asd

I want an efficient way to get information about the commits of a repo.
So far, our Commit model contains a mix of immutable and mutable fields, and this means we need to throw out
commits whenever we refresh, because one of the mutable fields may have changed.

The commit store will store a new model, ImmutableCommit which never changes so we can just continue adding
commits to the store without worrying about invalidating any of it.

One use case for this store is the ability to determine if one commit is an ancestor of another, which will
help us colour the commits against each of our branches in the local branches view. Without an in-memory
store, we would need to make one git call per commit which would be super slow.

If this store proves useful, we could switch to using it as the source of truth for our commits, with
mutable stuff handled separately.

.github/workflows/uffizzi-build.yml

@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
-name: Build PR Image
-on:
-  pull_request:
-    types: [opened, synchronize, reopened, closed]
-
-jobs:
-  build-application:
-    name: Build and Push `lazygit`
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    if: ${{ github.event_name != 'pull_request' || github.event.action != 'closed' }}
-    outputs:
-      tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
-    steps:
-      - name: Checkout git repo
-        uses: actions/checkout@v3
-      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v2        
-      - name: Generate UUID image name
-        id: uuid
-        run: echo "UUID_APP_TAG=$(uuidgen)" >> $GITHUB_ENV
-      - name: Docker metadata
-        id: meta
-        uses: docker/metadata-action@v4
-        with:
-          images: registry.uffizzi.com/${{ env.UUID_APP_TAG }}
-          tags: type=raw,value=60d
-      - name: Build and Push Image to registry.uffizzi.com ephemeral registry
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v3
-        with:
-          push: true
-          context: ./
-          tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
-          labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}
-          file: ./uffizzi/DockerfileTtyd
-          cache-from: type=gha
-          cache-to: type=gha,mode=max
-
-
-  render-compose-file:
-    name: Render Docker Compose File
-    # Pass output of this workflow to another triggered by `workflow_run` event.
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    needs:
-      - build-application
-    outputs:
-      compose-file-cache-key: ${{ steps.hash.outputs.hash }}
-    steps:
-      - name: Checkout git repo
-        uses: actions/checkout@v3
-      - name: Render Compose File
-        run: |
-          APP_IMAGE=$(echo ${{ needs.build-application.outputs.tags }})
-          export APP_IMAGE
-          # Render simple template from environment variables.
-          envsubst < ./uffizzi/docker-compose.uffizzi.yml > docker-compose.rendered.yml
-          cat docker-compose.rendered.yml
-      - name: Upload Rendered Compose File as Artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
-        with:
-          name: preview-spec
-          path: docker-compose.rendered.yml
-          retention-days: 2
-      - name: Upload PR Event as Artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
-        with:
-          name: preview-spec
-          path: ${{ github.event_path }}
-          retention-days: 2
-
-  delete-preview:
-    name: Call for Preview Deletion
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    if: ${{ github.event.action == 'closed' }}
-    steps:
-      # If this PR is closing, we will not render a compose file nor pass it to the next workflow.
-      - name: Upload PR Event as Artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
-        with:
-          name: preview-spec
-          path: ${{ github.event_path }}
-          retention-days: 2

.github/workflows/uffizzi-preview.yml

@@ -1,90 +0,0 @@
-name: Deploy Uffizzi Preview
-
-on:
-  workflow_run:
-    workflows:
-      - "Build PR Image"
-    types:
-      - completed
-
-jobs:
-  cache-compose-file:
-    name: Cache Compose File
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    if: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success' }}
-    outputs:
-      compose-file-cache-key: ${{ env.COMPOSE_FILE_HASH }}
-      pr-number: ${{ env.PR_NUMBER }}
-    steps:
-      - name: 'Download artifacts'
-        # Fetch output (zip archive) from the workflow run that triggered this workflow.
-        uses: actions/github-script@v6
-        with:
-          script: |
-            let allArtifacts = await github.rest.actions.listWorkflowRunArtifacts({
-               owner: context.repo.owner,
-               repo: context.repo.repo,
-               run_id: context.payload.workflow_run.id,
-            });
-            let matchArtifact = allArtifacts.data.artifacts.filter((artifact) => {
-              return artifact.name == "preview-spec"
-            })[0];
-            if (matchArtifact === undefined) {
-              throw TypeError('Build Artifact not found!');
-            }
-            let download = await github.rest.actions.downloadArtifact({
-               owner: context.repo.owner,
-               repo: context.repo.repo,
-               artifact_id: matchArtifact.id,
-               archive_format: 'zip',
-            });
-            let fs = require('fs');
-            fs.writeFileSync(`${process.env.GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/preview-spec.zip`, Buffer.from(download.data));
-      - name: 'Unzip artifact'
-        run: unzip preview-spec.zip
-
-      - name: Read Event into ENV
-        run: |
-          echo 'EVENT_JSON<<EOF' >> $GITHUB_ENV
-          cat event.json >> $GITHUB_ENV
-          echo -e '\nEOF' >> $GITHUB_ENV
-      - name: Hash Rendered Compose File
-        id: hash
-        # If the previous workflow was triggered by a PR close event, we will not have a compose file artifact.
-        if: ${{ fromJSON(env.EVENT_JSON).action != 'closed' }}
-        run: echo "COMPOSE_FILE_HASH=$(md5sum docker-compose.rendered.yml | awk '{ print $1 }')" >> $GITHUB_ENV
-
-      - name: Cache Rendered Compose File
-        if: ${{ fromJSON(env.EVENT_JSON).action != 'closed' }}
-        uses: actions/cache@v3
-        with:
-          path: docker-compose.rendered.yml
-          key: ${{ env.COMPOSE_FILE_HASH }}
-
-      - name: Read PR Number From Event Object
-        id: pr
-        run: echo "PR_NUMBER=${{ fromJSON(env.EVENT_JSON).number }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
-
-      - name: DEBUG - Print Job Outputs
-        if: ${{ runner.debug }}
-        run: |
-          echo "PR number: ${{ env.PR_NUMBER }}"
-          echo "Compose file hash: ${{ env.COMPOSE_FILE_HASH }}"
-          cat event.json
-  deploy-uffizzi-preview:
-    name: Use Remote Workflow to Preview on Uffizzi
-    needs:
-      - cache-compose-file
-    if: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success' }}
-    uses: UffizziCloud/preview-action/.github/workflows/reusable.yaml@v2
-    with:
-      # If this workflow was triggered by a PR close event, cache-key will be an empty string
-      # and this reusable workflow will delete the preview deployment.
-      compose-file-cache-key: ${{ needs.cache-compose-file.outputs.compose-file-cache-key }}
-      compose-file-cache-path: docker-compose.rendered.yml
-      server: https://app.uffizzi.com
-      pr-number: ${{ needs.cache-compose-file.outputs.pr-number }}
-    permissions:
-      contents: read
-      pull-requests: write
-      id-token: write

.vscode/tasks.json

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@
   "tasks": [
     {
       "label": "Generate cheatsheet",
-      "type": "process",
-      "command": "go run scripts/cheatsheet/main.go ",
+      "type": "shell",
+      "command": "go run scripts/cheatsheet/main.go generate",
       "problemMatcher": [],
     },
     {

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -99,36 +99,19 @@ go install mvdan.cc/gofumpt@latest && gofumpt -l -w .
 
 ## Internationalisation
 
-Boy that's a hard word to spell. Anyway, lazygit is translated into several languages within the pkg/i18n package. If you need to render text to the user, you should add a new field to the TranslationSet struct in `pkg/i18n/english.go` and add the actual content within the `EnglishTranslationSet()` method in the same file. Then you can access via `gui.Tr.YourNewText` (or `app.Tr.YourNewText`, etc). Although it is appreciated if you translate the text into other languages, it's not expected of you (google translate will likely do a bad job anyway!).
+Boy that's a hard word to spell. Anyway, lazygit is translated into several languages within the pkg/i18n package. If you need to render text to the user, you should add a new field to the TranslationSet struct in `pkg/i18n/english.go` and add the actual content within the `EnglishTranslationSet()` method in the same file. Then you can access via `gui.Tr.YourNewText` (or `self.c.Tr.YourNewText`, etc). Although it is appreciated if you translate the text into other languages, it's not expected of you (google translate will likely do a bad job anyway!).
+
+Note, we use 'Sentence case' for everything (so no 'Title Case' or 'whatever-it's-called-when-there's-no-capital-letters-case')
 
 ## Debugging
 
 The easiest way to debug lazygit is to have two terminal tabs open at once: one for running lazygit (via `go run main.go -debug` in the project root) and one for viewing lazygit's logs (which can be done via `go run main.go --logs` or just `lazygit --logs`).
 
