class resource records. The default class is IN (Internet).
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Verbose output is generated by
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
when the
|
||||
\fB\-d\fR
|
||||
or
|
||||
\fB\-v\fR
|
||||
option is used. The two options are equivalent. They have been provided for backwards compatibility. In previous versions, the
|
||||
\fB\-d\fR
|
||||
option switched on debugging traces and
|
||||
\fB\-v\fR
|
||||
enabled verbose output.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
List mode is selected by the
|
||||
option is normally equivalent to
|
||||
\fB\-v \-t \fR\fBANY\fR\&. It also affects the behaviour of the
|
||||
\fB\-l\fR
|
||||
option. This makes
|
||||
list zone option\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-c \fIclass\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Query class: This can be used to lookup HS (Hesiod) or CH (Chaosnet) class resource records\&. The default class is IN (Internet)\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-C
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Check consistency:
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
perform a zone transfer for zone
|
||||
\fIname\fR. Transfer the zone printing out the NS, PTR and address records (A/AAAA). If combined with
|
||||
\fB\-a\fR
|
||||
all records will be printed.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The
|
||||
\fB\-i\fR
|
||||
option specifies that reverse lookups of IPv6 addresses should use the IP6.INT domain as defined in RFC1886. The default is to use IP6.ARPA.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The
|
||||
\fB\-N\fR
|
||||
option sets the number of dots that have to be in
|
||||
will query the SOA records for zone
|
||||
\fIname\fR
|
||||
for it to be considered absolute. The default value is that defined using the ndots statement in
|
||||
\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR, or 1 if no ndots statement is present. Names with fewer dots are interpreted as relative names and will be searched for in the domains listed in the
|
||||
from all the listed authoritative name servers for that zone\&. The list of name servers is defined by the NS records that are found for the zone\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-d
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Print debugging traces\&. Equivalent to the
|
||||
\fB\-v\fR
|
||||
verbose option\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-i
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Obsolete\&. Use the IP6\&.INT domain for reverse lookups of IPv6 addresses as defined in RFC1886 and deprecated in RFC4159\&. The default is to use IP6\&.ARPA as specified in RFC3596\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-l
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
List zone: The
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
command performs a zone transfer of zone
|
||||
\fIname\fR
|
||||
and prints out the NS, PTR and address records (A/AAAA)\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
Together, the
|
||||
\fB\-l \-a\fR
|
||||
options print all records in the zone\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-N \fIndots\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
The number of dots that have to be in
|
||||
\fIname\fR
|
||||
for it to be considered absolute\&. The default value is that defined using the ndots statement in
|
||||
/etc/resolv\&.conf, or 1 if no ndots statement is present\&. Names with fewer dots are interpreted as relative names and will be searched for in the domains listed in the
|
||||
\fBsearch\fR
|
||||
or
|
||||
\fBdomain\fR
|
||||
directive in
|
||||
\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR.
|
||||
/etc/resolv\&.conf\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The number of UDP retries for a lookup can be changed with the
|
||||
\fB\-R\fR
|
||||
option.
|
||||
\fInumber\fR
|
||||
indicates how many times
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
will repeat a query that does not get answered. The default number of retries is 1. If
|
||||
\fInumber\fR
|
||||
is negative or zero, the number of retries will default to 1.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Non\-recursive queries can be made via the
|
||||
\fB\-r\fR
|
||||
option. Setting this option clears the
|
||||
\fBRD\fR
|
||||
\(em recursion desired \(em bit in the query which
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
makes. This should mean that the name server receiving the query will not attempt to resolve
|
||||
\fIname\fR. The
|
||||
\-r
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Non\-recursive query: Setting this option clears the RD (recursion desired) bit in the query\&. This should mean that the name server receiving the query will not attempt to resolve
|
||||
\fIname\fR\&. The
|
||||
\fB\-r\fR
|
||||
option enables
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
to mimic the behavior of a name server by making non\-recursive queries and expecting to receive answers to those queries that are usually referrals to other name servers.
|
||||
to mimic the behavior of a name server by making non\-recursive queries and expecting to receive answers to those queries that can be referrals to other name servers\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
By default,
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
uses UDP when making queries. The
|
||||
\fB\-T\fR
|
||||
option makes it use a TCP connection when querying the name server. TCP will be automatically selected for queries that require it, such as zone transfer (AXFR) requests.
|
||||
\-R \fInumber\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Number of retries for UDP queries: If
|
||||
\fInumber\fR
|
||||
is negative or zero, the number of retries will default to 1\&. The default value is 1\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The
|
||||
\fB\-4\fR
|
||||
option forces
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
to only use IPv4 query transport. The
|
||||
\fB\-6\fR
|
||||
option forces
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
to only use IPv6 query transport.
|
||||
\-s
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Do
|
||||
\fInot\fR
|
||||
send the query to the next nameserver if any server responds with a SERVFAIL response, which is the reverse of normal stub resolver behavior\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The
|
||||
\fB\-t\fR
|
||||
option is used to select the query type.
|
||||
\-t \fItype\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Query type: The
|
||||
\fItype\fR
|
||||
can be any recognized query type: CNAME, NS, SOA, SIG, KEY, AXFR, etc. When no query type is specified,
|
||||
argument can be any recognized query type: CNAME, NS, SOA, TXT, DNSKEY, AXFR, etc\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
When no query type is specified,
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
automatically selects an appropriate query type. By default, it looks for A, AAAA, and MX records, but if the
|
||||
automatically selects an appropriate query type\&. By default, it looks for A, AAAA, and MX records\&. If the
|
||||
\fB\-C\fR
|
||||
option was given, queries will be made for SOA records, and if
|
||||
option is given, queries will be made for SOA records\&. If
|
||||
\fIname\fR
|
||||
is a dotted\-decimal IPv4 address or colon\-delimited IPv6 address,
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
will query for PTR records. If a query type of IXFR is chosen the starting serial number can be specified by appending an equal followed by the starting serial number (e.g. \-t IXFR=12345678).
|
||||
will query for PTR records\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
If a query type of IXFR is chosen the starting serial number can be specified by appending an equal followed by the starting serial number (like
|
||||
\fB\-t \fR\fBIXFR=12345678\fR)\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The time to wait for a reply can be controlled through the
|
||||
\fB\-W\fR
|
||||
and
|
||||
\fB\-w\fR
|
||||
options. The
|
||||
\fB\-W\fR
|
||||
option makes
|
||||
\-T
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
TCP: By default,
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
wait for
|
||||
\fIwait\fR
|
||||
seconds. If
|
||||
\fIwait\fR
|
||||
is less than one, the wait interval is set to one second. When the
|
||||
\fB\-w\fR
|
||||
option is used,
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
will effectively wait forever for a reply. The time to wait for a response will be set to the number of seconds given by the hardware's maximum value for an integer quantity.
|
||||
uses UDP when making queries\&. The
|
||||
\fB\-T\fR
|
||||
option makes it use a TCP connection when querying the name server\&. TCP will be automatically selected for queries that require it, such as zone transfer (AXFR) requests\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The
|
||||
\fB\-s\fR
|
||||
option tells
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
\fInot\fR
|
||||
to send the query to the next nameserver if any server responds with a SERVFAIL response, which is the reverse of normal stub resolver behavior.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The
|
||||
\fB\-m\fR
|
||||
can be used to set the memory usage debugging flags
|
||||
\-m \fIflag\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Memory usage debugging: the flag can be
|
||||
\fIrecord\fR,
|
||||
\fIusage\fR
|
||||
and
|
||||
\fItrace\fR.
|
||||
\fIusage\fR, or
|
||||
\fItrace\fR\&. You can specify the
|
||||
\fB\-m\fR
|
||||
option more than once to set multiple flags\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The
|
||||
\fB\-V\fR
|
||||
option causes
|
||||
\-v
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Verbose output\&. Equivalent to the
|
||||
\fB\-d\fR
|
||||
debug option\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-V
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Print the version number and exit\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-w
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Wait forever: The query timeout is set to the maximum possible\&. See also the
|
||||
\fB\-W\fR
|
||||
option\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-W \fIwait\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Timeout: Wait for up to
|
||||
\fIwait\fR
|
||||
seconds for a reply\&. If
|
||||
\fIwait\fR
|
||||
is less than one, the wait interval is set to one second\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
By default,
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
to print the version number and exit.
|
||||
will wait for 5 seconds for UDP responses and 10 seconds for TCP connections\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
See also the
|
||||
\fB\-w\fR
|
||||
option\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SH "IDN SUPPORT"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
If
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
has been built with IDN (internationalized domain name) support, it can accept and display non\-ASCII domain names.
|
||||
has been built with IDN (internationalized domain name) support, it can accept and display non\-ASCII domain names\&.
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
appropriately converts character encoding of domain name before sending a request to DNS server or displaying a reply from the server. If you'd like to turn off the IDN support for some reason, defines the
|
||||
appropriately converts character encoding of domain name before sending a request to DNS server or displaying a reply from the server\&. If you\*(Aqd like to turn off the IDN support for some reason, defines the
|
||||
\fBIDN_DISABLE\fR
|
||||
environment variable. The IDN support is disabled if the variable is set when
|
||||
environment variable\&. The IDN support is disabled if the variable is set when
|
||||
\fBhost\fR
|
||||
runs.
|
||||
runs\&.
|
||||
.SH "FILES"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR
|
||||
/etc/resolv\&.conf
|
||||
.SH "SEE ALSO"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdig\fR(1),
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR(8).
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR(8)\&.
|
||||
.SH "AUTHOR"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBInternet Systems Consortium, Inc\&.\fR
|
||||
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2004, 2005, 2007\-2009, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2000\-2002 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2004, 2005, 2007-2009, 2014-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2000-2002 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
.br
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2004-2007, 2009-2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2004-2007, 2009-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ static int seen_error = -1;
|
||||
static isc_boolean_t list_addresses = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
static dns_rdatatype_t list_type = dns_rdatatype_a;
|
||||
static isc_boolean_t printed_server = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
static isc_boolean_t ipv4only = ISC_FALSE, ipv6only = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
|
||||
static const char *opcodetext[] = {
|
||||
"QUERY",
|
||||
@@ -145,14 +146,15 @@ show_usage(void) ISC_PLATFORM_NORETURN_POST;
|
||||
static void
|
||||
show_usage(void) {
|
||||
fputs(
|
||||
"Usage: host [-aCdlriTwv] [-c class] [-N ndots] [-t type] [-W time]\n"
|
||||
"Usage: host [-aCdilrTvVw] [-c class] [-N ndots] [-t type] [-W time]\n"
|
||||
" [-R number] [-m flag] hostname [server]\n"
|
||||
" -a is equivalent to -v -t ANY\n"
|
||||
" -c specifies query class for non-IN data\n"
|
||||
" -C compares SOA records on authoritative nameservers\n"
|
||||
" -d is equivalent to -v\n"
|
||||
" -l lists all hosts in a domain, using AXFR\n"
|
||||
" -i IP6.INT reverse lookups\n"
|
||||
" -l lists all hosts in a domain, using AXFR\n"
|
||||
" -m set memory debugging flag (trace|record|usage)\n"
|
||||
" -N changes the number of dots allowed before root lookup is done\n"
|
||||
" -r disables recursive processing\n"
|
||||
" -R specifies number of retries for UDP packets\n"
|
||||
@@ -160,21 +162,20 @@ show_usage(void) {
|
||||
" -t specifies the query type\n"
|
||||
" -T enables TCP/IP mode\n"
|
||||
" -v enables verbose output\n"
|
||||
" -V print version number and exit\n"
|
||||
" -w specifies to wait forever for a reply\n"
|
||||
" -W specifies how long to wait for a reply\n"
|
||||
" -4 use IPv4 query transport only\n"
|
||||
" -6 use IPv6 query transport only\n"
|
||||
" -m set memory debugging flag (trace|record|usage)\n"
|
||||
" -V print version number and exit\n", stderr);
|
||||
" -6 use IPv6 query transport only\n", stderr);
|
||||
exit(1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
dighost_shutdown(void) {
|
||||
isc_app_shutdown();
|
||||
static void
|
||||
host_shutdown(void) {
|
||||
(void) isc_app_shutdown();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
static void
|
||||
received(int bytes, isc_sockaddr_t *from, dig_query_t *query) {
|
||||
isc_time_t now;
|
||||
int diff;
|
||||
@@ -189,7 +190,7 @@ received(int bytes, isc_sockaddr_t *from, dig_query_t *query) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
static void
|
||||
trying(char *frm, dig_lookup_t *lookup) {
|
||||
UNUSED(lookup);
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -233,7 +234,7 @@ say_message(dns_name_t *name, const char *msg, dns_rdata_t *rdata,
|
||||
}
|
||||
#ifdef DIG_SIGCHASE
|
||||
/* Just for compatibility : not use in host program */
|
||||
isc_result_t
|
||||
static isc_result_t
|
||||
printrdataset(dns_name_t *owner_name, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
|
||||
isc_buffer_t *target)
|
||||
{
|
||||
@@ -414,7 +415,7 @@ chase_cnamechain(dns_message_t *msg, dns_name_t *qname) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
isc_result_t
|
||||
static isc_result_t
|
||||
printmessage(dig_query_t *query, dns_message_t *msg, isc_boolean_t headers) {
|
||||
isc_boolean_t did_flag = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
dns_rdataset_t *opt, *tsig = NULL;
|
||||
@@ -474,9 +475,8 @@ printmessage(dig_query_t *query, dns_message_t *msg, isc_boolean_t headers) {
|
||||
dns_name_format(name, namestr, sizeof(namestr));
|
||||
lookup = clone_lookup(query->lookup, ISC_FALSE);
|
||||
if (lookup != NULL) {
|
||||
strncpy(lookup->textname, namestr,
|
||||
strlcpy(lookup->textname, namestr,
|
||||
sizeof(lookup->textname));
|
||||
lookup->textname[sizeof(lookup->textname)-1] = 0;
|
||||
lookup->rdtype = dns_rdatatype_aaaa;
|
||||
lookup->rdtypeset = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
lookup->origin = NULL;
|
||||
@@ -485,9 +485,8 @@ printmessage(dig_query_t *query, dns_message_t *msg, isc_boolean_t headers) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
lookup = clone_lookup(query->lookup, ISC_FALSE);
|
||||
if (lookup != NULL) {
|
||||
strncpy(lookup->textname, namestr,
|
||||
strlcpy(lookup->textname, namestr,
|
||||
sizeof(lookup->textname));
|
||||
lookup->textname[sizeof(lookup->textname)-1] = 0;
|
||||
lookup->rdtype = dns_rdatatype_mx;
|
||||
lookup->rdtypeset = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
lookup->origin = NULL;
|
||||
@@ -620,16 +619,24 @@ pre_parse_args(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
memdebugging = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
if (strcasecmp("trace", isc_commandline_argument) == 0)
|
||||
isc_mem_debugging |= ISC_MEM_DEBUGTRACE;
|
||||
else if (!strcasecmp("record",
|
||||
isc_commandline_argument) == 0)
|
||||
else if (strcasecmp("record",
|
||||
isc_commandline_argument) == 0)
|
||||
isc_mem_debugging |= ISC_MEM_DEBUGRECORD;
|
||||
else if (strcasecmp("usage",
|
||||
isc_commandline_argument) == 0)
|
||||
isc_mem_debugging |= ISC_MEM_DEBUGUSAGE;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
||||
case '4': break;
|
||||
case '6': break;
|
||||
case '4':
|
||||
if (ipv6only)
|
||||
fatal("only one of -4 and -6 allowed");
|
||||
ipv4only = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case '6':
|
||||
if (ipv4only)
|
||||
fatal("only one of -4 and -6 allowed");
|
||||
ipv6only = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'a': break;
|
||||
case 'c': break;
|
||||
case 'd': break;
|
||||
@@ -823,18 +830,10 @@ parse_args(isc_boolean_t is_batchfile, int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
/* Handled by pre_parse_args(). */
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case '4':
|
||||
if (have_ipv4) {
|
||||
isc_net_disableipv6();
|
||||
have_ipv6 = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
} else
|
||||
fatal("can't find IPv4 networking");
|
||||
/* Handled by pre_parse_args(). */
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case '6':
|
||||
if (have_ipv6) {
|
||||
isc_net_disableipv4();
|
||||
have_ipv4 = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
} else
|
||||
fatal("can't find IPv6 networking");
|
||||
/* Handled by pre_parse_args(). */
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 's':
|
||||
lookup->servfail_stops = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
@@ -859,14 +858,12 @@ parse_args(isc_boolean_t is_batchfile, int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
lookup->pending = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
if (get_reverse(store, sizeof(store), hostname,
|
||||
lookup->ip6_int, ISC_TRUE) == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
|
||||
strncpy(lookup->textname, store, sizeof(lookup->textname));
|
||||
lookup->textname[sizeof(lookup->textname)-1] = 0;
|
||||
strlcpy(lookup->textname, store, sizeof(lookup->textname));
|
||||
lookup->rdtype = dns_rdatatype_ptr;
|
||||
lookup->rdtypeset = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
default_lookups = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
strncpy(lookup->textname, hostname, sizeof(lookup->textname));
|
||||
lookup->textname[sizeof(lookup->textname)-1]=0;
|
||||
strlcpy(lookup->textname, hostname, sizeof(lookup->textname));
|
||||
usesearch = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
}
|
||||
lookup->new_search = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
@@ -888,14 +885,27 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
idnoptions = IDN_ASCCHECK;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
/* setup dighost callbacks */
|
||||
#ifdef DIG_SIGCHASE
|
||||
dighost_printrdataset = printrdataset;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
dighost_printmessage = printmessage;
|
||||
dighost_received = received;
|
||||
dighost_trying = trying;
|
||||
dighost_shutdown = host_shutdown;
|
||||
|
||||
debug("main()");
|
||||
progname = argv[0];
|
||||
pre_parse_args(argc, argv);
|
||||
result = isc_app_start();
|
||||
check_result(result, "isc_app_start");
|
||||
setup_libs();
|
||||
setup_system(ipv4only, ipv6only);
|
||||
parse_args(ISC_FALSE, argc, argv);
|
||||
setup_system();
|
||||
if (keyfile[0] != 0)
|
||||
setup_file_key();
|
||||
else if (keysecret[0] != 0)
|
||||
setup_text_key();
|
||||
result = isc_app_onrun(mctx, global_task, onrun_callback, NULL);
|
||||
check_result(result, "isc_app_onrun");
|
||||
isc_app_run();
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
|
||||
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"
|
||||
[<!ENTITY mdash "—">]>
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE book [
|
||||
<!ENTITY mdash "—">]>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007-2009, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007-2009, 2014-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -18,10 +17,14 @@
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<refentry id="man.host">
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Converted by db4-upgrade version 1.0 -->
|
||||
<refentry xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:id="man.host">
|
||||
<info>
|
||||
<date>2009-01-20</date>
|
||||
</info>
|
||||
<refentryinfo>
|
||||
<date>January 20, 2009</date>
|
||||
<corpname>ISC</corpname>
|
||||
<corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.</corpauthor>
|
||||
</refentryinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refmeta>
|
||||
@@ -43,6 +46,9 @@
|
||||
<year>2008</year>
|
||||
<year>2009</year>
|
||||
<year>2014</year>
|
||||
<year>2015</year>
|
||||
<year>2016</year>
|
||||
<year>2017</year>
|
||||
<holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
|
||||
</copyright>
|
||||
<copyright>
|
||||
@@ -54,26 +60,28 @@
|
||||
</docinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis sepchar=" ">
|
||||
<command>host</command>
|
||||
<arg><option>-aCdlnrsTwv</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-N <replaceable class="parameter">ndots</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-R <replaceable class="parameter">number</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-t <replaceable class="parameter">type</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-W <replaceable class="parameter">wait</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-m <replaceable class="parameter">flag</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-4</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-6</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-v</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-V</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req">name</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt">server</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-aCdlnrsTwv</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-N <replaceable class="parameter">ndots</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-R <replaceable class="parameter">number</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-t <replaceable class="parameter">type</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-W <replaceable class="parameter">wait</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-m <replaceable class="parameter">flag</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<group choice="opt" rep="norepeat">
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-4</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-6</option></arg>
|
||||
</group>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-v</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-V</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req" rep="norepeat">name</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat">server</arg>
|
||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>DESCRIPTION</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<para><command>host</command>
|
||||
is a simple utility for performing DNS lookups.
|
||||
@@ -96,162 +104,276 @@
|
||||
<filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
The <option>-a</option> (all) option is equivalent to setting the
|
||||
<option>-v</option> option and asking <command>host</command> to make
|
||||
a query of type ANY.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
When the <option>-C</option> option is used, <command>host</command>
|
||||
will attempt to display the SOA records for zone
|
||||
<parameter>name</parameter> from all the listed
|
||||
authoritative name
|
||||
servers for that zone. The list of name servers is defined by the NS
|
||||
records that are found for the zone.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>OPTIONS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
The <option>-c</option> option instructs to make a DNS query of class
|
||||
<parameter>class</parameter>. This can be used to lookup
|
||||
Hesiod or
|
||||
Chaosnet class resource records. The default class is IN (Internet).
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<variablelist>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Verbose output is generated by <command>host</command> when
|
||||
the
|
||||
<option>-d</option> or <option>-v</option> option is used. The two
|
||||
options are equivalent. They have been provided for backwards
|
||||
compatibility. In previous versions, the <option>-d</option> option
|
||||
switched on debugging traces and <option>-v</option> enabled verbose
|
||||
output.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-4</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Use IPv4 only for query transport.
|
||||
See also the <option>-6</option> option.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
List mode is selected by the <option>-l</option> option. This makes
|
||||
<command>host</command> perform a zone transfer for zone
|
||||
<parameter>name</parameter>. Transfer the zone printing out
|
||||
the NS, PTR
|
||||
and address records (A/AAAA). If combined with <option>-a</option>
|
||||
all records will be printed.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-6</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Use IPv6 only for query transport.
|
||||
See also the <option>-4</option> option.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
The <option>-i</option>
|
||||
option specifies that reverse lookups of IPv6 addresses should
|
||||
use the IP6.INT domain as defined in RFC1886.
|
||||
The default is to use IP6.ARPA.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-a</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
"All". The <option>-a</option> option is normally equivalent
|
||||
to <option>-v -t <literal>ANY</literal></option>.
|
||||
It also affects the behaviour of the <option>-l</option>
|
||||
list zone option.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
The <option>-N</option> option sets the number of dots that have to be
|
||||
in <parameter>name</parameter> for it to be considered
|
||||
absolute. The
|
||||
default value is that defined using the ndots statement in
|
||||
<filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>, or 1 if no ndots
|
||||
statement is
|
||||
present. Names with fewer dots are interpreted as relative names and
|
||||
will be searched for in the domains listed in the <type>search</type>
|
||||
or <type>domain</type> directive in
|
||||
<filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Query class: This can be used to lookup HS (Hesiod) or CH
|
||||
(Chaosnet) class resource records. The default class is IN
|
||||
(Internet).
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
The number of UDP retries for a lookup can be changed with the
|
||||
<option>-R</option> option. <parameter>number</parameter>
|
||||
indicates
|
||||
how many times <command>host</command> will repeat a query
|
||||
that does
|
||||
not get answered. The default number of retries is 1. If
|
||||
<parameter>number</parameter> is negative or zero, the
|
||||
number of
|
||||
retries will default to 1.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-C</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Check consistency: <command>host</command> will query the
|
||||
SOA records for zone <parameter>name</parameter> from all
|
||||
the listed authoritative name servers for that zone. The
|
||||
list of name servers is defined by the NS records that are
|
||||
found for the zone.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Non-recursive queries can be made via the <option>-r</option> option.
|
||||
Setting this option clears the <type>RD</type> — recursion
|
||||
desired — bit in the query which <command>host</command> makes.
|
||||
This should mean that the name server receiving the query will not
|
||||
attempt to resolve <parameter>name</parameter>. The
|
||||
<option>-r</option> option enables <command>host</command>
|
||||
to mimic
|
||||
the behavior of a name server by making non-recursive queries and
|
||||
expecting to receive answers to those queries that are usually
|
||||
referrals to other name servers.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-d</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Print debugging traces.
|
||||
Equivalent to the <option>-v</option> verbose option.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
By default, <command>host</command> uses UDP when making
|
||||
queries. The
|
||||
<option>-T</option> option makes it use a TCP connection when querying
|
||||
the name server. TCP will be automatically selected for queries that
|
||||
require it, such as zone transfer (AXFR) requests.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-i</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Obsolete.
|
||||
Use the IP6.INT domain for reverse lookups of IPv6
|
||||
addresses as defined in RFC1886 and deprecated in RFC4159.
|
||||
The default is to use IP6.ARPA as specified in RFC3596.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
The <option>-4</option> option forces <command>host</command> to only
|
||||
use IPv4 query transport. The <option>-6</option> option forces
|
||||
<command>host</command> to only use IPv6 query transport.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-l</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
List zone:
|
||||
The <command>host</command> command performs a zone transfer of
|
||||
zone <parameter>name</parameter> and prints out the NS,
|
||||
PTR and address records (A/AAAA).
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Together, the <option>-l -a</option>
|
||||
options print all records in the zone.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
The <option>-t</option> option is used to select the query type.
|
||||
<parameter>type</parameter> can be any recognized query
|
||||
type: CNAME,
|
||||
NS, SOA, SIG, KEY, AXFR, etc. When no query type is specified,
|
||||
<command>host</command> automatically selects an appropriate
|
||||
query
|
||||
type. By default, it looks for A, AAAA, and MX records, but if the
|
||||
<option>-C</option> option was given, queries will be made for SOA
|
||||
records, and if <parameter>name</parameter> is a
|
||||
dotted-decimal IPv4
|
||||
address or colon-delimited IPv6 address, <command>host</command> will
|
||||
query for PTR records. If a query type of IXFR is chosen the starting
|
||||
serial number can be specified by appending an equal followed by the
|
||||
starting serial number (e.g. -t IXFR=12345678).
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-N <replaceable class="parameter">ndots</replaceable></term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
The number of dots that have to be
|
||||
in <parameter>name</parameter> for it to be considered
|
||||
absolute. The default value is that defined using the
|
||||
ndots statement in <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>,
|
||||
or 1 if no ndots statement is present. Names with fewer
|
||||
dots are interpreted as relative names and will be
|
||||
searched for in the domains listed in
|
||||
the <type>search</type> or <type>domain</type> directive
|
||||
in <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
The time to wait for a reply can be controlled through the
|
||||
<option>-W</option> and <option>-w</option> options. The
|
||||
<option>-W</option> option makes <command>host</command>
|
||||
wait for
|
||||
<parameter>wait</parameter> seconds. If <parameter>wait</parameter>
|
||||
is less than one, the wait interval is set to one second. When the
|
||||
<option>-w</option> option is used, <command>host</command>
|
||||
will
|
||||
effectively wait forever for a reply. The time to wait for a response
|
||||
will be set to the number of seconds given by the hardware's maximum
|
||||
value for an integer quantity.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-r</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Non-recursive query:
|
||||
Setting this option clears the RD (recursion desired) bit
|
||||
in the query. This should mean that the name server
|
||||
receiving the query will not attempt to
|
||||
resolve <parameter>name</parameter>.
|
||||
The <option>-r</option> option
|
||||
enables <command>host</command> to mimic the behavior of a
|
||||
name server by making non-recursive queries and expecting
|
||||
to receive answers to those queries that can be
|
||||
referrals to other name servers.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
The <option>-s</option> option tells <command>host</command>
|
||||
<emphasis>not</emphasis> to send the query to the next nameserver
|
||||
if any server responds with a SERVFAIL response, which is the
|
||||
reverse of normal stub resolver behavior.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-R <replaceable class="parameter">number</replaceable></term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Number of retries for UDP queries:
|
||||
If <parameter>number</parameter> is negative or zero, the
|
||||
number of retries will default to 1. The default value is 1.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
The <option>-m</option> can be used to set the memory usage debugging
|
||||
flags
|
||||
<parameter>record</parameter>, <parameter>usage</parameter> and
|
||||
<parameter>trace</parameter>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-s</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Do <emphasis>not</emphasis> send the query to the next
|
||||
nameserver if any server responds with a SERVFAIL
|
||||
response, which is the reverse of normal stub resolver
|
||||
behavior.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
The <option>-V</option> option causes <command>host</command>
|
||||
to print the version number and exit.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-t <replaceable class="parameter">type</replaceable></term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Query type:
|
||||
The <parameter>type</parameter> argument can be any
|
||||
recognized query type: CNAME, NS, SOA, TXT, DNSKEY, AXFR, etc.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
When no query type is specified, <command>host</command>
|
||||
automatically selects an appropriate query type. By default, it
|
||||
looks for A, AAAA, and MX records.
|
||||
If the <option>-C</option> option is given, queries will
|
||||
be made for SOA records.
|
||||
If <parameter>name</parameter> is a dotted-decimal IPv4
|
||||
address or colon-delimited IPv6
|
||||
address, <command>host</command> will query for PTR
|
||||
records.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
If a query type of IXFR is chosen the starting serial
|
||||
number can be specified by appending an equal followed by
|
||||
the starting serial number
|
||||
(like <option>-t <literal>IXFR=12345678</literal></option>).
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-T</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
TCP:
|
||||
By default, <command>host</command> uses UDP when making
|
||||
queries. The <option>-T</option> option makes it use a TCP
|
||||
connection when querying the name server. TCP will be
|
||||
automatically selected for queries that require it, such
|
||||
as zone transfer (AXFR) requests.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-m <replaceable class="parameter">flag</replaceable></term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Memory usage debugging: the flag can
|
||||
be <parameter>record</parameter>, <parameter>usage</parameter>,
|
||||
or <parameter>trace</parameter>. You can specify
|
||||
the <option>-m</option> option more than once to set
|
||||
multiple flags.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-v</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Verbose output.
|
||||
Equivalent to the <option>-d</option> debug option.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-V</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Print the version number and exit.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-w</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Wait forever: The query timeout is set to the maximum possible.
|
||||
See also the <option>-W</option> option.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-W <replaceable class="parameter">wait</replaceable></term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Timeout: Wait for up to <parameter>wait</parameter>
|
||||
seconds for a reply. If <parameter>wait</parameter> is
|
||||
less than one, the wait interval is set to one second.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
By default, <command>host</command> will wait for 5
|
||||
seconds for UDP responses and 10 seconds for TCP
|
||||
connections.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
See also the <option>-w</option> option.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>IDN SUPPORT</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>IDN SUPPORT</title>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
If <command>host</command> has been built with IDN (internationalized
|
||||
domain name) support, it can accept and display non-ASCII domain names.
|
||||
domain name) support, it can accept and display non-ASCII domain names.
|
||||
<command>host</command> appropriately converts character encoding of
|
||||
domain name before sending a request to DNS server or displaying a
|
||||
reply from the server.
|
||||
@@ -260,16 +382,16 @@
|
||||
The IDN support is disabled if the variable is set when
|
||||
<command>host</command> runs.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>FILES</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>FILES</title>
|
||||
<para><filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>SEE ALSO</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>SEE ALSO</title>
|
||||
<para><citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle>dig</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
|
||||
</citerefentry>,
|
||||
@@ -277,10 +399,6 @@
|
||||
<refentrytitle>named</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
|
||||
</citerefentry>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refentry><!--
|
||||
- Local variables:
|
||||
- mode: sgml
|
||||
- End:
|
||||
-->
|
||||
</refentry>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007-2009, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007-2009, 2014-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -14,203 +15,318 @@
|
||||
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<!-- $Id$ -->
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
|
||||
<title>host</title>
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.71.1">
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en">
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry">
|
||||
<a name="man.host"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
<h2>Name</h2>
|
||||
<p>host — DNS lookup utility</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
host
|
||||
— DNS lookup utility
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
<h2>Synopsis</h2>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">host</code> [<code class="option">-aCdlnrsTwv</code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-N <em class="replaceable"><code>ndots</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-R <em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>type</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-W <em class="replaceable"><code>wait</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>flag</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-4</code>] [<code class="option">-6</code>] [<code class="option">-v</code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] {name} [server]</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543454"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
<p><span><strong class="command">host</strong></span>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p>
|
||||
<code class="command">host</code>
|
||||
[<code class="option">-aCdlnrsTwv</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-N <em class="replaceable"><code>ndots</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-R <em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>type</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-W <em class="replaceable"><code>wait</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>flag</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[
|
||||
[<code class="option">-4</code>]
|
||||
| [<code class="option">-6</code>]
|
||||
]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-v</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-V</code>]
|
||||
{name}
|
||||
[server]
|
||||
</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.7"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="command"><strong>host</strong></span>
|
||||
is a simple utility for performing DNS lookups.
|
||||
It is normally used to convert names to IP addresses and vice versa.
|
||||
When no arguments or options are given,
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">host</strong></span>
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>host</strong></span>
|
||||
prints a short summary of its command line arguments and options.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p><em class="parameter"><code>name</code></em> is the domain name that is to be
|
||||
|
||||
<p><em class="parameter"><code>name</code></em> is the domain name that is to be
|
||||
looked
|
||||
up. It can also be a dotted-decimal IPv4 address or a colon-delimited
|
||||
IPv6 address, in which case <span><strong class="command">host</strong></span> will by
|
||||
IPv6 address, in which case <span class="command"><strong>host</strong></span> will by
|
||||
default
|
||||
perform a reverse lookup for that address.
|
||||
<em class="parameter"><code>server</code></em> is an optional argument which
|
||||
is either
|
||||
the name or IP address of the name server that <span><strong class="command">host</strong></span>
|
||||
the name or IP address of the name server that <span class="command"><strong>host</strong></span>
|
||||
should query instead of the server or servers listed in
|
||||
<code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The <code class="option">-a</code> (all) option is equivalent to setting the
|
||||
<code class="option">-v</code> option and asking <span><strong class="command">host</strong></span> to make
|
||||
a query of type ANY.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
When the <code class="option">-C</code> option is used, <span><strong class="command">host</strong></span>
|
||||
will attempt to display the SOA records for zone
|
||||
<em class="parameter"><code>name</code></em> from all the listed
|
||||
authoritative name
|
||||
servers for that zone. The list of name servers is defined by the NS
|
||||
records that are found for the zone.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The <code class="option">-c</code> option instructs to make a DNS query of class
|
||||
<em class="parameter"><code>class</code></em>. This can be used to lookup
|
||||
Hesiod or
|
||||
Chaosnet class resource records. The default class is IN (Internet).
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Verbose output is generated by <span><strong class="command">host</strong></span> when
|
||||
the
|
||||
<code class="option">-d</code> or <code class="option">-v</code> option is used. The two
|
||||
options are equivalent. They have been provided for backwards
|
||||
compatibility. In previous versions, the <code class="option">-d</code> option
|
||||
switched on debugging traces and <code class="option">-v</code> enabled verbose
|
||||
output.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
List mode is selected by the <code class="option">-l</code> option. This makes
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">host</strong></span> perform a zone transfer for zone
|
||||
<em class="parameter"><code>name</code></em>. Transfer the zone printing out
|
||||
the NS, PTR
|
||||
and address records (A/AAAA). If combined with <code class="option">-a</code>
|
||||
all records will be printed.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The <code class="option">-i</code>
|
||||
option specifies that reverse lookups of IPv6 addresses should
|
||||
use the IP6.INT domain as defined in RFC1886.
|
||||
The default is to use IP6.ARPA.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The <code class="option">-N</code> option sets the number of dots that have to be
|
||||
in <em class="parameter"><code>name</code></em> for it to be considered
|
||||
absolute. The
|
||||
default value is that defined using the ndots statement in
|
||||
<code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code>, or 1 if no ndots
|
||||
statement is
|
||||
present. Names with fewer dots are interpreted as relative names and
|
||||
will be searched for in the domains listed in the <span class="type">search</span>
|
||||
or <span class="type">domain</span> directive in
|
||||
<code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The number of UDP retries for a lookup can be changed with the
|
||||
<code class="option">-R</code> option. <em class="parameter"><code>number</code></em>
|
||||
indicates
|
||||
how many times <span><strong class="command">host</strong></span> will repeat a query
|
||||
that does
|
||||
not get answered. The default number of retries is 1. If
|
||||
<em class="parameter"><code>number</code></em> is negative or zero, the
|
||||
number of
|
||||
retries will default to 1.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Non-recursive queries can be made via the <code class="option">-r</code> option.
|
||||
Setting this option clears the <span class="type">RD</span> — recursion
|
||||
desired — bit in the query which <span><strong class="command">host</strong></span> makes.
|
||||
This should mean that the name server receiving the query will not
|
||||
attempt to resolve <em class="parameter"><code>name</code></em>. The
|
||||
<code class="option">-r</code> option enables <span><strong class="command">host</strong></span>
|
||||
to mimic
|
||||
the behavior of a name server by making non-recursive queries and
|
||||
expecting to receive answers to those queries that are usually
|
||||
referrals to other name servers.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
By default, <span><strong class="command">host</strong></span> uses UDP when making
|
||||
queries. The
|
||||
<code class="option">-T</code> option makes it use a TCP connection when querying
|
||||
the name server. TCP will be automatically selected for queries that
|
||||
require it, such as zone transfer (AXFR) requests.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The <code class="option">-4</code> option forces <span><strong class="command">host</strong></span> to only
|
||||
use IPv4 query transport. The <code class="option">-6</code> option forces
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">host</strong></span> to only use IPv6 query transport.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The <code class="option">-t</code> option is used to select the query type.
|
||||
<em class="parameter"><code>type</code></em> can be any recognized query
|
||||
type: CNAME,
|
||||
NS, SOA, SIG, KEY, AXFR, etc. When no query type is specified,
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">host</strong></span> automatically selects an appropriate
|
||||
query
|
||||
type. By default, it looks for A, AAAA, and MX records, but if the
|
||||
<code class="option">-C</code> option was given, queries will be made for SOA
|
||||
records, and if <em class="parameter"><code>name</code></em> is a
|
||||
dotted-decimal IPv4
|
||||
address or colon-delimited IPv6 address, <span><strong class="command">host</strong></span> will
|
||||
query for PTR records. If a query type of IXFR is chosen the starting
|
||||
serial number can be specified by appending an equal followed by the
|
||||
starting serial number (e.g. -t IXFR=12345678).
