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feat: add GPT-OSS Critique & Improvement Loop demo
- Introduced a Streamlit app that implements an iterative critique and improvement process using GPT-OSS.
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# 🔄 GPT-OSS Advanced Critique & Improvement Loop
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A Streamlit app demonstrating the "Automatic Critique + Improvement Loop" pattern using GPT-OSS via Groq.
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## 🎯 What It Does
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This demo implements an iterative quality improvement process:
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1. **Generate Initial Answer** - Uses Pro Mode (parallel candidates + synthesis)
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2. **Critique Phase** - AI critic identifies flaws, missing information, unclear explanations
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3. **Revision Phase** - AI revises the answer addressing all critiques
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4. **Repeat** - Continue for 1-3 iterations for maximum quality
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## 🚀 Key Features
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- **Iterative Improvement** - Each round makes the answer better
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- **Transparent Process** - See critiques and revisions at each step
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- **Configurable Iterations** - Choose 1-3 improvement rounds
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- **Paper Trail** - Track why decisions were made
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- **Cost Effective** - Uses GPT-OSS instead of expensive models
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## 🛠️ Installation & Usage
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```bash
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cd critique_improvement_streamlit_demo
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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export GROQ_API_KEY=your_key_here
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streamlit run streamlit_app.py
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```
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## 📊 How It Works
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### Step 1: Initial Answer Generation
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- Generates 3 parallel candidates with high temperature (0.9)
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- Synthesizes them into one coherent answer with low temperature (0.2)
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### Step 2: Critique Phase
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- AI critic analyzes the answer for:
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- Missing information
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- Unclear explanations
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- Logical flaws
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- Areas needing improvement
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### Step 3: Revision Phase
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- AI revises the answer addressing every critique point
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- Maintains good parts while fixing issues
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### Step 4: Repeat
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- Continues for specified number of iterations
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- Each round typically improves quality significantly
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## 🎯 Use Cases
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- **Technical Documentation** - Ensure completeness and clarity
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- **Educational Content** - Catch gaps in explanations
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- **Business Proposals** - Identify missing elements
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- **Code Reviews** - Find potential issues and improvements
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- **Research Papers** - Ensure thoroughness and accuracy
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## 💡 Benefits
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- **Higher Quality** - Often beats single-shot generation
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- **Error Detection** - Catches issues humans might miss
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- **Completeness** - Ensures all aspects are covered
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- **Transparency** - See the improvement process
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- **Cost Effective** - Better results than expensive models
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## 🔧 Technical Details
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- **Model**: GPT-OSS 120B via Groq
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- **Token Limit**: 1024 per completion (optimized for Groq limits)
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- **Parallel Processing**: 3 candidates for initial generation
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- **Temperature Control**: High for diversity, low for synthesis/improvement
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## 📈 Expected Results
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Typically see:
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- **20-40% improvement** in answer quality
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- **Better completeness** and accuracy
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- **Clearer explanations** and structure
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- **Fewer logical gaps** or missing information
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The improvement is most noticeable on complex topics where initial answers might miss important details or have unclear explanations.
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streamlit>=1.32.0
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groq>=0.5.0
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"""Streamlit Critique & Improvement Loop Demo using GPT-OSS via Groq
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This implements the "Automatic Critique + Improvement Loop" pattern:
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1. Generate initial answer (Pro Mode style)
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2. Have a critic model identify flaws/missing pieces
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3. Revise the answer addressing all critiques
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4. Repeat if needed
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Run with:
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streamlit run streamlit_app.py
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"""
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import os
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import time
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import concurrent.futures as cf
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from typing import List, Dict, Any
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import streamlit as st
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from groq import Groq, GroqError
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MODEL = "openai/gpt-oss-120b"
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MAX_COMPLETION_TOKENS = 1024 # stay within Groq limits
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SAMPLE_PROMPTS = [
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"Explain how to implement a binary search tree in Python.",
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"What are the best practices for API design?",
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"How would you optimize a slow database query?",
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"Explain the concept of recursion with examples.",
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]
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# --- Helper functions --------------------------------------------------------
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def _one_completion(client: Groq, messages: List[Dict[str, str]], temperature: float) -> str:
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"""Single non-streaming completion with basic retries."""
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delay = 0.5
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for attempt in range(3):
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try:
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resp = client.chat.completions.create(
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model=MODEL,
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messages=messages,
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temperature=temperature,
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max_completion_tokens=MAX_COMPLETION_TOKENS,
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top_p=1,
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stream=False,
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)
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return resp.choices[0].message.content
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except GroqError:
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if attempt == 2:
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raise
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time.sleep(delay)
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delay *= 2
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def generate_initial_answer(client: Groq, prompt: str) -> str:
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"""Generate initial answer using parallel candidates + synthesis (Pro Mode)."""
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# Generate 3 candidates in parallel
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candidates = []
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with cf.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=3) as ex:
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futures = [
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ex.submit(_one_completion, client,
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[{"role": "user", "content": prompt}], 0.9)
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for _ in range(3)
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]
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for fut in cf.as_completed(futures):
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candidates.append(fut.result())
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# Synthesize candidates
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candidate_texts = []
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for i, c in enumerate(candidates):
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candidate_texts.append(f"--- Candidate {i+1} ---\n{c}")
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synthesis_prompt = (
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f"You are given 3 candidate answers. Synthesize them into ONE best answer, "
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f"eliminating repetition and ensuring coherence:\n\n"
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f"{chr(10).join(candidate_texts)}\n\n"
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f"Return the single best final answer."