-From most places in the codebase you have access to a logger e.g. `gui.Log.Warn("blah")`.
+From most places in the codebase you have access to a logger e.g. `gui.Log.Warn("blah")` or `self.c.Log.Warn("blah")`.
 
 If you find that the existing logs are too noisy, you can set the log level with e.g. `LOG_LEVEL=warn go run main.go -debug` and then only use `Warn` logs yourself.
 
-If you need to log from code in the vendor directory (e.g. the `gocui` package), you won't have access to the logger, but you can easily add logging support by adding the following:
-
-```go
-func newLogger() *logrus.Entry {
-	// REPLACE THE BELOW PATH WITH YOUR ACTUAL LOG PATH (YOU'LL SEE THIS PRINTED WHEN YOU RUN `lazygit --logs`
-	logPath := "/Users/jesseduffield/Library/Application Support/jesseduffield/lazygit/development.log"
-	file, err := os.OpenFile(logPath, os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY|os.O_APPEND, 0666)
-	if err != nil {
-		panic("unable to log to file")
-	}
-	logger := logrus.New()
-	logger.SetLevel(logrus.WarnLevel)
-	logger.SetOutput(file)
-	return logger.WithFields(logrus.Fields{})
-}
-
-var Log = newLogger()
-...
-Log.Warn("blah")
-```
+If you need to log from code in the vendor directory (e.g. the `gocui` package), you won't have access to the logger, but you can easily add logging support by setting the `LAZYGIT_LOG_PATH` environment variable and using `logs.Global.Warn("blah")`. This is a global logger that's only intended for development purposes.
 
 If you keep having to do some setup steps to reproduce an issue, read the Testing section below to see how to create an integration test by recording a lazygit session. It's pretty easy!
 