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The time to wait for a reply can be controlled through the
|
||||
<code class="option">-W</code> and <code class="option">-w</code> options. The
|
||||
<code class="option">-W</code> option makes <span><strong class="command">host</strong></span>
|
||||
wait for
|
||||
<em class="parameter"><code>wait</code></em> seconds. If <em class="parameter"><code>wait</code></em>
|
||||
is less than one, the wait interval is set to one second. When the
|
||||
<code class="option">-w</code> option is used, <span><strong class="command">host</strong></span>
|
||||
will
|
||||
effectively wait forever for a reply. The time to wait for a response
|
||||
will be set to the number of seconds given by the hardware's maximum
|
||||
value for an integer quantity.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The <code class="option">-s</code> option tells <span><strong class="command">host</strong></span>
|
||||
<span class="emphasis"><em>not</em></span> to send the query to the next nameserver
|
||||
if any server responds with a SERVFAIL response, which is the
|
||||
reverse of normal stub resolver behavior.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The <code class="option">-m</code> can be used to set the memory usage debugging
|
||||
flags
|
||||
<em class="parameter"><code>record</code></em>, <em class="parameter"><code>usage</code></em> and
|
||||
<em class="parameter"><code>trace</code></em>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The <code class="option">-V</code> option causes <span><strong class="command">host</strong></span>
|
||||
to print the version number and exit.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543831"></a><h2>IDN SUPPORT</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
If <span><strong class="command">host</strong></span> has been built with IDN (internationalized
|
||||
domain name) support, it can accept and display non-ASCII domain names.
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">host</strong></span> appropriately converts character encoding of
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.8"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-4</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Use IPv4 only for query transport.
|
||||
See also the <code class="option">-6</code> option.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-6</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Use IPv6 only for query transport.
|
||||
See also the <code class="option">-4</code> option.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-a</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
"All". The <code class="option">-a</code> option is normally equivalent
|
||||
to <code class="option">-v -t <code class="literal">ANY</code></code>.
|
||||
It also affects the behaviour of the <code class="option">-l</code>
|
||||
list zone option.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Query class: This can be used to lookup HS (Hesiod) or CH
|
||||
(Chaosnet) class resource records. The default class is IN
|
||||
(Internet).
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-C</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Check consistency: <span class="command"><strong>host</strong></span> will query the
|
||||
SOA records for zone <em class="parameter"><code>name</code></em> from all
|
||||
the listed authoritative name servers for that zone. The
|
||||
list of name servers is defined by the NS records that are
|
||||
found for the zone.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-d</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Print debugging traces.
|
||||
Equivalent to the <code class="option">-v</code> verbose option.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-i</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Obsolete.
|
||||
Use the IP6.INT domain for reverse lookups of IPv6
|
||||
addresses as defined in RFC1886 and deprecated in RFC4159.
|
||||
The default is to use IP6.ARPA as specified in RFC3596.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-l</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
List zone:
|
||||
The <span class="command"><strong>host</strong></span> command performs a zone transfer of
|
||||
zone <em class="parameter"><code>name</code></em> and prints out the NS,
|
||||
PTR and address records (A/AAAA).
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Together, the <code class="option">-l -a</code>
|
||||
options print all records in the zone.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-N <em class="replaceable"><code>ndots</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The number of dots that have to be
|
||||
in <em class="parameter"><code>name</code></em> for it to be considered
|
||||
absolute. The default value is that defined using the
|
||||
ndots statement in <code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code>,
|
||||
or 1 if no ndots statement is present. Names with fewer
|
||||
dots are interpreted as relative names and will be
|
||||
searched for in the domains listed in
|
||||
the <span class="type">search</span> or <span class="type">domain</span> directive
|
||||
in <code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-r</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Non-recursive query:
|
||||
Setting this option clears the RD (recursion desired) bit
|
||||
in the query. This should mean that the name server
|
||||
receiving the query will not attempt to
|
||||
resolve <em class="parameter"><code>name</code></em>.
|
||||
The <code class="option">-r</code> option
|
||||
enables <span class="command"><strong>host</strong></span> to mimic the behavior of a
|
||||
name server by making non-recursive queries and expecting
|
||||
to receive answers to those queries that can be
|
||||
referrals to other name servers.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-R <em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Number of retries for UDP queries:
|
||||
If <em class="parameter"><code>number</code></em> is negative or zero, the
|
||||
number of retries will default to 1. The default value is 1.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-s</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Do <span class="emphasis"><em>not</em></span> send the query to the next
|
||||
nameserver if any server responds with a SERVFAIL
|
||||
response, which is the reverse of normal stub resolver
|
||||
behavior.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>type</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Query type:
|
||||
The <em class="parameter"><code>type</code></em> argument can be any
|
||||
recognized query type: CNAME, NS, SOA, TXT, DNSKEY, AXFR, etc.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
When no query type is specified, <span class="command"><strong>host</strong></span>
|
||||
automatically selects an appropriate query type. By default, it
|
||||
looks for A, AAAA, and MX records.
|
||||
If the <code class="option">-C</code> option is given, queries will
|
||||
be made for SOA records.
|
||||
If <em class="parameter"><code>name</code></em> is a dotted-decimal IPv4
|
||||
address or colon-delimited IPv6
|
||||
address, <span class="command"><strong>host</strong></span> will query for PTR
|
||||
records.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
If a query type of IXFR is chosen the starting serial
|
||||
number can be specified by appending an equal followed by
|
||||
the starting serial number
|
||||
(like <code class="option">-t <code class="literal">IXFR=12345678</code></code>).
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-T</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
TCP:
|
||||
By default, <span class="command"><strong>host</strong></span> uses UDP when making
|
||||
queries. The <code class="option">-T</code> option makes it use a TCP
|
||||
connection when querying the name server. TCP will be
|
||||
automatically selected for queries that require it, such
|
||||
as zone transfer (AXFR) requests.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>flag</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Memory usage debugging: the flag can
|
||||
be <em class="parameter"><code>record</code></em>, <em class="parameter"><code>usage</code></em>,
|
||||
or <em class="parameter"><code>trace</code></em>. You can specify
|
||||
the <code class="option">-m</code> option more than once to set
|
||||
multiple flags.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-v</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Verbose output.
|
||||
Equivalent to the <code class="option">-d</code> debug option.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-V</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Print the version number and exit.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-w</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Wait forever: The query timeout is set to the maximum possible.
|
||||
See also the <code class="option">-W</code> option.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-W <em class="replaceable"><code>wait</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Timeout: Wait for up to <em class="parameter"><code>wait</code></em>
|
||||
seconds for a reply. If <em class="parameter"><code>wait</code></em> is
|
||||
less than one, the wait interval is set to one second.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
By default, <span class="command"><strong>host</strong></span> will wait for 5
|
||||
seconds for UDP responses and 10 seconds for TCP
|
||||
connections.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
See also the <code class="option">-w</code> option.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.9"></a><h2>IDN SUPPORT</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
If <span class="command"><strong>host</strong></span> has been built with IDN (internationalized
|
||||
domain name) support, it can accept and display non-ASCII domain names.
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>host</strong></span> appropriately converts character encoding of
|
||||
domain name before sending a request to DNS server or displaying a
|
||||
reply from the server.
|
||||
If you'd like to turn off the IDN support for some reason, defines
|
||||
the <code class="envar">IDN_DISABLE</code> environment variable.
|
||||
The IDN support is disabled if the variable is set when
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">host</strong></span> runs.
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>host</strong></span> runs.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543853"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
|
||||
<p><code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.10"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543865"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dig</span>(1)</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>.
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.11"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">dig</span>(1)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)
|
||||
</span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div></body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2004-2009, 2011-2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2004-2009, 2011-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -129,7 +129,8 @@ struct dig_lookup {
|
||||
done_as_is,
|
||||
besteffort,
|
||||
dnssec,
|
||||
nsid; /*% Name Server ID (RFC 5001) */
|
||||
nsid, /*% Name Server ID (RFC 5001) */
|
||||
idnout;
|
||||
#ifdef DIG_SIGCHASE
|
||||
isc_boolean_t sigchase;
|
||||
#if DIG_SIGCHASE_TD
|
||||
@@ -154,14 +155,13 @@ isc_boolean_t sigchase;
|
||||
dns_rdataclass_t rdclass;
|
||||
isc_boolean_t rdtypeset;
|
||||
isc_boolean_t rdclassset;
|
||||
char namespace[BUFSIZE];
|
||||
char onamespace[BUFSIZE];
|
||||
char name_space[BUFSIZE];
|
||||
char oname_space[BUFSIZE];
|
||||
isc_buffer_t namebuf;
|
||||
isc_buffer_t onamebuf;
|
||||
isc_buffer_t renderbuf;
|
||||
char *sendspace;
|
||||
dns_name_t *name;
|
||||
isc_timer_t *timer;
|
||||
isc_interval_t interval;
|
||||
dns_message_t *sendmsg;
|
||||
dns_name_t *oname;
|
||||
@@ -183,6 +183,7 @@ isc_boolean_t sigchase;
|
||||
isc_buffer_t *querysig;
|
||||
isc_uint32_t msgcounter;
|
||||
dns_fixedname_t fdomain;
|
||||
unsigned int eoferr;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/*% The dig_query structure */
|
||||
@@ -196,7 +197,8 @@ struct dig_query {
|
||||
second_rr_rcvd,
|
||||
first_repeat_rcvd,
|
||||
recv_made,
|
||||
warn_id;
|
||||
warn_id,
|
||||
timedout;
|
||||
isc_uint32_t first_rr_serial;
|
||||
isc_uint32_t second_rr_serial;
|
||||
isc_uint32_t msg_count;
|
||||
@@ -221,6 +223,7 @@ struct dig_query {
|
||||
isc_time_t time_recv;
|
||||
isc_uint64_t byte_count;
|
||||
isc_buffer_t sendbuf;
|
||||
isc_timer_t *timer;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct dig_server {
|
||||
@@ -330,7 +333,7 @@ void
|
||||
setup_libs(void);
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
setup_system(void);
|
||||
setup_system(isc_boolean_t ipv4only, isc_boolean_t ipv6only);
|
||||
|
||||
isc_result_t
|
||||
parse_uint(isc_uint32_t *uip, const char *value, isc_uint32_t max,
|
||||
@@ -375,37 +378,38 @@ void
|
||||
clean_trustedkey(void);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
char *
|
||||
next_token(char **stringp, const char *delim);
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Routines to be defined in dig.c, host.c, and nslookup.c.
|
||||
* Routines to be defined in dig.c, host.c, and nslookup.c. and
|
||||
* then assigned to the appropriate function pointer
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#ifdef DIG_SIGCHASE
|
||||
isc_result_t
|
||||
printrdataset(dns_name_t *owner_name, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
|
||||
extern isc_result_t
|
||||
(*dighost_printrdataset)(dns_name_t *owner_name, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
|
||||
isc_buffer_t *target);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
isc_result_t
|
||||
printmessage(dig_query_t *query, dns_message_t *msg, isc_boolean_t headers);
|
||||
extern isc_result_t
|
||||
(*dighost_printmessage)(dig_query_t *query, dns_message_t *msg, isc_boolean_t headers);
|
||||
/*%<
|
||||
* Print the final result of the lookup.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
received(int bytes, isc_sockaddr_t *from, dig_query_t *query);
|
||||
extern void
|
||||
(*dighost_received)(int bytes, isc_sockaddr_t *from, dig_query_t *query);
|
||||
/*%<
|
||||
* Print a message about where and when the response
|
||||
* was received from, like the final comment in the
|
||||
* output of "dig".
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
trying(char *frm, dig_lookup_t *lookup);
|
||||
extern void
|
||||
(*dighost_trying)(char *frm, dig_lookup_t *lookup);
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
dighost_shutdown(void);
|
||||
|
||||
char *
|
||||
next_token(char **stringp, const char *delim);
|
||||
extern void
|
||||
(*dighost_shutdown)(void);
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef DIG_SIGCHASE
|
||||
/* Chasing functions */
|
||||
@@ -415,6 +419,47 @@ void
|
||||
chase_sig(dns_message_t *msg);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
void setup_file_key(void);
|
||||
void setup_text_key(void);
|
||||
|
||||
void setup_file_key(void);
|
||||
void setup_text_key(void);
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Routines exported from dig.c for use by dig for iOS
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
/*%<
|
||||
* Call once only to set up libraries, parse global
|
||||
* parameters and initial command line query parameters
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void
|
||||
dig_setup(int argc, char **argv);
|
||||
|
||||
/*%<
|
||||
* Call to supply new parameters for the next lookup
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void
|
||||
dig_query_setup(isc_boolean_t, isc_boolean_t, int argc, char **argv);
|
||||
|
||||
/*%<
|
||||
* set the main application event cycle running
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void
|
||||
dig_startup(void);
|
||||
|
||||
/*%<
|
||||
* Initiates the next lookup cycle
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void
|
||||
dig_query_start(void);
|
||||
|
||||
/*%<
|
||||
* Cleans up the application
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void
|
||||
dig_shutdown(void);
|
||||
|
||||
ISC_LANG_ENDDECLS
|
||||
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2004-2007, 2010, 2013, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2004-2007, 2010, 2013-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
.\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -12,68 +12,100 @@
|
||||
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" $Id$
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.hy 0
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
'\" t
|
||||
.\" Title: nslookup
|
||||
.\" Author:
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.71.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: January 24, 2014
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.78.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: 2014-01-24
|
||||
.\" Manual: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: ISC
|
||||
.\" Language: English
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.TH "NSLOOKUP" "1" "January 24, 2014" "BIND9" "BIND9"
|
||||
.TH "NSLOOKUP" "1" "2014\-01\-24" "ISC" "BIND9"
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * Define some portability stuff
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
|
||||
.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
|
||||
.el .ds Aq '
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * set default formatting
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" disable hyphenation
|
||||
.nh
|
||||
.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.SH "NAME"
|
||||
nslookup \- query Internet name servers interactively
|
||||
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
|
||||
.HP 9
|
||||
.HP \w'\fBnslookup\fR\ 'u
|
||||
\fBnslookup\fR [\fB\-option\fR] [name\ |\ \-] [server]
|
||||
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBNslookup\fR
|
||||
is a program to query Internet domain name servers.
|
||||
is a program to query Internet domain name servers\&.
|
||||
\fBNslookup\fR
|
||||
has two modes: interactive and non\-interactive. Interactive mode allows the user to query name servers for information about various hosts and domains or to print a list of hosts in a domain. Non\-interactive mode is used to print just the name and requested information for a host or domain.
|
||||
has two modes: interactive and non\-interactive\&. Interactive mode allows the user to query name servers for information about various hosts and domains or to print a list of hosts in a domain\&. Non\-interactive mode is used to print just the name and requested information for a host or domain\&.
|
||||
.SH "ARGUMENTS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Interactive mode is entered in the following cases:
|
||||
.TP 4
|
||||
1.
|
||||
when no arguments are given (the default name server will be used)
|
||||
.TP 4
|
||||
2.
|
||||
when the first argument is a hyphen (\-) and the second argument is the host name or Internet address of a name server.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Non\-interactive mode is used when the name or Internet address of the host to be looked up is given as the first argument. The optional second argument specifies the host name or address of a name server.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Options can also be specified on the command line if they precede the arguments and are prefixed with a hyphen. For example, to change the default query type to host information, and the initial timeout to 10 seconds, type:
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
.ie n \{\
|
||||
\h'-04' 1.\h'+01'\c
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
.el \{\
|
||||
.sp -1
|
||||
.IP " 1." 4.2
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
when no arguments are given (the default name server will be used)
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
.ie n \{\
|
||||
\h'-04' 2.\h'+01'\c
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
.el \{\
|
||||
.sp -1
|
||||
.IP " 2." 4.2
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
when the first argument is a hyphen (\-) and the second argument is the host name or Internet address of a name server\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Non\-interactive mode is used when the name or Internet address of the host to be looked up is given as the first argument\&. The optional second argument specifies the host name or address of a name server\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Options can also be specified on the command line if they precede the arguments and are prefixed with a hyphen\&. For example, to change the default query type to host information, and the initial timeout to 10 seconds, type:
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
.if n \{\
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
.nf
|
||||
nslookup \-query=hinfo \-timeout=10
|
||||
.fi
|
||||
.if n \{\
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The
|
||||
\fB\-version\fR
|
||||
option causes
|
||||
\fBnslookup\fR
|
||||
to print the version number and immediately exits.
|
||||
to print the version number and immediately exits\&.
|
||||
.SH "INTERACTIVE COMMANDS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBhost\fR [server]
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Look up information for host using the current default server or using server, if specified. If host is an Internet address and the query type is A or PTR, the name of the host is returned. If host is a name and does not have a trailing period, the search list is used to qualify the name.
|
||||
Look up information for host using the current default server or using server, if specified\&. If host is an Internet address and the query type is A or PTR, the name of the host is returned\&. If host is a name and does not have a trailing period, the search list is used to qualify the name\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
To look up a host not in the current domain, append a period to the name.
|
||||
To look up a host not in the current domain, append a period to the name\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBserver\fR \fIdomain\fR
|
||||
@@ -88,7 +120,7 @@ Change the default server to
|
||||
uses the initial server to look up information about
|
||||
\fIdomain\fR, while
|
||||
\fBserver\fR
|
||||
uses the current default server. If an authoritative answer can't be found, the names of servers that might have the answer are returned.
|
||||
uses the current default server\&. If an authoritative answer can\*(Aqt be found, the names of servers that might have the answer are returned\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBroot\fR
|
||||
@@ -123,24 +155,22 @@ not implemented
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBexit\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Exits the program.
|
||||
Exits the program\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBset\fR \fIkeyword\fR\fI[=value]\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
This command is used to change state information that affects the lookups. Valid keywords are:
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
This command is used to change state information that affects the lookups\&. Valid keywords are:
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBall\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Prints the current values of the frequently used options to
|
||||
\fBset\fR. Information about the current default server and host is also printed.
|
||||
\fBset\fR\&. Information about the current default server and host is also printed\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBclass=\fR\fIvalue\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Change the query class to one of:
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBIN\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
@@ -161,16 +191,15 @@ the Hesiod class
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
wildcard
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.IP "" 4
|
||||
The class specifies the protocol group of the information.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
The class specifies the protocol group of the information\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
(Default = IN; abbreviation = cl)
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB \fR\fB\fI[no]\fR\fR\fBdebug\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Turn on or off the display of the full response packet and any intermediate response packets when searching.
|
||||
Turn on or off the display of the full response packet and any intermediate response packets when searching\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
(Default = nodebug; abbreviation =
|
||||
[no]deb)
|
||||
@@ -178,7 +207,7 @@ Turn on or off the display of the full response packet and any intermediate resp
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB \fR\fB\fI[no]\fR\fR\fBd2\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Turn debugging mode on or off. This displays more about what nslookup is doing.
|
||||
Turn debugging mode on or off\&. This displays more about what nslookup is doing\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
(Default = nod2)
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
@@ -186,12 +215,12 @@ Turn debugging mode on or off. This displays more about what nslookup is doing.
|
||||
\fBdomain=\fR\fIname\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the search list to
|
||||
\fIname\fR.
|
||||
\fIname\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB \fR\fB\fI[no]\fR\fR\fBsearch\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
If the lookup request contains at least one period but doesn't end with a trailing period, append the domain names in the domain search list to the request until an answer is received.
|
||||
If the lookup request contains at least one period but doesn\*(Aqt end with a trailing period, append the domain names in the domain search list to the request until an answer is received\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
(Default = search)
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
@@ -199,7 +228,7 @@ If the lookup request contains at least one period but doesn't end with a traili
|
||||
\fBport=\fR\fIvalue\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Change the default TCP/UDP name server port to
|
||||
\fIvalue\fR.
|
||||
\fIvalue\fR\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
(Default = 53; abbreviation = po)
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
@@ -210,60 +239,64 @@ Change the default TCP/UDP name server port to
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBtype=\fR\fIvalue\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Change the type of the information query.
|
||||
Change the type of the information query\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
(Default = A; abbreviations = q, ty)
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB \fR\fB\fI[no]\fR\fR\fBrecurse\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Tell the name server to query other servers if it does not have the information.
|
||||
Tell the name server to query other servers if it does not have the information\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
(Default = recurse; abbreviation = [no]rec)
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBndots=\fR\fInumber\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Set the number of dots (label separators) in a domain that will disable searching. Absolute names always stop searching.
|
||||
Set the number of dots (label separators) in a domain that will disable searching\&. Absolute names always stop searching\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBretry=\fR\fInumber\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Set the number of retries to number.
|
||||
Set the number of retries to number\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBtimeout=\fR\fInumber\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Change the initial timeout interval for waiting for a reply to number seconds.
|
||||
Change the initial timeout interval for waiting for a reply to number seconds\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB \fR\fB\fI[no]\fR\fR\fBvc\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Always use a virtual circuit when sending requests to the server.
|
||||
Always use a virtual circuit when sending requests to the server\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
(Default = novc)
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB \fR\fB\fI[no]\fR\fR\fBfail\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Try the next nameserver if a nameserver responds with SERVFAIL or a referral (nofail) or terminate query (fail) on such a response.
|
||||
Try the next nameserver if a nameserver responds with SERVFAIL or a referral (nofail) or terminate query (fail) on such a response\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
(Default = nofail)
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.IP "" 4
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBnslookup\fR
|
||||
returns with an exit status of 1 if any query failed, and 0 otherwise\&.
|
||||
.SH "FILES"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fI/etc/resolv.conf\fR
|
||||
/etc/resolv\&.conf
|
||||
.SH "SEE ALSO"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdig\fR(1),
|
||||
\fBhost\fR(1),
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR(8).
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR(8)\&.
|
||||
.SH "AUTHOR"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Andrew Cherenson
|
||||
\fBInternet Systems Consortium, Inc\&.\fR
|
||||
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2004\-2007, 2010, 2013, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2004-2007, 2010, 2013-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2004-2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2004-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@
|
||||
#include <isc/parseint.h>
|
||||
#include <isc/print.h>
|
||||
#include <isc/string.h>
|
||||
#include <isc/timer.h>
|
||||
#include <isc/util.h>
|
||||
#include <isc/task.h>
|
||||
#include <isc/netaddr.h>
|
||||
@@ -45,9 +44,20 @@
|
||||
#include <dig/dig.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#if defined(HAVE_READLINE)
|
||||
#if defined(HAVE_EDIT_READLINE_READLINE_H)
|
||||
#include <edit/readline/readline.h>
|
||||
#if defined(HAVE_EDIT_READLINE_HISTORY_H)
|
||||
#include <edit/readline/history.h>
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#elif defined(HAVE_EDITLINE_READLINE_H)
|
||||
#include <editline/readline.h>
|
||||
#elif defined(HAVE_READLINE_READLINE_H)
|
||||
#include <readline/readline.h>
|
||||
#if defined (HAVE_READLINE_HISTORY_H)
|
||||
#include <readline/history.h>
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
static isc_boolean_t short_form = ISC_TRUE,
|
||||
tcpmode = ISC_FALSE,
|
||||
@@ -154,8 +164,8 @@ rcode_totext(dns_rcode_t rcode)
|
||||
return totext.deconsttext;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
dighost_shutdown(void) {
|
||||
static void
|
||||
query_finished(void) {
|
||||
isc_event_t *event = global_event;
|
||||
|
||||
flush_lookup_list();
|
||||
@@ -204,7 +214,7 @@ printa(dns_rdata_t *rdata) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
#ifdef DIG_SIGCHASE
|
||||
/* Just for compatibility : not use in host program */
|
||||
isc_result_t
|
||||
static isc_result_t
|
||||
printrdataset(dns_name_t *owner_name, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
|
||||
isc_buffer_t *target)
|
||||
{
|
||||
@@ -394,7 +404,7 @@ detailsection(dig_query_t *query, dns_message_t *msg, isc_boolean_t headers,
|
||||
return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
static void
|
||||
received(int bytes, isc_sockaddr_t *from, dig_query_t *query)
|
||||
{
|
||||
UNUSED(bytes);
|
||||
@@ -402,14 +412,13 @@ received(int bytes, isc_sockaddr_t *from, dig_query_t *query)
|
||||
UNUSED(query);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
static void
|
||||
trying(char *frm, dig_lookup_t *lookup) {
|
||||
UNUSED(frm);
|
||||
UNUSED(lookup);
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
isc_result_t
|
||||
static isc_result_t
|
||||
printmessage(dig_query_t *query, dns_message_t *msg, isc_boolean_t headers) {
|
||||
char servtext[ISC_SOCKADDR_FORMATSIZE];
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -585,7 +594,12 @@ version(void) {
|
||||
|
||||
static void
|
||||
setoption(char *opt) {
|
||||
if (strncasecmp(opt, "all", 3) == 0) {
|
||||
size_t l = strlen(opt);
|
||||
|
||||
#define CHECKOPT(A, N) \
|
||||
((l >= N) && (l < sizeof(A)) && (strncasecmp(opt, A, l) == 0))
|
||||
|
||||
if (CHECKOPT("all", 3)) {
|
||||
show_settings(ISC_TRUE, ISC_FALSE);
|
||||
} else if (strncasecmp(opt, "class=", 6) == 0) {
|
||||
if (testclass(&opt[6]))
|
||||
@@ -627,41 +641,41 @@ setoption(char *opt) {
|
||||
set_timeout(&opt[8]);
|
||||
} else if (strncasecmp(opt, "t=", 2) == 0) {
|
||||
set_timeout(&opt[2]);
|
||||
} else if (strncasecmp(opt, "rec", 3) == 0) {
|
||||
} else if (CHECKOPT("recurse", 3)) {
|
||||
recurse = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
} else if (strncasecmp(opt, "norec", 5) == 0) {
|
||||
} else if (CHECKOPT("norecurse", 5)) {
|
||||
recurse = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
} else if (strncasecmp(opt, "retry=", 6) == 0) {
|
||||
set_tries(&opt[6]);
|
||||
} else if (strncasecmp(opt, "ret=", 4) == 0) {
|
||||
set_tries(&opt[4]);
|
||||
} else if (strncasecmp(opt, "def", 3) == 0) {
|
||||
} else if (CHECKOPT("defname", 3)) {
|
||||
usesearch = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
} else if (strncasecmp(opt, "nodef", 5) == 0) {
|
||||
} else if (CHECKOPT("nodefname", 5)) {
|
||||
usesearch = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
} else if (strncasecmp(opt, "vc", 3) == 0) {
|
||||
} else if (CHECKOPT("vc", 2) == 0) {
|
||||
tcpmode = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
} else if (strncasecmp(opt, "novc", 5) == 0) {
|
||||
} else if (CHECKOPT("novc", 4) == 0) {
|
||||
tcpmode = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
} else if (strncasecmp(opt, "deb", 3) == 0) {
|
||||
} else if (CHECKOPT("debug", 3) == 0) {
|
||||
short_form = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
showsearch = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
} else if (strncasecmp(opt, "nodeb", 5) == 0) {
|
||||
} else if (CHECKOPT("nodebug", 5) == 0) {
|
||||
short_form = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
showsearch = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
} else if (strncasecmp(opt, "d2", 2) == 0) {
|
||||
} else if (CHECKOPT("d2", 2) == 0) {
|
||||
debugging = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
} else if (strncasecmp(opt, "nod2", 4) == 0) {
|
||||
} else if (CHECKOPT("nod2", 4) == 0) {
|
||||
debugging = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
} else if (strncasecmp(opt, "search", 3) == 0) {
|
||||
} else if (CHECKOPT("search", 3) == 0) {
|
||||
usesearch = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
} else if (strncasecmp(opt, "nosearch", 5) == 0) {
|
||||
} else if (CHECKOPT("nosearch", 5) == 0) {
|
||||
usesearch = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
} else if (strncasecmp(opt, "sil", 3) == 0) {
|
||||
} else if (CHECKOPT("sil", 3) == 0) {
|
||||
/* deprecation_msg = ISC_FALSE; */
|
||||
} else if (strncasecmp(opt, "fail", 3) == 0) {
|
||||
} else if (CHECKOPT("fail", 3) == 0) {
|
||||
nofail=ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
} else if (strncasecmp(opt, "nofail", 3) == 0) {
|
||||
} else if (CHECKOPT("nofail", 5) == 0) {
|
||||
nofail=ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
} else if (strncasecmp(opt, "ndots=", 6) == 0) {
|
||||
set_ndots(&opt[6]);
|
||||
@@ -866,8 +880,6 @@ flush_lookup_list(void) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (l->sendmsg != NULL)
|
||||
dns_message_destroy(&l->sendmsg);
|
||||
if (l->timer != NULL)
|
||||
isc_timer_detach(&l->timer);
|
||||
lp = l;
|
||||
l = ISC_LIST_NEXT(l, link);
|
||||
ISC_LIST_DEQUEUE(lookup_list, lp, link);
|
||||
@@ -902,15 +914,27 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
|
||||
check_ra = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
|
||||
/* setup dighost callbacks */
|
||||
#ifdef DIG_SIGCHASE
|
||||
dighost_printrdataset = printrdataset;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
dighost_printmessage = printmessage;
|
||||
dighost_received = received;
|
||||
dighost_trying = trying;
|
||||
dighost_shutdown = query_finished;
|
||||
|
||||
result = isc_app_start();
|
||||
check_result(result, "isc_app_start");
|
||||
|
||||
setup_libs();
|
||||
progname = argv[0];
|
||||
|
||||
setup_system(ISC_FALSE, ISC_FALSE);
|
||||
parse_args(argc, argv);
|
||||
|
||||
setup_system();
|
||||
if (keyfile[0] != 0)
|
||||
setup_file_key();
|
||||
else if (keysecret[0] != 0)
|
||||
setup_text_key();
|
||||
if (domainopt[0] != '\0')
|
||||
set_search_domain(domainopt);
|
||||
if (in_use)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
|
||||
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"
|
||||
[<!ENTITY mdash "—">]>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004-2007, 2010, 2013, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004-2007, 2010, 2013-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -45,10 +42,14 @@
|
||||
- OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||
- SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<refentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Converted by db4-upgrade version 1.0 -->
|
||||
<refentry xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:id="man.nslookup">
|
||||
<info>
|
||||
<date>2014-01-24</date>
|
||||
</info>
|
||||
<refentryinfo>
|
||||
<date>January 24, 2014</date>
|
||||
<corpname>ISC</corpname>
|
||||
<corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.</corpauthor>
|
||||
</refentryinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refmeta>
|
||||
@@ -71,21 +72,23 @@
|
||||
<year>2010</year>
|
||||
<year>2013</year>
|
||||
<year>2014</year>
|
||||
<year>2015</year>
|
||||
<year>2016</year>
|
||||
<holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
|
||||
</copyright>
|
||||
</docinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis sepchar=" ">
|
||||
<command>nslookup</command>
|
||||
<arg><option>-option</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt">name | -</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt">server</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-option</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat">name | -</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat">server</arg>
|
||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>DESCRIPTION</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<para><command>Nslookup</command>
|
||||
is a program to query Internet domain name servers. <command>Nslookup</command>
|
||||
has two modes: interactive and non-interactive. Interactive mode allows
|
||||
@@ -95,13 +98,13 @@
|
||||
used to print just the name and requested information for a host or
|
||||
domain.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>ARGUMENTS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>ARGUMENTS</title>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Interactive mode is entered in the following cases:
|
||||
<orderedlist numeration="loweralpha">
|
||||
<orderedlist numeration="loweralpha" inheritnum="ignore" continuation="restarts">
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
when no arguments are given (the default name server will be used)
|
||||
@@ -139,10 +142,10 @@ nslookup -query=hinfo -timeout=10
|
||||
number and immediately exits.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>INTERACTIVE COMMANDS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>INTERACTIVE COMMANDS</title>
|
||||
<variablelist>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term><constant>host</constant> <optional>server</optional></term>
|
||||
@@ -475,16 +478,23 @@ nslookup -query=hinfo -timeout=10
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>RETURN VALUES</title></info>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
<command>nslookup</command> returns with an exit status of 1
|
||||
if any query failed, and 0 otherwise.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>FILES</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>FILES</title>
|
||||
<para><filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>SEE ALSO</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>SEE ALSO</title>
|
||||
<para><citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle>dig</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
|
||||
</citerefentry>,
|
||||
@@ -495,16 +505,5 @@ nslookup -query=hinfo -timeout=10
|
||||
<refentrytitle>named</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
|
||||
</citerefentry>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>Author</title>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Andrew Cherenson
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refentry><!--
|
||||
- Local variables:
|
||||
- mode: sgml
|
||||
- End:
|
||||
-->
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
</refentry>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004-2007, 2010, 2013, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004-2007, 2010, 2013-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -13,27 +14,44 @@
|
||||
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<!-- $Id$ -->
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
|
||||
<title>nslookup</title>
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.71.1">
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2476283"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry">
|
||||
<a name="man.nslookup"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
<h2>Name</h2>
|
||||
<p>nslookup — query Internet name servers interactively</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
nslookup
|
||||
— query Internet name servers interactively
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
<h2>Synopsis</h2>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">nslookup</code> [<code class="option">-option</code>] [name | -] [server]</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543442"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
<p><span><strong class="command">Nslookup</strong></span>
|
||||
is a program to query Internet domain name servers. <span><strong class="command">Nslookup</strong></span>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p>
|
||||
<code class="command">nslookup</code>
|
||||
[<code class="option">-option</code>]
|
||||
[name | -]
|
||||
[server]
|
||||
</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.7"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="command"><strong>Nslookup</strong></span>
|
||||
is a program to query Internet domain name servers. <span class="command"><strong>Nslookup</strong></span>
|
||||
has two modes: interactive and non-interactive. Interactive mode allows
|
||||
the user to query name servers for information about various hosts and
|
||||
domains or to print a list of hosts in a domain. Non-interactive mode
|
||||
@@ -41,29 +59,37 @@
|
||||
used to print just the name and requested information for a host or
|
||||
domain.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543458"></a><h2>ARGUMENTS</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.8"></a><h2>ARGUMENTS</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Interactive mode is entered in the following cases:
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<div class="orderedlist"><ol type="a">
|
||||
<li><p>
|
||||
<div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="a">
|
||||
<li class="listitem">
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
when no arguments are given (the default name server will be used)
|
||||
</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
<li class="listitem">
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
when the first argument is a hyphen (-) and the second argument is
|
||||
the host name or Internet address of a name server.
|
||||
</p></li>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
</ol></div>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Non-interactive mode is used when the name or Internet address of the
|
||||
host to be looked up is given as the first argument. The optional second
|
||||
argument specifies the host name or address of a name server.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Options can also be specified on the command line if they precede the
|
||||
arguments and are prefixed with a hyphen. For example, to
|
||||
change the default query type to host information, and the initial
|
||||
@@ -76,245 +102,299 @@ nslookup -query=hinfo -timeout=10
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The <code class="option">-version</code> option causes
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">nslookup</strong></span> to print the version
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>nslookup</strong></span> to print the version
|
||||
number and immediately exits.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543512"></a><h2>INTERACTIVE COMMANDS</h2>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.9"></a><h2>INTERACTIVE COMMANDS</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">host</code> [<span class="optional">server</span>]</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Look up information for host using the current default server or
|
||||
using server, if specified. If host is an Internet address and
|
||||
the query type is A or PTR, the name of the host is returned.
|
||||
If host is a name and does not have a trailing period, the
|
||||
search list is used to qualify the name.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
To look up a host not in the current domain, append a period to
|
||||
the name.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">server</code> <em class="replaceable"><code>domain</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p></p></dd>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p></p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">lserver</code> <em class="replaceable"><code>domain</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Change the default server to <em class="replaceable"><code>domain</code></em>; <code class="constant">lserver</code> uses the initial
|
||||
server to look up information about <em class="replaceable"><code>domain</code></em>, while <code class="constant">server</code> uses
|
||||
the current default server. If an authoritative answer can't be
|
||||
found, the names of servers that might have the answer are
|
||||
returned.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">root</code></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
not implemented
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">finger</code></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
not implemented
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">ls</code></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
not implemented
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">view</code></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
not implemented
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">help</code></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
not implemented
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">?</code></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
not implemented
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">exit</code></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Exits the program.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">set</code>
|
||||
<em class="replaceable"><code>keyword[<span class="optional">=value</span>]</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
This command is used to change state information that affects
|
||||
the lookups. Valid keywords are:
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">all</code></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Prints the current values of the frequently used
|
||||
options to <span><strong class="command">set</strong></span>.
|
||||
options to <span class="command"><strong>set</strong></span>.
|
||||
Information about the current default
|
||||
server and host is also printed.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">class=</code><em class="replaceable"><code>value</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Change the query class to one of:
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">IN</code></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
the Internet class
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">CH</code></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
the Chaos class
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">HS</code></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
the Hesiod class
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">ANY</code></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
wildcard
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The class specifies the protocol group of the information.
|
||||
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
(Default = IN; abbreviation = cl)
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">
|
||||
<em class="replaceable"><code>[<span class="optional">no</span>]</code></em>debug</code></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Turn on or off the display of the full response packet and
|
||||
any intermediate response packets when searching.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
(Default = nodebug; abbreviation = [<span class="optional">no</span>]deb)
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">
|
||||
<em class="replaceable"><code>[<span class="optional">no</span>]</code></em>d2</code></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Turn debugging mode on or off. This displays more about
|
||||
what nslookup is doing.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
(Default = nod2)
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">domain=</code><em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the search list to <em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">
|
||||
<em class="replaceable"><code>[<span class="optional">no</span>]</code></em>search</code></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
If the lookup request contains at least one period but
|
||||
doesn't end with a trailing period, append the domain
|
||||
names in the domain search list to the request until an
|
||||
answer is received.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
(Default = search)
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">port=</code><em class="replaceable"><code>value</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Change the default TCP/UDP name server port to <em class="replaceable"><code>value</code></em>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
(Default = 53; abbreviation = po)
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">querytype=</code><em class="replaceable"><code>value</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p></p></dd>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p></p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">type=</code><em class="replaceable"><code>value</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Change the type of the information query.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
(Default = A; abbreviations = q, ty)
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">
|
||||
<em class="replaceable"><code>[<span class="optional">no</span>]</code></em>recurse</code></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Tell the name server to query other servers if it does not
|
||||
have the
|
||||
information.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
(Default = recurse; abbreviation = [no]rec)
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">ndots=</code><em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Set the number of dots (label separators) in a domain
|
||||
that will disable searching. Absolute names always
|
||||
stop searching.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">retry=</code><em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Set the number of retries to number.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">timeout=</code><em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Change the initial timeout interval for waiting for a
|
||||
reply to number seconds.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">
|
||||
<em class="replaceable"><code>[<span class="optional">no</span>]</code></em>vc</code></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Always use a virtual circuit when sending requests to the
|
||||
server.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
(Default = novc)
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">
|
||||
<em class="replaceable"><code>[<span class="optional">no</span>]</code></em>fail</code></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Try the next nameserver if a nameserver responds with
|
||||
SERVFAIL or a referral (nofail) or terminate query
|
||||
(fail) on such a response.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
(Default = nofail)
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2546326"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
|
||||
<p><code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.10"></a><h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>nslookup</strong></span> returns with an exit status of 1
|
||||
if any query failed, and 0 otherwise.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2546338"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dig</span>(1)</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">host</span>(1)</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>.