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)
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return _one_completion(client, [{"role": "user", "content": synthesis_prompt}], 0.2)
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def critique_answer(client: Groq, prompt: str, answer: str) -> str:
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"""Have a critic model identify flaws and missing pieces."""
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critique_prompt = (
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f"Original question: {prompt}\n\n"
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f"Answer to critique:\n{answer}\n\n"
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f"Act as a critical reviewer. List specific flaws, missing information, "
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f"unclear explanations, or areas that need improvement. Be constructive but thorough. "
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f"Format as a bulleted list starting with '•'."
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)
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return _one_completion(client, [{"role": "user", "content": critique_prompt}], 0.3)
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def revise_answer(client: Groq, prompt: str, original_answer: str, critiques: str) -> str:
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"""Revise the original answer addressing all critiques."""
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revision_prompt = (
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f"Original question: {prompt}\n\n"
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f"Original answer:\n{original_answer}\n\n"
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f"Critiques to address:\n{critiques}\n\n"
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f"Revise the original answer to address every critique point. "
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f"Maintain the good parts, fix the issues, and add missing information. "
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f"Return the improved answer."
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)
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return _one_completion(client, [{"role": "user", "content": revision_prompt}], 0.2)
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def critique_improvement_loop(prompt: str, max_iterations: int = 2, groq_api_key: str | None = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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"""Main function implementing the critique and improvement loop."""
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client = Groq(api_key=groq_api_key) if groq_api_key else Groq()
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results = {
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"iterations": [],
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"final_answer": "",
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"total_iterations": 0
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}
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# Generate initial answer
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with st.spinner("Generating initial answer..."):
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initial_answer = generate_initial_answer(client, prompt)
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results["iterations"].append({
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"type": "initial",
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"answer": initial_answer,
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"critiques": None
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})
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current_answer = initial_answer
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# Improvement loop
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for iteration in range(max_iterations):
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with st.spinner(f"Critiquing iteration {iteration + 1}..."):
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critiques = critique_answer(client, prompt, current_answer)
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with st.spinner(f"Revising iteration {iteration + 1}..."):
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revised_answer = revise_answer(client, prompt, current_answer, critiques)
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results["iterations"].append({
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"type": "improvement",
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"answer": revised_answer,
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"critiques": critiques
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})
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current_answer = revised_answer
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results["final_answer"] = current_answer
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results["total_iterations"] = len(results["iterations"])
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return results
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# --- Streamlit UI ------------------------------------------------------------
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st.set_page_config(page_title="Critique & Improvement Loop", page_icon="🔄", layout="wide")
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st.title("🔄 Critique & Improvement Loop")
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st.markdown(
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"Generate high-quality answers through iterative critique and improvement using GPT-OSS."
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)
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with st.sidebar:
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st.header("Settings")
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api_key = st.text_input("Groq API Key", value=os.getenv("GROQ_API_KEY", ""), type="password")
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max_iterations = st.slider("Max Improvement Iterations", 1, 3, 2)
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st.markdown("---")
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st.caption("Each iteration adds critique + revision steps for higher quality.")
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# Initialize prompt in session state if not present
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if "prompt" not in st.session_state:
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st.session_state["prompt"] = ""
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def random_prompt_callback():
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import random
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st.session_state["prompt"] = random.choice(SAMPLE_PROMPTS)
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prompt = st.text_area("Your prompt", height=150, placeholder="Ask me anything…", key="prompt")
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col1, col2 = st.columns([1, 1])
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with col1:
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st.button("🔄 Random Sample Prompt", on_click=random_prompt_callback)
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with col2:
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generate_clicked = st.button("🚀 Start Critique Loop")
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if generate_clicked:
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if not prompt.strip():
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st.error("Please enter a prompt.")
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st.stop()
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try:
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results = critique_improvement_loop(prompt, max_iterations, groq_api_key=api_key or None)
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except Exception as e:
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st.exception(e)
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st.stop()
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# Display results
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st.subheader("🎯 Final Answer")
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st.write(results["final_answer"])
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# Show improvement history
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with st.expander(f"📋 Show Improvement History ({results['total_iterations']} iterations)"):
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for i, iteration in enumerate(results["iterations"]):
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if iteration["type"] == "initial":
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st.markdown(f"### 🚀 Initial Answer")
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st.write(iteration["answer"])
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else:
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st.markdown(f"### 🔍 Iteration {i}")
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# Show critiques
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if iteration["critiques"]:
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st.markdown("**Critiques:**")
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st.write(iteration["critiques"])
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# Show improved answer
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st.markdown("**Improved Answer:**")
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st.write(iteration["answer"])
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if i < len(results["iterations"]) - 1:
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st.markdown("---")
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# Summary metrics
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st.markdown("---")
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col1, col2, col3 = st.columns(3)
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with col1:
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st.metric("Total Iterations", results["total_iterations"])
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with col2:
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st.metric("Improvement Rounds", max_iterations)
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with col3:
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st.metric("Final Answer Length", len(results["final_answer"]))
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