docs/Config.md

@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@ gui:
   expandFocusedSidePanel: false
   mainPanelSplitMode: 'flexible' # one of 'horizontal' | 'flexible' | 'vertical'
   language: 'auto' # one of 'auto' | 'en' | 'zh' | 'pl' | 'nl' | 'ja' | 'ko'
-  timeFormat: '02 Jan 06 15:04 MST' # https://pkg.go.dev/time#Time.Format
+  timeFormat: '02 Jan 06' # https://pkg.go.dev/time#Time.Format
+  shortTimeFormat: '3:04PM'
   theme:
     activeBorderColor:
       - green
@@ -57,6 +58,7 @@ gui:
   showFileTree: true # for rendering changes files in a tree format
   showListFooter: true # for seeing the '5 of 20' message in list panels
   showRandomTip: true
+  showBranchCommitHash: false # show commit hashes alongside branch names
   experimentalShowBranchHeads: false # visualize branch heads with (*) in commits list
   showBottomLine: true # for hiding the bottom information line (unless it has important information to tell you)
   showCommandLog: true
@@ -88,11 +90,12 @@ git:
     # displays the whole git graph by default in the commits panel (equivalent to passing the `--all` argument to `git log`)
     showWholeGraph: false
   skipHookPrefix: WIP
-  # The main branches. We colour commits green if they belong to one of these branches, 
+  # The main branches. We colour commits green if they belong to one of these branches,
   # so that you can easily see which commits are unique to your branch (coloured in yellow)
   mainBranches: [master, main]
   autoFetch: true
   autoRefresh: true
+  fetchAll: true # Pass --all flag when running git fetch. Set to false to fetch only origin (or the current branch's upstream remote if there is one)
   branchLogCmd: 'git log --graph --color=always --abbrev-commit --decorate --date=relative --pretty=medium {{branchName}} --'
   allBranchesLogCmd: 'git log --graph --all --color=always --abbrev-commit --decorate --date=relative  --pretty=medium'
   overrideGpg: false # prevents lazygit from spawning a separate process when using GPG
@@ -289,7 +292,7 @@ os:
 ```
 
 Supported presets are `vim`, `nvim`, `emacs`, `nano`, `vscode`, `sublime`, `bbedit`,
-`kakoune` and `xcode`. In many cases lazygit will be able to guess the right preset
+`kakoune`, `helix`, and `xcode`. In many cases lazygit will be able to guess the right preset
 from your $(git config core.editor), or an environment variable such as $VISUAL or $EDITOR.
 
 If for some reason you are not happy with the default commands from a preset, or
@@ -347,6 +350,7 @@ The available attributes are:
 - default
 - reverse # useful for high-contrast
 - underline
+- strikethrough
 
 ## Highlighting the selected line
 

docs/Custom_Command_Keybindings.md

@@ -5,20 +5,22 @@ You can add custom command keybindings in your config.yml (accessible by pressin
 ```yml
 customCommands:
   - key: '<c-r>'
-    command: 'hub browse -- "commit/{{.SelectedLocalCommit.Sha}}"'
     context: 'commits'
+    command: 'hub browse -- "commit/{{.SelectedLocalCommit.Sha}}"'
   - key: 'a'
-    command: "git {{if .SelectedFile.HasUnstagedChanges}} add {{else}} reset {{end}} {{.SelectedFile.Name | quote}}"
     context: 'files'
-    description: 'toggle file staged'
+    command: "git {{if .SelectedFile.HasUnstagedChanges}} add {{else}} reset {{end}} {{.SelectedFile.Name | quote}}"
+    description: 'Toggle file staged'
   - key: 'C'
-    command: "git commit"
     context: 'global'
+    command: "git commit"
     subprocess: true
   - key: 'n'
+    context: 'localBranches'
     prompts:
       - type: 'menu'
         title: 'What kind of branch is it?'
+        key: 'BranchType'
         options:
           - name: 'feature'
             description: 'a feature branch'
@@ -31,110 +33,252 @@ customCommands:
             value: 'release'
       - type: 'input'
         title: 'What is the new branch name?'
+        key: 'BranchName'
         initialValue: ''
-    command: "git flow {{index .PromptResponses 0}} start {{index .PromptResponses 1}}"
-    context: 'localBranches'
-    loadingText: 'creating branch'
-  - key : 'r'
-    description: 'Checkout a remote branch as FETCH_HEAD'
-    command: "git fetch {{index .PromptResponses 0}} {{index .PromptResponses 1}} && git checkout FETCH_HEAD"
-    context: 'remotes'
-    prompts:
-      - type: 'input'
-        title: 'Remote:'
-        initialValue: "{{index .SelectedRemote.Name }}"
-      - type: 'menuFromCommand'
-        title: 'Remote branch:'
-        command: 'git branch  -r --list {{index .PromptResponses 0}}/*'
-        filter: '.*{{index .PromptResponses 0}}/(?P<branch>.*)'
-        valueFormat: '{{ .branch }}'
-        labelFormat: '{{ .branch | green }}'
-  - key: '<f1>'
-    command: 'git reset --soft {{.CheckedOutBranch.UpstreamRemote}}'
-    context: 'files'
-    prompts:
-      - type: 'confirm'
-        title: "Confirm:"
-        body: "Are you sure you want to reset HEAD to {{.CheckedOutBranch.UpstreamRemote}}?"
+    command: "git flow {{.Form.BranchType}} start {{.Form.BranchName}}"
+    loadingText: 'Creating branch'
 ```
 
 Looking at the command assigned to the 'n' key, here's what the result looks like:
 
 ![](../../assets/custom-command-keybindings.gif)
 
-Custom command keybindings will appear alongside inbuilt keybindings when you view the options menu by pressing 'x':
+Custom command keybindings will appear alongside inbuilt keybindings when you view the keybindings menu by pressing '?':
 
 ![](https://i.imgur.com/QB21FPx.png)
 
 For a given custom command, here are the allowed fields:
 | _field_ | _description_ | required |
 |-----------------|----------------------|-|
-| key | the key to trigger the command. Use a single letter or one of the values from [here](https://github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/blob/master/docs/keybindings/Custom_Keybindings.md) | yes |
-| command | the command to run | yes |
-| context | the context in which to listen for the key (see below) | yes |
-| subprocess | whether you want the command to run in a subprocess (necessary if you want to view the output of the command or provide user input) | no |
-| prompts | a list of prompts that will request user input before running the final command | no |
-| loadingText | text to display while waiting for command to finish | no |
-| description | text to display in the keybindings menu that appears when you press 'x' | no |
-| stream | whether you want to stream the command's output to the Command Log panel | no |
-| showOutput | whether you want to show the command's output in a gui prompt | no |
+| key | The key to trigger the command. Use a single letter or one of the values from [here](https://github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/blob/master/docs/keybindings/Custom_Keybindings.md) | yes |
+| command | The command to run (using Go template syntax for placeholder values) | yes |
+| context | The context in which to listen for the key (see [below](#contexts)) | yes |
+| subprocess | Whether you want the command to run in a subprocess (e.g. if the command requires user input) | no |
+| prompts | A list of prompts that will request user input before running the final command | no |
+| loadingText | Text to display while waiting for command to finish | no |
+| description | Label for the custom command when displayed in the keybindings menu | no |
+| stream | Whether you want to stream the command's output to the Command Log panel | no |
+| showOutput | Whether you want to show the command's output in a popup within Lazygit | no |
 
-### Contexts
+## Contexts
 
 The permitted contexts are:
 
 | _context_      | _description_                                                                                            |
 | -------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
-| status         | the 'Status' tab                                                                                         |
-| files          | the 'Files' tab                                                                                          |
-| localBranches  | the 'Local Branches' tab                                                                                 |
-| remotes        | the 'Remotes' tab                                                                                        |
-| remoteBranches | the context you get when pressing enter on a remote in the remotes tab                                   |
-| tags           | the 'Tags' tab                                                                                           |
-| commits        | the 'Commits' tab                                                                                        |
-| reflogCommits  | the 'Reflog' tab                                                                                         |
-| subCommits     | the context you see when pressing enter on a branch                                                      |
-| commitFiles    | the context you see when pressing enter on a commit or stash entry (warning, might be renamed in future) |
-| stash          | the 'Stash' tab                                                                                          |
-| global         | this keybinding will take affect everywhere                                                              |
+| status         | The 'Status' tab                                                                                         |
+| files          | The 'Files' tab                                                                                          |
+| localBranches  | The 'Local Branches' tab                                                                                 |
+| remotes        | The 'Remotes' tab                                                                                        |
+| remoteBranches | The context you get when pressing enter on a remote in the remotes tab                                   |
+| tags           | The 'Tags' tab                                                                                           |
+| commits        | The 'Commits' tab                                                                                        |
+| reflogCommits  | The 'Reflog' tab                                                                                         |
+| subCommits     | The context you see when pressing enter on a branch                                                      |
+| commitFiles    | The context you see when pressing enter on a commit or stash entry (warning, might be renamed in future) |
+| stash          | The 'Stash' tab                                                                                          |
+| global         | This keybinding will take affect everywhere                                                              |
 
-### Prompts
+## Prompts
 
-The permitted prompt fields are:
+### Common fields
+
+These fields are applicable to all prompts.
 
 | _field_           | _description_                                                                                  | _required_ |
 | ------------      | -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| ---------- |
-| type              | one of 'input', 'menu', or 'confirm'                                                           | yes        |
-| title             | the title to display in the popup panel                                                        | no         |
-| initialValue      | (only applicable to 'input' prompts) the initial value to appear in the text box               | no         |
-| body              | (only applicable to 'confirm' prompts) the immutable body text to appear in the text box       | no         |
-| options           | (only applicable to 'menu' prompts) the options to display in the menu                         | no         |
-| command           | (only applicable to 'menuFromCommand' prompts) the command to run to generate                  | yes        |
-|                   | menu options                                                                                   |            |
-| filter            | (only applicable to 'menuFromCommand' prompts) the regexp to run specifying groups which are going to be kept from the command's output      | yes        |
-| valueFormat       | (only applicable to 'menuFromCommand' prompts) how to format matched groups from the filter to construct a menu item's value (What gets appended to prompt responses when the item is selected). You can use named groups, or `{{ .group_GROUPID }}`. PS: named groups keep first match only | yes        |
-| labelFormat       | (only applicable to 'menuFromCommand' prompts) how to format matched groups from the filter to construct the item's label (What's shown on screen). You can use named groups, or `{{ .group_GROUPID }}`. You can also color each match with `{{ .group_GROUPID \| colorname }}` (Color names from [here](https://github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/blob/master/docs/Config.md)). If `labelFormat` is not specified, `valueFormat` is shown instead. PS: named groups keep first match only | no         |
+| type              | One of 'input', 'confirm', 'menu', 'menuFromCommand'                                                           | yes        |
+| title             | The title to display in the popup panel                                                        | no         |
+| key | Used to reference the entered value from within the custom command. E.g. a prompt with `key: 'Branch'` can be referred to as `{{.Form.Branch}}` in the command | yes |
+
+### Input
+
+| _field_           | _description_                                                                                  | _required_ |
+| ------------      | -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| ---------- |
+| initialValue      | The initial value to appear in the text box               | no         |
+| suggestions       | Shows suggestions as the input is entered. See below for details                                                          | no         |
+
+The permitted suggestions fields are:
+| _field_ | _description_ | _required_ |
+|-----------------|----------------------|-|
+| preset | Uses built-in logic to obtain the suggestions. One of 'files', 'branches', 'remotes', 'remoteBranches', 'refs' | no |
+| command | Command to run such that each line in the output becomes a suggestion. Mutually exclusive with 'preset' field. | no |
+
+Here's an example of passing a preset:
+
+```yml
+customCommands:
+  - key: 'a'
+    command: 'echo {{.Form.Branch | quote}}'
+    context: 'commits'
+    prompts:
+      - type: 'input'
+        title: 'Which branch?'
+        key: 'Branch'
+        suggestions:
+          preset: 'branches' # use built-in logic for obtaining branches
+```
+
+Here's an example of passing a command directly:
+
+```yml
+customCommands:
+  - key: 'a'
+    command: 'echo {{.Form.Branch | quote}}'
+    context: 'commits'
+    prompts:
+      - type: 'input'
+        title: 'Which branch?'
+        key: 'Branch'
+        suggestions:
+          command: "git branch --format='%(refname:short)'"
+```
+
+
+Here's an example of passing an initial value for the input:
+
+```yml
+customCommands:
+  - key: 'a'
+    command: 'echo {{.Form.Remote | quote}}'
+    context: 'commits'
+    prompts:
+    - type: 'input'
+      title: 'Remote:'
+      key: 'Remote'
+      initialValue: "{{.SelectedRemote.Name}}"
+```
+
+### Confirm
+
+| _field_           | _description_                                                                                  | _required_ |
+| ------------      | -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| ---------- |
+| body              | The immutable body text to appear in the text box       | no         |
+
+Example:
+
+```yml
+customCommands:
+  - key: 'a'
+    command: 'echo "pushing to remote"'
+    context: 'commits'
+    prompts:
+    - type: 'confirm'
+      title: 'Push to remote'
+      body: 'Are you sure you want to push to the remote?'
+```
+
+### Menu
+
+| _field_           | _description_                                                                                  | _required_ |
+| ------------      | -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| ---------- |
+| options           | The options to display in the menu                         | yes         |
 
 The permitted option fields are:
 | _field_ | _description_ | _required_ |
 |-----------------|----------------------|-|
-| name | the string which will appear first on the line | no |
-| description | the string which will appear second on the line | no |
-| value | the value that will be stored in `.PromptResponses` if the option is selected | yes |
+| name | The first part of the label | no |
+| description | The second part of the label | no |
+| value | the value that will be used in the command | yes |
 
 If an option has no name the value will be displayed to the user in place of the name, so you're allowed to only include the value like so:
 