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.11"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2546372"></a><h2>Author</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Andrew Cherenson
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.12"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">dig</span>(1)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">host</span>(1)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)
|
||||
</span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div></body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Source Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Header Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{93995380-89BD-4b04-88EB-625FBE52EBFB}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>h;hpp;hxx;hm;inl;inc;xsd</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Resource Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClInclude Include="..\include\dig\dig.h">
|
||||
<Filter>Header Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClInclude>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\dig.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Source Files">
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||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF}</UniqueIdentifier>
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||||
<Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Header Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{93995380-89BD-4b04-88EB-625FBE52EBFB}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>h;hpp;hxx;hm;inl;inc;xsd</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Resource Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClInclude Include="..\include\dig\dig.h">
|
||||
<Filter>Header Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClInclude>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\dig.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
@@ -54,13 +54,14 @@
|
||||
<WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>
|
||||
<Optimization>Disabled</Optimization>
|
||||
<PreprocessorDefinitions>WIN32;_DEBUG;_CONSOLE;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
|
||||
<FunctionLevelLinking>false</FunctionLevelLinking>
|
||||
<FunctionLevelLinking>true</FunctionLevelLinking>
|
||||
<PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>.\$(Configuration)\$(TargetName).pch</PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>
|
||||
<AssemblerListingLocation>.\$(Configuration)\</AssemblerListingLocation>
|
||||
<ObjectFileName>.\$(Configuration)\</ObjectFileName>
|
||||
<ProgramDataBaseFileName>$(OutDir)$(TargetName).pdb</ProgramDataBaseFileName>
|
||||
<BrowseInformation>true</BrowseInformation>
|
||||
<AdditionalIncludeDirectories>.\;..\include;..\..\..\;@LIBXML2_INC@@IDN_INC@..\..\..\lib\isc\win32;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\include;..\..\..\lib\isccfg\include;..\..\..\lib\dns\include;..\..\..\lib\bind9\include;..\..\..\lib\lwres\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\lwres\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
|
||||
<CompileAs>CompileAsC</CompileAs>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Link>
|
||||
<SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
|
||||
@@ -87,6 +88,7 @@
|
||||
<ObjectFileName>.\$(Configuration)\</ObjectFileName>
|
||||
<ProgramDataBaseFileName>$(OutDir)$(TargetName).pdb</ProgramDataBaseFileName>
|
||||
<AdditionalIncludeDirectories>.\;..\include;..\..\..\;@LIBXML2_INC@@IDN_INC@..\..\..\lib\isc\win32;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\include;..\..\..\lib\isccfg\include;..\..\..\lib\dns\include;..\..\..\lib\bind9\include;..\..\..\lib\lwres\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\lwres\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
|
||||
<CompileAs>CompileAsC</CompileAs>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Link>
|
||||
<SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
|
||||
@@ -108,4 +110,4 @@
|
||||
<Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />
|
||||
<ImportGroup Label="ExtensionTargets">
|
||||
</ImportGroup>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,18 +1,18 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Source Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Resource Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\dighost.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Source Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Resource Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\dighost.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
@@ -54,13 +54,14 @@
|
||||
<WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>
|
||||
<Optimization>Disabled</Optimization>
|
||||
<PreprocessorDefinitions>WIN32;_DEBUG;_CONSOLE;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
|
||||
<FunctionLevelLinking>false</FunctionLevelLinking>
|
||||
<FunctionLevelLinking>true</FunctionLevelLinking>
|
||||
<PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>.\$(Configuration)\$(TargetName).pch</PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>
|
||||
<AssemblerListingLocation>.\$(Configuration)\</AssemblerListingLocation>
|
||||
<ObjectFileName>.\$(Configuration)\</ObjectFileName>
|
||||
<ProgramDataBaseFileName>$(OutDir)$(TargetName).pdb</ProgramDataBaseFileName>
|
||||
<BrowseInformation>true</BrowseInformation>
|
||||
<AdditionalIncludeDirectories>.\;..\..\..\;@LIBXML2_INC@@IDN_INC@..\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\include;..\..\..\lib\isccfg\include;..\..\..\lib\lwres\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\lwres\include;..\..\..\lib\dns\include;..\..\..\lib\bind9\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
|
||||
<CompileAs>CompileAsC</CompileAs>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Link>
|
||||
<SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
|
||||
@@ -85,6 +86,7 @@
|
||||
<ObjectFileName>.\$(Configuration)\</ObjectFileName>
|
||||
<ProgramDataBaseFileName>$(OutDir)$(TargetName).pdb</ProgramDataBaseFileName>
|
||||
<AdditionalIncludeDirectories>.\;..\..\..\;@LIBXML2_INC@@IDN_INC@..\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\include;..\..\..\lib\isccfg\include;..\..\..\lib\lwres\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\lwres\include;..\..\..\lib\dns\include;..\..\..\lib\bind9\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
|
||||
<CompileAs>CompileAsC</CompileAs>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Link>
|
||||
<SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
|
||||
@@ -101,4 +103,4 @@
|
||||
<Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />
|
||||
<ImportGroup Label="ExtensionTargets">
|
||||
</ImportGroup>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,18 +1,18 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Source Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Resource Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\host.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Source Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Resource Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\host.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
@@ -54,13 +54,14 @@
|
||||
<WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>
|
||||
<Optimization>Disabled</Optimization>
|
||||
<PreprocessorDefinitions>WIN32;_DEBUG;_CONSOLE;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
|
||||
<FunctionLevelLinking>false</FunctionLevelLinking>
|
||||
<FunctionLevelLinking>true</FunctionLevelLinking>
|
||||
<PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>.\$(Configuration)\$(TargetName).pch</PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>
|
||||
<AssemblerListingLocation>.\$(Configuration)\</AssemblerListingLocation>
|
||||
<ObjectFileName>.\$(Configuration)\</ObjectFileName>
|
||||
<ProgramDataBaseFileName>$(OutDir)$(TargetName).pdb</ProgramDataBaseFileName>
|
||||
<BrowseInformation>true</BrowseInformation>
|
||||
<AdditionalIncludeDirectories>.\;..\include;..\..\..\;@LIBXML2_INC@@IDN_INC@..\..\..\lib\isc\win32;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\include;..\..\..\lib\isccfg\include;..\..\..\lib\dns\include;..\..\..\lib\bind9\include;..\..\..\lib\lwres\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\lwres\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
|
||||
<CompileAs>CompileAsC</CompileAs>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Link>
|
||||
<SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
|
||||
@@ -87,6 +88,7 @@
|
||||
<ObjectFileName>.\$(Configuration)\</ObjectFileName>
|
||||
<ProgramDataBaseFileName>$(OutDir)$(TargetName).pdb</ProgramDataBaseFileName>
|
||||
<AdditionalIncludeDirectories>.\;..\include;..\..\..\;@LIBXML2_INC@@IDN_INC@..\..\..\lib\isc\win32;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\include;..\..\..\lib\isccfg\include;..\..\..\lib\dns\include;..\..\..\lib\bind9\include;..\..\..\lib\lwres\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\lwres\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
|
||||
<CompileAs>CompileAsC</CompileAs>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Link>
|
||||
<SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
|
||||
@@ -105,4 +107,4 @@
|
||||
<Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />
|
||||
<ImportGroup Label="ExtensionTargets">
|
||||
</ImportGroup>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Source Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Resource Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\dighost.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\nslookup.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Source Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="Resource Files">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\dighost.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="..\nslookup.c">
|
||||
<Filter>Source Files</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
@@ -54,13 +54,14 @@
|
||||
<WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>
|
||||
<Optimization>Disabled</Optimization>
|
||||
<PreprocessorDefinitions>WIN32;USE_READLINE_STATIC;_DEBUG;_CONSOLE;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
|
||||
<FunctionLevelLinking>false</FunctionLevelLinking>
|
||||
<FunctionLevelLinking>true</FunctionLevelLinking>
|
||||
<PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>.\$(Configuration)\$(TargetName).pch</PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>
|
||||
<AssemblerListingLocation>.\$(Configuration)\</AssemblerListingLocation>
|
||||
<ObjectFileName>.\$(Configuration)\</ObjectFileName>
|
||||
<ProgramDataBaseFileName>$(OutDir)$(TargetName).pdb</ProgramDataBaseFileName>
|
||||
<BrowseInformation>true</BrowseInformation>
|
||||
<AdditionalIncludeDirectories>.\;..\include;..\..\..\;@LIBXML2_INC@@READLINE_INC@..\..\..\lib\isc\win32;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\include;..\..\..\lib\isccfg\include;..\..\..\lib\dns\include;..\..\..\lib\bind9\include;..\..\..\lib\lwres\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\lwres\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
|
||||
<CompileAs>CompileAsC</CompileAs>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Link>
|
||||
<SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
|
||||
@@ -87,6 +88,7 @@
|
||||
<ObjectFileName>.\$(Configuration)\</ObjectFileName>
|
||||
<ProgramDataBaseFileName>$(OutDir)$(TargetName).pdb</ProgramDataBaseFileName>
|
||||
<AdditionalIncludeDirectories>.\;..\include;..\..\..\;@LIBXML2_INC@@READLINE_INC@..\..\..\lib\isc\win32;..\..\..\lib\isc\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\isc\include;..\..\..\lib\isccfg\include;..\..\..\lib\dns\include;..\..\..\lib\bind9\include;..\..\..\lib\lwres\win32\include;..\..\..\lib\lwres\include;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
|
||||
<CompileAs>CompileAsC</CompileAs>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Link>
|
||||
<SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
|
||||
@@ -106,4 +108,4 @@
|
||||
<Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />
|
||||
<ImportGroup Label="ExtensionTargets">
|
||||
</ImportGroup>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007-2009, 2012-2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
# Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007-2009, 2012-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
# Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ srcdir = @srcdir@
|
||||
VPATH = @srcdir@
|
||||
top_srcdir = @top_srcdir@
|
||||
|
||||
@BIND9_VERSION@
|
||||
VERSION=@BIND9_VERSION@
|
||||
|
||||
@BIND9_MAKE_INCLUDES@
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ OBJS = dnssectool.@O@
|
||||
|
||||
SRCS = dnssec-dsfromkey.c dnssec-keyfromlabel.c dnssec-keygen.c \
|
||||
dnssec-revoke.c dnssec-settime.c dnssec-signzone.c \
|
||||
dnssec-verify.c dnssec-importkey.c dnssectool.c
|
||||
dnssec-verify.c dnssec-importkey.c dnssectool.c
|
||||
|
||||
MANPAGES = dnssec-dsfromkey.8 dnssec-keyfromlabel.8 dnssec-keygen.8 \
|
||||
dnssec-revoke.8 dnssec-settime.8 dnssec-signzone.8 \
|
||||
@@ -119,6 +119,10 @@ install:: ${TARGETS} installdirs
|
||||
for t in ${TARGETS}; do ${LIBTOOL_MODE_INSTALL} ${INSTALL_PROGRAM} $$t ${DESTDIR}${sbindir}; done
|
||||
for m in ${MANPAGES}; do ${INSTALL_DATA} ${srcdir}/$$m ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man8; done
|
||||
|
||||
uninstall::
|
||||
for m in ${MANPAGES}; do rm -f ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man8/$$m ; done
|
||||
for t in ${TARGETS}; do ${LIBTOOL_MODE_UNINSTALL} rm -f ${DESTDIR}${sbindir}/$$t ; done
|
||||
|
||||
clean distclean::
|
||||
rm -f ${TARGETS}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2008-2012, 2014, 2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2008-2012, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
.\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -12,163 +12,179 @@
|
||||
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" $Id$
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.hy 0
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" Title: dnssec\-dsfromkey
|
||||
'\" t
|
||||
.\" Title: dnssec-dsfromkey
|
||||
.\" Author:
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.71.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: May 17, 2012
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.78.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: 2012-05-17
|
||||
.\" Manual: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: ISC
|
||||
.\" Language: English
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.TH "DNSSEC\-DSFROMKEY" "8" "May 17, 2012" "BIND9" "BIND9"
|
||||
.TH "DNSSEC\-DSFROMKEY" "8" "2012\-05\-17" "ISC" "BIND9"
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * Define some portability stuff
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
|
||||
.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
|
||||
.el .ds Aq '
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * set default formatting
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" disable hyphenation
|
||||
.nh
|
||||
.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.SH "NAME"
|
||||
dnssec\-dsfromkey \- DNSSEC DS RR generation tool
|
||||
dnssec-dsfromkey \- DNSSEC DS RR generation tool
|
||||
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
|
||||
.HP 17
|
||||
.HP \w'\fBdnssec\-dsfromkey\fR\ 'u
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-dsfromkey\fR [\fB\-v\ \fR\fB\fIlevel\fR\fR] [\fB\-1\fR] [\fB\-2\fR] [\fB\-a\ \fR\fB\fIalg\fR\fR] [\fB\-C\fR] [\fB\-l\ \fR\fB\fIdomain\fR\fR] [\fB\-T\ \fR\fB\fITTL\fR\fR] {keyfile}
|
||||
.HP 17
|
||||
.HP \w'\fBdnssec\-dsfromkey\fR\ 'u
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-dsfromkey\fR {\-s} [\fB\-1\fR] [\fB\-2\fR] [\fB\-a\ \fR\fB\fIalg\fR\fR] [\fB\-K\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-l\ \fR\fB\fIdomain\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-T\ \fR\fB\fITTL\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fR\fB\fIfile\fR\fR] [\fB\-A\fR] [\fB\-v\ \fR\fB\fIlevel\fR\fR] {dnsname}
|
||||
.HP 17
|
||||
.HP \w'\fBdnssec\-dsfromkey\fR\ 'u
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-dsfromkey\fR [\fB\-h\fR] [\fB\-V\fR]
|
||||
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-dsfromkey\fR
|
||||
outputs the Delegation Signer (DS) resource record (RR), as defined in RFC 3658 and RFC 4509, for the given key(s).
|
||||
outputs the Delegation Signer (DS) resource record (RR), as defined in RFC 3658 and RFC 4509, for the given key(s)\&.
|
||||
.SH "OPTIONS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-1
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Use SHA\-1 as the digest algorithm (the default is to use both SHA\-1 and SHA\-256).
|
||||
Use SHA\-1 as the digest algorithm (the default is to use both SHA\-1 and SHA\-256)\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-2
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Use SHA\-256 as the digest algorithm.
|
||||
Use SHA\-256 as the digest algorithm\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-a \fIalgorithm\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Select the digest algorithm. The value of
|
||||
Select the digest algorithm\&. The value of
|
||||
\fBalgorithm\fR
|
||||
must be one of SHA\-1 (SHA1), SHA\-256 (SHA256), GOST or SHA\-384 (SHA384). These values are case insensitive.
|
||||
must be one of SHA\-1 (SHA1), SHA\-256 (SHA256), GOST or SHA\-384 (SHA384)\&. These values are case insensitive\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-C
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Generate CDS records rather than DS records. This is mutually exclusive with generating lookaside records.
|
||||
Generate CDS records rather than DS records\&. This is mutually exclusive with generating lookaside records\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-T \fITTL\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specifies the TTL of the DS records.
|
||||
Specifies the TTL of the DS records\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-K \fIdirectory\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Look for key files (or, in keyset mode,
|
||||
\fIkeyset\-\fR
|
||||
keyset\-
|
||||
files) in
|
||||
\fBdirectory\fR.
|
||||
\fBdirectory\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-f \fIfile\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Zone file mode: in place of the keyfile name, the argument is the DNS domain name of a zone master file, which can be read from
|
||||
\fBfile\fR. If the zone name is the same as
|
||||
\fBfile\fR, then it may be omitted.
|
||||
\fBfile\fR\&. If the zone name is the same as
|
||||
\fBfile\fR, then it may be omitted\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
If
|
||||
\fBfile\fR
|
||||
is set to
|
||||
"\-", then the zone data is read from the standard input. This makes it possible to use the output of the
|
||||
"\-", then the zone data is read from the standard input\&. This makes it possible to use the output of the
|
||||
\fBdig\fR
|
||||
command as input, as in:
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
\fBdig dnskey example.com | dnssec\-dsfromkey \-f \- example.com\fR
|
||||
\fBdig dnskey example\&.com | dnssec\-dsfromkey \-f \- example\&.com\fR
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-A
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Include ZSK's when generating DS records. Without this option, only keys which have the KSK flag set will be converted to DS records and printed. Useful only in zone file mode.
|
||||
Include ZSK\*(Aqs when generating DS records\&. Without this option, only keys which have the KSK flag set will be converted to DS records and printed\&. Useful only in zone file mode\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-l \fIdomain\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Generate a DLV set instead of a DS set. The specified
|
||||
Generate a DLV set instead of a DS set\&. The specified
|
||||
\fBdomain\fR
|
||||
is appended to the name for each record in the set. The DNSSEC Lookaside Validation (DLV) RR is described in RFC 4431. This is mutually exclusive with generating CDS records.
|
||||
is appended to the name for each record in the set\&. The DNSSEC Lookaside Validation (DLV) RR is described in RFC 4431\&. This is mutually exclusive with generating CDS records\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-s
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Keyset mode: in place of the keyfile name, the argument is the DNS domain name of a keyset file.
|
||||
Keyset mode: in place of the keyfile name, the argument is the DNS domain name of a keyset file\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-c \fIclass\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specifies the DNS class (default is IN). Useful only in keyset or zone file mode.
|
||||
Specifies the DNS class (default is IN)\&. Useful only in keyset or zone file mode\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-v \fIlevel\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the debugging level.
|
||||
Sets the debugging level\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-h
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Prints usage information.
|
||||
Prints usage information\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-V
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Prints version information.
|
||||
Prints version information\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SH "EXAMPLE"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
To build the SHA\-256 DS RR from the
|
||||
\fBKexample.com.+003+26160\fR
|
||||
\fBKexample\&.com\&.+003+26160\fR
|
||||
keyfile name, the following command would be issued:
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-dsfromkey \-2 Kexample.com.+003+26160\fR
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-dsfromkey \-2 Kexample\&.com\&.+003+26160\fR
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The command would print something like:
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBexample.com. IN DS 26160 5 2 3A1EADA7A74B8D0BA86726B0C227AA85AB8BBD2B2004F41A868A54F0 C5EA0B94\fR
|
||||
\fBexample\&.com\&. IN DS 26160 5 2 3A1EADA7A74B8D0BA86726B0C227AA85AB8BBD2B2004F41A868A54F0 C5EA0B94\fR
|
||||
.SH "FILES"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The keyfile can be designed by the key identification
|
||||
\fIKnnnn.+aaa+iiiii\fR
|
||||
Knnnn\&.+aaa+iiiii
|
||||
or the full file name
|
||||
\fIKnnnn.+aaa+iiiii.key\fR
|
||||
Knnnn\&.+aaa+iiiii\&.key
|
||||
as generated by
|
||||
dnssec\-keygen(8).
|
||||
dnssec\-keygen(8)\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The keyset file name is built from the
|
||||
\fBdirectory\fR, the string
|
||||
\fIkeyset\-\fR
|
||||
keyset\-
|
||||
and the
|
||||
\fBdnsname\fR.
|
||||
\fBdnsname\fR\&.
|
||||
.SH "CAVEAT"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
A keyfile error can give a "file not found" even if the file exists.
|
||||
A keyfile error can give a "file not found" even if the file exists\&.
|
||||
.SH "SEE ALSO"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR(8),
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR(8),
|
||||
\fBdnssec-keygen\fR(8),
|
||||
\fBdnssec-signzone\fR(8),
|
||||
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
|
||||
RFC 3658,
|
||||
RFC 4431.
|
||||
RFC 4509.
|
||||
RFC 4431\&.
|
||||
RFC 4509\&.
|
||||
.SH "AUTHOR"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Internet Systems Consortium
|
||||
\fBInternet Systems Consortium, Inc\&.\fR
|
||||
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2008\-2012, 2014, 2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2008-2012, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2008-2012, 2014, 2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2008-2012, 2014, 2015, 2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ loadkey(char *filename, unsigned char *key_buf, unsigned int key_buf_size,
|
||||
result = dst_key_fromnamedfile(filename, NULL, DST_TYPE_PUBLIC,
|
||||
mctx, &key);
|
||||
if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
|
||||
fatal("invalid keyfile name %s: %s",
|
||||
fatal("can't load %s.key: %s",
|
||||
filename, isc_result_totext(result));
|
||||
|
||||
if (verbose > 2) {
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
|
||||
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"
|
||||
[<!ENTITY mdash "—">]>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2008-2012, 2014, 2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2008-2012, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -17,9 +14,14 @@
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<refentry id="man.dnssec-dsfromkey">
|
||||
<!-- Converted by db4-upgrade version 1.0 -->
|
||||
<refentry xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:id="man.dnssec-dsfromkey">
|
||||
<info>
|
||||
<date>2012-05-17</date>
|
||||
</info>
|
||||
<refentryinfo>
|
||||
<date>May 17, 2012</date>
|
||||
<corpname>ISC</corpname>
|
||||
<corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.</corpauthor>
|
||||
</refentryinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refmeta>
|
||||
@@ -42,55 +44,56 @@
|
||||
<year>2012</year>
|
||||
<year>2014</year>
|
||||
<year>2015</year>
|
||||
<year>2016</year>
|
||||
<holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
|
||||
</copyright>
|
||||
</docinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis sepchar=" ">
|
||||
<command>dnssec-dsfromkey</command>
|
||||
<arg><option>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-1</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-2</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-a <replaceable class="parameter">alg</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-C</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-l <replaceable class="parameter">domain</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-T <replaceable class="parameter">TTL</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req">keyfile</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-1</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-2</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-a <replaceable class="parameter">alg</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-C</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-l <replaceable class="parameter">domain</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-T <replaceable class="parameter">TTL</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req" rep="norepeat">keyfile</arg>
|
||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis sepchar=" ">
|
||||
<command>dnssec-dsfromkey</command>
|
||||
<arg choice="req">-s</arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-1</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-2</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-a <replaceable class="parameter">alg</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-K <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-l <replaceable class="parameter">domain</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-s</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-T <replaceable class="parameter">TTL</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-f <replaceable class="parameter">file</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-A</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req">dnsname</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req" rep="norepeat">-s</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-1</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-2</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-a <replaceable class="parameter">alg</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-K <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-l <replaceable class="parameter">domain</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-s</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-T <replaceable class="parameter">TTL</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-f <replaceable class="parameter">file</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-A</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req" rep="norepeat">dnsname</arg>
|
||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis sepchar=" ">
|
||||
<command>dnssec-dsfromkey</command>
|
||||
<arg><option>-h</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-V</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-h</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-V</option></arg>
|
||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>DESCRIPTION</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<para><command>dnssec-dsfromkey</command>
|
||||
outputs the Delegation Signer (DS) resource record (RR), as defined in
|
||||
RFC 3658 and RFC 4509, for the given key(s).
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>OPTIONS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>OPTIONS</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<variablelist>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
@@ -181,7 +184,7 @@
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Include ZSK's when generating DS records. Without this option,
|
||||
only keys which have the KSK flag set will be converted to DS
|
||||
records and printed. Useful only in zone file mode.
|
||||
records and printed. Useful only in zone file mode.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
@@ -247,10 +250,10 @@
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>EXAMPLE</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>EXAMPLE</title>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
To build the SHA-256 DS RR from the
|
||||
<userinput>Kexample.com.+003+26160</userinput>
|
||||
@@ -263,10 +266,10 @@
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para><userinput>example.com. IN DS 26160 5 2 3A1EADA7A74B8D0BA86726B0C227AA85AB8BBD2B2004F41A868A54F0 C5EA0B94</userinput>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>FILES</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>FILES</title>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
The keyfile can be designed by the key identification
|
||||
<filename>Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii</filename> or the full file name
|
||||
@@ -278,17 +281,17 @@
|
||||
the string <filename>keyset-</filename> and the
|
||||
<option>dnsname</option>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>CAVEAT</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>CAVEAT</title>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
A keyfile error can give a "file not found" even if the file exists.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>SEE ALSO</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>SEE ALSO</title>
|
||||
<para><citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle>dnssec-keygen</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
|
||||
</citerefentry>,
|
||||
@@ -300,16 +303,6 @@
|
||||
<citetitle>RFC 4431</citetitle>.
|
||||
<citetitle>RFC 4509</citetitle>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>AUTHOR</title>
|
||||
<para><corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium</corpauthor>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
</refentry><!--
|
||||
- Local variables:
|
||||
- mode: sgml
|
||||
- End:
|
||||
-->
|
||||
</refentry>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2008-2012, 2014, 2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2008-2012, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -13,172 +14,250 @@
|
||||
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<!-- $Id$ -->
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
|
||||
<title>dnssec-dsfromkey</title>
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.71.1">
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en">
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry">
|
||||
<a name="man.dnssec-dsfromkey"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
<h2>Name</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="application">dnssec-dsfromkey</span> — DNSSEC DS RR generation tool</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span class="application">dnssec-dsfromkey</span>
|
||||
— DNSSEC DS RR generation tool
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
<h2>Synopsis</h2>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-dsfromkey</code> [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-1</code>] [<code class="option">-2</code>] [<code class="option">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>alg</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-C</code>] [<code class="option">-l <em class="replaceable"><code>domain</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-T <em class="replaceable"><code>TTL</code></em></code>] {keyfile}</p></div>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-dsfromkey</code> {-s} [<code class="option">-1</code>] [<code class="option">-2</code>] [<code class="option">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>alg</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-l <em class="replaceable"><code>domain</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-s</code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-T <em class="replaceable"><code>TTL</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>file</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-A</code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] {dnsname}</p></div>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-dsfromkey</code> [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>]</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543522"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-dsfromkey</strong></span>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p>
|
||||
<code class="command">dnssec-dsfromkey</code>
|
||||
[<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-1</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-2</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>alg</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-C</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-l <em class="replaceable"><code>domain</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-T <em class="replaceable"><code>TTL</code></em></code>]
|
||||
{keyfile}
|
||||
</p></div>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p>
|
||||
<code class="command">dnssec-dsfromkey</code>
|
||||
{-s}
|
||||
[<code class="option">-1</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-2</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>alg</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-l <em class="replaceable"><code>domain</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-s</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-T <em class="replaceable"><code>TTL</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>file</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-A</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>]
|
||||
{dnsname}
|
||||
</p></div>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p>
|
||||
<code class="command">dnssec-dsfromkey</code>
|
||||
[<code class="option">-h</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-V</code>]
|
||||
</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.7"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="command"><strong>dnssec-dsfromkey</strong></span>
|
||||
outputs the Delegation Signer (DS) resource record (RR), as defined in
|
||||
RFC 3658 and RFC 4509, for the given key(s).
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543533"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.8"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-1</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Use SHA-1 as the digest algorithm (the default is to use
|
||||
both SHA-1 and SHA-256).
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-2</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Use SHA-256 as the digest algorithm.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Select the digest algorithm. The value of
|
||||
<code class="option">algorithm</code> must be one of SHA-1 (SHA1),
|
||||
SHA-256 (SHA256), GOST or SHA-384 (SHA384).
|
||||
These values are case insensitive.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-C</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Generate CDS records rather than DS records. This is mutually
|
||||
exclusive with generating lookaside records.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-T <em class="replaceable"><code>TTL</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies the TTL of the DS records.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Look for key files (or, in keyset mode,
|
||||
<code class="filename">keyset-</code> files) in
|
||||
<code class="option">directory</code>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>file</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Zone file mode: in place of the keyfile name, the argument is
|
||||
the DNS domain name of a zone master file, which can be read
|
||||
from <code class="option">file</code>. If the zone name is the same as
|
||||
<code class="option">file</code>, then it may be omitted.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
If <code class="option">file</code> is set to <code class="literal">"-"</code>, then
|
||||
the zone data is read from the standard input. This makes it
|
||||
possible to use the output of the <span><strong class="command">dig</strong></span>
|
||||
possible to use the output of the <span class="command"><strong>dig</strong></span>
|
||||
command as input, as in:
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<strong class="userinput"><code>dig dnskey example.com | dnssec-dsfromkey -f - example.com</code></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-A</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Include ZSK's when generating DS records. Without this option,
|
||||
only keys which have the KSK flag set will be converted to DS
|
||||
records and printed. Useful only in zone file mode.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
records and printed. Useful only in zone file mode.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-l <em class="replaceable"><code>domain</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Generate a DLV set instead of a DS set. The specified
|
||||
<code class="option">domain</code> is appended to the name for each
|
||||
record in the set.
|
||||
The DNSSEC Lookaside Validation (DLV) RR is described
|
||||
in RFC 4431. This is mutually exclusive with generating
|
||||
CDS records.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-s</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Keyset mode: in place of the keyfile name, the argument is
|
||||
the DNS domain name of a keyset file.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies the DNS class (default is IN). Useful only
|
||||
in keyset or zone file mode.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the debugging level.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-h</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Prints usage information.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-V</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Prints version information.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543800"></a><h2>EXAMPLE</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.9"></a><h2>EXAMPLE</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
To build the SHA-256 DS RR from the
|
||||
<strong class="userinput"><code>Kexample.com.+003+26160</code></strong>
|
||||
keyfile name, the following command would be issued:
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p><strong class="userinput"><code>dnssec-dsfromkey -2 Kexample.com.+003+26160</code></strong>
|
||||
<p><strong class="userinput"><code>dnssec-dsfromkey -2 Kexample.com.+003+26160</code></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The command would print something like:
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p><strong class="userinput"><code>example.com. IN DS 26160 5 2 3A1EADA7A74B8D0BA86726B0C227AA85AB8BBD2B2004F41A868A54F0 C5EA0B94</code></strong>
|
||||
<p><strong class="userinput"><code>example.com. IN DS 26160 5 2 3A1EADA7A74B8D0BA86726B0C227AA85AB8BBD2B2004F41A868A54F0 C5EA0B94</code></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543830"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.10"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The keyfile can be designed by the key identification
|
||||
<code class="filename">Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii</code> or the full file name
|
||||
<code class="filename">Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.key</code> as generated by
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8).
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The keyset file name is built from the <code class="option">directory</code>,
|
||||
the string <code class="filename">keyset-</code> and the
|
||||
<code class="option">dnsname</code>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543865"></a><h2>CAVEAT</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.11"></a><h2>CAVEAT</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
A keyfile error can give a "file not found" even if the file exists.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543875"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)</span>,
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.12"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">RFC 3658</em>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">RFC 4431</em>.
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">RFC 4509</em>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543914"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div></body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,120 +1,136 @@
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2013, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2013-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
.\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
.\" copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
|
||||
.\" REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
|
||||
.\" AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
|
||||
.\" AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
|
||||
.\" INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
|
||||
.\" LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
|
||||
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" $Id$
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.hy 0
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" Title: dnssec\-importkey
|
||||
'\" t
|
||||
.\" Title: dnssec-importkey
|
||||
.\" Author:
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.71.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: February 07, 2014
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.78.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: 2014-02-07
|
||||
.\" Manual: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: ISC
|
||||
.\" Language: English
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.TH "DNSSEC\-IMPORTKEY" "8" "February 07, 2014" "BIND9" "BIND9"
|
||||
.TH "DNSSEC\-IMPORTKEY" "8" "2014\-02\-07" "ISC" "BIND9"
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * Define some portability stuff
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
|
||||
.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
|
||||
.el .ds Aq '
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * set default formatting
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" disable hyphenation
|
||||
.nh
|
||||
.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.SH "NAME"
|
||||
dnssec\-importkey \- Import DNSKEY records from external systems so they can be managed.
|
||||
dnssec-importkey \- Import DNSKEY records from external systems so they can be managed\&.
|
||||
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
|
||||
.HP 17
|
||||
.HP \w'\fBdnssec\-importkey\fR\ 'u
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-importkey\fR [\fB\-K\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-L\ \fR\fB\fIttl\fR\fR] [\fB\-P\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-D\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-h\fR] [\fB\-v\ \fR\fB\fIlevel\fR\fR] [\fB\-V\fR] {\fBkeyfile\fR}
|
||||
.HP 17
|
||||
.HP \w'\fBdnssec\-importkey\fR\ 'u
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-importkey\fR {\fB\-f\ \fR\fB\fIfilename\fR\fR} [\fB\-K\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-L\ \fR\fB\fIttl\fR\fR] [\fB\-P\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-D\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-h\fR] [\fB\-v\ \fR\fB\fIlevel\fR\fR] [\fB\-V\fR] [\fBdnsname\fR]
|
||||
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-importkey\fR
|
||||
reads a public DNSKEY record and generates a pair of .key/.private files. The DNSKEY record may be read from an existing .key file, in which case a corresponding .private file will be generated, or it may be read from any other file or from the standard input, in which case both .key and .private files will be generated.
|
||||
reads a public DNSKEY record and generates a pair of \&.key/\&.private files\&. The DNSKEY record may be read from an existing \&.key file, in which case a corresponding \&.private file will be generated, or it may be read from any other file or from the standard input, in which case both \&.key and \&.private files will be generated\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The newly\-created .private file does
|
||||
The newly\-created \&.private file does
|
||||
\fInot\fR
|
||||
contain private key data, and cannot be used for signing. However, having a .private file makes it possible to set publication (\fB\-P\fR) and deletion (\fB\-D\fR) times for the key, which means the public key can be added to and removed from the DNSKEY RRset on schedule even if the true private key is stored offline.
|
||||
contain private key data, and cannot be used for signing\&. However, having a \&.private file makes it possible to set publication (\fB\-P\fR) and deletion (\fB\-D\fR) times for the key, which means the public key can be added to and removed from the DNSKEY RRset on schedule even if the true private key is stored offline\&.
|
||||
.SH "OPTIONS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-f \fIfilename\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Zone file mode: instead of a public keyfile name, the argument is the DNS domain name of a zone master file, which can be read from
|
||||
\fBfile\fR. If the domain name is the same as
|
||||
\fBfile\fR, then it may be omitted.
|
||||
\fBfile\fR\&. If the domain name is the same as
|
||||
\fBfile\fR, then it may be omitted\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
If
|
||||
\fBfile\fR
|
||||
is set to
|
||||
"\-", then the zone data is read from the standard input.
|
||||
"\-", then the zone data is read from the standard input\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-K \fIdirectory\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the directory in which the key files are to reside.
|
||||
Sets the directory in which the key files are to reside\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-L \fIttl\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the default TTL to use for this key when it is converted into a DNSKEY RR. If the key is imported into a zone, this is the TTL that will be used for it, unless there was already a DNSKEY RRset in place, in which case the existing TTL would take precedence. Setting the default TTL to
|
||||
Sets the default TTL to use for this key when it is converted into a DNSKEY RR\&. If the key is imported into a zone, this is the TTL that will be used for it, unless there was already a DNSKEY RRset in place, in which case the existing TTL would take precedence\&. Setting the default TTL to
|
||||
0
|
||||
or
|
||||
none
|
||||
removes it.
|
||||
removes it\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-h
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Emit usage message and exit.
|
||||
Emit usage message and exit\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-v \fIlevel\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the debugging level.
|
||||
Sets the debugging level\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-V
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Prints version information.
|
||||
Prints version information\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SH "TIMING OPTIONS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS. If the argument begins with a '+' or '\-', it is interpreted as an offset from the present time. For convenience, if such an offset is followed by one of the suffixes 'y', 'mo', 'w', 'd', 'h', or 'mi', then the offset is computed in years (defined as 365 24\-hour days, ignoring leap years), months (defined as 30 24\-hour days), weeks, days, hours, or minutes, respectively. Without a suffix, the offset is computed in seconds. To explicitly prevent a date from being set, use 'none' or 'never'.
|
||||
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS\&. If the argument begins with a \*(Aq+\*(Aq or \*(Aq\-\*(Aq, it is interpreted as an offset from the present time\&. For convenience, if such an offset is followed by one of the suffixes \*(Aqy\*(Aq, \*(Aqmo\*(Aq, \*(Aqw\*(Aq, \*(Aqd\*(Aq, \*(Aqh\*(Aq, or \*(Aqmi\*(Aq, then the offset is computed in years (defined as 365 24\-hour days, ignoring leap years), months (defined as 30 24\-hour days), weeks, days, hours, or minutes, respectively\&. Without a suffix, the offset is computed in seconds\&. To explicitly prevent a date from being set, use \*(Aqnone\*(Aq or \*(Aqnever\*(Aq\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-P \fIdate/offset\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the date on which a key is to be published to the zone. After that date, the key will be included in the zone but will not be used to sign it.
|
||||
Sets the date on which a key is to be published to the zone\&. After that date, the key will be included in the zone but will not be used to sign it\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-D \fIdate/offset\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be deleted. After that date, the key will no longer be included in the zone. (It may remain in the key repository, however.)
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be deleted\&. After that date, the key will no longer be included in the zone\&. (It may remain in the key repository, however\&.)