 ```yml
+customCommands:
+  - key: 'a'
+    command: 'echo {{.Form.BranchType | quote}}'
+    context: 'commits'
     prompts:
       - type: 'menu'
         title: 'What kind of branch is it?'
+        key: 'BranchType'
         options:
           - value: 'feature'
           - value: 'hotfix'
           - value: 'release'
 ```
 
-### Placeholder values
+Here's an example of supplying more detail for each option:
+
+```yml
+customCommands:
+  - key: 'a'
+    command: 'echo {{.Form.BranchType | quote}}'
+    context: 'commits'
+    prompts:
+      - type: 'menu'
+        title: 'What kind of branch is it?'
+        key: 'BranchType'
+        options:
+          - value: 'feature'
+            name: 'feature branch'
+            description: 'branch based off develop'
+          - value: 'hotfix'
+            name: 'hotfix branch'
+            description: 'branch based off main for fast bug fixes'
+          - value: 'release'
+            name: 'release branch'
+            description: 'branch for a release'
+```
+
+### Menu-from-command
+
+| _field_           | _description_                                                                                  | _required_ |
+| ------------      | -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| ---------- |
+| command           | The command to run to generate menu options                  | yes        |
+| filter            | The regexp to run specifying groups which are going to be kept from the command's output      | no        |
+| valueFormat       | How to format matched groups from the filter to construct a menu item's value | no        |
+| labelFormat       | Like valueFormat but for the labels. If `labelFormat` is not specified, `valueFormat` is shown instead. | no         |
+
+Here's an example using named groups in the regex. Notice how we can pipe the label to a colour function for coloured output (available colours [here](https://github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/blob/master/docs/Config.md))
+
+```yml
+  - key : 'a'
+    description: 'Checkout a remote branch as FETCH_HEAD'
+    command: "git fetch {{.Form.Remote}} {{.Form.Branch}} && git checkout FETCH_HEAD"
+    context: 'remotes'
+    prompts:
+      - type: 'menuFromCommand'
+        title: 'Remote branch:'
+        key: 'Branch'
+        command: 'git branch  -r --list {{.SelectedRemote.Name }}/*'
+        filter: '.*{{.SelectedRemote.Name }}/(?P<branch>.*)'
+        valueFormat: '{{ .branch }}'
+        labelFormat: '{{ .branch | green }}'
+```
+
+Here's an example using unnamed groups:
+
+```yml
+  - key : 'a'
+    description: 'Checkout a remote branch as FETCH_HEAD'
+    command: "git fetch {{.Form.Remote}} {{.Form.Branch}} && git checkout FETCH_HEAD"
+    context: 'remotes'
+    prompts:
+      - type: 'menuFromCommand'
+        title: 'Remote branch:'
+        key: 'Branch'
+        command: 'git branch  -r --list {{.SelectedRemote.Name }}/*'
+        filter: '.*{{.SelectedRemote.Name }}/(.*)'
+        valueFormat: '{{ .group_1 }}'
+        labelFormat: '{{ .group_1 | green }}'
+```
+
+Here's an example using a command but not specifying anything else: so each line from the command becomes the value and label of the menu items
+
+```yml
+  - key : 'a'
+    description: 'Checkout a remote branch as FETCH_HEAD'
+    command: "open {{.Form.File | quote}}"
+    context: 'global'
+    prompts:
+      - type: 'menuFromCommand'
+        title: 'File:'
+        key: 'File'
+        command: 'ls'
+```
+
+## Placeholder values
 
 Your commands can contain placeholder strings using Go's [template syntax](https://jan.newmarch.name/golang/template/chapter-template.html). The template syntax is pretty powerful, letting you do things like conditionals if you want, but for the most part you'll simply want to be accessing the fields on the following objects:
 
@@ -153,16 +297,16 @@ SelectedCommitFile
 CheckedOutBranch
 ```
 
-To see what fields are available on e.g. the `SelectedFile`, see [here](https://github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/blob/master/pkg/commands/models/file.go) (all the modelling lives in the same directory). Note that the custom commands feature does not guarantee backwards compatibility (until we hit lazygit version 1.0 of course) which means a field you're accessing on an object may no longer be available from one release to the next. Typically however, all you'll need is `{{.SelectedFile.Name}}`, `{{.SelectedLocalCommit.Sha}}` and `{{.SelectedLocalBranch.Name}}`. In the future we will likely introduce a tighter interface that exposes a limited set of fields for each model.
+To see what fields are available on e.g. the `SelectedFile`, see [here](https://github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/blob/master/pkg/commands/models/file.go) (all the modelling lives in the same directory). Note that the custom commands feature does not guarantee backwards compatibility (until we hit Lazygit version 1.0 of course) which means a field you're accessing on an object may no longer be available from one release to the next. Typically however, all you'll need is `{{.SelectedFile.Name}}`, `{{.SelectedLocalCommit.Sha}}` and `{{.SelectedLocalBranch.Name}}`. In the future we will likely introduce a tighter interface that exposes a limited set of fields for each model.
 
-### Keybinding collisions
+## Keybinding collisions
 
 If your custom keybinding collides with an inbuilt keybinding that is defined for the same context, only the custom keybinding will be executed. This also applies to the global context. However, one caveat is that if you have a custom keybinding defined on the global context for some key, and there is an in-built keybinding defined for the same key and for a specific context (say the 'files' context), then the in-built keybinding will take precedence. See how to change in-built keybindings [here](https://github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/blob/master/docs/Config.md#keybindings)
 
-### Debugging
+## Debugging
 
-If you want to verify that your command actually does what you expect, you can wrap it in an 'echo' call and set `showOutput: true` so that it doesn't actually execute the command but you can see how the placeholders were resolved. Alternatively you can run lazygit in debug mode with `lazygit --debug` and in another terminal window run `lazygit --logs` to see which commands are actually run
+If you want to verify that your command actually does what you expect, you can wrap it in an 'echo' call and set `showOutput: true` so that it doesn't actually execute the command but you can see how the placeholders were resolved.
 
-### More Examples
+## More Examples
 
 See the [wiki](https://github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/wiki/Custom-Commands-Compendium) page for more examples, and feel free to add your own custom commands to this page so others can benefit!

docs/keybindings/Keybindings_en.md

@@ -2,317 +2,319 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
 
 # Lazygit Keybindings
 
-## Global Keybindings
+_Legend: `<c-b>` means ctrl+b, `<a-b>` means alt+b, `B` means shift+b_
+
+## Global keybindings
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: switch to a recent repo
-  <kbd>pgup</kbd>: scroll up main panel (fn+up/shift+k)
-  <kbd>pgdown</kbd>: scroll down main panel (fn+down/shift+j)
-  <kbd>@</kbd>: open command log menu
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: Switch to a recent repo
+  <kbd>&lt;pgup&gt;</kbd>: Scroll up main panel (fn+up/shift+k)
+  <kbd>&lt;pgdown&gt;</kbd>: Scroll down main panel (fn+down/shift+j)
+  <kbd>@</kbd>: Open command log menu
   <kbd>}</kbd>: Increase the size of the context shown around changes in the diff view
   <kbd>{</kbd>: Decrease the size of the context shown around changes in the diff view
-  <kbd>:</kbd>: execute custom command
-  <kbd>ctrl+p</kbd>: view custom patch options
-  <kbd>m</kbd>: view merge/rebase options
-  <kbd>R</kbd>: refresh
-  <kbd>+</kbd>: next screen mode (normal/half/fullscreen)
-  <kbd>_</kbd>: prev screen mode
-  <kbd>?</kbd>: open menu
-  <kbd>ctrl+s</kbd>: view filter-by-path options
-  <kbd>W</kbd>: open diff menu
-  <kbd>ctrl+e</kbd>: open diff menu
-  <kbd>ctrl+w</kbd>: Toggle whether or not whitespace changes are shown in the diff view
-  <kbd>z</kbd>: undo (via reflog) (experimental)
-  <kbd>ctrl+z</kbd>: redo (via reflog) (experimental)
-  <kbd>P</kbd>: push
-  <kbd>p</kbd>: pull
+  <kbd>:</kbd>: Execute custom command
+  <kbd>&lt;c-p&gt;</kbd>: View custom patch options
+  <kbd>m</kbd>: View merge/rebase options
+  <kbd>R</kbd>: Refresh
+  <kbd>+</kbd>: Next screen mode (normal/half/fullscreen)
+  <kbd>_</kbd>: Prev screen mode
+  <kbd>?</kbd>: Open menu
+  <kbd>&lt;c-s&gt;</kbd>: View filter-by-path options
+  <kbd>W</kbd>: Open diff menu
+  <kbd>&lt;c-e&gt;</kbd>: Open diff menu
+  <kbd>&lt;c-w&gt;</kbd>: Toggle whether or not whitespace changes are shown in the diff view
+  <kbd>z</kbd>: Undo
+  <kbd>&lt;c-z&gt;</kbd>: Redo
+  <kbd>P</kbd>: Push
+  <kbd>p</kbd>: Pull
 </pre>
 
-## List Panel Navigation
+## List panel navigation
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>,</kbd>: previous page
-  <kbd>.</kbd>: next page
-  <kbd><</kbd>: scroll to top
-  <kbd>/</kbd>: start search
-  <kbd>></kbd>: scroll to bottom
-  <kbd>H</kbd>: scroll left
-  <kbd>L</kbd>: scroll right
-  <kbd>]</kbd>: next tab
-  <kbd>[</kbd>: previous tab
+  <kbd>,</kbd>: Previous page
+  <kbd>.</kbd>: Next page
+  <kbd>&lt;</kbd>: Scroll to top
+  <kbd>/</kbd>: Start search
+  <kbd>&gt;</kbd>: Scroll to bottom
+  <kbd>H</kbd>: Scroll left
+  <kbd>L</kbd>: Scroll right
+  <kbd>]</kbd>: Next tab
+  <kbd>[</kbd>: Previous tab
 </pre>
 
-## Commit Files
+## Commit files
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: copy the committed file name to the clipboard
-  <kbd>c</kbd>: checkout file
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: discard this commit's changes to this file
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: open file
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: edit file
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: toggle file included in patch
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: toggle all files included in patch
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: enter file to add selected lines to the patch (or toggle directory collapsed)
-  <kbd>`</kbd>: toggle file tree view
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Copy the committed file name to the clipboard
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: Checkout file
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Discard this commit's changes to this file
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Open file
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Edit file
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Toggle file included in patch
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Toggle all files included in patch
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Enter file to add selected lines to the patch (or toggle directory collapsed)
+  <kbd>`</kbd>: Toggle file tree view
 </pre>
 
-## Commit Summary
+## Commit summary
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: confirm
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: close
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Confirm
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Close
 </pre>
 
 ## Commits
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: copy commit SHA to clipboard
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
-  <kbd>b</kbd>: view bisect options
-  <kbd>s</kbd>: squash down
-  <kbd>f</kbd>: fixup commit
-  <kbd>r</kbd>: reword commit
-  <kbd>R</kbd>: reword commit with editor
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: delete commit
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: edit commit
-  <kbd>p</kbd>: pick commit (when mid-rebase)
-  <kbd>F</kbd>: create fixup commit for this commit
-  <kbd>S</kbd>: squash all 'fixup!' commits above selected commit (autosquash)
-  <kbd>ctrl+j</kbd>: move commit down one
-  <kbd>ctrl+k</kbd>: move commit up one
-  <kbd>v</kbd>: paste commits (cherry-pick)
-  <kbd>A</kbd>: amend commit with staged changes
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: reset commit author
-  <kbd>t</kbd>: revert commit
-  <kbd>T</kbd>: tag commit
-  <kbd>ctrl+l</kbd>: open log menu
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: checkout commit
-  <kbd>y</kbd>: copy commit attribute
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: open commit in browser
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: create new branch off of commit
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: view reset options
-  <kbd>c</kbd>: copy commit (cherry-pick)
-  <kbd>C</kbd>: copy commit range (cherry-pick)
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: view selected item's files
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Copy commit SHA to clipboard
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: Reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
+  <kbd>b</kbd>: View bisect options
+  <kbd>s</kbd>: Squash down
+  <kbd>f</kbd>: Fixup commit
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: Reword commit
+  <kbd>R</kbd>: Reword commit with editor
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Delete commit
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Edit commit
+  <kbd>p</kbd>: Pick commit (when mid-rebase)
+  <kbd>F</kbd>: Create fixup commit for this commit
+  <kbd>S</kbd>: Squash all 'fixup!' commits above selected commit (autosquash)
+  <kbd>&lt;c-j&gt;</kbd>: Move commit down one
+  <kbd>&lt;c-k&gt;</kbd>: Move commit up one
+  <kbd>v</kbd>: Paste commits (cherry-pick)
+  <kbd>A</kbd>: Amend commit with staged changes
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Set/Reset commit author
+  <kbd>t</kbd>: Revert commit
+  <kbd>T</kbd>: Tag commit
+  <kbd>&lt;c-l&gt;</kbd>: Open log menu
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Checkout commit
+  <kbd>y</kbd>: Copy commit attribute
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Open commit in browser
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Create new branch off of commit
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: View reset options
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: Copy commit (cherry-pick)
+  <kbd>C</kbd>: Copy commit range (cherry-pick)
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: View selected item's files
 </pre>
 
-## Confirmation Panel
+## Confirmation panel
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: confirm
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: close/cancel
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Confirm
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Close/Cancel
 </pre>
 
 ## Files
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: copy the file name to the clipboard
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: view 'discard changes' options
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: toggle staged
-  <kbd>ctrl+b</kbd>: Filter files (staged/unstaged)
-  <kbd>c</kbd>: commit changes
-  <kbd>w</kbd>: commit changes without pre-commit hook
-  <kbd>A</kbd>: amend last commit
-  <kbd>C</kbd>: commit changes using git editor
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: edit file
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: open file
-  <kbd>i</kbd>: ignore or exclude file
-  <kbd>r</kbd>: refresh files
-  <kbd>s</kbd>: stash all changes
-  <kbd>S</kbd>: view stash options
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: stage/unstage all
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: stage individual hunks/lines for file, or collapse/expand for directory
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: view upstream reset options
-  <kbd>D</kbd>: view reset options
-  <kbd>`</kbd>: toggle file tree view
-  <kbd>M</kbd>: open external merge tool (git mergetool)
-  <kbd>f</kbd>: fetch
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Copy the file name to the clipboard
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: View 'discard changes' options
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Toggle staged
+  <kbd>&lt;c-b&gt;</kbd>: Filter files (staged/unstaged)
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: Commit changes
+  <kbd>w</kbd>: Commit changes without pre-commit hook
+  <kbd>A</kbd>: Amend last commit
+  <kbd>C</kbd>: Commit changes using git editor
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Edit file
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Open file
+  <kbd>i</kbd>: Ignore or exclude file
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: Refresh files
+  <kbd>s</kbd>: Stash all changes
+  <kbd>S</kbd>: View stash options
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Stage/unstage all
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Stage individual hunks/lines for file, or collapse/expand for directory
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: View upstream reset options
+  <kbd>D</kbd>: View reset options
+  <kbd>`</kbd>: Toggle file tree view
+  <kbd>M</kbd>: Open external merge tool (git mergetool)
+  <kbd>f</kbd>: Fetch
 </pre>
 
-## Local Branches
+## Local branches
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: copy branch name to clipboard
-  <kbd>i</kbd>: show git-flow options
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: checkout
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: new branch
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: create pull request
-  <kbd>O</kbd>: create pull request options
-  <kbd>ctrl+y</kbd>: copy pull request URL to clipboard
-  <kbd>c</kbd>: checkout by name
-  <kbd>F</kbd>: force checkout
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: delete branch
-  <kbd>r</kbd>: rebase checked-out branch onto this branch
-  <kbd>M</kbd>: merge into currently checked out branch
-  <kbd>f</kbd>: fast-forward this branch from its upstream
-  <kbd>T</kbd>: create tag
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: view reset options
-  <kbd>R</kbd>: rename branch
-  <kbd>u</kbd>: set/unset upstream
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: view commits
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Copy branch name to clipboard
+  <kbd>i</kbd>: Show git-flow options
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Checkout
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: New branch
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Create pull request
+  <kbd>O</kbd>: Create pull request options
+  <kbd>&lt;c-y&gt;</kbd>: Copy pull request URL to clipboard
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: Checkout by name
+  <kbd>F</kbd>: Force checkout
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Delete branch
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: Rebase checked-out branch onto this branch
+  <kbd>M</kbd>: Merge into currently checked out branch
+  <kbd>f</kbd>: Fast-forward this branch from its upstream
+  <kbd>T</kbd>: Create tag
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: View reset options
+  <kbd>R</kbd>: Rename branch
+  <kbd>u</kbd>: Set/Unset upstream
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: View commits
 </pre>
 