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SH "FILES"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
A keyfile can be designed by the key identification
|
||||
\fIKnnnn.+aaa+iiiii\fR
|
||||
Knnnn\&.+aaa+iiiii
|
||||
or the full file name
|
||||
\fIKnnnn.+aaa+iiiii.key\fR
|
||||
Knnnn\&.+aaa+iiiii\&.key
|
||||
as generated by
|
||||
dnssec\-keygen(8).
|
||||
dnssec\-keygen(8)\&.
|
||||
.SH "SEE ALSO"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR(8),
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR(8),
|
||||
\fBdnssec-keygen\fR(8),
|
||||
\fBdnssec-signzone\fR(8),
|
||||
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
|
||||
RFC 5011.
|
||||
RFC 5011\&.
|
||||
.SH "AUTHOR"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Internet Systems Consortium
|
||||
\fBInternet Systems Consortium, Inc\&.\fR
|
||||
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2013, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2013-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
|
||||
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"
|
||||
[<!ENTITY mdash "—">]>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2013, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2013-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -17,9 +14,14 @@
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<refentry id="man.dnssec-importkey">
|
||||
<!-- Converted by db4-upgrade version 1.0 -->
|
||||
<refentry xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:id="man.dnssec-importkey">
|
||||
<info>
|
||||
<date>2014-02-07</date>
|
||||
</info>
|
||||
<refentryinfo>
|
||||
<date>February 07, 2014</date>
|
||||
<corpname>ISC</corpname>
|
||||
<corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.</corpauthor>
|
||||
</refentryinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refmeta>
|
||||
@@ -37,38 +39,40 @@
|
||||
<copyright>
|
||||
<year>2013</year>
|
||||
<year>2014</year>
|
||||
<year>2015</year>
|
||||
<year>2016</year>
|
||||
<holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
|
||||
</copyright>
|
||||
</docinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis sepchar=" ">
|
||||
<command>dnssec-importkey</command>
|
||||
<arg><option>-K <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-L <replaceable class="parameter">ttl</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-P <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-D <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-h</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-V</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req"><option>keyfile</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-K <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-L <replaceable class="parameter">ttl</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-P <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-D <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-h</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-V</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req" rep="norepeat"><option>keyfile</option></arg>
|
||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis sepchar=" ">
|
||||
<command>dnssec-importkey</command>
|
||||
<arg choice="req"><option>-f <replaceable class="parameter">filename</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-K <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-L <replaceable class="parameter">ttl</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-P <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-D <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-h</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-V</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>dnsname</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req" rep="norepeat"><option>-f <replaceable class="parameter">filename</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-K <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-L <replaceable class="parameter">ttl</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-P <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-D <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-h</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-V</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>dnsname</option></arg>
|
||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>DESCRIPTION</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<para><command>dnssec-importkey</command>
|
||||
reads a public DNSKEY record and generates a pair of
|
||||
.key/.private files. The DNSKEY record may be read from an
|
||||
@@ -86,10 +90,10 @@
|
||||
public key can be added to and removed from the DNSKEY RRset
|
||||
on schedule even if the true private key is stored offline.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>OPTIONS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>OPTIONS</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<variablelist>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
@@ -107,7 +111,7 @@
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-K <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
@@ -139,7 +143,7 @@
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
@@ -159,10 +163,10 @@
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>TIMING OPTIONS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>TIMING OPTIONS</title>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
|
||||
If the argument begins with a '+' or '-', it is interpreted as
|
||||
@@ -199,20 +203,20 @@
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>FILES</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>FILES</title>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
A keyfile can be designed by the key identification
|
||||
<filename>Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii</filename> or the full file name
|
||||
<filename>Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.key</filename> as generated by
|
||||
<refentrytitle>dnssec-keygen</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>SEE ALSO</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>SEE ALSO</title>
|
||||
<para><citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle>dnssec-keygen</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
|
||||
</citerefentry>,
|
||||
@@ -222,16 +226,6 @@
|
||||
<citetitle>BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</citetitle>,
|
||||
<citetitle>RFC 5011</citetitle>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>AUTHOR</title>
|
||||
<para><corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium</corpauthor>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
</refentry><!--
|
||||
- Local variables:
|
||||
- mode: sgml
|
||||
- End:
|
||||
-->
|
||||
</refentry>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,40 +1,73 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2013, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2013-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
- copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
|
||||
-
|
||||
-
|
||||
- THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
|
||||
- REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
|
||||
- AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
|
||||
- AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
|
||||
- INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
|
||||
- LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
|
||||
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- $Id$ -->
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
|
||||
<title>dnssec-importkey</title>
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.71.1">
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en">
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry">
|
||||
<a name="man.dnssec-importkey"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
<h2>Name</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="application">dnssec-importkey</span> — Import DNSKEY records from external systems so they can be managed.</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span class="application">dnssec-importkey</span>
|
||||
— Import DNSKEY records from external systems so they can be managed.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
<h2>Synopsis</h2>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-importkey</code> [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] {<code class="option">keyfile</code>}</p></div>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-importkey</code> {<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></code>} [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] [<code class="option">dnsname</code>]</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543475"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-importkey</strong></span>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p>
|
||||
<code class="command">dnssec-importkey</code>
|
||||
[<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-h</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-V</code>]
|
||||
{<code class="option">keyfile</code>}
|
||||
</p></div>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p>
|
||||
<code class="command">dnssec-importkey</code>
|
||||
{<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></code>}
|
||||
[<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-h</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-V</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">dnsname</code>]
|
||||
</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.7"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="command"><strong>dnssec-importkey</strong></span>
|
||||
reads a public DNSKEY record and generates a pair of
|
||||
.key/.private files. The DNSKEY record may be read from an
|
||||
existing .key file, in which case a corresponding .private file
|
||||
@@ -42,7 +75,7 @@
|
||||
from the standard input, in which case both .key and .private
|
||||
files will be generated.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The newly-created .private file does <span class="emphasis"><em>not</em></span>
|
||||
contain private key data, and cannot be used for signing.
|
||||
However, having a .private file makes it possible to set
|
||||
@@ -51,53 +84,68 @@
|
||||
public key can be added to and removed from the DNSKEY RRset
|
||||
on schedule even if the true private key is stored offline.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543500"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.8"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Zone file mode: instead of a public keyfile name, the argument
|
||||
is the DNS domain name of a zone master file, which can be read
|
||||
from <code class="option">file</code>. If the domain name is the same as
|
||||
<code class="option">file</code>, then it may be omitted.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
If <code class="option">file</code> is set to <code class="literal">"-"</code>, then
|
||||
the zone data is read from the standard input.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the directory in which the key files are to reside.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the default TTL to use for this key when it is converted
|
||||
into a DNSKEY RR. If the key is imported into a zone,
|
||||
this is the TTL that will be used for it, unless there was
|
||||
already a DNSKEY RRset in place, in which case the existing TTL
|
||||
would take precedence. Setting the default TTL to
|
||||
<code class="literal">0</code> or <code class="literal">none</code> removes it.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-h</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Emit usage message and exit.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the debugging level.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-V</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Prints version information.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543632"></a><h2>TIMING OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.9"></a><h2>TIMING OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
|
||||
If the argument begins with a '+' or '-', it is interpreted as
|
||||
an offset from the present time. For convenience, if such an offset
|
||||
@@ -108,42 +156,51 @@
|
||||
is computed in seconds. To explicitly prevent a date from being
|
||||
set, use 'none' or 'never'.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the date on which a key is to be published to the zone.
|
||||
After that date, the key will be included in the zone but will
|
||||
not be used to sign it.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be deleted. After that
|
||||
date, the key will no longer be included in the zone. (It
|
||||
may remain in the key repository, however.)
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543678"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.10"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
A keyfile can be designed by the key identification
|
||||
<code class="filename">Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii</code> or the full file name
|
||||
<code class="filename">Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.key</code> as generated by
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8).
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543700"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)</span>,
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.11"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">RFC 5011</em>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543733"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div></body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2008-2012, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2008-2012, 2014-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
.\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -12,237 +12,277 @@
|
||||
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" $Id$
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.hy 0
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" Title: dnssec\-keyfromlabel
|
||||
'\" t
|
||||
.\" Title: dnssec-keyfromlabel
|
||||
.\" Author:
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.71.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: February 27, 2014
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.78.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: 2014-02-27
|
||||
.\" Manual: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: ISC
|
||||
.\" Language: English
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.TH "DNSSEC\-KEYFROMLABEL" "8" "February 27, 2014" "BIND9" "BIND9"
|
||||
.TH "DNSSEC\-KEYFROMLABEL" "8" "2014\-02\-27" "ISC" "BIND9"
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * Define some portability stuff
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
|
||||
.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
|
||||
.el .ds Aq '
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * set default formatting
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" disable hyphenation
|
||||
.nh
|
||||
.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.SH "NAME"
|
||||
dnssec\-keyfromlabel \- DNSSEC key generation tool
|
||||
dnssec-keyfromlabel \- DNSSEC key generation tool
|
||||
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
|
||||
.HP 20
|
||||
.HP \w'\fBdnssec\-keyfromlabel\fR\ 'u
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keyfromlabel\fR {\-l\ \fIlabel\fR} [\fB\-3\fR] [\fB\-a\ \fR\fB\fIalgorithm\fR\fR] [\fB\-A\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-D\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-E\ \fR\fB\fIengine\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fR\fB\fIflag\fR\fR] [\fB\-G\fR] [\fB\-I\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-i\ \fR\fB\fIinterval\fR\fR] [\fB\-k\fR] [\fB\-K\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-L\ \fR\fB\fIttl\fR\fR] [\fB\-n\ \fR\fB\fInametype\fR\fR] [\fB\-P\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-p\ \fR\fB\fIprotocol\fR\fR] [\fB\-R\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-S\ \fR\fB\fIkey\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fItype\fR\fR] [\fB\-v\ \fR\fB\fIlevel\fR\fR] [\fB\-V\fR] [\fB\-y\fR] {name}
|
||||
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keyfromlabel\fR
|
||||
generates a key pair of files that referencing a key object stored in a cryptographic hardware service module (HSM). The private key file can be used for DNSSEC signing of zone data as if it were a conventional signing key created by
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR, but the key material is stored within the HSM, and the actual signing takes place there.
|
||||
generates a key pair of files that referencing a key object stored in a cryptographic hardware service module (HSM)\&. The private key file can be used for DNSSEC signing of zone data as if it were a conventional signing key created by
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR, but the key material is stored within the HSM, and the actual signing takes place there\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The
|
||||
\fBname\fR
|
||||
of the key is specified on the command line. This must match the name of the zone for which the key is being generated.
|
||||
of the key is specified on the command line\&. This must match the name of the zone for which the key is being generated\&.
|
||||
.SH "OPTIONS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-a \fIalgorithm\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Selects the cryptographic algorithm. The value of
|
||||
Selects the cryptographic algorithm\&. The value of
|
||||
\fBalgorithm\fR
|
||||
must be one of RSAMD5, RSASHA1, DSA, NSEC3RSASHA1, NSEC3DSA, RSASHA256, RSASHA512, ECCGOST, ECDSAP256SHA256 or ECDSAP384SHA384. These values are case insensitive.
|
||||
must be one of RSAMD5, RSASHA1, DSA, NSEC3RSASHA1, NSEC3DSA, RSASHA256, RSASHA512, ECCGOST, ECDSAP256SHA256, ECDSAP384SHA384, ED25519 or ED448\&. These values are case insensitive\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
If no algorithm is specified, then RSASHA1 will be used by default, unless the
|
||||
\fB\-3\fR
|
||||
option is specified, in which case NSEC3RSASHA1 will be used instead. (If
|
||||
option is specified, in which case NSEC3RSASHA1 will be used instead\&. (If
|
||||
\fB\-3\fR
|
||||
is used and an algorithm is specified, that algorithm will be checked for compatibility with NSEC3.)
|
||||
is used and an algorithm is specified, that algorithm will be checked for compatibility with NSEC3\&.)
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
Note 1: that for DNSSEC, RSASHA1 is a mandatory to implement algorithm, and DSA is recommended.
|
||||
Note 1: that for DNSSEC, RSASHA1 is a mandatory to implement algorithm, and DSA is recommended\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
Note 2: DH automatically sets the \-k flag.
|
||||
Note 2: DH automatically sets the \-k flag\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-3
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Use an NSEC3\-capable algorithm to generate a DNSSEC key. If this option is used and no algorithm is explicitly set on the command line, NSEC3RSASHA1 will be used by default.
|
||||
Use an NSEC3\-capable algorithm to generate a DNSSEC key\&. If this option is used and no algorithm is explicitly set on the command line, NSEC3RSASHA1 will be used by default\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-E \fIengine\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specifies the name of the crypto hardware (OpenSSL engine). When compiled with PKCS#11 support it defaults to "pkcs11".
|
||||
Specifies the name of the crypto hardware (OpenSSL engine)\&. When compiled with PKCS#11 support it defaults to "pkcs11"\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-l \fIlabel\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specifies the label of the key pair in the crypto hardware. The label may be preceded by an optional OpenSSL engine name, separated by a colon, as in "pkcs11:keylabel".
|
||||
Specifies the label of the key pair in the crypto hardware\&. The label may be preceded by an optional OpenSSL engine name, separated by a colon, as in "pkcs11:keylabel"\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-n \fInametype\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specifies the owner type of the key. The value of
|
||||
Specifies the owner type of the key\&. The value of
|
||||
\fBnametype\fR
|
||||
must either be ZONE (for a DNSSEC zone key (KEY/DNSKEY)), HOST or ENTITY (for a key associated with a host (KEY)), USER (for a key associated with a user(KEY)) or OTHER (DNSKEY). These values are case insensitive.
|
||||
must either be ZONE (for a DNSSEC zone key (KEY/DNSKEY)), HOST or ENTITY (for a key associated with a host (KEY)), USER (for a key associated with a user(KEY)) or OTHER (DNSKEY)\&. These values are case insensitive\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-C
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Compatibility mode: generates an old\-style key, without any metadata. By default,
|
||||
Compatibility mode: generates an old\-style key, without any metadata\&. By default,
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keyfromlabel\fR
|
||||
will include the key's creation date in the metadata stored with the private key, and other dates may be set there as well (publication date, activation date, etc). Keys that include this data may be incompatible with older versions of BIND; the
|
||||
will include the key\*(Aqs creation date in the metadata stored with the private key, and other dates may be set there as well (publication date, activation date, etc)\&. Keys that include this data may be incompatible with older versions of BIND; the
|
||||
\fB\-C\fR
|
||||
option suppresses them.
|
||||
option suppresses them\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-c \fIclass\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Indicates that the DNS record containing the key should have the specified class. If not specified, class IN is used.
|
||||
Indicates that the DNS record containing the key should have the specified class\&. If not specified, class IN is used\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-f \fIflag\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Set the specified flag in the flag field of the KEY/DNSKEY record. The only recognized flags are KSK (Key Signing Key) and REVOKE.
|
||||
Set the specified flag in the flag field of the KEY/DNSKEY record\&. The only recognized flags are KSK (Key Signing Key) and REVOKE\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-G
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Generate a key, but do not publish it or sign with it. This option is incompatible with \-P and \-A.
|
||||
Generate a key, but do not publish it or sign with it\&. This option is incompatible with \-P and \-A\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-h
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keyfromlabel\fR.
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keyfromlabel\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-K \fIdirectory\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the directory in which the key files are to be written.
|
||||
Sets the directory in which the key files are to be written\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-k
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Generate KEY records rather than DNSKEY records.
|
||||
Generate KEY records rather than DNSKEY records\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-L \fIttl\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the default TTL to use for this key when it is converted into a DNSKEY RR. If the key is imported into a zone, this is the TTL that will be used for it, unless there was already a DNSKEY RRset in place, in which case the existing TTL would take precedence. Setting the default TTL to
|
||||
Sets the default TTL to use for this key when it is converted into a DNSKEY RR\&. If the key is imported into a zone, this is the TTL that will be used for it, unless there was already a DNSKEY RRset in place, in which case the existing TTL would take precedence\&. Setting the default TTL to
|
||||
0
|
||||
or
|
||||
none
|
||||
removes it.
|
||||
removes it\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-p \fIprotocol\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the protocol value for the key. The protocol is a number between 0 and 255. The default is 3 (DNSSEC). Other possible values for this argument are listed in RFC 2535 and its successors.
|
||||
Sets the protocol value for the key\&. The protocol is a number between 0 and 255\&. The default is 3 (DNSSEC)\&. Other possible values for this argument are listed in RFC 2535 and its successors\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-S \fIkey\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Generate a key as an explicit successor to an existing key. The name, algorithm, size, and type of the key will be set to match the predecessor. The activation date of the new key will be set to the inactivation date of the existing one. The publication date will be set to the activation date minus the prepublication interval, which defaults to 30 days.
|
||||
Generate a key as an explicit successor to an existing key\&. The name, algorithm, size, and type of the key will be set to match the predecessor\&. The activation date of the new key will be set to the inactivation date of the existing one\&. The publication date will be set to the activation date minus the prepublication interval, which defaults to 30 days\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-t \fItype\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Indicates the use of the key.
|
||||
Indicates the use of the key\&.
|
||||
\fBtype\fR
|
||||
must be one of AUTHCONF, NOAUTHCONF, NOAUTH, or NOCONF. The default is AUTHCONF. AUTH refers to the ability to authenticate data, and CONF the ability to encrypt data.
|
||||
must be one of AUTHCONF, NOAUTHCONF, NOAUTH, or NOCONF\&. The default is AUTHCONF\&. AUTH refers to the ability to authenticate data, and CONF the ability to encrypt data\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-v \fIlevel\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the debugging level.
|
||||
Sets the debugging level\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-V
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Prints version information.
|
||||
Prints version information\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-y
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Allows DNSSEC key files to be generated even if the key ID would collide with that of an existing key, in the event of either key being revoked. (This is only safe to use if you are sure you won't be using RFC 5011 trust anchor maintenance with either of the keys involved.)
|
||||
Allows DNSSEC key files to be generated even if the key ID would collide with that of an existing key, in the event of either key being revoked\&. (This is only safe to use if you are sure you won\*(Aqt be using RFC 5011 trust anchor maintenance with either of the keys involved\&.)
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SH "TIMING OPTIONS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS. If the argument begins with a '+' or '\-', it is interpreted as an offset from the present time. For convenience, if such an offset is followed by one of the suffixes 'y', 'mo', 'w', 'd', 'h', or 'mi', then the offset is computed in years (defined as 365 24\-hour days, ignoring leap years), months (defined as 30 24\-hour days), weeks, days, hours, or minutes, respectively. Without a suffix, the offset is computed in seconds. To explicitly prevent a date from being set, use 'none' or 'never'.
|
||||
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS\&. If the argument begins with a \*(Aq+\*(Aq or \*(Aq\-\*(Aq, it is interpreted as an offset from the present time\&. For convenience, if such an offset is followed by one of the suffixes \*(Aqy\*(Aq, \*(Aqmo\*(Aq, \*(Aqw\*(Aq, \*(Aqd\*(Aq, \*(Aqh\*(Aq, or \*(Aqmi\*(Aq, then the offset is computed in years (defined as 365 24\-hour days, ignoring leap years), months (defined as 30 24\-hour days), weeks, days, hours, or minutes, respectively\&. Without a suffix, the offset is computed in seconds\&. To explicitly prevent a date from being set, use \*(Aqnone\*(Aq or \*(Aqnever\*(Aq\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-P \fIdate/offset\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the date on which a key is to be published to the zone. After that date, the key will be included in the zone but will not be used to sign it. If not set, and if the \-G option has not been used, the default is "now".
|
||||
Sets the date on which a key is to be published to the zone\&. After that date, the key will be included in the zone but will not be used to sign it\&. If not set, and if the \-G option has not been used, the default is "now"\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-A \fIdate/offset\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be activated. After that date, the key will be included in the zone and used to sign it. If not set, and if the \-G option has not been used, the default is "now".
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be activated\&. After that date, the key will be included in the zone and used to sign it\&. If not set, and if the \-G option has not been used, the default is "now"\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-R \fIdate/offset\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be revoked. After that date, the key will be flagged as revoked. It will be included in the zone and will be used to sign it.
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be revoked\&. After that date, the key will be flagged as revoked\&. It will be included in the zone and will be used to sign it\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-I \fIdate/offset\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be retired. After that date, the key will still be included in the zone, but it will not be used to sign it.
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be retired\&. After that date, the key will still be included in the zone, but it will not be used to sign it\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-D \fIdate/offset\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be deleted. After that date, the key will no longer be included in the zone. (It may remain in the key repository, however.)
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be deleted\&. After that date, the key will no longer be included in the zone\&. (It may remain in the key repository, however\&.)
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-i \fIinterval\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the prepublication interval for a key. If set, then the publication and activation dates must be separated by at least this much time. If the activation date is specified but the publication date isn't, then the publication date will default to this much time before the activation date; conversely, if the publication date is specified but activation date isn't, then activation will be set to this much time after publication.
|
||||
Sets the prepublication interval for a key\&. If set, then the publication and activation dates must be separated by at least this much time\&. If the activation date is specified but the publication date isn\*(Aqt, then the publication date will default to this much time before the activation date; conversely, if the publication date is specified but activation date isn\*(Aqt, then activation will be set to this much time after publication\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
If the key is being created as an explicit successor to another key, then the default prepublication interval is 30 days; otherwise it is zero.
|
||||
If the key is being created as an explicit successor to another key, then the default prepublication interval is 30 days; otherwise it is zero\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
As with date offsets, if the argument is followed by one of the suffixes 'y', 'mo', 'w', 'd', 'h', or 'mi', then the interval is measured in years, months, weeks, days, hours, or minutes, respectively. Without a suffix, the interval is measured in seconds.
|
||||
As with date offsets, if the argument is followed by one of the suffixes \*(Aqy\*(Aq, \*(Aqmo\*(Aq, \*(Aqw\*(Aq, \*(Aqd\*(Aq, \*(Aqh\*(Aq, or \*(Aqmi\*(Aq, then the interval is measured in years, months, weeks, days, hours, or minutes, respectively\&. Without a suffix, the interval is measured in seconds\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SH "GENERATED KEY FILES"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
When
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keyfromlabel\fR
|
||||
completes successfully, it prints a string of the form
|
||||
\fIKnnnn.+aaa+iiiii\fR
|
||||
to the standard output. This is an identification string for the key files it has generated.
|
||||
.TP 4
|
||||
\(bu
|
||||
\fInnnn\fR
|
||||
is the key name.
|
||||
.TP 4
|
||||
\(bu
|
||||
\fIaaa\fR
|
||||
is the numeric representation of the algorithm.
|
||||
.TP 4
|
||||
\(bu
|
||||
\fIiiiii\fR
|
||||
is the key identifier (or footprint).
|
||||
Knnnn\&.+aaa+iiiii
|
||||
to the standard output\&. This is an identification string for the key files it has generated\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
.ie n \{\
|
||||
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
.el \{\
|
||||
.sp -1
|
||||
.IP \(bu 2.3
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
nnnn
|
||||
is the key name\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
.ie n \{\
|
||||
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
.el \{\
|
||||
.sp -1
|
||||
.IP \(bu 2.3
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
aaa
|
||||
is the numeric representation of the algorithm\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
.ie n \{\
|
||||
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
.el \{\
|
||||
.sp -1
|
||||
.IP \(bu 2.3
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
iiiii
|
||||
is the key identifier (or footprint)\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keyfromlabel\fR
|
||||
creates two files, with names based on the printed string.
|
||||
\fIKnnnn.+aaa+iiiii.key\fR
|
||||
creates two files, with names based on the printed string\&.
|
||||
Knnnn\&.+aaa+iiiii\&.key
|
||||
contains the public key, and
|
||||
\fIKnnnn.+aaa+iiiii.private\fR
|
||||
contains the private key.
|
||||
Knnnn\&.+aaa+iiiii\&.private
|
||||
contains the private key\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The
|
||||
\fI.key\fR
|
||||
file contains a DNS KEY record that can be inserted into a zone file (directly or with a $INCLUDE statement).
|
||||
\&.key
|
||||
file contains a DNS KEY record that can be inserted into a zone file (directly or with a $INCLUDE statement)\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The
|
||||
\fI.private\fR
|
||||
file contains algorithm\-specific fields. For obvious security reasons, this file does not have general read permission.
|
||||
\&.private
|
||||
file contains algorithm\-specific fields\&. For obvious security reasons, this file does not have general read permission\&.
|
||||
.SH "SEE ALSO"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR(8),
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR(8),
|
||||
\fBdnssec-keygen\fR(8),
|
||||
\fBdnssec-signzone\fR(8),
|
||||
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
|
||||
RFC 4034.
|
||||
RFC 4034\&.
|
||||
.SH "AUTHOR"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Internet Systems Consortium
|
||||
\fBInternet Systems Consortium, Inc\&.\fR
|
||||
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2008\-2012, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2008-2012, 2014-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2007-2012, 2014, 2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2007-2012, 2014, 2015, 2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -54,7 +54,8 @@ int verbose;
|
||||
static const char *algs = "RSA | RSAMD5 | DH | DSA | RSASHA1 |"
|
||||
" NSEC3DSA | NSEC3RSASHA1 |"
|
||||
" RSASHA256 | RSASHA512 | ECCGOST |"
|
||||
" ECDSAP256SHA256 | ECDSAP384SHA384";
|
||||
" ECDSAP256SHA256 | ECDSAP384SHA384 |"
|
||||
" ED25519 | ED448";
|
||||
|
||||
ISC_PLATFORM_NORETURN_PRE static void
|
||||
usage(void) ISC_PLATFORM_NORETURN_POST;
|
||||
@@ -148,7 +149,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
char *label = NULL;
|
||||
dns_ttl_t ttl = 0;
|
||||
isc_stdtime_t publish = 0, activate = 0, revoke = 0;
|
||||
isc_stdtime_t inactive = 0, delete = 0;
|
||||
isc_stdtime_t inactive = 0, deltime = 0;
|
||||
isc_stdtime_t now;
|
||||
int prepub = -1;
|
||||
isc_boolean_t setpub = ISC_FALSE, setact = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
@@ -278,8 +279,8 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
if (setdel || unsetdel)
|
||||
fatal("-D specified more than once");
|
||||
|
||||
delete = strtotime(isc_commandline_argument,
|
||||
now, now, &setdel);
|
||||
deltime = strtotime(isc_commandline_argument,
|
||||
now, now, &setdel);
|
||||
unsetdel = !setdel;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'S':
|
||||
@@ -388,7 +389,8 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
alg != DST_ALG_NSEC3DSA && alg != DST_ALG_NSEC3RSASHA1 &&
|
||||
alg != DST_ALG_RSASHA256 && alg != DST_ALG_RSASHA512 &&
|
||||
alg != DST_ALG_ECCGOST &&
|
||||
alg != DST_ALG_ECDSA256 && alg != DST_ALG_ECDSA384) {
|
||||
alg != DST_ALG_ECDSA256 && alg != DST_ALG_ECDSA384 &&
|
||||
alg != DST_ALG_ED25519 && alg != DST_ALG_ED448) {
|
||||
fatal("%s is incompatible with NSEC3; "
|
||||
"do not use the -3 option", algname);
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -608,7 +610,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
dst_key_settime(key, DST_TIME_INACTIVE, inactive);
|
||||
|
||||
if (setdel)
|
||||
dst_key_settime(key, DST_TIME_DELETE, delete);
|
||||
dst_key_settime(key, DST_TIME_DELETE, deltime);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
if (setpub || setact || setrev || setinact ||
|
||||
setdel || unsetpub || unsetact ||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
|
||||
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"
|
||||
[<!ENTITY mdash "—">]>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2008-2012, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2008-2012, 2014-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -17,9 +14,14 @@
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<refentry id="man.dnssec-keyfromlabel">
|
||||
<!-- Converted by db4-upgrade version 1.0 -->
|
||||
<refentry xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:id="man.dnssec-keyfromlabel">
|
||||
<info>
|
||||
<date>2014-02-27</date>
|
||||
</info>
|
||||
<refentryinfo>
|
||||
<date>February 27, 2014</date>
|
||||
<corpname>ISC</corpname>
|
||||
<corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.</corpauthor>
|
||||
</refentryinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refmeta>
|
||||
@@ -41,42 +43,45 @@
|
||||
<year>2011</year>
|
||||
<year>2012</year>
|
||||
<year>2014</year>
|
||||
<year>2015</year>
|
||||
<year>2016</year>
|
||||
<year>2017</year>
|
||||
<holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
|
||||
</copyright>
|
||||
</docinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis sepchar=" ">
|
||||
<command>dnssec-keyfromlabel</command>
|
||||
<arg choice="req">-l <replaceable class="parameter">label</replaceable></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-3</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-a <replaceable class="parameter">algorithm</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-A <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-D <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-E <replaceable class="parameter">engine</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-f <replaceable class="parameter">flag</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-G</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-I <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-i <replaceable class="parameter">interval</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-k</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-K <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-L <replaceable class="parameter">ttl</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-n <replaceable class="parameter">nametype</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-P <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-p <replaceable class="parameter">protocol</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-R <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-S <replaceable class="parameter">key</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-t <replaceable class="parameter">type</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-V</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-y</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req">name</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req" rep="norepeat">-l <replaceable class="parameter">label</replaceable></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-3</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-a <replaceable class="parameter">algorithm</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-A <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-D <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-E <replaceable class="parameter">engine</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-f <replaceable class="parameter">flag</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-G</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-I <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-i <replaceable class="parameter">interval</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-k</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-K <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-L <replaceable class="parameter">ttl</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-n <replaceable class="parameter">nametype</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-P <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-p <replaceable class="parameter">protocol</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-R <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-S <replaceable class="parameter">key</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-t <replaceable class="parameter">type</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-V</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-y</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req" rep="norepeat">name</arg>
|
||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>DESCRIPTION</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<para><command>dnssec-keyfromlabel</command>
|
||||
generates a key pair of files that referencing a key object stored
|
||||
in a cryptographic hardware service module (HSM). The private key
|
||||
@@ -90,10 +95,10 @@
|
||||
line. This must match the name of the zone for which the key is
|
||||
being generated.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>OPTIONS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>OPTIONS</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<variablelist>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
@@ -103,7 +108,7 @@
|
||||
Selects the cryptographic algorithm. The value of
|
||||
<option>algorithm</option> must be one of RSAMD5, RSASHA1,
|
||||
DSA, NSEC3RSASHA1, NSEC3DSA, RSASHA256, RSASHA512, ECCGOST,
|
||||
ECDSAP256SHA256 or ECDSAP384SHA384.
|
||||
ECDSAP256SHA256, ECDSAP384SHA384, ED25519 or ED448.
|
||||
These values are case insensitive.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -328,10 +333,10 @@
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>TIMING OPTIONS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>TIMING OPTIONS</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
|
||||
@@ -417,7 +422,7 @@
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
If the key is being created as an explicit successor to another
|
||||
key, then the default prepublication interval is 30 days;
|
||||
key, then the default prepublication interval is 30 days;
|
||||
otherwise it is zero.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -431,10 +436,10 @@
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>GENERATED KEY FILES</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>GENERATED KEY FILES</title>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
When <command>dnssec-keyfromlabel</command> completes
|
||||
successfully,
|
||||
@@ -458,7 +463,7 @@
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</itemizedlist>
|
||||
<para><command>dnssec-keyfromlabel</command>
|
||||
<para><command>dnssec-keyfromlabel</command>
|
||||
creates two files, with names based
|
||||
on the printed string. <filename>Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.key</filename>
|
||||
contains the public key, and
|
||||
@@ -477,10 +482,10 @@
|
||||
fields. For obvious security reasons, this file does not have
|
||||
general read permission.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>SEE ALSO</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>SEE ALSO</title>
|
||||
<para><citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle>dnssec-keygen</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
|
||||
</citerefentry>,
|
||||
@@ -490,16 +495,6 @@
|
||||
<citetitle>BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</citetitle>,
|
||||
<citetitle>RFC 4034</citetitle>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>AUTHOR</title>
|
||||
<para><corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium</corpauthor>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
</refentry><!--
|
||||
- Local variables:
|
||||
- mode: sgml
|
||||
- End:
|
||||
-->
|
||||
</refentry>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2008-2012, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2008-2012, 2014-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -13,149 +14,217 @@
|
||||
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<!-- $Id$ -->
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
|
||||
<title>dnssec-keyfromlabel</title>
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.71.1">
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en">
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry">
|
||||
<a name="man.dnssec-keyfromlabel"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
<h2>Name</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="application">dnssec-keyfromlabel</span> — DNSSEC key generation tool</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span class="application">dnssec-keyfromlabel</span>
|
||||
— DNSSEC key generation tool
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
<h2>Synopsis</h2>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-keyfromlabel</code> {-l <em class="replaceable"><code>label</code></em>} [<code class="option">-3</code>] [<code class="option">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-A <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>flag</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-G</code>] [<code class="option">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>interval</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-k</code>] [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>nametype</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-p <em class="replaceable"><code>protocol</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-R <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-S <em class="replaceable"><code>key</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>type</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] [<code class="option">-y</code>] {name}</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543539"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-keyfromlabel</strong></span>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p>
|
||||
<code class="command">dnssec-keyfromlabel</code>
|
||||
{-l <em class="replaceable"><code>label</code></em>}
|
||||
[<code class="option">-3</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-A <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>flag</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-G</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>interval</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-k</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>nametype</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-p <em class="replaceable"><code>protocol</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-R <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-S <em class="replaceable"><code>key</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>type</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-V</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-y</code>]
|
||||
{name}
|
||||
</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.7"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="command"><strong>dnssec-keyfromlabel</strong></span>
|
||||
generates a key pair of files that referencing a key object stored
|
||||
in a cryptographic hardware service module (HSM). The private key
|
||||
file can be used for DNSSEC signing of zone data as if it were a
|
||||
conventional signing key created by <span><strong class="command">dnssec-keygen</strong></span>,
|
||||
conventional signing key created by <span class="command"><strong>dnssec-keygen</strong></span>,
|
||||
but the key material is stored within the HSM, and the actual signing
|
||||
takes place there.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The <code class="option">name</code> of the key is specified on the command
|
||||
line. This must match the name of the zone for which the key is
|
||||
being generated.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543560"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.8"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Selects the cryptographic algorithm. The value of
|
||||
<code class="option">algorithm</code> must be one of RSAMD5, RSASHA1,
|
||||
DSA, NSEC3RSASHA1, NSEC3DSA, RSASHA256, RSASHA512, ECCGOST,
|
||||
ECDSAP256SHA256 or ECDSAP384SHA384.
|
||||
ECDSAP256SHA256, ECDSAP384SHA384, ED25519 or ED448.
|
||||
These values are case insensitive.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
If no algorithm is specified, then RSASHA1 will be used by
|
||||
default, unless the <code class="option">-3</code> option is specified,
|
||||
in which case NSEC3RSASHA1 will be used instead. (If
|
||||
<code class="option">-3</code> is used and an algorithm is specified,
|
||||
that algorithm will be checked for compatibility with NSEC3.)
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Note 1: that for DNSSEC, RSASHA1 is a mandatory to implement
|
||||
algorithm, and DSA is recommended.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Note 2: DH automatically sets the -k flag.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-3</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Use an NSEC3-capable algorithm to generate a DNSSEC key.
|
||||
If this option is used and no algorithm is explicitly
|
||||
set on the command line, NSEC3RSASHA1 will be used by
|
||||
default.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies the name of the crypto hardware (OpenSSL engine).
|
||||
When compiled with PKCS#11 support it defaults to "pkcs11".
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-l <em class="replaceable"><code>label</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies the label of the key pair in the crypto hardware.
|
||||
The label may be preceded by an optional OpenSSL engine name,
|
||||
separated by a colon, as in "pkcs11:keylabel".
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>nametype</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies the owner type of the key. The value of
|
||||
<code class="option">nametype</code> must either be ZONE (for a DNSSEC
|
||||
zone key (KEY/DNSKEY)), HOST or ENTITY (for a key associated with
|
||||
a host (KEY)),
|
||||
USER (for a key associated with a user(KEY)) or OTHER (DNSKEY).
|
||||
These values are case insensitive.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-C</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Compatibility mode: generates an old-style key, without
|
||||
any metadata. By default, <span><strong class="command">dnssec-keyfromlabel</strong></span>
|
||||
any metadata. By default, <span class="command"><strong>dnssec-keyfromlabel</strong></span>
|
||||
will include the key's creation date in the metadata stored
|
||||
with the private key, and other dates may be set there as well
|
||||
(publication date, activation date, etc). Keys that include
|
||||
this data may be incompatible with older versions of BIND; the
|
||||
<code class="option">-C</code> option suppresses them.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Indicates that the DNS record containing the key should have
|
||||
the specified class. If not specified, class IN is used.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>flag</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Set the specified flag in the flag field of the KEY/DNSKEY record.
|
||||
The only recognized flags are KSK (Key Signing Key) and REVOKE.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-G</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Generate a key, but do not publish it or sign with it. This
|
||||
option is incompatible with -P and -A.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-h</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">dnssec-keyfromlabel</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>dnssec-keyfromlabel</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the directory in which the key files are to be written.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-k</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Generate KEY records rather than DNSKEY records.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the default TTL to use for this key when it is converted
|
||||
into a DNSKEY RR. If the key is imported into a zone,
|
||||
this is the TTL that will be used for it, unless there was
|
||||
already a DNSKEY RRset in place, in which case the existing TTL
|
||||
would take precedence. Setting the default TTL to
|
||||
<code class="literal">0</code> or <code class="literal">none</code> removes it.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-p <em class="replaceable"><code>protocol</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the protocol value for the key. The protocol
|
||||
is a number between 0 and 255. The default is 3 (DNSSEC).
|
||||
Other possible values for this argument are listed in
|
||||
RFC 2535 and its successors.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-S <em class="replaceable"><code>key</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Generate a key as an explicit successor to an existing key.
|
||||
The name, algorithm, size, and type of the key will be set
|
||||
to match the predecessor. The activation date of the new
|
||||
@@ -163,35 +232,47 @@
|
||||
one. The publication date will be set to the activation
|
||||
date minus the prepublication interval, which defaults to
|
||||
30 days.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>type</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Indicates the use of the key. <code class="option">type</code> must be
|
||||
one of AUTHCONF, NOAUTHCONF, NOAUTH, or NOCONF. The default
|
||||
is AUTHCONF. AUTH refers to the ability to authenticate
|
||||
data, and CONF the ability to encrypt data.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the debugging level.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-V</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Prints version information.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-y</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Allows DNSSEC key files to be generated even if the key ID
|
||||
would collide with that of an existing key, in the event of
|
||||
either key being revoked. (This is only safe to use if you
|
||||
are sure you won't be using RFC 5011 trust anchor maintenance
|
||||
with either of the keys involved.)
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2544046"></a><h2>TIMING OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.9"></a><h2>TIMING OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
|
||||
If the argument begins with a '+' or '-', it is interpreted as
|
||||
an offset from the present time. For convenience, if such an offset
|
||||
@@ -202,42 +283,53 @@
|
||||
is computed in seconds. To explicitly prevent a date from being
|
||||
set, use 'none' or 'never'.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the date on which a key is to be published to the zone.
|
||||
After that date, the key will be included in the zone but will
|
||||
not be used to sign it. If not set, and if the -G option has
|
||||
not been used, the default is "now".
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-A <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be activated. After that
|
||||
date, the key will be included in the zone and used to sign
|
||||
it. If not set, and if the -G option has not been used, the
|
||||
default is "now".
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-R <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be revoked. After that
|
||||
date, the key will be flagged as revoked. It will be included
|
||||
in the zone and will be used to sign it.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be retired. After that
|
||||
date, the key will still be included in the zone, but it
|
||||
will not be used to sign it.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be deleted. After that
|
||||
date, the key will no longer be included in the zone. (It
|
||||
may remain in the key repository, however.)
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>interval</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the prepublication interval for a key. If set, then
|
||||
the publication and activation dates must be separated by at least
|
||||
this much time. If the activation date is specified but the
|
||||
@@ -246,72 +338,82 @@
|
||||
the publication date is specified but activation date isn't,
|
||||
then activation will be set to this much time after publication.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
If the key is being created as an explicit successor to another
|
||||
key, then the default prepublication interval is 30 days;
|
||||
key, then the default prepublication interval is 30 days;
|
||||
otherwise it is zero.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
As with date offsets, if the argument is followed by one of
|
||||
the suffixes 'y', 'mo', 'w', 'd', 'h', or 'mi', then the
|
||||
interval is measured in years, months, weeks, days, hours,
|
||||
or minutes, respectively. Without a suffix, the interval is
|
||||
measured in seconds.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543008"></a><h2>GENERATED KEY FILES</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
When <span><strong class="command">dnssec-keyfromlabel</strong></span> completes
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.10"></a><h2>GENERATED KEY FILES</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
When <span class="command"><strong>dnssec-keyfromlabel</strong></span> completes
|
||||
successfully,
|
||||
it prints a string of the form <code class="filename">Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii</code>
|
||||
to the standard output. This is an identification string for
|
||||
the key files it has generated.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc">
|
||||
<li><p><code class="filename">nnnn</code> is the key name.
|
||||
</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p><code class="filename">aaa</code> is the numeric representation
|
||||
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; ">
|
||||
<li class="listitem">
|
||||
<p><code class="filename">nnnn</code> is the key name.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
<li class="listitem">
|
||||
<p><code class="filename">aaa</code> is the numeric representation
|
||||
of the algorithm.
|
||||
</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p><code class="filename">iiiii</code> is the key identifier (or
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
<li class="listitem">
|
||||
<p><code class="filename">iiiii</code> is the key identifier (or
|
||||
footprint).
|
||||
</p></li>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
</ul></div>
|
||||
<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-keyfromlabel</strong></span>
|
||||
<p><span class="command"><strong>dnssec-keyfromlabel</strong></span>
|
||||
creates two files, with names based
|
||||
on the printed string. <code class="filename">Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.key</code>
|
||||
contains the public key, and
|
||||
<code class="filename">Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.private</code> contains the
|
||||
private key.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The <code class="filename">.key</code> file contains a DNS KEY record
|
||||
that
|
||||
can be inserted into a zone file (directly or with a $INCLUDE
|
||||
statement).