-## Main Panel (Merging)
+## Main panel (merging)
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: edit file
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: open file
-  <kbd>◀</kbd>: select previous conflict
-  <kbd>▶</kbd>: select next conflict
-  <kbd>▲</kbd>: select previous hunk
-  <kbd>▼</kbd>: select next hunk
-  <kbd>z</kbd>: undo
-  <kbd>M</kbd>: open external merge tool (git mergetool)
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: pick hunk
-  <kbd>b</kbd>: pick all hunks
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: return to files panel
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Edit file
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Open file
+  <kbd>&lt;left&gt;</kbd>: Select previous conflict
+  <kbd>&lt;right&gt;</kbd>: Select next conflict
+  <kbd>&lt;up&gt;</kbd>: Select previous hunk
+  <kbd>&lt;down&gt;</kbd>: Select next hunk
+  <kbd>z</kbd>: Undo
+  <kbd>M</kbd>: Open external merge tool (git mergetool)
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Pick hunk
+  <kbd>b</kbd>: Pick all hunks
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Return to files panel
 </pre>
 
-## Main Panel (Normal)
+## Main panel (normal)
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>mouse wheel ▼</kbd>: scroll down (fn+up)
-  <kbd>mouse wheel ▲</kbd>: scroll up (fn+down)
+  <kbd>mouse wheel down</kbd>: Scroll down (fn+up)
+  <kbd>mouse wheel up</kbd>: Scroll up (fn+down)
 </pre>
 
-## Main Panel (Patch Building)
+## Main panel (patch building)
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>◀</kbd>: select previous hunk
-  <kbd>▶</kbd>: select next hunk
-  <kbd>v</kbd>: toggle drag select
-  <kbd>V</kbd>: toggle drag select
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: toggle select hunk
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: copy the selected text to the clipboard
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: open file
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: edit file
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: add/remove line(s) to patch
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: exit custom patch builder
+  <kbd>&lt;left&gt;</kbd>: Select previous hunk
+  <kbd>&lt;right&gt;</kbd>: Select next hunk
+  <kbd>v</kbd>: Toggle drag select
+  <kbd>V</kbd>: Toggle drag select
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Toggle select hunk
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Copy the selected text to the clipboard
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Open file
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Edit file
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Add/Remove line(s) to patch
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Exit custom patch builder
 </pre>
 
-## Main Panel (Staging)
+## Main panel (staging)
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>◀</kbd>: select previous hunk
-  <kbd>▶</kbd>: select next hunk
-  <kbd>v</kbd>: toggle drag select
-  <kbd>V</kbd>: toggle drag select
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: toggle select hunk
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: copy the selected text to the clipboard
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: open file
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: edit file
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: return to files panel
-  <kbd>tab</kbd>: switch to other panel (staged/unstaged changes)
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: toggle line staged / unstaged
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: delete change (git reset)
-  <kbd>E</kbd>: edit hunk
-  <kbd>c</kbd>: commit changes
-  <kbd>w</kbd>: commit changes without pre-commit hook
-  <kbd>C</kbd>: commit changes using git editor
+  <kbd>&lt;left&gt;</kbd>: Select previous hunk
+  <kbd>&lt;right&gt;</kbd>: Select next hunk
+  <kbd>v</kbd>: Toggle drag select
+  <kbd>V</kbd>: Toggle drag select
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Toggle select hunk
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Copy the selected text to the clipboard
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Open file
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Edit file
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Return to files panel
+  <kbd>&lt;tab&gt;</kbd>: Switch to other panel (staged/unstaged changes)
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Toggle line staged / unstaged
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Delete change (git reset)
+  <kbd>E</kbd>: Edit hunk
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: Commit changes
+  <kbd>w</kbd>: Commit changes without pre-commit hook
+  <kbd>C</kbd>: Commit changes using git editor
 </pre>
 
 ## Menu
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: execute
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: close
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Execute
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Close
 </pre>
 
 ## Reflog
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: copy commit SHA to clipboard
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: checkout commit
-  <kbd>y</kbd>: copy commit attribute
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: open commit in browser
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: create new branch off of commit
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: view reset options
-  <kbd>c</kbd>: copy commit (cherry-pick)
-  <kbd>C</kbd>: copy commit range (cherry-pick)
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: view commits
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Copy commit SHA to clipboard
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Checkout commit
+  <kbd>y</kbd>: Copy commit attribute
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Open commit in browser
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Create new branch off of commit
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: View reset options
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: Copy commit (cherry-pick)
+  <kbd>C</kbd>: Copy commit range (cherry-pick)
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: Reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: View commits
 </pre>
 
-## Remote Branches
+## Remote branches
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: copy branch name to clipboard
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: checkout
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: new branch
-  <kbd>M</kbd>: merge into currently checked out branch
-  <kbd>r</kbd>: rebase checked-out branch onto this branch
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: delete branch
-  <kbd>u</kbd>: set as upstream of checked-out branch
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: Return to remotes list
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: view reset options
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: view commits
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Copy branch name to clipboard
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Checkout
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: New branch
+  <kbd>M</kbd>: Merge into currently checked out branch
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: Rebase checked-out branch onto this branch
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Delete branch
+  <kbd>u</kbd>: Set as upstream of checked-out branch
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Return to remotes list
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: View reset options
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: View commits
 </pre>
 
 ## Remotes
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>f</kbd>: fetch remote
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: add new remote
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: remove remote
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: edit remote
+  <kbd>f</kbd>: Fetch remote
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Add new remote
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Remove remote
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Edit remote
 </pre>
 
 ## Stash
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: apply
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: pop
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: drop
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: new branch
-  <kbd>r</kbd>: rename stash
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: view selected item's files
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Apply
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: Pop
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Drop
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: New branch
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: Rename stash
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: View selected item's files
 </pre>
 
 ## Status
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: open config file
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: edit config file
-  <kbd>u</kbd>: check for update
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: switch to a recent repo
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: show all branch logs
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Open config file
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Edit config file
+  <kbd>u</kbd>: Check for update
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Switch to a recent repo
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Show all branch logs
 </pre>
 
 ## Sub-commits
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: copy commit SHA to clipboard
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: checkout commit
-  <kbd>y</kbd>: copy commit attribute
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: open commit in browser
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: create new branch off of commit
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: view reset options
-  <kbd>c</kbd>: copy commit (cherry-pick)
-  <kbd>C</kbd>: copy commit range (cherry-pick)
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: view selected item's files
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Copy commit SHA to clipboard
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Checkout commit
+  <kbd>y</kbd>: Copy commit attribute
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Open commit in browser
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Create new branch off of commit
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: View reset options
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: Copy commit (cherry-pick)
+  <kbd>C</kbd>: Copy commit range (cherry-pick)
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: Reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: View selected item's files
 </pre>
 
 ## Submodules
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: copy submodule name to clipboard
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: enter submodule
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: remove submodule
-  <kbd>u</kbd>: update submodule
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: add new submodule
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: update submodule URL
-  <kbd>i</kbd>: initialize submodule
-  <kbd>b</kbd>: view bulk submodule options
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Copy submodule name to clipboard
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Enter submodule
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Remove submodule
+  <kbd>u</kbd>: Update submodule
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Add new submodule
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Update submodule URL
+  <kbd>i</kbd>: Initialize submodule
+  <kbd>b</kbd>: View bulk submodule options
 </pre>
 
 ## Tags
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: checkout
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: delete tag
-  <kbd>P</kbd>: push tag
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: create tag
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: view reset options
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: view commits
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Checkout
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Delete tag
+  <kbd>P</kbd>: Push tag
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Create tag
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: View reset options
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: View commits
 </pre>

docs/keybindings/Keybindings_ja.md

@@ -2,30 +2,32 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
 
 # Lazygit キーバインド
 
+_Legend: `<c-b>` means ctrl+b, `<a-b>` means alt+b, `B` means shift+b_
+
 ## グローバルキーバインド
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: 最近使用したリポジトリに切り替え
-  <kbd>pgup</kbd>: メインパネルを上にスクロール (fn+up/shift+k)
-  <kbd>pgdown</kbd>: メインパネルを下にスクロール (fn+down/shift+j)
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: 最近使用したリポジトリに切り替え
+  <kbd>&lt;pgup&gt;</kbd>: メインパネルを上にスクロール (fn+up/shift+k)
+  <kbd>&lt;pgdown&gt;</kbd>: メインパネルを下にスクロール (fn+down/shift+j)
   <kbd>@</kbd>: コマンドログメニューを開く
   <kbd>}</kbd>: Increase the size of the context shown around changes in the diff view
   <kbd>{</kbd>: Decrease the size of the context shown around changes in the diff view
   <kbd>:</kbd>: カスタムコマンドを実行
-  <kbd>ctrl+p</kbd>: view custom patch options
-  <kbd>m</kbd>: view merge/rebase options
+  <kbd>&lt;c-p&gt;</kbd>: View custom patch options
+  <kbd>m</kbd>: View merge/rebase options
   <kbd>R</kbd>: リフレッシュ
   <kbd>+</kbd>: 次のスクリーンモード (normal/half/fullscreen)
   <kbd>_</kbd>: 前のスクリーンモード
   <kbd>?</kbd>: メニューを開く
-  <kbd>ctrl+s</kbd>: view filter-by-path options
+  <kbd>&lt;c-s&gt;</kbd>: View filter-by-path options
   <kbd>W</kbd>: 差分メニューを開く
-  <kbd>ctrl+e</kbd>: 差分メニューを開く
-  <kbd>ctrl+w</kbd>: 空白文字の差分の表示有無を切り替え
+  <kbd>&lt;c-e&gt;</kbd>: 差分メニューを開く
+  <kbd>&lt;c-w&gt;</kbd>: 空白文字の差分の表示有無を切り替え
   <kbd>z</kbd>: アンドゥ (via reflog) (experimental)
-  <kbd>ctrl+z</kbd>: リドゥ (via reflog) (experimental)
-  <kbd>P</kbd>: push
-  <kbd>p</kbd>: pull
+  <kbd>&lt;c-z&gt;</kbd>: リドゥ (via reflog) (experimental)
+  <kbd>P</kbd>: Push
+  <kbd>p</kbd>: Pull
 </pre>
 
 ## 一覧パネルの操作
@@ -33,9 +35,9 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
 <pre>
   <kbd>,</kbd>: 前のページ
   <kbd>.</kbd>: 次のページ
-  <kbd><</kbd>: 最上部までスクロール
+  <kbd>&lt;</kbd>: 最上部までスクロール
   <kbd>/</kbd>: 検索を開始
-  <kbd>></kbd>: 最下部までスクロール
+  <kbd>&gt;</kbd>: 最下部までスクロール
   <kbd>H</kbd>: 左スクロール
   <kbd>L</kbd>: 右スクロール
   <kbd>]</kbd>: 次のタブ
@@ -45,94 +47,94 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
 ## Stash
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 適用
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: pop
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: drop
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 適用
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: Pop
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Drop
   <kbd>n</kbd>: 新しいブランチを作成
   <kbd>r</kbd>: Stashを変更
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: view selected item's files
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: View selected item's files
 </pre>
 
 ## Sub-commits
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: コミットのSHAをクリップボードにコピー
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: コミットをチェックアウト
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: コミットのSHAをクリップボードにコピー
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: コミットをチェックアウト
   <kbd>y</kbd>: コミットの情報をコピー
   <kbd>o</kbd>: ブラウザでコミットを開く
   <kbd>n</kbd>: コミットにブランチを作成
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: view reset options
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: View reset options
   <kbd>c</kbd>: コミットをコピー (cherry-pick)
   <kbd>C</kbd>: コミットを範囲コピー (cherry-pick)
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: view selected item's files
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: Reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: View selected item's files
 </pre>
 
 ## コミット
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: コミットのSHAをクリップボードにコピー
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
-  <kbd>b</kbd>: view bisect options
-  <kbd>s</kbd>: squash down
-  <kbd>f</kbd>: fixup commit
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: コミットのSHAをクリップボードにコピー
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: Reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
+  <kbd>b</kbd>: View bisect options
+  <kbd>s</kbd>: Squash down
+  <kbd>f</kbd>: Fixup commit
   <kbd>r</kbd>: コミットメッセージを変更
   <kbd>R</kbd>: エディタでコミットメッセージを編集
   <kbd>d</kbd>: コミットを削除
   <kbd>e</kbd>: コミットを編集
-  <kbd>p</kbd>: pick commit (when mid-rebase)
+  <kbd>p</kbd>: Pick commit (when mid-rebase)
   <kbd>F</kbd>: このコミットに対するfixupコミットを作成
-  <kbd>S</kbd>: squash all 'fixup!' commits above selected commit (autosquash)
-  <kbd>ctrl+j</kbd>: コミットを1つ下に移動
-  <kbd>ctrl+k</kbd>: コミットを1つ上に移動
+  <kbd>S</kbd>: Squash all 'fixup!' commits above selected commit (autosquash)
+  <kbd>&lt;c-j&gt;</kbd>: コミットを1つ下に移動
+  <kbd>&lt;c-k&gt;</kbd>: コミットを1つ上に移動
   <kbd>v</kbd>: コミットを貼り付け (cherry-pick)
   <kbd>A</kbd>: ステージされた変更でamendコミット
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: reset commit author
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Set/Reset commit author
   <kbd>t</kbd>: コミットをrevert
   <kbd>T</kbd>: タグを作成
-  <kbd>ctrl+l</kbd>: ログメニューを開く
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: コミットをチェックアウト
+  <kbd>&lt;c-l&gt;</kbd>: ログメニューを開く
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: コミットをチェックアウト
   <kbd>y</kbd>: コミットの情報をコピー
   <kbd>o</kbd>: ブラウザでコミットを開く
   <kbd>n</kbd>: コミットにブランチを作成
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: view reset options
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: View reset options
   <kbd>c</kbd>: コミットをコピー (cherry-pick)
   <kbd>C</kbd>: コミットを範囲コピー (cherry-pick)
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: view selected item's files
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: View selected item's files
 </pre>
 
 ## コミットファイル
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: コミットされたファイル名をクリップボードにコピー
-  <kbd>c</kbd>: checkout file
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: discard this commit's changes to this file
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: コミットされたファイル名をクリップボードにコピー
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: Checkout file
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Discard this commit's changes to this file
   <kbd>o</kbd>: ファイルを開く
   <kbd>e</kbd>: ファイルを編集
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: toggle file included in patch
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: toggle all files included in patch
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: enter file to add selected lines to the patch (or toggle directory collapsed)
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Toggle file included in patch
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Toggle all files included in patch
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Enter file to add selected lines to the patch (or toggle directory collapsed)
   <kbd>`</kbd>: ファイルツリーの表示を切り替え
 </pre>
 
 ## コミットメッセージ
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 確認
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: 閉じる
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 確認
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 閉じる
 </pre>
 
 ## サブモジュール
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: サブモジュール名をクリップボードにコピー
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: サブモジュールを開く
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: サブモジュール名をクリップボードにコピー
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: サブモジュールを開く
   <kbd>d</kbd>: サブモジュールを削除
   <kbd>u</kbd>: サブモジュールを更新
   <kbd>n</kbd>: サブモジュールを新規追加
   <kbd>e</kbd>: サブモジュールのURLを更新
   <kbd>i</kbd>: サブモジュールを初期化
-  <kbd>b</kbd>: view bulk submodule options
+  <kbd>b</kbd>: View bulk submodule options
 </pre>
 
 ## ステータス
@@ -141,28 +143,28 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
   <kbd>o</kbd>: 設定ファイルを開く
   <kbd>e</kbd>: 設定ファイルを編集
   <kbd>u</kbd>: 更新を確認
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 最近使用したリポジトリに切り替え
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 最近使用したリポジトリに切り替え
   <kbd>a</kbd>: すべてのブランチログを表示
 </pre>
 
 ## タグ
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: チェックアウト
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: チェックアウト
   <kbd>d</kbd>: タグを削除
   <kbd>P</kbd>: タグをpush
   <kbd>n</kbd>: タグを作成
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: view reset options
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: コミットを閲覧
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: View reset options
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: コミットを閲覧
 </pre>
 