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The <code class="filename">.private</code> file contains
|
||||
algorithm-specific
|
||||
fields. For obvious security reasons, this file does not have
|
||||
general read permission.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543080"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)</span>,
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.11"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">RFC 4034</em>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543113"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div></body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007-2012, 2014, 2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007-2012, 2014-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -13,301 +13,341 @@
|
||||
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" $Id$
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.hy 0
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" Title: dnssec\-keygen
|
||||
'\" t
|
||||
.\" Title: dnssec-keygen
|
||||
.\" Author:
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.71.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: February 07, 2014
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.78.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: 2014-02-07
|
||||
.\" Manual: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: ISC
|
||||
.\" Language: English
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.TH "DNSSEC\-KEYGEN" "8" "February 07, 2014" "BIND9" "BIND9"
|
||||
.TH "DNSSEC\-KEYGEN" "8" "2014\-02\-07" "ISC" "BIND9"
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * Define some portability stuff
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
|
||||
.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
|
||||
.el .ds Aq '
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * set default formatting
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" disable hyphenation
|
||||
.nh
|
||||
.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.SH "NAME"
|
||||
dnssec\-keygen \- DNSSEC key generation tool
|
||||
dnssec-keygen \- DNSSEC key generation tool
|
||||
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
|
||||
.HP 14
|
||||
.HP \w'\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR\ 'u
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR [\fB\-a\ \fR\fB\fIalgorithm\fR\fR] [\fB\-b\ \fR\fB\fIkeysize\fR\fR] [\fB\-n\ \fR\fB\fInametype\fR\fR] [\fB\-3\fR] [\fB\-A\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-C\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-D\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-E\ \fR\fB\fIengine\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fR\fB\fIflag\fR\fR] [\fB\-G\fR] [\fB\-g\ \fR\fB\fIgenerator\fR\fR] [\fB\-h\fR] [\fB\-I\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-i\ \fR\fB\fIinterval\fR\fR] [\fB\-K\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-L\ \fR\fB\fIttl\fR\fR] [\fB\-k\fR] [\fB\-P\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-p\ \fR\fB\fIprotocol\fR\fR] [\fB\-q\fR] [\fB\-R\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-r\ \fR\fB\fIrandomdev\fR\fR] [\fB\-S\ \fR\fB\fIkey\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\ \fR\fB\fIstrength\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fItype\fR\fR] [\fB\-v\ \fR\fB\fIlevel\fR\fR] [\fB\-V\fR] [\fB\-z\fR] {name}
|
||||
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR
|
||||
generates keys for DNSSEC (Secure DNS), as defined in RFC 2535 and RFC 4034. It can also generate keys for use with TSIG (Transaction Signatures) as defined in RFC 2845, or TKEY (Transaction Key) as defined in RFC 2930.
|
||||
generates keys for DNSSEC (Secure DNS), as defined in RFC 2535 and RFC 4034\&. It can also generate keys for use with TSIG (Transaction Signatures) as defined in RFC 2845, or TKEY (Transaction Key) as defined in RFC 2930\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The
|
||||
\fBname\fR
|
||||
of the key is specified on the command line. For DNSSEC keys, this must match the name of the zone for which the key is being generated.
|
||||
of the key is specified on the command line\&. For DNSSEC keys, this must match the name of the zone for which the key is being generated\&.
|
||||
.SH "OPTIONS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-a \fIalgorithm\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Selects the cryptographic algorithm. For DNSSEC keys, the value of
|
||||
Selects the cryptographic algorithm\&. For DNSSEC keys, the value of
|
||||
\fBalgorithm\fR
|
||||
must be one of RSAMD5, RSASHA1, DSA, NSEC3RSASHA1, NSEC3DSA, RSASHA256, RSASHA512, ECCGOST, ECDSAP256SHA256 or ECDSAP384SHA384. For TSIG/TKEY, the value must be DH (Diffie Hellman), HMAC\-MD5, HMAC\-SHA1, HMAC\-SHA224, HMAC\-SHA256, HMAC\-SHA384, or HMAC\-SHA512. These values are case insensitive.
|
||||
must be one of RSAMD5, RSASHA1, DSA, NSEC3RSASHA1, NSEC3DSA, RSASHA256, RSASHA512, ECCGOST, ECDSAP256SHA256, ECDSAP384SHA384, ED25519 or ED448\&. For TSIG/TKEY, the value must be DH (Diffie Hellman), HMAC\-MD5, HMAC\-SHA1, HMAC\-SHA224, HMAC\-SHA256, HMAC\-SHA384, or HMAC\-SHA512\&. These values are case insensitive\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
If no algorithm is specified, then RSASHA1 will be used by default, unless the
|
||||
\fB\-3\fR
|
||||
option is specified, in which case NSEC3RSASHA1 will be used instead. (If
|
||||
option is specified, in which case NSEC3RSASHA1 will be used instead\&. (If
|
||||
\fB\-3\fR
|
||||
is used and an algorithm is specified, that algorithm will be checked for compatibility with NSEC3.)
|
||||
is used and an algorithm is specified, that algorithm will be checked for compatibility with NSEC3\&.)
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
Note 1: that for DNSSEC, RSASHA1 is a mandatory to implement algorithm, and DSA is recommended. For TSIG, HMAC\-MD5 is mandatory.
|
||||
Note 1: that for DNSSEC, RSASHA1 is a mandatory to implement algorithm, and DSA is recommended\&. For TSIG, HMAC\-MD5 is mandatory\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
Note 2: DH, HMAC\-MD5, and HMAC\-SHA1 through HMAC\-SHA512 automatically set the \-T KEY option.
|
||||
Note 2: DH, HMAC\-MD5, and HMAC\-SHA1 through HMAC\-SHA512 automatically set the \-T KEY option\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-b \fIkeysize\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specifies the number of bits in the key. The choice of key size depends on the algorithm used. RSA keys must be between 512 and 2048 bits. Diffie Hellman keys must be between 128 and 4096 bits. DSA keys must be between 512 and 1024 bits and an exact multiple of 64. HMAC keys must be between 1 and 512 bits. Elliptic curve algorithms don't need this parameter.
|
||||
Specifies the number of bits in the key\&. The choice of key size depends on the algorithm used\&. RSA keys must be between 512 and 2048 bits\&. Diffie Hellman keys must be between 128 and 4096 bits\&. DSA keys must be between 512 and 1024 bits and an exact multiple of 64\&. HMAC keys must be between 1 and 512 bits\&. Elliptic curve algorithms don\*(Aqt need this parameter\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
The key size does not need to be specified if using a default algorithm. The default key size is 1024 bits for zone signing keys (ZSK's) and 2048 bits for key signing keys (KSK's, generated with
|
||||
\fB\-f KSK\fR). However, if an algorithm is explicitly specified with the
|
||||
The key size does not need to be specified if using a default algorithm\&. The default key size is 1024 bits for zone signing keys (ZSK\*(Aqs) and 2048 bits for key signing keys (KSK\*(Aqs, generated with
|
||||
\fB\-f KSK\fR)\&. However, if an algorithm is explicitly specified with the
|
||||
\fB\-a\fR, then there is no default key size, and the
|
||||
\fB\-b\fR
|
||||
must be used.
|
||||
must be used\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-n \fInametype\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specifies the owner type of the key. The value of
|
||||
Specifies the owner type of the key\&. The value of
|
||||
\fBnametype\fR
|
||||
must either be ZONE (for a DNSSEC zone key (KEY/DNSKEY)), HOST or ENTITY (for a key associated with a host (KEY)), USER (for a key associated with a user(KEY)) or OTHER (DNSKEY). These values are case insensitive. Defaults to ZONE for DNSKEY generation.
|
||||
must either be ZONE (for a DNSSEC zone key (KEY/DNSKEY)), HOST or ENTITY (for a key associated with a host (KEY)), USER (for a key associated with a user(KEY)) or OTHER (DNSKEY)\&. These values are case insensitive\&. Defaults to ZONE for DNSKEY generation\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-3
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Use an NSEC3\-capable algorithm to generate a DNSSEC key. If this option is used and no algorithm is explicitly set on the command line, NSEC3RSASHA1 will be used by default. Note that RSASHA256, RSASHA512, ECCGOST, ECDSAP256SHA256 and ECDSAP384SHA384 algorithms are NSEC3\-capable.
|
||||
Use an NSEC3\-capable algorithm to generate a DNSSEC key\&. If this option is used and no algorithm is explicitly set on the command line, NSEC3RSASHA1 will be used by default\&. Note that RSASHA256, RSASHA512, ECCGOST, ECDSAP256SHA256, ECDSAP384SHA384, ED25519 and ED448 algorithms are NSEC3\-capable\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-C
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Compatibility mode: generates an old\-style key, without any metadata. By default,
|
||||
Compatibility mode: generates an old\-style key, without any metadata\&. By default,
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR
|
||||
will include the key's creation date in the metadata stored with the private key, and other dates may be set there as well (publication date, activation date, etc). Keys that include this data may be incompatible with older versions of BIND; the
|
||||
will include the key\*(Aqs creation date in the metadata stored with the private key, and other dates may be set there as well (publication date, activation date, etc)\&. Keys that include this data may be incompatible with older versions of BIND; the
|
||||
\fB\-C\fR
|
||||
option suppresses them.
|
||||
option suppresses them\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-c \fIclass\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Indicates that the DNS record containing the key should have the specified class. If not specified, class IN is used.
|
||||
Indicates that the DNS record containing the key should have the specified class\&. If not specified, class IN is used\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-E \fIengine\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Uses a crypto hardware (OpenSSL engine) for random number and, when supported, key generation. When compiled with PKCS#11 support it defaults to pkcs11; the empty name resets it to no engine.
|
||||
Uses a crypto hardware (OpenSSL engine) for random number and, when supported, key generation\&. When compiled with PKCS#11 support it defaults to pkcs11; the empty name resets it to no engine\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-f \fIflag\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Set the specified flag in the flag field of the KEY/DNSKEY record. The only recognized flags are KSK (Key Signing Key) and REVOKE.
|
||||
Set the specified flag in the flag field of the KEY/DNSKEY record\&. The only recognized flags are KSK (Key Signing Key) and REVOKE\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-G
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Generate a key, but do not publish it or sign with it. This option is incompatible with \-P and \-A.
|
||||
Generate a key, but do not publish it or sign with it\&. This option is incompatible with \-P and \-A\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-g \fIgenerator\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
If generating a Diffie Hellman key, use this generator. Allowed values are 2 and 5. If no generator is specified, a known prime from RFC 2539 will be used if possible; otherwise the default is 2.
|
||||
If generating a Diffie Hellman key, use this generator\&. Allowed values are 2 and 5\&. If no generator is specified, a known prime from RFC 2539 will be used if possible; otherwise the default is 2\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-h
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR.
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-K \fIdirectory\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the directory in which the key files are to be written.
|
||||
Sets the directory in which the key files are to be written\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-k
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Deprecated in favor of \-T KEY.
|
||||
Deprecated in favor of \-T KEY\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-L \fIttl\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the default TTL to use for this key when it is converted into a DNSKEY RR. If the key is imported into a zone, this is the TTL that will be used for it, unless there was already a DNSKEY RRset in place, in which case the existing TTL would take precedence. If this value is not set and there is no existing DNSKEY RRset, the TTL will default to the SOA TTL. Setting the default TTL to
|
||||
Sets the default TTL to use for this key when it is converted into a DNSKEY RR\&. If the key is imported into a zone, this is the TTL that will be used for it, unless there was already a DNSKEY RRset in place, in which case the existing TTL would take precedence\&. If this value is not set and there is no existing DNSKEY RRset, the TTL will default to the SOA TTL\&. Setting the default TTL to
|
||||
0
|
||||
or
|
||||
none
|
||||
is the same as leaving it unset.
|
||||
is the same as leaving it unset\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-p \fIprotocol\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the protocol value for the generated key. The protocol is a number between 0 and 255. The default is 3 (DNSSEC). Other possible values for this argument are listed in RFC 2535 and its successors.
|
||||
Sets the protocol value for the generated key\&. The protocol is a number between 0 and 255\&. The default is 3 (DNSSEC)\&. Other possible values for this argument are listed in RFC 2535 and its successors\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-q
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Quiet mode: Suppresses unnecessary output, including progress indication. Without this option, when
|
||||
Quiet mode: Suppresses unnecessary output, including progress indication\&. Without this option, when
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR
|
||||
is run interactively to generate an RSA or DSA key pair, it will print a string of symbols to
|
||||
\fIstderr\fR
|
||||
indicating the progress of the key generation. A '.' indicates that a random number has been found which passed an initial sieve test; '+' means a number has passed a single round of the Miller\-Rabin primality test; a space means that the number has passed all the tests and is a satisfactory key.
|
||||
stderr
|
||||
indicating the progress of the key generation\&. A \*(Aq\&.\*(Aq indicates that a random number has been found which passed an initial sieve test; \*(Aq+\*(Aq means a number has passed a single round of the Miller\-Rabin primality test; a space means that the number has passed all the tests and is a satisfactory key\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-r \fIrandomdev\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specifies the source of randomness. If the operating system does not provide a
|
||||
\fI/dev/random\fR
|
||||
or equivalent device, the default source of randomness is keyboard input.
|
||||
\fIrandomdev\fR
|
||||
specifies the name of a character device or file containing random data to be used instead of the default. The special value
|
||||
\fIkeyboard\fR
|
||||
indicates that keyboard input should be used.
|
||||
Specifies the source of randomness\&. If the operating system does not provide a
|
||||
/dev/random
|
||||
or equivalent device, the default source of randomness is keyboard input\&.
|
||||
randomdev
|
||||
specifies the name of a character device or file containing random data to be used instead of the default\&. The special value
|
||||
keyboard
|
||||
indicates that keyboard input should be used\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-S \fIkey\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Create a new key which is an explicit successor to an existing key. The name, algorithm, size, and type of the key will be set to match the existing key. The activation date of the new key will be set to the inactivation date of the existing one. The publication date will be set to the activation date minus the prepublication interval, which defaults to 30 days.
|
||||
Create a new key which is an explicit successor to an existing key\&. The name, algorithm, size, and type of the key will be set to match the existing key\&. The activation date of the new key will be set to the inactivation date of the existing one\&. The publication date will be set to the activation date minus the prepublication interval, which defaults to 30 days\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-s \fIstrength\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specifies the strength value of the key. The strength is a number between 0 and 15, and currently has no defined purpose in DNSSEC.
|
||||
Specifies the strength value of the key\&. The strength is a number between 0 and 15, and currently has no defined purpose in DNSSEC\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-T \fIrrtype\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specifies the resource record type to use for the key.
|
||||
Specifies the resource record type to use for the key\&.
|
||||
\fBrrtype\fR
|
||||
must be either DNSKEY or KEY. The default is DNSKEY when using a DNSSEC algorithm, but it can be overridden to KEY for use with SIG(0).
|
||||
Using any TSIG algorithm (HMAC\-* or DH) forces this option to KEY.
|
||||
must be either DNSKEY or KEY\&. The default is DNSKEY when using a DNSSEC algorithm, but it can be overridden to KEY for use with SIG(0)\&.
|
||||
Using any TSIG algorithm (HMAC\-* or DH) forces this option to KEY\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-t \fItype\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Indicates the use of the key.
|
||||
Indicates the use of the key\&.
|
||||
\fBtype\fR
|
||||
must be one of AUTHCONF, NOAUTHCONF, NOAUTH, or NOCONF. The default is AUTHCONF. AUTH refers to the ability to authenticate data, and CONF the ability to encrypt data.
|
||||
must be one of AUTHCONF, NOAUTHCONF, NOAUTH, or NOCONF\&. The default is AUTHCONF\&. AUTH refers to the ability to authenticate data, and CONF the ability to encrypt data\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-v \fIlevel\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the debugging level.
|
||||
Sets the debugging level\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-V
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Prints version information.
|
||||
Prints version information\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SH "TIMING OPTIONS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS. If the argument begins with a '+' or '\-', it is interpreted as an offset from the present time. For convenience, if such an offset is followed by one of the suffixes 'y', 'mo', 'w', 'd', 'h', or 'mi', then the offset is computed in years (defined as 365 24\-hour days, ignoring leap years), months (defined as 30 24\-hour days), weeks, days, hours, or minutes, respectively. Without a suffix, the offset is computed in seconds. To explicitly prevent a date from being set, use 'none' or 'never'.
|
||||
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS\&. If the argument begins with a \*(Aq+\*(Aq or \*(Aq\-\*(Aq, it is interpreted as an offset from the present time\&. For convenience, if such an offset is followed by one of the suffixes \*(Aqy\*(Aq, \*(Aqmo\*(Aq, \*(Aqw\*(Aq, \*(Aqd\*(Aq, \*(Aqh\*(Aq, or \*(Aqmi\*(Aq, then the offset is computed in years (defined as 365 24\-hour days, ignoring leap years), months (defined as 30 24\-hour days), weeks, days, hours, or minutes, respectively\&. Without a suffix, the offset is computed in seconds\&. To explicitly prevent a date from being set, use \*(Aqnone\*(Aq or \*(Aqnever\*(Aq\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-P \fIdate/offset\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the date on which a key is to be published to the zone. After that date, the key will be included in the zone but will not be used to sign it. If not set, and if the \-G option has not been used, the default is "now".
|
||||
Sets the date on which a key is to be published to the zone\&. After that date, the key will be included in the zone but will not be used to sign it\&. If not set, and if the \-G option has not been used, the default is "now"\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-A \fIdate/offset\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be activated. After that date, the key will be included in the zone and used to sign it. If not set, and if the \-G option has not been used, the default is "now". If set, if and \-P is not set, then the publication date will be set to the activation date minus the prepublication interval.
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be activated\&. After that date, the key will be included in the zone and used to sign it\&. If not set, and if the \-G option has not been used, the default is "now"\&. If set, if and \-P is not set, then the publication date will be set to the activation date minus the prepublication interval\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-R \fIdate/offset\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be revoked. After that date, the key will be flagged as revoked. It will be included in the zone and will be used to sign it.
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be revoked\&. After that date, the key will be flagged as revoked\&. It will be included in the zone and will be used to sign it\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-I \fIdate/offset\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be retired. After that date, the key will still be included in the zone, but it will not be used to sign it.
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be retired\&. After that date, the key will still be included in the zone, but it will not be used to sign it\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-D \fIdate/offset\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be deleted. After that date, the key will no longer be included in the zone. (It may remain in the key repository, however.)
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be deleted\&. After that date, the key will no longer be included in the zone\&. (It may remain in the key repository, however\&.)
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-i \fIinterval\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the prepublication interval for a key. If set, then the publication and activation dates must be separated by at least this much time. If the activation date is specified but the publication date isn't, then the publication date will default to this much time before the activation date; conversely, if the publication date is specified but activation date isn't, then activation will be set to this much time after publication.
|
||||
Sets the prepublication interval for a key\&. If set, then the publication and activation dates must be separated by at least this much time\&. If the activation date is specified but the publication date isn\*(Aqt, then the publication date will default to this much time before the activation date; conversely, if the publication date is specified but activation date isn\*(Aqt, then activation will be set to this much time after publication\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
If the key is being created as an explicit successor to another key, then the default prepublication interval is 30 days; otherwise it is zero.
|
||||
If the key is being created as an explicit successor to another key, then the default prepublication interval is 30 days; otherwise it is zero\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
As with date offsets, if the argument is followed by one of the suffixes 'y', 'mo', 'w', 'd', 'h', or 'mi', then the interval is measured in years, months, weeks, days, hours, or minutes, respectively. Without a suffix, the interval is measured in seconds.
|
||||
As with date offsets, if the argument is followed by one of the suffixes \*(Aqy\*(Aq, \*(Aqmo\*(Aq, \*(Aqw\*(Aq, \*(Aqd\*(Aq, \*(Aqh\*(Aq, or \*(Aqmi\*(Aq, then the interval is measured in years, months, weeks, days, hours, or minutes, respectively\&. Without a suffix, the interval is measured in seconds\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SH "GENERATED KEYS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
When
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR
|
||||
completes successfully, it prints a string of the form
|
||||
\fIKnnnn.+aaa+iiiii\fR
|
||||
to the standard output. This is an identification string for the key it has generated.
|
||||
.TP 4
|
||||
\(bu
|
||||
\fInnnn\fR
|
||||
is the key name.
|
||||
.TP 4
|
||||
\(bu
|
||||
\fIaaa\fR
|
||||
is the numeric representation of the algorithm.
|
||||
.TP 4
|
||||
\(bu
|
||||
\fIiiiii\fR
|
||||
is the key identifier (or footprint).
|
||||
Knnnn\&.+aaa+iiiii
|
||||
to the standard output\&. This is an identification string for the key it has generated\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
.ie n \{\
|
||||
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
.el \{\
|
||||
.sp -1
|
||||
.IP \(bu 2.3
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
nnnn
|
||||
is the key name\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
.ie n \{\
|
||||
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
.el \{\
|
||||
.sp -1
|
||||
.IP \(bu 2.3
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
aaa
|
||||
is the numeric representation of the algorithm\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
.ie n \{\
|
||||
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
.el \{\
|
||||
.sp -1
|
||||
.IP \(bu 2.3
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
iiiii
|
||||
is the key identifier (or footprint)\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR
|
||||
creates two files, with names based on the printed string.
|
||||
\fIKnnnn.+aaa+iiiii.key\fR
|
||||
creates two files, with names based on the printed string\&.
|
||||
Knnnn\&.+aaa+iiiii\&.key
|
||||
contains the public key, and
|
||||
\fIKnnnn.+aaa+iiiii.private\fR
|
||||
contains the private key.
|
||||
Knnnn\&.+aaa+iiiii\&.private
|
||||
contains the private key\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The
|
||||
\fI.key\fR
|
||||
file contains a DNS KEY record that can be inserted into a zone file (directly or with a $INCLUDE statement).
|
||||
\&.key
|
||||
file contains a DNS KEY record that can be inserted into a zone file (directly or with a $INCLUDE statement)\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The
|
||||
\fI.private\fR
|
||||
file contains algorithm\-specific fields. For obvious security reasons, this file does not have general read permission.
|
||||
\&.private
|
||||
file contains algorithm\-specific fields\&. For obvious security reasons, this file does not have general read permission\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Both
|
||||
\fI.key\fR
|
||||
\&.key
|
||||
and
|
||||
\fI.private\fR
|
||||
files are generated for symmetric encryption algorithms such as HMAC\-MD5, even though the public and private key are equivalent.
|
||||
\&.private
|
||||
files are generated for symmetric cryptography algorithms such as HMAC\-MD5, even though the public and private key are equivalent\&.
|
||||
.SH "EXAMPLE"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
To generate a 768\-bit DSA key for the domain
|
||||
\fBexample.com\fR, the following command would be issued:
|
||||
\fBexample\&.com\fR, the following command would be issued:
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keygen \-a DSA \-b 768 \-n ZONE example.com\fR
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keygen \-a DSA \-b 768 \-n ZONE example\&.com\fR
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The command would print a string of the form:
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBKexample.com.+003+26160\fR
|
||||
\fBKexample\&.com\&.+003+26160\fR
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
In this example,
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR
|
||||
creates the files
|
||||
\fIKexample.com.+003+26160.key\fR
|
||||
Kexample\&.com\&.+003+26160\&.key
|
||||
and
|
||||
\fIKexample.com.+003+26160.private\fR.
|
||||
Kexample\&.com\&.+003+26160\&.private\&.
|
||||
.SH "SEE ALSO"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR(8),
|
||||
\fBdnssec-signzone\fR(8),
|
||||
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
|
||||
RFC 2539,
|
||||
RFC 2845,
|
||||
RFC 4034.
|
||||
RFC 4034\&.
|
||||
.SH "AUTHOR"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Internet Systems Consortium
|
||||
\fBInternet Systems Consortium, Inc\&.\fR
|
||||
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2004, 2005, 2007\-2012, 2014, 2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2000\-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2004, 2005, 2007-2012, 2014-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
.br
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Portions Copyright (C) 2004-2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Portions Copyright (C) 2004-2015, 2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Portions Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -85,7 +85,8 @@ usage(void) {
|
||||
" | NSEC3DSA |\n");
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, " RSASHA256 | RSASHA512 | ECCGOST |\n");
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, " ECDSAP256SHA256 | ECDSAP384SHA384 |\n");
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, " DH | HMAC-MD5 | HMAC-SHA1 | HMAC-SHA224 | "
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, " ED25519 | ED448 | DH |\n");
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, " HMAC-MD5 | HMAC-SHA1 | HMAC-SHA224 | "
|
||||
"HMAC-SHA256 | \n");
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, " HMAC-SHA384 | HMAC-SHA512\n");
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, " (default: RSASHA1, or "
|
||||
@@ -104,6 +105,8 @@ usage(void) {
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, " ECCGOST:\tignored\n");
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, " ECDSAP256SHA256:\tignored\n");
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, " ECDSAP384SHA384:\tignored\n");
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, " ED25519:\tignored\n");
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, " ED448:\tignored\n");
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, " HMAC-MD5:\t[1..512]\n");
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, " HMAC-SHA1:\t[1..160]\n");
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, " HMAC-SHA224:\t[1..224]\n");
|
||||
@@ -233,7 +236,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
dns_ttl_t ttl = 0;
|
||||
isc_boolean_t use_default = ISC_FALSE, use_nsec3 = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
isc_stdtime_t publish = 0, activate = 0, revokekey = 0;
|
||||
isc_stdtime_t inactive = 0, delete = 0;
|
||||
isc_stdtime_t inactive = 0, deltime = 0;
|
||||
isc_stdtime_t now;
|
||||
int prepub = -1;
|
||||
isc_boolean_t setpub = ISC_FALSE, setact = ISC_FALSE;
|
||||
@@ -433,8 +436,8 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
if (setdel || unsetdel)
|
||||
fatal("-D specified more than once");
|
||||
|
||||
delete = strtotime(isc_commandline_argument,
|
||||
now, now, &setdel);
|
||||
deltime = strtotime(isc_commandline_argument,
|
||||
now, now, &setdel);
|
||||
unsetdel = !setdel;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'S':
|
||||
@@ -549,7 +552,8 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
alg != DST_ALG_NSEC3DSA && alg != DST_ALG_NSEC3RSASHA1 &&
|
||||
alg != DST_ALG_RSASHA256 && alg!= DST_ALG_RSASHA512 &&
|
||||
alg != DST_ALG_ECCGOST &&
|
||||
alg != DST_ALG_ECDSA256 && alg != DST_ALG_ECDSA384) {
|
||||
alg != DST_ALG_ECDSA256 && alg != DST_ALG_ECDSA384 &&
|
||||
alg != DST_ALG_ED25519 && alg != DST_ALG_ED448) {
|
||||
fatal("%s is incompatible with NSEC3; "
|
||||
"do not use the -3 option", algname);
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -583,7 +587,9 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
" to %d\n", size);
|
||||
} else if (alg != DST_ALG_ECCGOST &&
|
||||
alg != DST_ALG_ECDSA256 &&
|
||||
alg != DST_ALG_ECDSA384)
|
||||
alg != DST_ALG_ECDSA384 &&
|
||||
alg != DST_ALG_ED25519 &&
|
||||
alg != DST_ALG_ED448)
|
||||
fatal("key size not specified (-b option)");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -720,6 +726,12 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
case DST_ALG_ECDSA384:
|
||||
size = 384;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case DST_ALG_ED25519:
|
||||
size = 256;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case DST_ALG_ED448:
|
||||
size = 456;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case DST_ALG_HMACMD5:
|
||||
options |= DST_TYPE_KEY;
|
||||
if (size < 1 || size > 512)
|
||||
@@ -853,6 +865,8 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
case DST_ALG_ECCGOST:
|
||||
case DST_ALG_ECDSA256:
|
||||
case DST_ALG_ECDSA384:
|
||||
case DST_ALG_ED25519:
|
||||
case DST_ALG_ED448:
|
||||
show_progress = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
/* fall through */
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -954,13 +968,13 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
inactive);
|
||||
|
||||
if (setdel) {
|
||||
if (setinact && delete < inactive)
|
||||
if (setinact && deltime < inactive)
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "%s: warning: Key is "
|
||||
"scheduled to be deleted "
|
||||
"before it is scheduled to be "
|
||||
"made inactive.\n",
|
||||
program);
|
||||
dst_key_settime(key, DST_TIME_DELETE, delete);
|
||||
dst_key_settime(key, DST_TIME_DELETE, deltime);
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
if (setpub || setact || setrev || setinact ||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
|
||||
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"
|
||||
[<!ENTITY mdash "—">]>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007-2012, 2014, 2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007-2012, 2014-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -18,9 +15,14 @@
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<refentry id="man.dnssec-keygen">
|
||||
<!-- Converted by db4-upgrade version 1.0 -->
|
||||
<refentry xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:id="man.dnssec-keygen">
|
||||
<info>
|
||||
<date>2014-02-07</date>
|
||||
</info>
|
||||
<refentryinfo>
|
||||
<date>February 07, 2014</date>
|
||||
<corpname>ISC</corpname>
|
||||
<corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.</corpauthor>
|
||||
</refentryinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refmeta>
|
||||
@@ -46,6 +48,8 @@
|
||||
<year>2012</year>
|
||||
<year>2014</year>
|
||||
<year>2015</year>
|
||||
<year>2016</year>
|
||||
<year>2017</year>
|
||||
<holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
|
||||
</copyright>
|
||||
<copyright>
|
||||
@@ -58,43 +62,43 @@
|
||||
</docinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis sepchar=" ">
|
||||
<command>dnssec-keygen</command>
|
||||
<arg><option>-a <replaceable class="parameter">algorithm</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg ><option>-b <replaceable class="parameter">keysize</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-n <replaceable class="parameter">nametype</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-3</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-A <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-C</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-D <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-E <replaceable class="parameter">engine</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-f <replaceable class="parameter">flag</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-G</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-g <replaceable class="parameter">generator</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-h</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-I <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-i <replaceable class="parameter">interval</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-K <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-L <replaceable class="parameter">ttl</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-k</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-P <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-p <replaceable class="parameter">protocol</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-q</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-R <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-r <replaceable class="parameter">randomdev</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-S <replaceable class="parameter">key</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-s <replaceable class="parameter">strength</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-t <replaceable class="parameter">type</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-V</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-z</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req">name</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-a <replaceable class="parameter">algorithm</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-b <replaceable class="parameter">keysize</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-n <replaceable class="parameter">nametype</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-3</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-A <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-C</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-D <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-E <replaceable class="parameter">engine</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-f <replaceable class="parameter">flag</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-G</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-g <replaceable class="parameter">generator</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-h</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-I <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-i <replaceable class="parameter">interval</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-K <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-L <replaceable class="parameter">ttl</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-k</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-P <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-p <replaceable class="parameter">protocol</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-q</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-R <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-r <replaceable class="parameter">randomdev</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-S <replaceable class="parameter">key</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-s <replaceable class="parameter">strength</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-t <replaceable class="parameter">type</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-V</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-z</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req" rep="norepeat">name</arg>
|
||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>DESCRIPTION</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<para><command>dnssec-keygen</command>
|
||||
generates keys for DNSSEC (Secure DNS), as defined in RFC 2535
|
||||
and RFC 4034. It can also generate keys for use with
|
||||
@@ -106,10 +110,10 @@
|
||||
line. For DNSSEC keys, this must match the name of the zone for
|
||||
which the key is being generated.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>OPTIONS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>OPTIONS</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<variablelist>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
@@ -119,7 +123,7 @@
|
||||
Selects the cryptographic algorithm. For DNSSEC keys, the value
|
||||
of <option>algorithm</option> must be one of RSAMD5, RSASHA1,
|
||||
DSA, NSEC3RSASHA1, NSEC3DSA, RSASHA256, RSASHA512, ECCGOST,
|
||||
ECDSAP256SHA256 or ECDSAP384SHA384.
|
||||
ECDSAP256SHA256, ECDSAP384SHA384, ED25519 or ED448.
|
||||
For TSIG/TKEY, the value must
|
||||
be DH (Diffie Hellman), HMAC-MD5, HMAC-SHA1, HMAC-SHA224,
|
||||
HMAC-SHA256, HMAC-SHA384, or HMAC-SHA512. These values are
|
||||
@@ -191,8 +195,8 @@
|
||||
If this option is used and no algorithm is explicitly
|
||||
set on the command line, NSEC3RSASHA1 will be used by
|
||||
default. Note that RSASHA256, RSASHA512, ECCGOST,
|
||||
ECDSAP256SHA256 and ECDSAP384SHA384 algorithms
|
||||
are NSEC3-capable.
|
||||
ECDSAP256SHA256, ECDSAP384SHA384, ED25519 and ED448
|
||||
algorithms are NSEC3-capable.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
@@ -431,10 +435,10 @@
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>TIMING OPTIONS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>TIMING OPTIONS</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
|
||||
@@ -522,7 +526,7 @@
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
If the key is being created as an explicit successor to another
|
||||
key, then the default prepublication interval is 30 days;
|
||||
key, then the default prepublication interval is 30 days;
|
||||
otherwise it is zero.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -536,11 +540,11 @@
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>GENERATED KEYS</title>
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>GENERATED KEYS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
When <command>dnssec-keygen</command> completes
|
||||
successfully,
|
||||
@@ -565,7 +569,7 @@
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</itemizedlist>
|
||||
<para><command>dnssec-keygen</command>
|
||||
<para><command>dnssec-keygen</command>
|
||||
creates two files, with names based
|
||||
on the printed string. <filename>Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.key</filename>
|
||||
contains the public key, and
|
||||
@@ -587,13 +591,13 @@
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Both <filename>.key</filename> and <filename>.private</filename>
|
||||
files are generated for symmetric encryption algorithms such as
|
||||
files are generated for symmetric cryptography algorithms such as
|
||||
HMAC-MD5, even though the public and private key are equivalent.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>EXAMPLE</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>EXAMPLE</title>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
To generate a 768-bit DSA key for the domain
|
||||
<userinput>example.com</userinput>, the following command would be
|
||||
@@ -612,10 +616,10 @@
|
||||
and
|
||||
<filename>Kexample.com.+003+26160.private</filename>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>SEE ALSO</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>SEE ALSO</title>
|
||||
<para><citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle>dnssec-signzone</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
|
||||
</citerefentry>,
|
||||
@@ -624,16 +628,6 @@
|
||||
<citetitle>RFC 2845</citetitle>,
|
||||
<citetitle>RFC 4034</citetitle>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>AUTHOR</title>
|
||||
<para><corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium</corpauthor>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
</refentry><!--
|
||||
- Local variables:
|
||||
- mode: sgml
|
||||
- End:
|
||||
-->
|
||||
</refentry>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007-2012, 2014, 2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007-2012, 2014-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -14,72 +15,119 @@
|
||||
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<!-- $Id$ -->
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
|
||||
<title>dnssec-keygen</title>
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.71.1">
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en">
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry">
|
||||
<a name="man.dnssec-keygen"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
<h2>Name</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="application">dnssec-keygen</span> — DNSSEC key generation tool</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span class="application">dnssec-keygen</span>
|
||||
— DNSSEC key generation tool
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
<h2>Synopsis</h2>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-keygen</code> [<code class="option">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-b <em class="replaceable"><code>keysize</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>nametype</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-3</code>] [<code class="option">-A <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-C</code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>flag</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-G</code>] [<code class="option">-g <em class="replaceable"><code>generator</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>interval</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-k</code>] [<code class="option">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-p <em class="replaceable"><code>protocol</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-q</code>] [<code class="option">-R <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>randomdev</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-S <em class="replaceable"><code>key</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>strength</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>type</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] [<code class="option">-z</code>] {name}</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543608"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-keygen</strong></span>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p>
|
||||
<code class="command">dnssec-keygen</code>
|
||||
[<code class="option">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-b <em class="replaceable"><code>keysize</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>nametype</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-3</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-A <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-C</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>flag</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-G</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-g <em class="replaceable"><code>generator</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-h</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>interval</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-k</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-p <em class="replaceable"><code>protocol</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-q</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-R <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>randomdev</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-S <em class="replaceable"><code>key</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>strength</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>type</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-V</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-z</code>]
|
||||
{name}
|
||||
</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.7"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="command"><strong>dnssec-keygen</strong></span>
|
||||
generates keys for DNSSEC (Secure DNS), as defined in RFC 2535
|
||||
and RFC 4034. It can also generate keys for use with
|
||||
TSIG (Transaction Signatures) as defined in RFC 2845, or TKEY
|
||||
(Transaction Key) as defined in RFC 2930.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The <code class="option">name</code> of the key is specified on the command
|
||||
line. For DNSSEC keys, this must match the name of the zone for
|
||||
which the key is being generated.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543626"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.8"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Selects the cryptographic algorithm. For DNSSEC keys, the value
|
||||
of <code class="option">algorithm</code> must be one of RSAMD5, RSASHA1,
|
||||
DSA, NSEC3RSASHA1, NSEC3DSA, RSASHA256, RSASHA512, ECCGOST,
|
||||
ECDSAP256SHA256 or ECDSAP384SHA384.
|
||||
ECDSAP256SHA256, ECDSAP384SHA384, ED25519 or ED448.
|
||||
For TSIG/TKEY, the value must
|
||||
be DH (Diffie Hellman), HMAC-MD5, HMAC-SHA1, HMAC-SHA224,
|
||||
HMAC-SHA256, HMAC-SHA384, or HMAC-SHA512. These values are
|
||||
case insensitive.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
If no algorithm is specified, then RSASHA1 will be used by
|
||||
default, unless the <code class="option">-3</code> option is specified,
|
||||
in which case NSEC3RSASHA1 will be used instead. (If
|
||||
<code class="option">-3</code> is used and an algorithm is specified,
|
||||
that algorithm will be checked for compatibility with NSEC3.)
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Note 1: that for DNSSEC, RSASHA1 is a mandatory to implement
|
||||
algorithm, and DSA is recommended. For TSIG, HMAC-MD5 is
|
||||
mandatory.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Note 2: DH, HMAC-MD5, and HMAC-SHA1 through HMAC-SHA512
|
||||
automatically set the -T KEY option.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-b <em class="replaceable"><code>keysize</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies the number of bits in the key. The choice of key
|
||||
size depends on the algorithm used. RSA keys must be
|
||||
between 512 and 2048 bits. Diffie Hellman keys must be between
|
||||
@@ -88,7 +136,7 @@
|
||||
between 1 and 512 bits. Elliptic curve algorithms don't need
|
||||
this parameter.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The key size does not need to be specified if using a default
|
||||
algorithm. The default key size is 1024 bits for zone signing
|
||||
keys (ZSK's) and 2048 bits for key signing keys (KSK's,
|
||||
@@ -97,9 +145,10 @@
|
||||
then there is no default key size, and the <code class="option">-b</code>
|
||||
must be used.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>nametype</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies the owner type of the key. The value of
|
||||
<code class="option">nametype</code> must either be ZONE (for a DNSSEC
|
||||
zone key (KEY/DNSKEY)), HOST or ENTITY (for a key associated with
|
||||
@@ -107,70 +156,92 @@
|
||||
USER (for a key associated with a user(KEY)) or OTHER (DNSKEY).
|
||||
These values are case insensitive. Defaults to ZONE for DNSKEY
|
||||
generation.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-3</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Use an NSEC3-capable algorithm to generate a DNSSEC key.
|
||||
If this option is used and no algorithm is explicitly
|
||||
set on the command line, NSEC3RSASHA1 will be used by
|
||||
default. Note that RSASHA256, RSASHA512, ECCGOST,
|
||||
ECDSAP256SHA256 and ECDSAP384SHA384 algorithms
|
||||
are NSEC3-capable.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
ECDSAP256SHA256, ECDSAP384SHA384, ED25519 and ED448
|
||||
algorithms are NSEC3-capable.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-C</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Compatibility mode: generates an old-style key, without
|
||||
any metadata. By default, <span><strong class="command">dnssec-keygen</strong></span>
|
||||
any metadata. By default, <span class="command"><strong>dnssec-keygen</strong></span>
|
||||
will include the key's creation date in the metadata stored
|
||||
with the private key, and other dates may be set there as well
|
||||
(publication date, activation date, etc). Keys that include
|
||||
this data may be incompatible with older versions of BIND; the
|
||||
<code class="option">-C</code> option suppresses them.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Indicates that the DNS record containing the key should have
|
||||
the specified class. If not specified, class IN is used.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Uses a crypto hardware (OpenSSL engine) for random number
|
||||
and, when supported, key generation. When compiled with PKCS#11
|
||||
support it defaults to pkcs11; the empty name resets it to
|
||||
no engine.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>flag</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Set the specified flag in the flag field of the KEY/DNSKEY record.
|
||||
The only recognized flags are KSK (Key Signing Key) and REVOKE.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-G</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Generate a key, but do not publish it or sign with it. This
|
||||
option is incompatible with -P and -A.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-g <em class="replaceable"><code>generator</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
If generating a Diffie Hellman key, use this generator.
|
||||
Allowed values are 2 and 5. If no generator
|
||||
is specified, a known prime from RFC 2539 will be used
|
||||
if possible; otherwise the default is 2.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-h</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">dnssec-keygen</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>dnssec-keygen</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the directory in which the key files are to be written.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-k</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Deprecated in favor of -T KEY.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the default TTL to use for this key when it is converted
|
||||
into a DNSKEY RR. If the key is imported into a zone,
|
||||
this is the TTL that will be used for it, unless there was
|
||||
@@ -179,19 +250,23 @@
|
||||
is no existing DNSKEY RRset, the TTL will default to the
|
||||
SOA TTL. Setting the default TTL to <code class="literal">0</code>
|
||||
or <code class="literal">none</code> is the same as leaving it unset.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-p <em class="replaceable"><code>protocol</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the protocol value for the generated key. The protocol
|
||||
is a number between 0 and 255. The default is 3 (DNSSEC).
|
||||
Other possible values for this argument are listed in
|
||||
RFC 2535 and its successors.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-q</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Quiet mode: Suppresses unnecessary output, including
|
||||
progress indication. Without this option, when
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">dnssec-keygen</strong></span> is run interactively
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>dnssec-keygen</strong></span> is run interactively
|
||||
to generate an RSA or DSA key pair, it will print a string
|
||||
of symbols to <code class="filename">stderr</code> indicating the
|
||||
progress of the key generation. A '.' indicates that a
|
||||
@@ -200,9 +275,11 @@
|
||||
round of the Miller-Rabin primality test; a space
|
||||
means that the number has passed all the tests and is
|
||||
a satisfactory key.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>randomdev</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies the source of randomness. If the operating
|
||||
system does not provide a <code class="filename">/dev/random</code>
|
||||
or equivalent device, the default source of randomness
|
||||
@@ -212,9 +289,11 @@
|
||||
data to be used instead of the default. The special value
|
||||
<code class="filename">keyboard</code> indicates that keyboard
|
||||
input should be used.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-S <em class="replaceable"><code>key</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Create a new key which is an explicit successor to an
|
||||
existing key. The name, algorithm, size, and type of the
|
||||
key will be set to match the existing key. The activation
|
||||
@@ -222,16 +301,19 @@
|
||||
the existing one. The publication date will be set to the
|
||||
activation date minus the prepublication interval, which
|
||||
defaults to 30 days.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>strength</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies the strength value of the key. The strength is
|
||||
a number between 0 and 15, and currently has no defined
|
||||
purpose in DNSSEC.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-T <em class="replaceable"><code>rrtype</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies the resource record type to use for the key.
|
||||
<code class="option">rrtype</code> must be either DNSKEY or KEY. The
|
||||
default is DNSKEY when using a DNSSEC algorithm, but it can be
|
||||
@@ -243,27 +325,36 @@
|
||||
Using any TSIG algorithm (HMAC-* or DH) forces this option
|
||||
to KEY.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>type</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Indicates the use of the key. <code class="option">type</code> must be
|
||||
one of AUTHCONF, NOAUTHCONF, NOAUTH, or NOCONF. The default
|
||||
is AUTHCONF. AUTH refers to the ability to authenticate
|
||||
data, and CONF the ability to encrypt data.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the debugging level.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-V</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Prints version information.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2544220"></a><h2>TIMING OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.9"></a><h2>TIMING OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
|
||||
If the argument begins with a '+' or '-', it is interpreted as
|
||||
an offset from the present time. For convenience, if such an offset
|
||||
@@ -274,44 +365,55 @@
|
||||
is computed in seconds. To explicitly prevent a date from being
|
||||
set, use 'none' or 'never'.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the date on which a key is to be published to the zone.
|
||||
After that date, the key will be included in the zone but will
|
||||
not be used to sign it. If not set, and if the -G option has
|
||||
not been used, the default is "now".
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-A <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be activated. After that
|
||||
date, the key will be included in the zone and used to sign
|
||||
it. If not set, and if the -G option has not been used, the
|
||||
default is "now". If set, if and -P is not set, then
|
||||
the publication date will be set to the activation date
|
||||
minus the prepublication interval.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-R <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be revoked. After that
|
||||
date, the key will be flagged as revoked. It will be included
|
||||
in the zone and will be used to sign it.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be retired. After that
|
||||
date, the key will still be included in the zone, but it
|
||||
will not be used to sign it.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be deleted. After that
|
||||
date, the key will no longer be included in the zone. (It
|
||||
may remain in the key repository, however.)
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>interval</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the prepublication interval for a key. If set, then
|
||||
the publication and activation dates must be separated by at least
|
||||
this much time. If the activation date is specified but the
|
||||
@@ -320,42 +422,51 @@
|
||||
the publication date is specified but activation date isn't,
|
||||
then activation will be set to this much time after publication.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
If the key is being created as an explicit successor to another
|
||||
key, then the default prepublication interval is 30 days;
|
||||
key, then the default prepublication interval is 30 days;
|
||||
otherwise it is zero.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
As with date offsets, if the argument is followed by one of
|
||||
the suffixes 'y', 'mo', 'w', 'd', 'h', or 'mi', then the
|
||||
interval is measured in years, months, weeks, days, hours,
|
||||
or minutes, respectively. Without a suffix, the interval is
|
||||
measured in seconds.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2544410"></a><h2>GENERATED KEYS</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
When <span><strong class="command">dnssec-keygen</strong></span> completes
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.10"></a><h2>GENERATED KEYS</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
When <span class="command"><strong>dnssec-keygen</strong></span> completes
|
||||
successfully,
|
||||
it prints a string of the form <code class="filename">Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii</code>
|
||||
to the standard output. This is an identification string for
|
||||
the key it has generated.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc">
|
||||
<li><p><code class="filename">nnnn</code> is the key name.
|
||||
</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p><code class="filename">aaa</code> is the numeric representation
|
||||
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; ">
|
||||
<li class="listitem">
|
||||
<p><code class="filename">nnnn</code> is the key name.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
<li class="listitem">
|
||||
<p><code class="filename">aaa</code> is the numeric representation
|
||||
of the
|
||||
algorithm.
|
||||
</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p><code class="filename">iiiii</code> is the key identifier (or
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
<li class="listitem">
|
||||
<p><code class="filename">iiiii</code> is the key identifier (or
|
||||
footprint).
|
||||
</p></li>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
</ul></div>
|
||||
<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-keygen</strong></span>
|
||||
<p><span class="command"><strong>dnssec-keygen</strong></span>
|
||||
creates two files, with names based
|
||||
on the printed string. <code class="filename">Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.key</code>
|
||||
contains the public key, and
|
||||
@@ -363,58 +474,60 @@
|
||||
private
|
||||
key.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The <code class="filename">.key</code> file contains a DNS KEY record
|
||||
that
|
||||
can be inserted into a zone file (directly or with a $INCLUDE
|
||||
statement).
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The <code class="filename">.private</code> file contains
|
||||
algorithm-specific
|
||||
fields. For obvious security reasons, this file does not have
|
||||
general read permission.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Both <code class="filename">.key</code> and <code class="filename">.private</code>
|
||||
files are generated for symmetric encryption algorithms such as
|
||||
files are generated for symmetric cryptography algorithms such as
|
||||
HMAC-MD5, even though the public and private key are equivalent.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2544492"></a><h2>EXAMPLE</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.11"></a><h2>EXAMPLE</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
To generate a 768-bit DSA key for the domain
|
||||
<strong class="userinput"><code>example.com</code></strong>, the following command would be
|
||||
issued:
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p><strong class="userinput"><code>dnssec-keygen -a DSA -b 768 -n ZONE example.com</code></strong>
|
||||
<p><strong class="userinput"><code>dnssec-keygen -a DSA -b 768 -n ZONE example.com</code></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The command would print a string of the form:
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p><strong class="userinput"><code>Kexample.com.+003+26160</code></strong>
|
||||
<p><strong class="userinput"><code>Kexample.com.+003+26160</code></strong>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
In this example, <span><strong class="command">dnssec-keygen</strong></span> creates
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
In this example, <span class="command"><strong>dnssec-keygen</strong></span> creates
|
||||
the files <code class="filename">Kexample.com.+003+26160.key</code>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<code class="filename">Kexample.com.+003+26160.private</code>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2544604"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)</span>,
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.12"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">RFC 2539</em>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">RFC 2845</em>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">RFC 4034</em>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2544635"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div></body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2009, 2011, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2009, 2011, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
.\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -12,82 +12,95 @@
|
||||
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" $Id$
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.hy 0
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" Title: dnssec\-revoke
|
||||
.\" Author:
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.71.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: October 20, 2011
|
||||
'\" t
|
||||
.\" Title: dnssec-revoke
|
||||
.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author]
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.78.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: 2011-10-20
|
||||
.\" Manual: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Language: English
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.TH "DNSSEC\-REVOKE" "8" "October 20, 2011" "BIND9" "BIND9"
|
||||
.TH "DNSSEC\-REVOKE" "8" "2011\-10\-20" "BIND9" "BIND9"
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * Define some portability stuff
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
|
||||
.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
|
||||
.el .ds Aq '
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * set default formatting
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" disable hyphenation
|
||||
.nh
|
||||
.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.SH "NAME"
|
||||
dnssec\-revoke \- Set the REVOKED bit on a DNSSEC key
|
||||
dnssec-revoke \- Set the REVOKED bit on a DNSSEC key
|
||||
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
|
||||
.HP 14
|
||||
.HP \w'\fBdnssec\-revoke\fR\ 'u
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-revoke\fR [\fB\-hr\fR] [\fB\-v\ \fR\fB\fIlevel\fR\fR] [\fB\-V\fR] [\fB\-K\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-E\ \fR\fB\fIengine\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\fR] [\fB\-R\fR] {keyfile}
|
||||
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-revoke\fR
|
||||
reads a DNSSEC key file, sets the REVOKED bit on the key as defined in RFC 5011, and creates a new pair of key files containing the now\-revoked key.
|
||||
reads a DNSSEC key file, sets the REVOKED bit on the key as defined in RFC 5011, and creates a new pair of key files containing the now\-revoked key\&.
|
||||
.SH "OPTIONS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-h
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Emit usage message and exit.
|
||||
Emit usage message and exit\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-K \fIdirectory\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the directory in which the key files are to reside.
|
||||
Sets the directory in which the key files are to reside\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-r
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
After writing the new keyset files remove the original keyset files.
|
||||
After writing the new keyset files remove the original keyset files\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-v \fIlevel\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the debugging level.
|
||||
Sets the debugging level\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-V
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Prints version information.
|
||||
Prints version information\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-E \fIengine\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Use the given OpenSSL engine. When compiled with PKCS#11 support it defaults to pkcs11; the empty name resets it to no engine.
|
||||
Use the given OpenSSL engine\&. When compiled with PKCS#11 support it defaults to pkcs11; the empty name resets it to no engine\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-f
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Force overwrite: Causes
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-revoke\fR
|
||||
to write the new key pair even if a file already exists matching the algorithm and key ID of the revoked key.
|
||||
to write the new key pair even if a file already exists matching the algorithm and key ID of the revoked key\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-R
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Print the key tag of the key with the REVOKE bit set but do not revoke the key.
|
||||
Print the key tag of the key with the REVOKE bit set but do not revoke the key\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SH "SEE ALSO"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR(8),
|
||||
\fBdnssec-keygen\fR(8),
|
||||
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
|
||||
RFC 5011.
|
||||
.SH "AUTHOR"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Internet Systems Consortium
|
||||
RFC 5011\&.
|
||||
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2009, 2011, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2009, 2011, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2009-2012, 2014, 2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2009-2012, 2014, 2015, 2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -79,7 +79,8 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
#else
|
||||
const char *engine = NULL;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
char *filename = NULL, *dir = NULL;
|
||||
char const *filename = NULL;
|
||||
char *dir = NULL;
|
||||
char newname[1024], oldname[1024];
|
||||
char keystr[DST_KEY_FORMATSIZE];
|
||||
char *endp;
|
||||
@@ -137,7 +138,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
if (isc_commandline_option != '?')
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid argument -%c\n",
|
||||
program, isc_commandline_option);
|
||||
/* Falls into */
|
||||
/* FALLTHROUGH */
|
||||
case 'h':
|
||||
/* Does not return. */
|
||||
usage();
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
|
||||
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"
|
||||
[<!ENTITY mdash "—">]>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2009, 2011, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2009, 2011, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -17,10 +14,11 @@
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<refentry id="man.dnssec-revoke">
|
||||
<refentryinfo>
|
||||
<date>October 20, 2011</date>
|
||||
</refentryinfo>
|
||||
<!-- Converted by db4-upgrade version 1.0 -->
|
||||
<refentry xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:id="man.dnssec-revoke">
|
||||
<info>
|
||||
<date>2011-10-20</date>
|
||||
</info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refmeta>
|
||||
<refentrytitle><application>dnssec-revoke</application></refentrytitle>
|
||||
@@ -38,35 +36,37 @@
|
||||
<year>2009</year>
|
||||
<year>2011</year>
|
||||
<year>2014</year>
|
||||
<year>2015</year>
|
||||
<year>2016</year>
|
||||
<holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
|
||||
</copyright>
|
||||
</docinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis sepchar=" ">
|
||||
<command>dnssec-revoke</command>
|
||||
<arg><option>-hr</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-V</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-K <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-E <replaceable class="parameter">engine</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-f</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-R</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req">keyfile</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-hr</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-V</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-K <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-E <replaceable class="parameter">engine</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-f</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-R</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req" rep="norepeat">keyfile</arg>
|
||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>DESCRIPTION</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<para><command>dnssec-revoke</command>
|
||||
reads a DNSSEC key file, sets the REVOKED bit on the key as defined
|
||||
in RFC 5011, and creates a new pair of key files containing the
|
||||
now-revoked key.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>OPTIONS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>OPTIONS</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<variablelist>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-K <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
@@ -146,26 +146,16 @@
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>SEE ALSO</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>SEE ALSO</title>
|
||||
<para><citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle>dnssec-keygen</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
|
||||
</citerefentry>,
|
||||
<citetitle>BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</citetitle>,
|
||||
<citetitle>RFC 5011</citetitle>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>AUTHOR</title>
|
||||
<para><corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium</corpauthor>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
</refentry><!--
|
||||
- Local variables:
|
||||
- mode: sgml
|
||||
- End:
|
||||
-->
|
||||
</refentry>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2009, 2011, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2009, 2011, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -13,84 +14,124 @@
|
||||
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<!-- $Id$ -->
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
|
||||
<title>dnssec-revoke</title>
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.71.1">
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en">
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry">
|
||||
<a name="man.dnssec-revoke"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
<h2>Name</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="application">dnssec-revoke</span> — Set the REVOKED bit on a DNSSEC key</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span class="application">dnssec-revoke</span>
|
||||
— Set the REVOKED bit on a DNSSEC key
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
<h2>Synopsis</h2>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-revoke</code> [<code class="option">-hr</code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f</code>] [<code class="option">-R</code>] {keyfile}</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543397"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-revoke</strong></span>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p>
|
||||
<code class="command">dnssec-revoke</code>
|
||||
[<code class="option">-hr</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-V</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-f</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-R</code>]
|
||||
{keyfile}
|
||||
</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.6"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="command"><strong>dnssec-revoke</strong></span>
|
||||
reads a DNSSEC key file, sets the REVOKED bit on the key as defined
|
||||
in RFC 5011, and creates a new pair of key files containing the
|
||||
now-revoked key.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543409"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.7"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-h</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Emit usage message and exit.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the directory in which the key files are to reside.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-r</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
After writing the new keyset files remove the original keyset
|
||||
files.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the debugging level.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-V</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Prints version information.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Use the given OpenSSL engine. When compiled with PKCS#11 support
|
||||
it defaults to pkcs11; the empty name resets it to no engine.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-f</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
Force overwrite: Causes <span><strong class="command">dnssec-revoke</strong></span> to
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Force overwrite: Causes <span class="command"><strong>dnssec-revoke</strong></span> to
|
||||
write the new key pair even if a file already exists matching
|
||||
the algorithm and key ID of the revoked key.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-R</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Print the key tag of the key with the REVOKE bit set but do
|
||||
not revoke the key.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543541"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)</span>,
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.8"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">RFC 5011</em>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543565"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div></body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2009-2011, 2014, 2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2009-2011, 2014-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
.\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -12,27 +12,42 @@
|
||||
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" $Id$
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.hy 0
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" Title: dnssec\-settime
|
||||
'\" t
|
||||
.\" Title: dnssec-settime
|
||||
.\" Author:
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.71.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: February 07, 2014
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.78.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: 2014-02-07
|
||||
.\" Manual: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: ISC
|
||||
.\" Language: English
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.TH "DNSSEC\-SETTIME" "8" "February 07, 2014" "BIND9" "BIND9"
|
||||
.TH "DNSSEC\-SETTIME" "8" "2014\-02\-07" "ISC" "BIND9"
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * Define some portability stuff
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
|
||||
.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
|
||||
.el .ds Aq '
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * set default formatting
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" disable hyphenation
|
||||
.nh
|
||||
.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.SH "NAME"
|
||||
dnssec\-settime \- Set the key timing metadata for a DNSSEC key
|
||||
dnssec-settime \- Set the key timing metadata for a DNSSEC key
|
||||
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
|
||||
.HP 15
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-settime\fR [\fB\-f\fR] [\fB\-K\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-L\ \fR\fB\fIttl\fR\fR] [\fB\-P\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-A\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-R\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-I\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-D\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-h\fR] [\fB\-V\fR] [\fB\-v\ \fR\fB\fIlevel\fR\fR] [\fB\-E\ \fR\fB\fIengine\fR\fR] {keyfile}
|
||||
.HP \w'\fBdnssec\-settime\fR\ 'u
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-settime\fR [\fB\-f\fR] [\fB\-K\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-L\ \fR\fB\fIttl\fR\fR] [\fB\-P\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-A\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-R\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-I\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-D\ \fR\fB\fIdate/offset\fR\fR] [\fB\-S\ \fR\fB\fIkey\fR\fR] [\fB\-i\ \fR\fB\fIinterval\fR\fR] [\fB\-h\fR] [\fB\-V\fR] [\fB\-v\ \fR\fB\fIlevel\fR\fR] [\fB\-E\ \fR\fB\fIengine\fR\fR] {keyfile}
|
||||
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-settime\fR
|
||||
@@ -42,114 +57,114 @@ reads a DNSSEC private key file and sets the key timing metadata as specified by
|
||||
\fB\-R\fR,
|
||||
\fB\-I\fR, and
|
||||
\fB\-D\fR
|
||||
options. The metadata can then be used by
|
||||
options\&. The metadata can then be used by
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR
|
||||
or other signing software to determine when a key is to be published, whether it should be used for signing a zone, etc.
|
||||
or other signing software to determine when a key is to be published, whether it should be used for signing a zone, etc\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
If none of these options is set on the command line, then
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-settime\fR
|
||||
simply prints the key timing metadata already stored in the key.
|
||||
simply prints the key timing metadata already stored in the key\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
When key metadata fields are changed, both files of a key pair (\fIKnnnn.+aaa+iiiii.key\fR
|
||||
When key metadata fields are changed, both files of a key pair (Knnnn\&.+aaa+iiiii\&.key
|
||||
and
|
||||
\fIKnnnn.+aaa+iiiii.private\fR) are regenerated. Metadata fields are stored in the private file. A human\-readable description of the metadata is also placed in comments in the key file. The private file's permissions are always set to be inaccessible to anyone other than the owner (mode 0600).
|
||||
Knnnn\&.+aaa+iiiii\&.private) are regenerated\&. Metadata fields are stored in the private file\&. A human\-readable description of the metadata is also placed in comments in the key file\&. The private file\*(Aqs permissions are always set to be inaccessible to anyone other than the owner (mode 0600)\&.
|
||||
.SH "OPTIONS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-f
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Force an update of an old\-format key with no metadata fields. Without this option,
|
||||
Force an update of an old\-format key with no metadata fields\&. Without this option,
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-settime\fR
|
||||
will fail when attempting to update a legacy key. With this option, the key will be recreated in the new format, but with the original key data retained. The key's creation date will be set to the present time. If no other values are specified, then the key's publication and activation dates will also be set to the present time.
|
||||
will fail when attempting to update a legacy key\&. With this option, the key will be recreated in the new format, but with the original key data retained\&. The key\*(Aqs creation date will be set to the present time\&. If no other values are specified, then the key\*(Aqs publication and activation dates will also be set to the present time\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-K \fIdirectory\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the directory in which the key files are to reside.
|
||||
Sets the directory in which the key files are to reside\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-L \fIttl\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the default TTL to use for this key when it is converted into a DNSKEY RR. If the key is imported into a zone, this is the TTL that will be used for it, unless there was already a DNSKEY RRset in place, in which case the existing TTL would take precedence. If this value is not set and there is no existing DNSKEY RRset, the TTL will default to the SOA TTL. Setting the default TTL to
|
||||
Sets the default TTL to use for this key when it is converted into a DNSKEY RR\&. If the key is imported into a zone, this is the TTL that will be used for it, unless there was already a DNSKEY RRset in place, in which case the existing TTL would take precedence\&. If this value is not set and there is no existing DNSKEY RRset, the TTL will default to the SOA TTL\&. Setting the default TTL to
|
||||
0
|
||||
or
|
||||
none
|
||||
removes it from the key.
|
||||
removes it from the key\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-h
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Emit usage message and exit.
|
||||
Emit usage message and exit\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-V
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Prints version information.
|
||||
Prints version information\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-v \fIlevel\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the debugging level.
|
||||
Sets the debugging level\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-E \fIengine\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Use the given OpenSSL engine. When compiled with PKCS#11 support it defaults to pkcs11; the empty name resets it to no engine.
|
||||
Use the given OpenSSL engine\&. When compiled with PKCS#11 support it defaults to pkcs11; the empty name resets it to no engine\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SH "TIMING OPTIONS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS. If the argument begins with a '+' or '\-', it is interpreted as an offset from the present time. For convenience, if such an offset is followed by one of the suffixes 'y', 'mo', 'w', 'd', 'h', or 'mi', then the offset is computed in years (defined as 365 24\-hour days, ignoring leap years), months (defined as 30 24\-hour days), weeks, days, hours, or minutes, respectively. Without a suffix, the offset is computed in seconds. To unset a date, use 'none' or 'never'.
|
||||
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS\&. If the argument begins with a \*(Aq+\*(Aq or \*(Aq\-\*(Aq, it is interpreted as an offset from the present time\&. For convenience, if such an offset is followed by one of the suffixes \*(Aqy\*(Aq, \*(Aqmo\*(Aq, \*(Aqw\*(Aq, \*(Aqd\*(Aq, \*(Aqh\*(Aq, or \*(Aqmi\*(Aq, then the offset is computed in years (defined as 365 24\-hour days, ignoring leap years), months (defined as 30 24\-hour days), weeks, days, hours, or minutes, respectively\&. Without a suffix, the offset is computed in seconds\&. To unset a date, use \*(Aqnone\*(Aq or \*(Aqnever\*(Aq\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-P \fIdate/offset\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the date on which a key is to be published to the zone. After that date, the key will be included in the zone but will not be used to sign it.
|
||||
Sets the date on which a key is to be published to the zone\&. After that date, the key will be included in the zone but will not be used to sign it\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-A \fIdate/offset\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be activated. After that date, the key will be included in the zone and used to sign it.
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be activated\&. After that date, the key will be included in the zone and used to sign it\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-R \fIdate/offset\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be revoked. After that date, the key will be flagged as revoked. It will be included in the zone and will be used to sign it.
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be revoked\&. After that date, the key will be flagged as revoked\&. It will be included in the zone and will be used to sign it\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-I \fIdate/offset\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be retired. After that date, the key will still be included in the zone, but it will not be used to sign it.
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be retired\&. After that date, the key will still be included in the zone, but it will not be used to sign it\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-D \fIdate/offset\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be deleted. After that date, the key will no longer be included in the zone. (It may remain in the key repository, however.)
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be deleted\&. After that date, the key will no longer be included in the zone\&. (It may remain in the key repository, however\&.)
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-S \fIpredecessor key\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Select a key for which the key being modified will be an explicit successor. The name, algorithm, size, and type of the predecessor key must exactly match those of the key being modified. The activation date of the successor key will be set to the inactivation date of the predecessor. The publication date will be set to the activation date minus the prepublication interval, which defaults to 30 days.
|
||||
Select a key for which the key being modified will be an explicit successor\&. The name, algorithm, size, and type of the predecessor key must exactly match those of the key being modified\&. The activation date of the successor key will be set to the inactivation date of the predecessor\&. The publication date will be set to the activation date minus the prepublication interval, which defaults to 30 days\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-i \fIinterval\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the prepublication interval for a key. If set, then the publication and activation dates must be separated by at least this much time. If the activation date is specified but the publication date isn't, then the publication date will default to this much time before the activation date; conversely, if the publication date is specified but activation date isn't, then activation will be set to this much time after publication.
|
||||
Sets the prepublication interval for a key\&. If set, then the publication and activation dates must be separated by at least this much time\&. If the activation date is specified but the publication date isn\*(Aqt, then the publication date will default to this much time before the activation date; conversely, if the publication date is specified but activation date isn\*(Aqt, then activation will be set to this much time after publication\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
If the key is being set to be an explicit successor to another key, then the default prepublication interval is 30 days; otherwise it is zero.
|
||||
If the key is being set to be an explicit successor to another key, then the default prepublication interval is 30 days; otherwise it is zero\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
As with date offsets, if the argument is followed by one of the suffixes 'y', 'mo', 'w', 'd', 'h', or 'mi', then the interval is measured in years, months, weeks, days, hours, or minutes, respectively. Without a suffix, the interval is measured in seconds.
|
||||
As with date offsets, if the argument is followed by one of the suffixes \*(Aqy\*(Aq, \*(Aqmo\*(Aq, \*(Aqw\*(Aq, \*(Aqd\*(Aq, \*(Aqh\*(Aq, or \*(Aqmi\*(Aq, then the interval is measured in years, months, weeks, days, hours, or minutes, respectively\&. Without a suffix, the interval is measured in seconds\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SH "PRINTING OPTIONS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-settime\fR
|
||||
can also be used to print the timing metadata associated with a key.
|
||||
can also be used to print the timing metadata associated with a key\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-u
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Print times in UNIX epoch format.
|
||||
Print times in UNIX epoch format\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-p \fIC/P/A/R/I/D/all\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Print a specific metadata value or set of metadata values. The
|
||||
Print a specific metadata value or set of metadata values\&. The
|
||||
\fB\-p\fR
|
||||
option may be followed by one or more of the following letters to indicate which value or values to print:
|
||||
\fBC\fR
|
||||
@@ -163,18 +178,19 @@ for the revocation date,
|
||||
\fBI\fR
|
||||
for the inactivation date, or
|
||||
\fBD\fR
|
||||
for the deletion date. To print all of the metadata, use
|
||||
\fB\-p all\fR.
|
||||
for the deletion date\&. To print all of the metadata, use
|
||||
\fB\-p all\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SH "SEE ALSO"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR(8),
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR(8),
|
||||
\fBdnssec-keygen\fR(8),
|
||||
\fBdnssec-signzone\fR(8),
|
||||
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
|
||||
RFC 5011.
|
||||
RFC 5011\&.
|
||||
.SH "AUTHOR"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Internet Systems Consortium
|
||||
\fBInternet Systems Consortium, Inc\&.\fR
|
||||
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2009\-2011, 2014, 2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2009-2011, 2014-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2009-2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2009-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -79,6 +79,11 @@ usage(void) {
|
||||
"inactivation date\n");
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, " -D date/[+-]offset/none: set/unset key "
|
||||
"deletion date\n");
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, " -S <key>: generate a successor to an existing "
|
||||
"key\n");
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, " -i <interval>: prepublication interval for "
|
||||
"successor key "
|
||||
"(default: 30 days)\n");
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "Printing options:\n");
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, " -p C/P/A/R/I/D/all: print a particular time "
|
||||
"value or values\n");
|
||||
@@ -122,7 +127,8 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
#else
|
||||
const char *engine = NULL;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
char *filename = NULL, *directory = NULL;
|
||||
const char *filename = NULL;
|
||||
char *directory = NULL;
|
||||
char newname[1024];
|
||||
char keystr[DST_KEY_FORMATSIZE];
|
||||
char *endp, *p;
|
||||
@@ -298,7 +304,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
if (isc_commandline_option != '?')
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid argument -%c\n",
|
||||
program, isc_commandline_option);
|
||||
/* Falls into */
|
||||
/* FALLTHROUGH */
|
||||
case 'h':
|
||||
/* Does not return. */
|
||||
usage();
|
||||
@@ -377,13 +383,16 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
"You must set one before\n\t"
|
||||
"generating a successor.");
|
||||
|
||||
pub = prevact - prepub;
|
||||
if (pub < now && prepub != 0)
|
||||
fatal("Predecessor will become inactive before the\n\t"
|
||||
"prepublication period ends. Either change "
|
||||
"its inactivation date,\n\t"
|
||||
"or use the -i option to set a shorter "
|
||||
"prepublication interval.");
|
||||
pub = previnact - prepub;
|
||||
act = previnact;
|
||||
|
||||
if ((previnact - prepub) < now && prepub != 0)
|
||||
fatal("Time until predecessor inactivation is\n\t"
|
||||
"shorter than the prepublication interval. "
|
||||
"Either change\n\t"
|
||||
"predecessor inactivation date, or use the -i "
|
||||
"option to set\n\t"
|
||||
"a shorter prepublication interval.");
|
||||
|
||||
result = dst_key_gettime(prevkey, DST_TIME_DELETE, &prevdel);
|
||||
if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
|
||||
@@ -461,11 +470,12 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) {
|
||||
if ((setdel && setinact && del < inact) ||
|
||||
(dst_key_gettime(key, DST_TIME_INACTIVE,
|
||||
&previnact) == ISC_R_SUCCESS &&
|
||||
setdel && !setinact && del < previnact) ||
|
||||
setdel && !setinact && !unsetinact && del < previnact) ||
|
||||
(dst_key_gettime(key, DST_TIME_DELETE,
|
||||
&prevdel) == ISC_R_SUCCESS &&
|
||||
setinact && !setdel && prevdel < inact) ||
|
||||
(!setdel && !setinact && prevdel < previnact))
|
||||
setinact && !setdel && !unsetdel && prevdel < inact) ||
|
||||
(!setdel && !unsetdel && !setinact && !unsetinact &&
|
||||
prevdel != 0 && prevdel < previnact))
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "%s: warning: Key is scheduled to "
|
||||
"be deleted before it is\n\t"
|
||||
"scheduled to be inactive.\n",
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
|
||||
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"
|
||||
[<!ENTITY mdash "—">]>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2009-2011, 2014, 2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2009-2011, 2014-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -17,9 +14,14 @@
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<refentry id="man.dnssec-settime">
|
||||
<!-- Converted by db4-upgrade version 1.0 -->
|
||||
<refentry xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:id="man.dnssec-settime">
|
||||
<info>
|
||||
<date>2014-02-07</date>
|
||||
</info>
|
||||
<refentryinfo>
|
||||
<date>February 07, 2014</date>
|
||||
<corpname>ISC</corpname>
|
||||
<corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.</corpauthor>
|
||||
</refentryinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refmeta>
|
||||
@@ -40,31 +42,35 @@
|
||||
<year>2011</year>
|
||||
<year>2014</year>
|
||||
<year>2015</year>
|
||||
<year>2016</year>
|
||||
<year>2017</year>
|
||||
<holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
|
||||
</copyright>
|
||||
</docinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis sepchar=" ">
|
||||
<command>dnssec-settime</command>
|
||||
<arg><option>-f</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-K <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-L <replaceable class="parameter">ttl</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-P <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-A <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-R <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-I <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-D <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-h</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-V</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-E <replaceable class="parameter">engine</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req">keyfile</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-f</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-K <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-L <replaceable class="parameter">ttl</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-P <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-A <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-R <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-I <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-D <replaceable class="parameter">date/offset</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-S <replaceable class="parameter">key</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-i <replaceable class="parameter">interval</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-h</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-V</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-E <replaceable class="parameter">engine</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req" rep="norepeat">keyfile</arg>
|
||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>DESCRIPTION</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<para><command>dnssec-settime</command>
|
||||
reads a DNSSEC private key file and sets the key timing metadata
|
||||
as specified by the <option>-P</option>, <option>-A</option>,
|
||||
@@ -88,10 +94,10 @@
|
||||
file. The private file's permissions are always set to be
|
||||
inaccessible to anyone other than the owner (mode 0600).
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>OPTIONS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>OPTIONS</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<variablelist>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
@@ -103,13 +109,13 @@
|
||||
fail when attempting to update a legacy key. With this option,
|
||||
the key will be recreated in the new format, but with the
|
||||
original key data retained. The key's creation date will be
|
||||
set to the present time. If no other values are specified,
|
||||
then the key's publication and activation dates will also
|
||||
set to the present time. If no other values are specified,
|
||||
then the key's publication and activation dates will also
|
||||
be set to the present time.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-K <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
@@ -143,7 +149,7 @@
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term>-V</term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
@@ -172,10 +178,10 @@
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>TIMING OPTIONS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>TIMING OPTIONS</title>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
|
||||
If the argument begins with a '+' or '-', it is interpreted as
|
||||
@@ -272,7 +278,7 @@
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
If the key is being set to be an explicit successor to another
|
||||
key, then the default prepublication interval is 30 days;
|
||||
key, then the default prepublication interval is 30 days;
|
||||
otherwise it is zero.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
@@ -285,10 +291,10 @@
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>PRINTING OPTIONS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>PRINTING OPTIONS</title>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
<command>dnssec-settime</command> can also be used to print the
|
||||
timing metadata associated with a key.
|
||||
@@ -323,10 +329,10 @@
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>SEE ALSO</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>SEE ALSO</title>
|
||||
<para><citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle>dnssec-keygen</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
|
||||
</citerefentry>,
|
||||
@@ -336,16 +342,6 @@
|
||||
<citetitle>BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</citetitle>,
|
||||
<citetitle>RFC 5011</citetitle>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>AUTHOR</title>
|
||||
<para><corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium</corpauthor>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
</refentry><!--
|
||||
- Local variables:
|
||||
- mode: sgml
|
||||
- End:
|
||||
-->
|
||||
</refentry>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2009-2011, 2014, 2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2009-2011, 2014-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -13,40 +14,69 @@
|
||||
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<!-- $Id$ -->
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
|
||||
<title>dnssec-settime</title>
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.71.1">
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en">
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry">
|
||||
<a name="man.dnssec-settime"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
<h2>Name</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="application">dnssec-settime</span> — Set the key timing metadata for a DNSSEC key</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span class="application">dnssec-settime</span>
|
||||
— Set the key timing metadata for a DNSSEC key
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
<h2>Synopsis</h2>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-settime</code> [<code class="option">-f</code>] [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-A <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-R <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></code>] {keyfile}</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543450"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-settime</strong></span>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p>
|
||||
<code class="command">dnssec-settime</code>
|
||||
[<code class="option">-f</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-A <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-R <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-S <em class="replaceable"><code>key</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>interval</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-h</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-V</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></code>]
|
||||
{keyfile}
|
||||
</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.7"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="command"><strong>dnssec-settime</strong></span>
|
||||
reads a DNSSEC private key file and sets the key timing metadata
|
||||
as specified by the <code class="option">-P</code>, <code class="option">-A</code>,
|
||||
<code class="option">-R</code>, <code class="option">-I</code>, and <code class="option">-D</code>
|
||||
options. The metadata can then be used by
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">dnssec-signzone</strong></span> or other signing software to
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>dnssec-signzone</strong></span> or other signing software to
|
||||
determine when a key is to be published, whether it should be
|
||||
used for signing a zone, etc.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
If none of these options is set on the command line,
|
||||
then <span><strong class="command">dnssec-settime</strong></span> simply prints the key timing
|
||||
then <span class="command"><strong>dnssec-settime</strong></span> simply prints the key timing
|
||||
metadata already stored in the key.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
When key metadata fields are changed, both files of a key
|
||||
pair (<code class="filename">Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.key</code> and
|
||||
<code class="filename">Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.private</code>) are regenerated.
|
||||
@@ -55,27 +85,35 @@
|
||||
file. The private file's permissions are always set to be
|
||||
inaccessible to anyone other than the owner (mode 0600).
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543498"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.8"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-f</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Force an update of an old-format key with no metadata fields.
|
||||
Without this option, <span><strong class="command">dnssec-settime</strong></span> will
|
||||
Without this option, <span class="command"><strong>dnssec-settime</strong></span> will
|
||||
fail when attempting to update a legacy key. With this option,
|
||||
the key will be recreated in the new format, but with the
|
||||
original key data retained. The key's creation date will be
|
||||
set to the present time. If no other values are specified,
|
||||
then the key's publication and activation dates will also
|
||||
set to the present time. If no other values are specified,
|
||||
then the key's publication and activation dates will also
|
||||
be set to the present time.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the directory in which the key files are to reside.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the default TTL to use for this key when it is converted
|
||||
into a DNSKEY RR. If the key is imported into a zone,
|
||||
this is the TTL that will be used for it, unless there was
|
||||
@@ -84,29 +122,40 @@
|
||||
is no existing DNSKEY RRset, the TTL will default to the
|
||||
SOA TTL. Setting the default TTL to <code class="literal">0</code>
|
||||
or <code class="literal">none</code> removes it from the key.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-h</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Emit usage message and exit.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-V</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Prints version information.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the debugging level.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Use the given OpenSSL engine. When compiled with PKCS#11 support
|
||||
it defaults to pkcs11; the empty name resets it to no engine.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543697"></a><h2>TIMING OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.9"></a><h2>TIMING OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
|
||||
If the argument begins with a '+' or '-', it is interpreted as
|
||||
an offset from the present time. For convenience, if such an offset
|
||||
@@ -116,39 +165,51 @@
|
||||
days, hours, or minutes, respectively. Without a suffix, the offset
|
||||
is computed in seconds. To unset a date, use 'none' or 'never'.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the date on which a key is to be published to the zone.
|
||||
After that date, the key will be included in the zone but will
|
||||
not be used to sign it.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-A <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be activated. After that
|
||||
date, the key will be included in the zone and used to sign
|
||||
it.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-R <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be revoked. After that
|
||||
date, the key will be flagged as revoked. It will be included
|
||||
in the zone and will be used to sign it.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be retired. After that
|
||||
date, the key will still be included in the zone, but it
|
||||
will not be used to sign it.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the date on which the key is to be deleted. After that
|
||||
date, the key will no longer be included in the zone. (It
|
||||
may remain in the key repository, however.)
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-S <em class="replaceable"><code>predecessor key</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Select a key for which the key being modified will be an
|
||||
explicit successor. The name, algorithm, size, and type of the
|
||||
predecessor key must exactly match those of the key being
|
||||
@@ -156,10 +217,11 @@
|
||||
to the inactivation date of the predecessor. The publication
|
||||
date will be set to the activation date minus the prepublication
|
||||
interval, which defaults to 30 days.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>interval</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the prepublication interval for a key. If set, then
|
||||
the publication and activation dates must be separated by at least
|
||||
this much time. If the activation date is specified but the
|
||||
@@ -168,34 +230,40 @@
|
||||
the publication date is specified but activation date isn't,
|
||||
then activation will be set to this much time after publication.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
If the key is being set to be an explicit successor to another
|
||||
key, then the default prepublication interval is 30 days;
|
||||
key, then the default prepublication interval is 30 days;
|
||||
otherwise it is zero.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
As with date offsets, if the argument is followed by one of
|
||||
the suffixes 'y', 'mo', 'w', 'd', 'h', or 'mi', then the
|
||||
interval is measured in years, months, weeks, days, hours,
|
||||
or minutes, respectively. Without a suffix, the interval is
|
||||
measured in seconds.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543835"></a><h2>PRINTING OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">dnssec-settime</strong></span> can also be used to print the
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.10"></a><h2>PRINTING OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>dnssec-settime</strong></span> can also be used to print the
|
||||
timing metadata associated with a key.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-u</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Print times in UNIX epoch format.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-p <em class="replaceable"><code>C/P/A/R/I/D/all</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Print a specific metadata value or set of metadata values.
|
||||
The <code class="option">-p</code> option may be followed by one or more
|
||||
of the following letters to indicate which value or values to print:
|
||||
@@ -206,21 +274,24 @@
|
||||
<code class="option">I</code> for the inactivation date, or
|
||||
<code class="option">D</code> for the deletion date.
|
||||
To print all of the metadata, use <code class="option">-p all</code>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543913"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)</span>,
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.11"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">RFC 5011</em>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543946"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div></body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2004-2009, 2011, 2013, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2004-2009, 2011, 2013-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -13,438 +13,458 @@
|
||||
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" $Id$
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.hy 0
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" Title: dnssec\-signzone
|
||||
'\" t
|
||||
.\" Title: dnssec-signzone
|
||||
.\" Author:
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.71.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: December 11, 2013
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.78.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: 2013-12-11
|
||||
.\" Manual: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: ISC
|
||||
.\" Language: English
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.TH "DNSSEC\-SIGNZONE" "8" "December 11, 2013" "BIND9" "BIND9"
|
||||
.TH "DNSSEC\-SIGNZONE" "8" "2013\-12\-11" "ISC" "BIND9"
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * Define some portability stuff
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
|
||||
.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
|
||||
.el .ds Aq '
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * set default formatting
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" disable hyphenation
|
||||
.nh
|
||||
.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.SH "NAME"
|
||||
dnssec\-signzone \- DNSSEC zone signing tool
|
||||
dnssec-signzone \- DNSSEC zone signing tool
|
||||
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
|
||||
.HP 16
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR [\fB\-a\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-d\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-D\fR] [\fB\-E\ \fR\fB\fIengine\fR\fR] [\fB\-e\ \fR\fB\fIend\-time\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fR\fB\fIoutput\-file\fR\fR] [\fB\-g\fR] [\fB\-h\fR] [\fB\-K\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fR\fB\fIkey\fR\fR] [\fB\-L\ \fR\fB\fIserial\fR\fR] [\fB\-l\ \fR\fB\fIdomain\fR\fR] [\fB\-i\ \fR\fB\fIinterval\fR\fR] [\fB\-I\ \fR\fB\fIinput\-format\fR\fR] [\fB\-j\ \fR\fB\fIjitter\fR\fR] [\fB\-N\ \fR\fB\fIsoa\-serial\-format\fR\fR] [\fB\-o\ \fR\fB\fIorigin\fR\fR] [\fB\-O\ \fR\fB\fIoutput\-format\fR\fR] [\fB\-P\fR] [\fB\-p\fR] [\fB\-R\fR] [\fB\-r\ \fR\fB\fIrandomdev\fR\fR] [\fB\-S\fR] [\fB\-s\ \fR\fB\fIstart\-time\fR\fR] [\fB\-T\ \fR\fB\fIttl\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\fR] [\fB\-u\fR] [\fB\-v\ \fR\fB\fIlevel\fR\fR] [\fB\-V\fR] [\fB\-X\ \fR\fB\fIextended\ end\-time\fR\fR] [\fB\-x\fR] [\fB\-z\fR] [\fB\-3\ \fR\fB\fIsalt\fR\fR] [\fB\-H\ \fR\fB\fIiterations\fR\fR] [\fB\-A\fR] {zonefile} [key...]
|
||||
.HP \w'\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR\ 'u
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR [\fB\-a\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-d\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-D\fR] [\fB\-E\ \fR\fB\fIengine\fR\fR] [\fB\-e\ \fR\fB\fIend\-time\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fR\fB\fIoutput\-file\fR\fR] [\fB\-g\fR] [\fB\-h\fR] [\fB\-i\ \fR\fB\fIinterval\fR\fR] [\fB\-I\ \fR\fB\fIinput\-format\fR\fR] [\fB\-j\ \fR\fB\fIjitter\fR\fR] [\fB\-K\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fR\fB\fIkey\fR\fR] [\fB\-L\ \fR\fB\fIserial\fR\fR] [\fB\-l\ \fR\fB\fIdomain\fR\fR] [\fB\-N\ \fR\fB\fIsoa\-serial\-format\fR\fR] [\fB\-o\ \fR\fB\fIorigin\fR\fR] [\fB\-O\ \fR\fB\fIoutput\-format\fR\fR] [\fB\-P\fR] [\fB\-p\fR] [\fB\-R\fR] [\fB\-r\ \fR\fB\fIrandomdev\fR\fR] [\fB\-S\fR] [\fB\-s\ \fR\fB\fIstart\-time\fR\fR] [\fB\-T\ \fR\fB\fIttl\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\fR] [\fB\-u\fR] [\fB\-v\ \fR\fB\fIlevel\fR\fR] [\fB\-V\fR] [\fB\-X\ \fR\fB\fIextended\ end\-time\fR\fR] [\fB\-x\fR] [\fB\-z\fR] [\fB\-3\ \fR\fB\fIsalt\fR\fR] [\fB\-H\ \fR\fB\fIiterations\fR\fR] [\fB\-A\fR] {zonefile} [key...]
|
||||
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR
|
||||
signs a zone. It generates NSEC and RRSIG records and produces a signed version of the zone. The security status of delegations from the signed zone (that is, whether the child zones are secure or not) is determined by the presence or absence of a
|
||||
\fIkeyset\fR
|
||||
file for each child zone.
|
||||
signs a zone\&. It generates NSEC and RRSIG records and produces a signed version of the zone\&. The security status of delegations from the signed zone (that is, whether the child zones are secure or not) is determined by the presence or absence of a
|
||||
keyset
|
||||
file for each child zone\&.
|
||||
.SH "OPTIONS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-a
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Verify all generated signatures.
|
||||
Verify all generated signatures\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-c \fIclass\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specifies the DNS class of the zone.
|
||||
Specifies the DNS class of the zone\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-C
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Compatibility mode: Generate a
|
||||
\fIkeyset\-\fR\fI\fIzonename\fR\fR
|
||||
keyset\-\fIzonename\fR
|
||||
file in addition to
|
||||
\fIdsset\-\fR\fI\fIzonename\fR\fR
|
||||
dsset\-\fIzonename\fR
|
||||
when signing a zone, for use by older versions of
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR.
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-d \fIdirectory\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Look for
|
||||
\fIdsset\-\fR
|
||||
dsset\-
|
||||
or
|
||||
\fIkeyset\-\fR
|
||||
keyset\-
|
||||
files in
|
||||
\fBdirectory\fR.
|
||||
\fBdirectory\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-D
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Output only those record types automatically managed by
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR, i.e. RRSIG, NSEC, NSEC3 and NSEC3PARAM records. If smart signing (\fB\-S\fR) is used, DNSKEY records are also included. The resulting file can be included in the original zone file with
|
||||
\fB$INCLUDE\fR. This option cannot be combined with
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR, i\&.e\&. RRSIG, NSEC, NSEC3 and NSEC3PARAM records\&. If smart signing (\fB\-S\fR) is used, DNSKEY records are also included\&. The resulting file can be included in the original zone file with
|
||||
\fB$INCLUDE\fR\&. This option cannot be combined with
|
||||
\fB\-O raw\fR
|
||||
or serial number updating.
|
||||
or serial number updating\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-E \fIengine\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Uses a crypto hardware (OpenSSL engine) for the crypto operations it supports, for instance signing with private keys from a secure key store. When compiled with PKCS#11 support it defaults to pkcs11; the empty name resets it to no engine.
|
||||
Uses a crypto hardware (OpenSSL engine) for the crypto operations it supports, for instance signing with private keys from a secure key store\&. When compiled with PKCS#11 support it defaults to pkcs11; the empty name resets it to no engine\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-g
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Generate DS records for child zones from
|
||||
\fIdsset\-\fR
|
||||
dsset\-
|
||||
or
|
||||
\fIkeyset\-\fR
|
||||
file. Existing DS records will be removed.
|
||||
keyset\-
|
||||
file\&. Existing DS records will be removed\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-K \fIdirectory\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Key repository: Specify a directory to search for DNSSEC keys. If not specified, defaults to the current directory.
|
||||
Key repository: Specify a directory to search for DNSSEC keys\&. If not specified, defaults to the current directory\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-k \fIkey\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Treat specified key as a key signing key ignoring any key flags. This option may be specified multiple times.
|
||||
Treat specified key as a key signing key ignoring any key flags\&. This option may be specified multiple times\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-l \fIdomain\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Generate a DLV set in addition to the key (DNSKEY) and DS sets. The domain is appended to the name of the records.
|
||||
Generate a DLV set in addition to the key (DNSKEY) and DS sets\&. The domain is appended to the name of the records\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-s \fIstart\-time\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specify the date and time when the generated RRSIG records become valid. This can be either an absolute or relative time. An absolute start time is indicated by a number in YYYYMMDDHHMMSS notation; 20000530144500 denotes 14:45:00 UTC on May 30th, 2000. A relative start time is indicated by +N, which is N seconds from the current time. If no
|
||||
Specify the date and time when the generated RRSIG records become valid\&. This can be either an absolute or relative time\&. An absolute start time is indicated by a number in YYYYMMDDHHMMSS notation; 20000530144500 denotes 14:45:00 UTC on May 30th, 2000\&. A relative start time is indicated by +N, which is N seconds from the current time\&. If no
|
||||
\fBstart\-time\fR
|
||||
is specified, the current time minus 1 hour (to allow for clock skew) is used.
|
||||
is specified, the current time minus 1 hour (to allow for clock skew) is used\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-e \fIend\-time\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specify the date and time when the generated RRSIG records expire. As with
|
||||
\fBstart\-time\fR, an absolute time is indicated in YYYYMMDDHHMMSS notation. A time relative to the start time is indicated with +N, which is N seconds from the start time. A time relative to the current time is indicated with now+N. If no
|
||||
Specify the date and time when the generated RRSIG records expire\&. As with
|
||||
\fBstart\-time\fR, an absolute time is indicated in YYYYMMDDHHMMSS notation\&. A time relative to the start time is indicated with +N, which is N seconds from the start time\&. A time relative to the current time is indicated with now+N\&. If no
|
||||
\fBend\-time\fR
|
||||
is specified, 30 days from the start time is used as a default.
|
||||
is specified, 30 days from the start time is used as a default\&.
|
||||
\fBend\-time\fR
|
||||
must be later than
|
||||
\fBstart\-time\fR.
|
||||
\fBstart\-time\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-X \fIextended end\-time\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specify the date and time when the generated RRSIG records for the DNSKEY RRset will expire. This is to be used in cases when the DNSKEY signatures need to persist longer than signatures on other records; e.g., when the private component of the KSK is kept offline and the KSK signature is to be refreshed manually.
|
||||
Specify the date and time when the generated RRSIG records for the DNSKEY RRset will expire\&. This is to be used in cases when the DNSKEY signatures need to persist longer than signatures on other records; e\&.g\&., when the private component of the KSK is kept offline and the KSK signature is to be refreshed manually\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
As with
|
||||
\fBstart\-time\fR, an absolute time is indicated in YYYYMMDDHHMMSS notation. A time relative to the start time is indicated with +N, which is N seconds from the start time. A time relative to the current time is indicated with now+N. If no
|
||||
\fBstart\-time\fR, an absolute time is indicated in YYYYMMDDHHMMSS notation\&. A time relative to the start time is indicated with +N, which is N seconds from the start time\&. A time relative to the current time is indicated with now+N\&. If no
|
||||
\fBextended end\-time\fR
|
||||
is specified, the value of
|
||||
\fBend\-time\fR
|
||||
is used as the default. (\fBend\-time\fR, in turn, defaults to 30 days from the start time.)
|
||||
is used as the default\&. (\fBend\-time\fR, in turn, defaults to 30 days from the start time\&.)
|
||||
\fBextended end\-time\fR
|
||||
must be later than
|
||||
\fBstart\-time\fR.
|
||||
\fBstart\-time\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-f \fIoutput\-file\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
The name of the output file containing the signed zone. The default is to append
|
||||
\fI.signed\fR
|
||||
to the input filename. If
|
||||
The name of the output file containing the signed zone\&. The default is to append
|
||||
\&.signed
|
||||
to the input filename\&. If
|
||||
\fBoutput\-file\fR
|
||||
is set to
|
||||
"\-", then the signed zone is written to the standard output, with a default output format of "full".
|
||||
"\-", then the signed zone is written to the standard output, with a default output format of "full"\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-h
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR.
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-V
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Prints version information.
|
||||
Prints version information\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-i \fIinterval\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
When a previously\-signed zone is passed as input, records may be resigned. The
|
||||
When a previously\-signed zone is passed as input, records may be resigned\&. The
|
||||
\fBinterval\fR
|
||||
option specifies the cycle interval as an offset from the current time (in seconds). If a RRSIG record expires after the cycle interval, it is retained. Otherwise, it is considered to be expiring soon, and it will be replaced.
|
||||
option specifies the cycle interval as an offset from the current time (in seconds)\&. If a RRSIG record expires after the cycle interval, it is retained\&. Otherwise, it is considered to be expiring soon, and it will be replaced\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
The default cycle interval is one quarter of the difference between the signature end and start times. So if neither
|
||||
The default cycle interval is one quarter of the difference between the signature end and start times\&. So if neither
|
||||
\fBend\-time\fR
|
||||
or
|
||||
\fBstart\-time\fR
|
||||
are specified,
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR
|
||||
generates signatures that are valid for 30 days, with a cycle interval of 7.5 days. Therefore, if any existing RRSIG records are due to expire in less than 7.5 days, they would be replaced.
|
||||
generates signatures that are valid for 30 days, with a cycle interval of 7\&.5 days\&. Therefore, if any existing RRSIG records are due to expire in less than 7\&.5 days, they would be replaced\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-I \fIinput\-format\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
The format of the input zone file. Possible formats are
|
||||
The format of the input zone file\&. Possible formats are
|
||||
\fB"text"\fR
|
||||
(default) and
|
||||
\fB"raw"\fR. This option is primarily intended to be used for dynamic signed zones so that the dumped zone file in a non\-text format containing updates can be signed directly. The use of this option does not make much sense for non\-dynamic zones.
|
||||
\fB"raw"\fR\&. This option is primarily intended to be used for dynamic signed zones so that the dumped zone file in a non\-text format containing updates can be signed directly\&. The use of this option does not make much sense for non\-dynamic zones\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-j \fIjitter\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
When signing a zone with a fixed signature lifetime, all RRSIG records issued at the time of signing expires simultaneously. If the zone is incrementally signed, i.e. a previously\-signed zone is passed as input to the signer, all expired signatures have to be regenerated at about the same time. The
|
||||
When signing a zone with a fixed signature lifetime, all RRSIG records issued at the time of signing expires simultaneously\&. If the zone is incrementally signed, i\&.e\&. a previously\-signed zone is passed as input to the signer, all expired signatures have to be regenerated at about the same time\&. The
|
||||
\fBjitter\fR
|
||||
option specifies a jitter window that will be used to randomize the signature expire time, thus spreading incremental signature regeneration over time.
|
||||
option specifies a jitter window that will be used to randomize the signature expire time, thus spreading incremental signature regeneration over time\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
Signature lifetime jitter also to some extent benefits validators and servers by spreading out cache expiration, i.e. if large numbers of RRSIGs don't expire at the same time from all caches there will be less congestion than if all validators need to refetch at mostly the same time.
|
||||
Signature lifetime jitter also to some extent benefits validators and servers by spreading out cache expiration, i\&.e\&. if large numbers of RRSIGs don\*(Aqt expire at the same time from all caches there will be less congestion than if all validators need to refetch at mostly the same time\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-L \fIserial\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
When writing a signed zone to 'raw' format, set the "source serial" value in the header to the specified serial number. (This is expected to be used primarily for testing purposes.)
|
||||
When writing a signed zone to \*(Aqraw\*(Aq format, set the "source serial" value in the header to the specified serial number\&. (This is expected to be used primarily for testing purposes\&.)
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-n \fIncpus\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specifies the number of threads to use. By default, one thread is started for each detected CPU.
|
||||
Specifies the number of threads to use\&. By default, one thread is started for each detected CPU\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-N \fIsoa\-serial\-format\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
The SOA serial number format of the signed zone. Possible formats are
|
||||
The SOA serial number format of the signed zone\&. Possible formats are
|
||||
\fB"keep"\fR
|
||||
(default),
|
||||
\fB"increment"\fR
|
||||
and
|
||||
\fB"unixtime"\fR.
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
\fB"unixtime"\fR\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB"keep"\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Do not modify the SOA serial number.
|
||||
Do not modify the SOA serial number\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB"increment"\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Increment the SOA serial number using RFC 1982 arithmetics.
|
||||
Increment the SOA serial number using RFC 1982 arithmetics\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fB"unixtime"\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Set the SOA serial number to the number of seconds since epoch.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
Set the SOA serial number to the number of seconds since epoch\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-o \fIorigin\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
The zone origin. If not specified, the name of the zone file is assumed to be the origin.
|
||||
The zone origin\&. If not specified, the name of the zone file is assumed to be the origin\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-O \fIoutput\-format\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
The format of the output file containing the signed zone. Possible formats are
|
||||
The format of the output file containing the signed zone\&. Possible formats are
|
||||
\fB"text"\fR
|
||||
(default)
|
||||
\fB"full"\fR, which is text output in a format suitable for processing by external scripts, and
|
||||
\fB"raw"\fR
|
||||
or
|
||||
\fB"raw=N"\fR, which store the zone in a binary format for rapid loading by
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR.
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR\&.
|
||||
\fB"raw=N"\fR
|
||||
specifies the format version of the raw zone file: if N is 0, the raw file can be read by any version of
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR; if N is 1, the file can be read by release 9.9.0 or higher. The default is 1.
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR; if N is 1, the file can be read by release 9\&.9\&.0 or higher\&. The default is 1\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-p
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Use pseudo\-random data when signing the zone. This is faster, but less secure, than using real random data. This option may be useful when signing large zones or when the entropy source is limited.
|
||||
Use pseudo\-random data when signing the zone\&. This is faster, but less secure, than using real random data\&. This option may be useful when signing large zones or when the entropy source is limited\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-P
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Disable post sign verification tests.
|
||||
Disable post sign verification tests\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
The post sign verification test ensures that for each algorithm in use there is at least one non revoked self signed KSK key, that all revoked KSK keys are self signed, and that all records in the zone are signed by the algorithm. This option skips these tests.
|
||||
The post sign verification test ensures that for each algorithm in use there is at least one non revoked self signed KSK key, that all revoked KSK keys are self signed, and that all records in the zone are signed by the algorithm\&. This option skips these tests\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-Q
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Remove signatures from keys that are no longer active.
|
||||
Remove signatures from keys that are no longer active\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
Normally, when a previously\-signed zone is passed as input to the signer, and a DNSKEY record has been removed and replaced with a new one, signatures from the old key that are still within their validity period are retained. This allows the zone to continue to validate with cached copies of the old DNSKEY RRset. The
|
||||
Normally, when a previously\-signed zone is passed as input to the signer, and a DNSKEY record has been removed and replaced with a new one, signatures from the old key that are still within their validity period are retained\&. This allows the zone to continue to validate with cached copies of the old DNSKEY RRset\&. The
|
||||
\fB\-Q\fR
|
||||
forces
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR
|
||||
to remove signatures from keys that are no longer active. This enables ZSK rollover using the procedure described in RFC 4641, section 4.2.1.1 ("Pre\-Publish Key Rollover").
|
||||
to remove signatures from keys that are no longer active\&. This enables ZSK rollover using the procedure described in RFC 4641, section 4\&.2\&.1\&.1 ("Pre\-Publish Key Rollover")\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-R
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Remove signatures from keys that are no longer published.
|
||||
Remove signatures from keys that are no longer published\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
This option is similar to
|
||||
\fB\-Q\fR, except it forces
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR
|
||||
to signatures from keys that are no longer published. This enables ZSK rollover using the procedure described in RFC 4641, section 4.2.1.2 ("Double Signature Zone Signing Key Rollover").
|
||||
to signatures from keys that are no longer published\&. This enables ZSK rollover using the procedure described in RFC 4641, section 4\&.2\&.1\&.2 ("Double Signature Zone Signing Key Rollover")\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-r \fIrandomdev\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specifies the source of randomness. If the operating system does not provide a
|
||||
\fI/dev/random\fR
|
||||
or equivalent device, the default source of randomness is keyboard input.
|
||||
\fIrandomdev\fR
|
||||
specifies the name of a character device or file containing random data to be used instead of the default. The special value
|
||||
\fIkeyboard\fR
|
||||
indicates that keyboard input should be used.
|
||||
Specifies the source of randomness\&. If the operating system does not provide a
|
||||
/dev/random
|
||||
or equivalent device, the default source of randomness is keyboard input\&.
|
||||
randomdev
|
||||
specifies the name of a character device or file containing random data to be used instead of the default\&. The special value
|
||||
keyboard
|
||||
indicates that keyboard input should be used\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-S
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Smart signing: Instructs
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR
|
||||
to search the key repository for keys that match the zone being signed, and to include them in the zone if appropriate.
|
||||
to search the key repository for keys that match the zone being signed, and to include them in the zone if appropriate\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
When a key is found, its timing metadata is examined to determine how it should be used, according to the following rules. Each successive rule takes priority over the prior ones:
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
When a key is found, its timing metadata is examined to determine how it should be used, according to the following rules\&. Each successive rule takes priority over the prior ones:
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
If no timing metadata has been set for the key, the key is published in the zone and used to sign the zone.
|
||||
If no timing metadata has been set for the key, the key is published in the zone and used to sign the zone\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
If the key's publication date is set and is in the past, the key is published in the zone.
|
||||
If the key\*(Aqs publication date is set and is in the past, the key is published in the zone\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
If the key's activation date is set and in the past, the key is published (regardless of publication date) and used to sign the zone.
|
||||
If the key\*(Aqs activation date is set and in the past, the key is published (regardless of publication date) and used to sign the zone\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
If the key's revocation date is set and in the past, and the key is published, then the key is revoked, and the revoked key is used to sign the zone.
|
||||
If the key\*(Aqs revocation date is set and in the past, and the key is published, then the key is revoked, and the revoked key is used to sign the zone\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
If either of the key's unpublication or deletion dates are set and in the past, the key is NOT published or used to sign the zone, regardless of any other metadata.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
If either of the key\*(Aqs unpublication or deletion dates are set and in the past, the key is NOT published or used to sign the zone, regardless of any other metadata\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-T \fIttl\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specifies a TTL to be used for new DNSKEY records imported into the zone from the key repository. If not specified, the default is the TTL value from the zone's SOA record. This option is ignored when signing without
|
||||
\fB\-S\fR, since DNSKEY records are not imported from the key repository in that case. It is also ignored if there are any pre\-existing DNSKEY records at the zone apex, in which case new records' TTL values will be set to match them, or if any of the imported DNSKEY records had a default TTL value. In the event of a a conflict between TTL values in imported keys, the shortest one is used.
|
||||
Specifies a TTL to be used for new DNSKEY records imported into the zone from the key repository\&. If not specified, the default is the TTL value from the zone\*(Aqs SOA record\&. This option is ignored when signing without
|
||||
\fB\-S\fR, since DNSKEY records are not imported from the key repository in that case\&. It is also ignored if there are any pre\-existing DNSKEY records at the zone apex, in which case new records\*(Aq TTL values will be set to match them, or if any of the imported DNSKEY records had a default TTL value\&. In the event of a a conflict between TTL values in imported keys, the shortest one is used\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-t
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Print statistics at completion.
|
||||
Print statistics at completion\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-u
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Update NSEC/NSEC3 chain when re\-signing a previously signed zone. With this option, a zone signed with NSEC can be switched to NSEC3, or a zone signed with NSEC3 can be switch to NSEC or to NSEC3 with different parameters. Without this option,
|
||||
Update NSEC/NSEC3 chain when re\-signing a previously signed zone\&. With this option, a zone signed with NSEC can be switched to NSEC3, or a zone signed with NSEC3 can be switch to NSEC or to NSEC3 with different parameters\&. Without this option,
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR
|
||||
will retain the existing chain when re\-signing.
|
||||
will retain the existing chain when re\-signing\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-v \fIlevel\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the debugging level.
|
||||
Sets the debugging level\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-x
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Only sign the DNSKEY RRset with key\-signing keys, and omit signatures from zone\-signing keys. (This is similar to the
|
||||
Only sign the DNSKEY RRset with key\-signing keys, and omit signatures from zone\-signing keys\&. (This is similar to the
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-dnskey\-kskonly yes;\fR
|
||||
zone option in
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR.)
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR\&.)
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-z
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Ignore KSK flag on key when determining what to sign. This causes KSK\-flagged keys to sign all records, not just the DNSKEY RRset. (This is similar to the
|
||||
Ignore KSK flag on key when determining what to sign\&. This causes KSK\-flagged keys to sign all records, not just the DNSKEY RRset\&. (This is similar to the
|
||||
\fBupdate\-check\-ksk no;\fR
|
||||
zone option in
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR.)
|
||||
\fBnamed\fR\&.)
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-3 \fIsalt\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Generate an NSEC3 chain with the given hex encoded salt. A dash (\fIsalt\fR) can be used to indicate that no salt is to be used when generating the NSEC3 chain.
|
||||
Generate an NSEC3 chain with the given hex encoded salt\&. A dash (\fIsalt\fR) can be used to indicate that no salt is to be used when generating the NSEC3 chain\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-H \fIiterations\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
When generating an NSEC3 chain, use this many iterations. The default is 10.
|
||||
When generating an NSEC3 chain, use this many iterations\&. The default is 10\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-A
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
When generating an NSEC3 chain set the OPTOUT flag on all NSEC3 records and do not generate NSEC3 records for insecure delegations.
|
||||
When generating an NSEC3 chain set the OPTOUT flag on all NSEC3 records and do not generate NSEC3 records for insecure delegations\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
Using this option twice (i.e.,
|
||||
\fB\-AA\fR) turns the OPTOUT flag off for all records. This is useful when using the
|
||||
Using this option twice (i\&.e\&.,
|
||||
\fB\-AA\fR) turns the OPTOUT flag off for all records\&. This is useful when using the
|
||||
\fB\-u\fR
|
||||
option to modify an NSEC3 chain which previously had OPTOUT set.
|
||||
option to modify an NSEC3 chain which previously had OPTOUT set\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
zonefile
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
The file containing the zone to be signed.
|
||||
The file containing the zone to be signed\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
key
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specify which keys should be used to sign the zone. If no keys are specified, then the zone will be examined for DNSKEY records at the zone apex. If these are found and there are matching private keys, in the current directory, then these will be used for signing.
|
||||
Specify which keys should be used to sign the zone\&. If no keys are specified, then the zone will be examined for DNSKEY records at the zone apex\&. If these are found and there are matching private keys, in the current directory, then these will be used for signing\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SH "EXAMPLE"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
The following command signs the
|
||||
\fBexample.com\fR
|
||||
\fBexample\&.com\fR
|
||||
zone with the DSA key generated by
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR
|
||||
(Kexample.com.+003+17247). Because the
|
||||
(Kexample\&.com\&.+003+17247)\&. Because the
|
||||
\fB\-S\fR
|
||||
option is not being used, the zone's keys must be in the master file (\fIdb.example.com\fR). This invocation looks for
|
||||
\fIdsset\fR
|
||||
files, in the current directory, so that DS records can be imported from them (\fB\-g\fR).
|
||||
option is not being used, the zone\*(Aqs keys must be in the master file (db\&.example\&.com)\&. This invocation looks for
|
||||
dsset
|
||||
files, in the current directory, so that DS records can be imported from them (\fB\-g\fR)\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
.if n \{\
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
.nf
|
||||
% dnssec\-signzone \-g \-o example.com db.example.com \\
|
||||
Kexample.com.+003+17247
|
||||
db.example.com.signed
|
||||
% dnssec\-signzone \-g \-o example\&.com db\&.example\&.com \e
|
||||
Kexample\&.com\&.+003+17247
|
||||
db\&.example\&.com\&.signed
|
||||
%
|
||||
.fi
|
||||
.if n \{\
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
In the above example,
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR
|
||||
creates the file
|
||||
\fIdb.example.com.signed\fR. This file should be referenced in a zone statement in a
|
||||
\fInamed.conf\fR
|
||||
file.
|
||||
db\&.example\&.com\&.signed\&. This file should be referenced in a zone statement in a
|
||||
named\&.conf
|
||||
file\&.
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
This example re\-signs a previously signed zone with default parameters. The private keys are assumed to be in the current directory.
|
||||
This example re\-signs a previously signed zone with default parameters\&. The private keys are assumed to be in the current directory\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
.if n \{\
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
.nf
|
||||
% cp db.example.com.signed db.example.com
|
||||
% dnssec\-signzone \-o example.com db.example.com
|
||||
db.example.com.signed
|
||||
% cp db\&.example\&.com\&.signed db\&.example\&.com
|
||||
% dnssec\-signzone \-o example\&.com db\&.example\&.com
|
||||
db\&.example\&.com\&.signed
|
||||
%
|
||||
.fi
|
||||
.if n \{\
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.\}
|
||||
.SH "SEE ALSO"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-keygen\fR(8),
|
||||
\fBdnssec-keygen\fR(8),
|
||||
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
|
||||
RFC 4033,
|
||||
RFC 4641.
|
||||
RFC 4641\&.
|
||||
.SH "AUTHOR"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Internet Systems Consortium
|
||||
\fBInternet Systems Consortium, Inc\&.\fR
|
||||
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2004\-2009, 2011, 2013, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2000\-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2004-2009, 2011, 2013-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
.br
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Portions Copyright (C) 2004-2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Portions Copyright (C) 2004-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Portions Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -718,6 +718,17 @@ hashlist_init(hashlist_t *l, unsigned int nodes, unsigned int length) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void
|
||||
hashlist_free(hashlist_t *l) {
|
||||
if (l->hashbuf) {
|
||||
free(l->hashbuf);
|
||||
l->hashbuf = NULL;
|
||||
l->entries = 0;
|
||||
l->length = 0;
|
||||
l->size = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void
|
||||
hashlist_add(hashlist_t *l, const unsigned char *hash, size_t len)
|
||||
{
|
||||
@@ -1099,6 +1110,10 @@ signname(dns_dbnode_t *node, dns_name_t *name) {
|
||||
dns_diff_clear(&add);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* See if the node contains any non RRSIG/NSEC records and report to
|
||||
* caller. Clean out extranous RRSIG records for node.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static inline isc_boolean_t
|
||||
active_node(dns_dbnode_t *node) {
|
||||
dns_rdatasetiter_t *rdsiter = NULL;
|
||||
@@ -1771,9 +1786,12 @@ nsecify(void) {
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (dns_name_equal(name, gorigin))
|
||||
if (dns_name_equal(name, gorigin)) {
|
||||
remove_records(node, dns_rdatatype_nsec3param,
|
||||
ISC_TRUE);
|
||||
/* Clean old rrsigs at apex. */
|
||||
(void)active_node(node);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (is_delegation(gdb, gversion, gorigin, name, node, &nsttl)) {
|
||||
zonecut = dns_fixedname_name(&fzonecut);
|
||||
@@ -1946,7 +1964,7 @@ addnsec3(dns_name_t *name, dns_dbnode_t *node,
|
||||
* any NSEC3 records which have the same parameters as the chain we
|
||||
* are building.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* XXXMPA Should we also check that it of the form <hash>.<origin>?
|
||||
* XXXMPA Should we also check that it of the form <hash>.<origin>?
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static void
|
||||
nsec3clean(dns_name_t *name, dns_dbnode_t *node,
|
||||
@@ -2189,8 +2207,11 @@ nsec3ify(unsigned int hashalg, dns_iterations_t iterations,
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (dns_name_equal(name, gorigin))
|
||||
if (dns_name_equal(name, gorigin)) {
|
||||
remove_records(node, dns_rdatatype_nsec, ISC_TRUE);
|
||||
/* Clean old rrsigs at apex. */
|
||||
(void)active_node(node);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
result = dns_dbiterator_next(dbiter);
|
||||
nextnode = NULL;
|
||||
@@ -2762,18 +2783,18 @@ writeset(const char *prefix, dns_rdatatype_t type) {
|
||||
result = dns_name_tofilenametext(gorigin, ISC_FALSE, &namebuf);
|
||||
check_result(result, "dns_name_tofilenametext");
|
||||
isc_buffer_putuint8(&namebuf, 0);
|
||||
filenamelen = strlen(prefix) + strlen(namestr);
|
||||
filenamelen = strlen(prefix) + strlen(namestr) + 1;
|
||||
if (dsdir != NULL)
|
||||
filenamelen += strlen(dsdir) + 1;
|
||||
filename = isc_mem_get(mctx, filenamelen + 1);
|
||||
filename = isc_mem_get(mctx, filenamelen);
|
||||
if (filename == NULL)
|
||||
fatal("out of memory");
|
||||
if (dsdir != NULL)
|
||||
sprintf(filename, "%s/", dsdir);
|
||||
snprintf(filename, filenamelen, "%s/", dsdir);
|
||||
else
|
||||
filename[0] = 0;
|
||||
strcat(filename, prefix);
|
||||
strcat(filename, namestr);
|
||||
strlcat(filename, prefix, filenamelen);
|
||||
strlcat(filename, namestr, filenamelen);
|
||||
|
||||
dns_diff_init(mctx, &diff);
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -2869,7 +2890,7 @@ writeset(const char *prefix, dns_rdatatype_t type) {
|
||||
result = dns_master_dump(mctx, db, dbversion, style, filename);
|
||||
check_result(result, "dns_master_dump");
|
||||
|
||||
isc_mem_put(mctx, filename, filenamelen + 1);
|
||||
isc_mem_put(mctx, filename, filenamelen);
|
||||
|
||||
dns_db_closeversion(db, &dbversion, ISC_FALSE);
|
||||
dns_db_detach(&db);
|
||||
@@ -3421,12 +3442,13 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
|
||||
origin = file;
|
||||
|
||||
if (output == NULL) {
|
||||
size_t size;
|
||||
free_output = ISC_TRUE;
|
||||
output = isc_mem_allocate(mctx,
|
||||
strlen(file) + strlen(".signed") + 1);
|
||||
size = strlen(file) + strlen(".signed") + 1;
|
||||
output = isc_mem_allocate(mctx, size);
|
||||
if (output == NULL)
|
||||
fatal("out of memory");
|
||||
sprintf(output, "%s.signed", file);
|
||||
snprintf(output, size, "%s.signed", file);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (inputformatstr != NULL) {
|
||||
@@ -3585,6 +3607,8 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
|
||||
if (nsec3iter > max)
|
||||
fatal("NSEC3 iterations too big for weakest DNSKEY "
|
||||
"strength. Maximum iterations allowed %u.", max);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
hashlist_init(&hashlist, 0, 0); /* silence clang */
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
gversion = NULL;
|
||||
@@ -3742,6 +3766,8 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
|
||||
dns_db_closeversion(gdb, &gversion, ISC_FALSE);
|
||||
dns_db_detach(&gdb);
|
||||
|
||||
hashlist_free(&hashlist);
|
||||
|
||||
while (!ISC_LIST_EMPTY(keylist)) {
|
||||
key = ISC_LIST_HEAD(keylist);
|
||||
ISC_LIST_UNLINK(keylist, key, link);
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
|
||||
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"
|
||||
[<!ENTITY mdash "—">]>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004-2009, 2011, 2013, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004-2009, 2011, 2013-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -18,9 +15,14 @@
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<refentry id="man.dnssec-signzone">
|
||||
<!-- Converted by db4-upgrade version 1.0 -->
|
||||
<refentry xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:id="man.dnssec-signzone">
|
||||
<info>
|
||||
<date>2013-12-11</date>
|
||||
</info>
|
||||
<refentryinfo>
|
||||
<date>December 11, 2013</date>
|
||||
<corpname>ISC</corpname>
|
||||
<corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.</corpauthor>
|
||||
</refentryinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refmeta>
|
||||
@@ -45,6 +47,9 @@
|
||||
<year>2011</year>
|
||||
<year>2013</year>
|
||||
<year>2014</year>
|
||||
<year>2015</year>
|
||||
<year>2016</year>
|
||||
<year>2017</year>
|
||||
<holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
|
||||
</copyright>
|
||||
<copyright>
|
||||
@@ -57,51 +62,51 @@
|
||||
</docinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis sepchar=" ">
|
||||
<command>dnssec-signzone</command>
|
||||
<arg><option>-a</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-d <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-D</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-E <replaceable class="parameter">engine</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-e <replaceable class="parameter">end-time</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-f <replaceable class="parameter">output-file</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-g</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-h</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-K <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-k <replaceable class="parameter">key</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-L <replaceable class="parameter">serial</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-l <replaceable class="parameter">domain</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-i <replaceable class="parameter">interval</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-I <replaceable class="parameter">input-format</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-j <replaceable class="parameter">jitter</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-N <replaceable class="parameter">soa-serial-format</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-o <replaceable class="parameter">origin</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-O <replaceable class="parameter">output-format</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-P</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-p</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-R</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-r <replaceable class="parameter">randomdev</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-S</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-s <replaceable class="parameter">start-time</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-T <replaceable class="parameter">ttl</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-t</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-u</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-V</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-X <replaceable class="parameter">extended end-time</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-x</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-z</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-3 <replaceable class="parameter">salt</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-H <replaceable class="parameter">iterations</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-A</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req">zonefile</arg>
|
||||
<arg rep="repeat">key</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-a</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-d <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-D</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-E <replaceable class="parameter">engine</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-e <replaceable class="parameter">end-time</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-f <replaceable class="parameter">output-file</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-g</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-h</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-i <replaceable class="parameter">interval</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-I <replaceable class="parameter">input-format</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-j <replaceable class="parameter">jitter</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-K <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-k <replaceable class="parameter">key</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-L <replaceable class="parameter">serial</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-l <replaceable class="parameter">domain</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-N <replaceable class="parameter">soa-serial-format</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-o <replaceable class="parameter">origin</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-O <replaceable class="parameter">output-format</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-P</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-p</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-R</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-r <replaceable class="parameter">randomdev</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-S</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-s <replaceable class="parameter">start-time</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-T <replaceable class="parameter">ttl</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-t</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-u</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-V</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-X <replaceable class="parameter">extended end-time</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-x</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-z</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-3 <replaceable class="parameter">salt</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-H <replaceable class="parameter">iterations</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-A</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req" rep="norepeat">zonefile</arg>
|
||||
<arg rep="repeat" choice="opt">key</arg>
|
||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>DESCRIPTION</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<para><command>dnssec-signzone</command>
|
||||
signs a zone. It generates
|
||||
NSEC and RRSIG records and produces a signed version of the
|
||||
@@ -110,10 +115,10 @@
|
||||
determined by the presence or absence of a
|
||||
<filename>keyset</filename> file for each child zone.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>OPTIONS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>OPTIONS</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<variablelist>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
@@ -387,7 +392,7 @@
|
||||
<term>-L <replaceable class="parameter">serial</replaceable></term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
When writing a signed zone to 'raw' format, set the "source serial"
|
||||
When writing a signed zone to 'raw' format, set the "source serial"
|
||||
value in the header to the specified serial number. (This is
|
||||
expected to be used primarily for testing purposes.)
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
@@ -508,7 +513,7 @@
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Normally, when a previously-signed zone is passed as input
|
||||
to the signer, and a DNSKEY record has been removed and
|
||||
replaced with a new one, signatures from the old key
|
||||
replaced with a new one, signatures from the old key
|
||||
that are still within their validity period are retained.
|
||||
This allows the zone to continue to validate with cached
|
||||
copies of the old DNSKEY RRset. The <option>-Q</option>
|
||||
@@ -589,7 +594,7 @@
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
If the key's activation date is set and in the past, the
|
||||
key is published (regardless of publication date) and
|
||||
used to sign the zone.
|
||||
used to sign the zone.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
@@ -754,10 +759,10 @@
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>EXAMPLE</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>EXAMPLE</title>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
The following command signs the <userinput>example.com</userinput>
|
||||
zone with the DSA key generated by <command>dnssec-keygen</command>
|
||||
@@ -785,26 +790,16 @@ db.example.com.signed
|
||||
% dnssec-signzone -o example.com db.example.com
|
||||
db.example.com.signed
|
||||
%</programlisting>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>SEE ALSO</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>SEE ALSO</title>
|
||||
<para><citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle>dnssec-keygen</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
|
||||
</citerefentry>,
|
||||
<citetitle>BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</citetitle>,
|
||||
<citetitle>RFC 4033</citetitle>, <citetitle>RFC 4641</citetitle>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>AUTHOR</title>
|
||||
<para><corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium</corpauthor>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
</refentry><!--
|
||||
- Local variables:
|
||||
- mode: sgml
|
||||
- End:
|
||||
-->
|
||||
</refentry>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004-2009, 2011, 2013, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2004-2009, 2011, 2013-2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
@@ -14,26 +15,78 @@
|
||||
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<!-- $Id$ -->
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
|
||||
<title>dnssec-signzone</title>
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.71.1">
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en">
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry">
|
||||
<a name="man.dnssec-signzone"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
<h2>Name</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="application">dnssec-signzone</span> — DNSSEC zone signing tool</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span class="application">dnssec-signzone</span>
|
||||
— DNSSEC zone signing tool
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
<h2>Synopsis</h2>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-signzone</code> [<code class="option">-a</code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-d <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D</code>] [<code class="option">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-e <em class="replaceable"><code>end-time</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>output-file</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-g</code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>key</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>serial</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-l <em class="replaceable"><code>domain</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>interval</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>input-format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-j <em class="replaceable"><code>jitter</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-N <em class="replaceable"><code>soa-serial-format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>origin</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-O <em class="replaceable"><code>output-format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-P</code>] [<code class="option">-p</code>] [<code class="option">-R</code>] [<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>randomdev</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-S</code>] [<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>start-time</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-T <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t</code>] [<code class="option">-u</code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] [<code class="option">-X <em class="replaceable"><code>extended end-time</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-x</code>] [<code class="option">-z</code>] [<code class="option">-3 <em class="replaceable"><code>salt</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-H <em class="replaceable"><code>iterations</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-A</code>] {zonefile} [key...]</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543644"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-signzone</strong></span>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p>
|
||||
<code class="command">dnssec-signzone</code>
|
||||
[<code class="option">-a</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-d <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-D</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-e <em class="replaceable"><code>end-time</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>output-file</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-g</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-h</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>interval</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>input-format</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-j <em class="replaceable"><code>jitter</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>key</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>serial</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-l <em class="replaceable"><code>domain</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-N <em class="replaceable"><code>soa-serial-format</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>origin</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-O <em class="replaceable"><code>output-format</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-P</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-p</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-R</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>randomdev</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-S</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>start-time</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-T <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-t</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-u</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-V</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-X <em class="replaceable"><code>extended end-time</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-x</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-z</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-3 <em class="replaceable"><code>salt</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-H <em class="replaceable"><code>iterations</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-A</code>]
|
||||
{zonefile}
|
||||
[key...]
|
||||
</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.7"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="command"><strong>dnssec-signzone</strong></span>
|
||||
signs a zone. It generates
|
||||
NSEC and RRSIG records and produces a signed version of the
|
||||
zone. The security status of delegations from the signed zone
|
||||
@@ -41,73 +94,97 @@
|
||||
determined by the presence or absence of a
|
||||
<code class="filename">keyset</code> file for each child zone.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543659"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.8"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-a</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Verify all generated signatures.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies the DNS class of the zone.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-C</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Compatibility mode: Generate a
|
||||
<code class="filename">keyset-<em class="replaceable"><code>zonename</code></em></code>
|
||||
file in addition to
|
||||
<code class="filename">dsset-<em class="replaceable"><code>zonename</code></em></code>
|
||||
when signing a zone, for use by older versions of
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">dnssec-signzone</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>dnssec-signzone</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-d <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Look for <code class="filename">dsset-</code> or
|
||||
<code class="filename">keyset-</code> files in <code class="option">directory</code>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-D</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Output only those record types automatically managed by
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">dnssec-signzone</strong></span>, i.e. RRSIG, NSEC,
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>dnssec-signzone</strong></span>, i.e. RRSIG, NSEC,
|
||||
NSEC3 and NSEC3PARAM records. If smart signing
|
||||
(<code class="option">-S</code>) is used, DNSKEY records are also
|
||||
included. The resulting file can be included in the original
|
||||
zone file with <span><strong class="command">$INCLUDE</strong></span>. This option
|
||||
zone file with <span class="command"><strong>$INCLUDE</strong></span>. This option
|
||||
cannot be combined with <code class="option">-O raw</code> or serial
|
||||
number updating.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Uses a crypto hardware (OpenSSL engine) for the crypto operations
|
||||
it supports, for instance signing with private keys from
|
||||
a secure key store. When compiled with PKCS#11 support
|
||||
it defaults to pkcs11; the empty name resets it to no engine.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-g</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Generate DS records for child zones from
|
||||
<code class="filename">dsset-</code> or <code class="filename">keyset-</code>
|
||||
file. Existing DS records will be removed.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Key repository: Specify a directory to search for DNSSEC keys.
|
||||
If not specified, defaults to the current directory.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>key</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Treat specified key as a key signing key ignoring any
|
||||
key flags. This option may be specified multiple times.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-l <em class="replaceable"><code>domain</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Generate a DLV set in addition to the key (DNSKEY) and DS sets.
|
||||
The domain is appended to the name of the records.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>start-time</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specify the date and time when the generated RRSIG records
|
||||
become valid. This can be either an absolute or relative
|
||||
time. An absolute start time is indicated by a number
|
||||
@@ -116,9 +193,11 @@
|
||||
indicated by +N, which is N seconds from the current time.
|
||||
If no <code class="option">start-time</code> is specified, the current
|
||||
time minus 1 hour (to allow for clock skew) is used.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-e <em class="replaceable"><code>end-time</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specify the date and time when the generated RRSIG records
|
||||
expire. As with <code class="option">start-time</code>, an absolute
|
||||
time is indicated in YYYYMMDDHHMMSS notation. A time relative
|
||||
@@ -128,10 +207,11 @@
|
||||
specified, 30 days from the start time is used as a default.
|
||||
<code class="option">end-time</code> must be later than
|
||||
<code class="option">start-time</code>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-X <em class="replaceable"><code>extended end-time</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specify the date and time when the generated RRSIG records
|
||||
for the DNSKEY RRset will expire. This is to be used in cases
|
||||
when the DNSKEY signatures need to persist longer than
|
||||
@@ -139,7 +219,7 @@
|
||||
of the KSK is kept offline and the KSK signature is to be
|
||||
refreshed manually.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
As with <code class="option">start-time</code>, an absolute
|
||||
time is indicated in YYYYMMDDHHMMSS notation. A time relative
|
||||
to the start time is indicated with +N, which is N seconds from
|
||||
@@ -150,28 +230,34 @@
|
||||
30 days from the start time.) <code class="option">extended end-time</code>
|
||||
must be later than <code class="option">start-time</code>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>output-file</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The name of the output file containing the signed zone. The
|
||||
default is to append <code class="filename">.signed</code> to
|
||||
the input filename. If <code class="option">output-file</code> is
|
||||
set to <code class="literal">"-"</code>, then the signed zone is
|
||||
written to the standard output, with a default output
|
||||
format of "full".
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-h</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">dnssec-signzone</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>dnssec-signzone</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-V</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Prints version information.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>interval</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
When a previously-signed zone is passed as input, records
|
||||
may be resigned. The <code class="option">interval</code> option
|
||||
specifies the cycle interval as an offset from the current
|
||||
@@ -179,32 +265,34 @@
|
||||
cycle interval, it is retained. Otherwise, it is considered
|
||||
to be expiring soon, and it will be replaced.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The default cycle interval is one quarter of the difference
|
||||
between the signature end and start times. So if neither
|
||||
<code class="option">end-time</code> or <code class="option">start-time</code>
|
||||
are specified, <span><strong class="command">dnssec-signzone</strong></span>
|
||||
are specified, <span class="command"><strong>dnssec-signzone</strong></span>
|
||||
generates
|
||||
signatures that are valid for 30 days, with a cycle
|
||||
interval of 7.5 days. Therefore, if any existing RRSIG records
|
||||
are due to expire in less than 7.5 days, they would be
|
||||
replaced.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>input-format</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The format of the input zone file.
|
||||
Possible formats are <span><strong class="command">"text"</strong></span> (default)
|
||||
and <span><strong class="command">"raw"</strong></span>.
|
||||
Possible formats are <span class="command"><strong>"text"</strong></span> (default)
|
||||
and <span class="command"><strong>"raw"</strong></span>.
|
||||
This option is primarily intended to be used for dynamic
|
||||
signed zones so that the dumped zone file in a non-text
|
||||
format containing updates can be signed directly.
|
||||
The use of this option does not make much sense for
|
||||
non-dynamic zones.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-j <em class="replaceable"><code>jitter</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
When signing a zone with a fixed signature lifetime, all
|
||||
RRSIG records issued at the time of signing expires
|
||||
simultaneously. If the zone is incrementally signed, i.e.
|
||||
@@ -215,116 +303,135 @@
|
||||
expire time, thus spreading incremental signature
|
||||
regeneration over time.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Signature lifetime jitter also to some extent benefits
|
||||
validators and servers by spreading out cache expiration,
|
||||
i.e. if large numbers of RRSIGs don't expire at the same time
|
||||
from all caches there will be less congestion than if all
|
||||
validators need to refetch at mostly the same time.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-L <em class="replaceable"><code>serial</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
When writing a signed zone to 'raw' format, set the "source serial"
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
When writing a signed zone to 'raw' format, set the "source serial"
|
||||
value in the header to the specified serial number. (This is
|
||||
expected to be used primarily for testing purposes.)
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>ncpus</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies the number of threads to use. By default, one
|
||||
thread is started for each detected CPU.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-N <em class="replaceable"><code>soa-serial-format</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The SOA serial number format of the signed zone.
|
||||
Possible formats are <span><strong class="command">"keep"</strong></span> (default),
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">"increment"</strong></span> and
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">"unixtime"</strong></span>.
|
||||
Possible formats are <span class="command"><strong>"keep"</strong></span> (default),
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>"increment"</strong></span> and
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>"unixtime"</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">"keep"</strong></span></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>Do not modify the SOA serial number.</p></dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">"increment"</strong></span></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>Increment the SOA serial number using RFC 1982
|
||||
arithmetics.</p></dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">"unixtime"</strong></span></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>Set the SOA serial number to the number of seconds
|
||||
since epoch.</p></dd>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><span class="command"><strong>"keep"</strong></span></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>Do not modify the SOA serial number.</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><span class="command"><strong>"increment"</strong></span></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>Increment the SOA serial number using RFC 1982
|
||||
arithmetics.</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term"><span class="command"><strong>"unixtime"</strong></span></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>Set the SOA serial number to the number of seconds
|
||||
since epoch.</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>origin</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The zone origin. If not specified, the name of the zone file
|
||||
is assumed to be the origin.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-O <em class="replaceable"><code>output-format</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The format of the output file containing the signed zone.
|
||||
Possible formats are <span><strong class="command">"text"</strong></span> (default)
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">"full"</strong></span>, which is text output in a
|
||||
Possible formats are <span class="command"><strong>"text"</strong></span> (default)
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>"full"</strong></span>, which is text output in a
|
||||
format suitable for processing by external scripts,
|
||||
and <span><strong class="command">"raw"</strong></span> or <span><strong class="command">"raw=N"</strong></span>,
|
||||
and <span class="command"><strong>"raw"</strong></span> or <span class="command"><strong>"raw=N"</strong></span>,
|
||||
which store the zone in a binary format for rapid loading
|
||||
by <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>. <span><strong class="command">"raw=N"</strong></span>
|
||||
by <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span>. <span class="command"><strong>"raw=N"</strong></span>
|
||||
specifies the format version of the raw zone file: if N
|
||||
is 0, the raw file can be read by any version of
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>; if N is 1, the file can be
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span>; if N is 1, the file can be
|
||||
read by release 9.9.0 or higher. The default is 1.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-p</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Use pseudo-random data when signing the zone. This is faster,
|
||||
but less secure, than using real random data. This option
|
||||
may be useful when signing large zones or when the entropy
|
||||
source is limited.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-P</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Disable post sign verification tests.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The post sign verification test ensures that for each algorithm
|
||||
in use there is at least one non revoked self signed KSK key,
|
||||
that all revoked KSK keys are self signed, and that all records
|
||||
in the zone are signed by the algorithm.
|
||||
This option skips these tests.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-Q</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Remove signatures from keys that are no longer active.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Normally, when a previously-signed zone is passed as input
|
||||
to the signer, and a DNSKEY record has been removed and
|
||||
replaced with a new one, signatures from the old key
|
||||
replaced with a new one, signatures from the old key
|
||||
that are still within their validity period are retained.
|
||||
This allows the zone to continue to validate with cached
|
||||
copies of the old DNSKEY RRset. The <code class="option">-Q</code>
|
||||
forces <span><strong class="command">dnssec-signzone</strong></span> to remove
|
||||
forces <span class="command"><strong>dnssec-signzone</strong></span> to remove
|
||||
signatures from keys that are no longer active. This
|
||||
enables ZSK rollover using the procedure described in
|
||||
RFC 4641, section 4.2.1.1 ("Pre-Publish Key Rollover").
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-R</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Remove signatures from keys that are no longer published.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
This option is similar to <code class="option">-Q</code>, except it
|
||||
forces <span><strong class="command">dnssec-signzone</strong></span> to signatures from
|
||||
forces <span class="command"><strong>dnssec-signzone</strong></span> to signatures from
|
||||
keys that are no longer published. This enables ZSK rollover
|
||||
using the procedure described in RFC 4641, section 4.2.1.2
|
||||
("Double Signature Zone Signing Key Rollover").
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>randomdev</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies the source of randomness. If the operating
|
||||
system does not provide a <code class="filename">/dev/random</code>
|
||||
or equivalent device, the default source of randomness
|
||||
@@ -334,53 +441,65 @@
|
||||
data to be used instead of the default. The special value
|
||||
<code class="filename">keyboard</code> indicates that keyboard
|
||||
input should be used.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-S</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Smart signing: Instructs <span><strong class="command">dnssec-signzone</strong></span> to
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Smart signing: Instructs <span class="command"><strong>dnssec-signzone</strong></span> to
|
||||
search the key repository for keys that match the zone being
|
||||
signed, and to include them in the zone if appropriate.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
When a key is found, its timing metadata is examined to
|
||||
determine how it should be used, according to the following
|
||||
rules. Each successive rule takes priority over the prior
|
||||
ones:
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
If no timing metadata has been set for the key, the key is
|
||||
published in the zone and used to sign the zone.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
If the key's publication date is set and is in the past, the
|
||||
key is published in the zone.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
If the key's activation date is set and in the past, the
|
||||
key is published (regardless of publication date) and
|
||||
used to sign the zone.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
used to sign the zone.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
If the key's revocation date is set and in the past, and the
|
||||
key is published, then the key is revoked, and the revoked key
|
||||
is used to sign the zone.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
If either of the key's unpublication or deletion dates are set
|
||||
and in the past, the key is NOT published or used to sign the
|
||||
zone, regardless of any other metadata.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-T <em class="replaceable"><code>ttl</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies a TTL to be used for new DNSKEY records imported
|
||||
into the zone from the key repository. If not
|
||||
specified, the default is the TTL value from the zone's SOA
|
||||
@@ -392,100 +511,121 @@
|
||||
them, or if any of the imported DNSKEY records had a default
|
||||
TTL value. In the event of a a conflict between TTL values in
|
||||
imported keys, the shortest one is used.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-t</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Print statistics at completion.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-u</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Update NSEC/NSEC3 chain when re-signing a previously signed
|
||||
zone. With this option, a zone signed with NSEC can be
|
||||
switched to NSEC3, or a zone signed with NSEC3 can
|
||||
be switch to NSEC or to NSEC3 with different parameters.
|
||||
Without this option, <span><strong class="command">dnssec-signzone</strong></span> will
|
||||
Without this option, <span class="command"><strong>dnssec-signzone</strong></span> will
|
||||
retain the existing chain when re-signing.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the debugging level.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-x</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Only sign the DNSKEY RRset with key-signing keys, and omit
|
||||
signatures from zone-signing keys. (This is similar to the
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">dnssec-dnskey-kskonly yes;</strong></span> zone option in
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>.)
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>dnssec-dnskey-kskonly yes;</strong></span> zone option in
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span>.)
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-z</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Ignore KSK flag on key when determining what to sign. This
|
||||
causes KSK-flagged keys to sign all records, not just the
|
||||
DNSKEY RRset. (This is similar to the
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">update-check-ksk no;</strong></span> zone option in
|
||||
<span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>.)
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>update-check-ksk no;</strong></span> zone option in
|
||||
<span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span>.)
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-3 <em class="replaceable"><code>salt</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Generate an NSEC3 chain with the given hex encoded salt.
|
||||
A dash (<em class="replaceable"><code>salt</code></em>) can
|
||||
be used to indicate that no salt is to be used when generating the NSEC3 chain.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-H <em class="replaceable"><code>iterations</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
When generating an NSEC3 chain, use this many iterations. The
|
||||
default is 10.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-A</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
When generating an NSEC3 chain set the OPTOUT flag on all
|
||||
NSEC3 records and do not generate NSEC3 records for insecure
|
||||
delegations.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Using this option twice (i.e., <code class="option">-AA</code>)
|
||||
turns the OPTOUT flag off for all records. This is useful
|
||||
when using the <code class="option">-u</code> option to modify an NSEC3
|
||||
chain which previously had OPTOUT set.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">zonefile</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The file containing the zone to be signed.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">key</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specify which keys should be used to sign the zone. If
|
||||
no keys are specified, then the zone will be examined
|
||||
for DNSKEY records at the zone apex. If these are found and
|
||||
there are matching private keys, in the current directory,
|
||||
then these will be used for signing.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2545181"></a><h2>EXAMPLE</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.9"></a><h2>EXAMPLE</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The following command signs the <strong class="userinput"><code>example.com</code></strong>
|
||||
zone with the DSA key generated by <span><strong class="command">dnssec-keygen</strong></span>
|
||||
(Kexample.com.+003+17247). Because the <span><strong class="command">-S</strong></span> option
|
||||
zone with the DSA key generated by <span class="command"><strong>dnssec-keygen</strong></span>
|
||||
(Kexample.com.+003+17247). Because the <span class="command"><strong>-S</strong></span> option
|
||||
is not being used, the zone's keys must be in the master file
|
||||
(<code class="filename">db.example.com</code>). This invocation looks
|
||||
for <code class="filename">dsset</code> files, in the current directory,
|
||||
so that DS records can be imported from them (<span><strong class="command">-g</strong></span>).
|
||||
so that DS records can be imported from them (<span class="command"><strong>-g</strong></span>).
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<pre class="programlisting">% dnssec-signzone -g -o example.com db.example.com \
|
||||
Kexample.com.+003+17247
|
||||
db.example.com.signed
|
||||
%</pre>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
In the above example, <span><strong class="command">dnssec-signzone</strong></span> creates
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
In the above example, <span class="command"><strong>dnssec-signzone</strong></span> creates
|
||||
the file <code class="filename">db.example.com.signed</code>. This
|
||||
file should be referenced in a zone statement in a
|
||||
<code class="filename">named.conf</code> file.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
This example re-signs a previously signed zone with default parameters.
|
||||
The private keys are assumed to be in the current directory.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
@@ -493,18 +633,18 @@ db.example.com.signed
|
||||
% dnssec-signzone -o example.com db.example.com
|
||||
db.example.com.signed
|
||||
%</pre>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2545237"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)</span>,
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.10"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">RFC 4033</em>, <em class="citetitle">RFC 4641</em>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2545265"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div></body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,102 +1,118 @@
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2012, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Copyright (C) 2012, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
.\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
.\" copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
|
||||
.\" REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
|
||||
.\" AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
|
||||
.\" AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
|
||||
.\" INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
|
||||
.\" LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
|
||||
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.\" $Id$
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.hy 0
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" Title: dnssec\-verify
|
||||
'\" t
|
||||
.\" Title: dnssec-verify
|
||||
.\" Author:
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.71.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: June 26, 2012
|
||||
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.78.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
|
||||
.\" Date: 2012-06-26
|
||||
.\" Manual: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: BIND9
|
||||
.\" Source: ISC
|
||||
.\" Language: English
|
||||
.\"
|
||||
.TH "DNSSEC\-VERIFY" "8" "June 26, 2012" "BIND9" "BIND9"
|
||||
.TH "DNSSEC\-VERIFY" "8" "2012\-06\-26" "ISC" "BIND9"
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * Define some portability stuff
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
|
||||
.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
|
||||
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
|
||||
.el .ds Aq '
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * set default formatting
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" disable hyphenation
|
||||
.nh
|
||||
.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
|
||||
.ad l
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
|
||||
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
.SH "NAME"
|
||||
dnssec\-verify \- DNSSEC zone verification tool
|
||||
dnssec-verify \- DNSSEC zone verification tool
|
||||
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
|
||||
.HP 14
|
||||
.HP \w'\fBdnssec\-verify\fR\ 'u
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-verify\fR [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-E\ \fR\fB\fIengine\fR\fR] [\fB\-I\ \fR\fB\fIinput\-format\fR\fR] [\fB\-o\ \fR\fB\fIorigin\fR\fR] [\fB\-v\ \fR\fB\fIlevel\fR\fR] [\fB\-V\fR] [\fB\-x\fR] [\fB\-z\fR] {zonefile}
|
||||
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-verify\fR
|
||||
verifies that a zone is fully signed for each algorithm found in the DNSKEY RRset for the zone, and that the NSEC / NSEC3 chains are complete.
|
||||
verifies that a zone is fully signed for each algorithm found in the DNSKEY RRset for the zone, and that the NSEC / NSEC3 chains are complete\&.
|
||||
.SH "OPTIONS"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-c \fIclass\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Specifies the DNS class of the zone.
|
||||
Specifies the DNS class of the zone\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-I \fIinput\-format\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
The format of the input zone file. Possible formats are
|
||||
The format of the input zone file\&. Possible formats are
|
||||
\fB"text"\fR
|
||||
(default) and
|
||||
\fB"raw"\fR. This option is primarily intended to be used for dynamic signed zones so that the dumped zone file in a non\-text format containing updates can be verified independently. The use of this option does not make much sense for non\-dynamic zones.
|
||||
\fB"raw"\fR\&. This option is primarily intended to be used for dynamic signed zones so that the dumped zone file in a non\-text format containing updates can be verified independently\&. The use of this option does not make much sense for non\-dynamic zones\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-o \fIorigin\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
The zone origin. If not specified, the name of the zone file is assumed to be the origin.
|
||||
The zone origin\&. If not specified, the name of the zone file is assumed to be the origin\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-v \fIlevel\fR
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Sets the debugging level.
|
||||
Sets the debugging level\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-V
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Prints version information.
|
||||
Prints version information\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-x
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Only verify that the DNSKEY RRset is signed with key\-signing keys. Without this flag, it is assumed that the DNSKEY RRset will be signed by all active keys. When this flag is set, it will not be an error if the DNSKEY RRset is not signed by zone\-signing keys. This corresponds to the
|
||||
Only verify that the DNSKEY RRset is signed with key\-signing keys\&. Without this flag, it is assumed that the DNSKEY RRset will be signed by all active keys\&. When this flag is set, it will not be an error if the DNSKEY RRset is not signed by zone\-signing keys\&. This corresponds to the
|
||||
\fB\-x\fR
|
||||
option in
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR.
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\-z
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
Ignore the KSK flag on the keys when determining whether the zone if correctly signed. Without this flag it is assumed that there will be a non\-revoked, self\-signed DNSKEY with the KSK flag set for each algorithm and that RRsets other than DNSKEY RRset will be signed with a different DNSKEY without the KSK flag set.
|
||||
Ignore the KSK flag on the keys when determining whether the zone if correctly signed\&. Without this flag it is assumed that there will be a non\-revoked, self\-signed DNSKEY with the KSK flag set for each algorithm and that RRsets other than DNSKEY RRset will be signed with a different DNSKEY without the KSK flag set\&.
|
||||
.sp
|
||||
With this flag set, we only require that for each algorithm, there will be at least one non\-revoked, self\-signed DNSKEY, regardless of the KSK flag state, and that other RRsets will be signed by a non\-revoked key for the same algorithm that includes the self\-signed key; the same key may be used for both purposes. This corresponds to the
|
||||
With this flag set, we only require that for each algorithm, there will be at least one non\-revoked, self\-signed DNSKEY, regardless of the KSK flag state, and that other RRsets will be signed by a non\-revoked key for the same algorithm that includes the self\-signed key; the same key may be used for both purposes\&. This corresponds to the
|
||||
\fB\-z\fR
|
||||
option in
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR.
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
zonefile
|
||||
.RS 4
|
||||
The file containing the zone to be signed.
|
||||
The file containing the zone to be signed\&.
|
||||
.RE
|
||||
.SH "SEE ALSO"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
\fBdnssec\-signzone\fR(8),
|
||||
\fBdnssec-signzone\fR(8),
|
||||
BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual,
|
||||
RFC 4033.
|
||||
RFC 4033\&.
|
||||
.SH "AUTHOR"
|
||||
.PP
|
||||
Internet Systems Consortium
|
||||
\fBInternet Systems Consortium, Inc\&.\fR
|
||||
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2012, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
Copyright \(co 2012, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
.br
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2012, 2014, 2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2012, 2014, 2015, 2017 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -110,9 +110,26 @@ loadzone(char *file, char *origin, dns_rdataclass_t rdclass, dns_db_t **db) {
|
||||
check_result(result, "dns_db_create()");
|
||||
|
||||
result = dns_db_load2(*db, file, inputformat);
|
||||
if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS && result != DNS_R_SEENINCLUDE)
|
||||
switch (result) {
|
||||
case DNS_R_SEENINCLUDE:
|
||||
case ISC_R_SUCCESS:
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case DNS_R_NOTZONETOP:
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Comparing pointers (vs. using strcmp()) is intentional: we
|
||||
* want to check whether -o was supplied on the command line,
|
||||
* not whether origin and file contain the same string.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (origin == file) {
|
||||
fatal("failed loading zone '%s' from file '%s': "
|
||||
"use -o to specify a different zone origin",
|
||||
origin, file);
|
||||
}
|
||||
/* FALLTHROUGH */
|
||||
default:
|
||||
fatal("failed loading zone from '%s': %s",
|
||||
file, isc_result_totext(result));
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ISC_PLATFORM_NORETURN_PRE static void
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
|
||||
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"
|
||||
[<!ENTITY mdash "—">]>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2012, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2012, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -17,9 +14,14 @@
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<refentry id="man.dnssec-verify">
|
||||
<!-- Converted by db4-upgrade version 1.0 -->
|
||||
<refentry xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:id="man.dnssec-verify">
|
||||
<info>
|
||||
<date>2012-06-26</date>
|
||||
</info>
|
||||
<refentryinfo>
|
||||
<date>June 26, 2012</date>
|
||||
<corpname>ISC</corpname>
|
||||
<corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.</corpauthor>
|
||||
</refentryinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refmeta>
|
||||
@@ -37,36 +39,38 @@
|
||||
<copyright>
|
||||
<year>2012</year>
|
||||
<year>2014</year>
|
||||
<year>2015</year>
|
||||
<year>2016</year>
|
||||
<holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
|
||||
</copyright>
|
||||
</docinfo>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
<cmdsynopsis sepchar=" ">
|
||||
<command>dnssec-verify</command>
|
||||
<arg><option>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-E <replaceable class="parameter">engine</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-I <replaceable class="parameter">input-format</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-o <replaceable class="parameter">origin</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-V</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-x</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg><option>-z</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req">zonefile</arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-c <replaceable class="parameter">class</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-E <replaceable class="parameter">engine</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-I <replaceable class="parameter">input-format</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-o <replaceable class="parameter">origin</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-v <replaceable class="parameter">level</replaceable></option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-V</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-x</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><option>-z</option></arg>
|
||||
<arg choice="req" rep="norepeat">zonefile</arg>
|
||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>DESCRIPTION</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<para><command>dnssec-verify</command>
|
||||
verifies that a zone is fully signed for each algorithm found
|
||||
in the DNSKEY RRset for the zone, and that the NSEC / NSEC3
|
||||
chains are complete.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>OPTIONS</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>OPTIONS</title>
|
||||
|
||||
<variablelist>
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
@@ -169,10 +173,10 @@
|
||||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
</variablelist>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsection><info><title>SEE ALSO</title></info>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>SEE ALSO</title>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
<citerefentry>
|
||||
<refentrytitle>dnssec-signzone</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
|
||||
@@ -180,16 +184,6 @@
|
||||
<citetitle>BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</citetitle>,
|
||||
<citetitle>RFC 4033</citetitle>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
</refsection>
|
||||
|
||||
<refsect1>
|
||||
<title>AUTHOR</title>
|
||||
<para><corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium</corpauthor>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</refsect1>
|
||||
|
||||
</refentry><!--
|
||||
- Local variables:
|
||||
- mode: sgml
|
||||
- End:
|
||||
-->
|
||||
</refentry>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2012, 2014 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
- Copyright (C) 2012, 2014-2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
|
||||
-
|
||||
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
@@ -13,74 +14,112 @@
|
||||
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
|
||||
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<!-- $Id$ -->
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
|
||||
<title>dnssec-verify</title>
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.71.1">
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en">
|
||||
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry">
|
||||
<a name="man.dnssec-verify"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refnamediv">
|
||||
<h2>Name</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="application">dnssec-verify</span> — DNSSEC zone verification tool</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span class="application">dnssec-verify</span>
|
||||
— DNSSEC zone verification tool
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
|
||||
<h2>Synopsis</h2>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-verify</code> [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>input-format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>origin</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] [<code class="option">-x</code>] [<code class="option">-z</code>] {zonefile}</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543405"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-verify</strong></span>
|
||||
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p>
|
||||
<code class="command">dnssec-verify</code>
|
||||
[<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>input-format</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>origin</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-V</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-x</code>]
|
||||
[<code class="option">-z</code>]
|
||||
{zonefile}
|
||||
</p></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.7"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span class="command"><strong>dnssec-verify</strong></span>
|
||||
verifies that a zone is fully signed for each algorithm found
|
||||
in the DNSKEY RRset for the zone, and that the NSEC / NSEC3
|
||||
chains are complete.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543417"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.8"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Specifies the DNS class of the zone.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>input-format</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The format of the input zone file.
|
||||
Possible formats are <span><strong class="command">"text"</strong></span> (default)
|
||||
and <span><strong class="command">"raw"</strong></span>.
|
||||
Possible formats are <span class="command"><strong>"text"</strong></span> (default)
|
||||
and <span class="command"><strong>"raw"</strong></span>.
|
||||
This option is primarily intended to be used for dynamic
|
||||
signed zones so that the dumped zone file in a non-text
|
||||
format containing updates can be verified independently.
|
||||
The use of this option does not make much sense for
|
||||
non-dynamic zones.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>origin</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The zone origin. If not specified, the name of the zone file
|
||||
is assumed to be the origin.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Sets the debugging level.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-V</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Prints version information.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-x</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Only verify that the DNSKEY RRset is signed with key-signing
|
||||
keys. Without this flag, it is assumed that the DNSKEY RRset
|
||||
will be signed by all active keys. When this flag is set,
|
||||
it will not be an error if the DNSKEY RRset is not signed
|
||||
by zone-signing keys. This corresponds to the <code class="option">-x</code>
|
||||
option in <span><strong class="command">dnssec-signzone</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
option in <span class="command"><strong>dnssec-signzone</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">-z</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Ignore the KSK flag on the keys when determining whether
|
||||
the zone if correctly signed. Without this flag it is
|
||||
assumed that there will be a non-revoked, self-signed
|
||||
@@ -88,34 +127,36 @@
|
||||
that RRsets other than DNSKEY RRset will be signed with
|
||||
a different DNSKEY without the KSK flag set.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
With this flag set, we only require that for each algorithm,
|
||||
there will be at least one non-revoked, self-signed DNSKEY,
|
||||
regardless of the KSK flag state, and that other RRsets
|
||||
will be signed by a non-revoked key for the same algorithm
|
||||
that includes the self-signed key; the same key may be used
|
||||
for both purposes. This corresponds to the <code class="option">-z</code>
|
||||
option in <span><strong class="command">dnssec-signzone</strong></span>.
|
||||
option in <span class="command"><strong>dnssec-signzone</strong></span>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
<dt><span class="term">zonefile</span></dt>
|
||||
<dd><p>
|
||||
<dd>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The file containing the zone to be signed.
|
||||
</p></dd>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</dd>
|
||||
</dl></div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543640"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)</span>,
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="refsection">
|
||||
<a name="id-1.9"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<span class="citerefentry">
|
||||
<span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)
|
||||
</span>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
|
||||
<em class="citetitle">RFC 4033</em>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
|
||||
<a name="id2543666"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
|
||||
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div></body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
||||
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user