 ## ファイル
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: ファイル名をクリップボードにコピー
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: view 'discard changes' options
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: ステージ/アンステージ
-  <kbd>ctrl+b</kbd>: ファイルをフィルタ (ステージ/アンステージ)
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: ファイル名をクリップボードにコピー
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: View 'discard changes' options
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: ステージ/アンステージ
+  <kbd>&lt;c-b&gt;</kbd>: ファイルをフィルタ (ステージ/アンステージ)
   <kbd>c</kbd>: 変更をコミット
   <kbd>w</kbd>: pre-commitフックを実行せずに変更をコミット
   <kbd>A</kbd>: 最新のコミットにamend
@@ -172,37 +174,37 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
   <kbd>i</kbd>: ファイルをignore
   <kbd>r</kbd>: ファイルをリフレッシュ
   <kbd>s</kbd>: 変更をstash
-  <kbd>S</kbd>: view stash options
+  <kbd>S</kbd>: View stash options
   <kbd>a</kbd>: すべての変更をステージ/アンステージ
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: stage individual hunks/lines for file, or collapse/expand for directory
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: view upstream reset options
-  <kbd>D</kbd>: view reset options
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Stage individual hunks/lines for file, or collapse/expand for directory
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: View upstream reset options
+  <kbd>D</kbd>: View reset options
   <kbd>`</kbd>: ファイルツリーの表示を切り替え
-  <kbd>M</kbd>: git mergetoolを開く
-  <kbd>f</kbd>: fetch
+  <kbd>M</kbd>: Git mergetoolを開く
+  <kbd>f</kbd>: Fetch
 </pre>
 
 ## ブランチ
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: ブランチ名をクリップボードにコピー
-  <kbd>i</kbd>: show git-flow options
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: チェックアウト
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: ブランチ名をクリップボードにコピー
+  <kbd>i</kbd>: Show git-flow options
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: チェックアウト
   <kbd>n</kbd>: 新しいブランチを作成
   <kbd>o</kbd>: Pull Requestを作成
-  <kbd>O</kbd>: create pull request options
-  <kbd>ctrl+y</kbd>: Pull RequestのURLをクリップボードにコピー
-  <kbd>c</kbd>: checkout by name
-  <kbd>F</kbd>: force checkout
+  <kbd>O</kbd>: Create pull request options
+  <kbd>&lt;c-y&gt;</kbd>: Pull RequestのURLをクリップボードにコピー
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: Checkout by name
+  <kbd>F</kbd>: Force checkout
   <kbd>d</kbd>: ブランチを削除
-  <kbd>r</kbd>: rebase checked-out branch onto this branch
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: Rebase checked-out branch onto this branch
   <kbd>M</kbd>: 現在のブランチにマージ
-  <kbd>f</kbd>: fast-forward this branch from its upstream
+  <kbd>f</kbd>: Fast-forward this branch from its upstream
   <kbd>T</kbd>: タグを作成
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: view reset options
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: View reset options
   <kbd>R</kbd>: ブランチ名を変更
-  <kbd>u</kbd>: set/unset upstream
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: コミットを閲覧
+  <kbd>u</kbd>: Set/Unset upstream
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: コミットを閲覧
 </pre>
 
 ## メインパネル (Merging)
@@ -210,55 +212,55 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
 <pre>
   <kbd>e</kbd>: ファイルを編集
   <kbd>o</kbd>: ファイルを開く
-  <kbd>◀</kbd>: 前のコンフリクトを選択
-  <kbd>▶</kbd>: 次のコンフリクトを選択
-  <kbd>▲</kbd>: 前のhunkを選択
-  <kbd>▼</kbd>: 次のhunkを選択
+  <kbd>&lt;left&gt;</kbd>: 前のコンフリクトを選択
+  <kbd>&lt;right&gt;</kbd>: 次のコンフリクトを選択
+  <kbd>&lt;up&gt;</kbd>: 前のhunkを選択
+  <kbd>&lt;down&gt;</kbd>: 次のhunkを選択
   <kbd>z</kbd>: アンドゥ
-  <kbd>M</kbd>: git mergetoolを開く
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: pick hunk
-  <kbd>b</kbd>: pick all hunks
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: ファイル一覧に戻る
+  <kbd>M</kbd>: Git mergetoolを開く
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Pick hunk
+  <kbd>b</kbd>: Pick all hunks
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: ファイル一覧に戻る
 </pre>
 
 ## メインパネル (Normal)
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>mouse wheel ▼</kbd>: 下にスクロール (fn+up)
-  <kbd>mouse wheel ▲</kbd>: 上にスクロール (fn+down)
+  <kbd>mouse wheel down</kbd>: 下にスクロール (fn+up)
+  <kbd>mouse wheel up</kbd>: 上にスクロール (fn+down)
 </pre>
 
 ## メインパネル (Patch Building)
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>◀</kbd>: 前のhunkを選択
-  <kbd>▶</kbd>: 次のhunkを選択
+  <kbd>&lt;left&gt;</kbd>: 前のhunkを選択
+  <kbd>&lt;right&gt;</kbd>: 次のhunkを選択
   <kbd>v</kbd>: 範囲選択を切り替え
   <kbd>V</kbd>: 範囲選択を切り替え
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: hunk選択を切り替え
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: 選択されたテキストをクリップボードにコピー
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Hunk選択を切り替え
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 選択されたテキストをクリップボードにコピー
   <kbd>o</kbd>: ファイルを開く
   <kbd>e</kbd>: ファイルを編集
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 行をパッチに追加/削除
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: exit custom patch builder
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 行をパッチに追加/削除
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Exit custom patch builder
 </pre>
 
 ## メインパネル (Staging)
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>◀</kbd>: 前のhunkを選択
-  <kbd>▶</kbd>: 次のhunkを選択
+  <kbd>&lt;left&gt;</kbd>: 前のhunkを選択
+  <kbd>&lt;right&gt;</kbd>: 次のhunkを選択
   <kbd>v</kbd>: 範囲選択を切り替え
   <kbd>V</kbd>: 範囲選択を切り替え
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: hunk選択を切り替え
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: 選択されたテキストをクリップボードにコピー
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Hunk選択を切り替え
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 選択されたテキストをクリップボードにコピー
   <kbd>o</kbd>: ファイルを開く
   <kbd>e</kbd>: ファイルを編集
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: ファイル一覧に戻る
-  <kbd>tab</kbd>: パネルを切り替え
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 選択行をステージ/アンステージ
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: ファイル一覧に戻る
+  <kbd>&lt;tab&gt;</kbd>: パネルを切り替え
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 選択行をステージ/アンステージ
   <kbd>d</kbd>: 変更を削除 (git reset)
-  <kbd>E</kbd>: edit hunk
+  <kbd>E</kbd>: Edit hunk
   <kbd>c</kbd>: 変更をコミット
   <kbd>w</kbd>: pre-commitフックを実行せずに変更をコミット
   <kbd>C</kbd>: gitエディタを使用して変更をコミット
@@ -267,8 +269,8 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
 ## メニュー
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 実行
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: 閉じる
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 実行
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 閉じる
 </pre>
 
 ## リモート
@@ -283,36 +285,36 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
 ## リモートブランチ
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: ブランチ名をクリップボードにコピー
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: チェックアウト
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: ブランチ名をクリップボードにコピー
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: チェックアウト
   <kbd>n</kbd>: 新しいブランチを作成
   <kbd>M</kbd>: 現在のブランチにマージ
-  <kbd>r</kbd>: rebase checked-out branch onto this branch
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: Rebase checked-out branch onto this branch
   <kbd>d</kbd>: ブランチを削除
-  <kbd>u</kbd>: set as upstream of checked-out branch
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: リモート一覧に戻る
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: view reset options
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: コミットを閲覧
+  <kbd>u</kbd>: Set as upstream of checked-out branch
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: リモート一覧に戻る
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: View reset options
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: コミットを閲覧
 </pre>
 
 ## 参照ログ
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: コミットのSHAをクリップボードにコピー
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: コミットをチェックアウト
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: コミットのSHAをクリップボードにコピー
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: コミットをチェックアウト
   <kbd>y</kbd>: コミットの情報をコピー
   <kbd>o</kbd>: ブラウザでコミットを開く
   <kbd>n</kbd>: コミットにブランチを作成
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: view reset options
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: View reset options
   <kbd>c</kbd>: コミットをコピー (cherry-pick)
   <kbd>C</kbd>: コミットを範囲コピー (cherry-pick)
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: コミットを閲覧
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: Reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: コミットを閲覧
 </pre>
 
 ## 確認パネル
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 確認
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: 閉じる/キャンセル
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 確認
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 閉じる/キャンセル
 </pre>

docs/keybindings/Keybindings_ko.md

@@ -2,40 +2,42 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
 
 # Lazygit 키 바인딩
 
+_Legend: `<c-b>` means ctrl+b, `<a-b>` means alt+b, `B` means shift+b_
+
 ## 글로벌 키 바인딩
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: 최근에 사용한 저장소로 전환
-  <kbd>pgup</kbd>: 메인 패널을 위로 스크롤 (fn+up/shift+k)
-  <kbd>pgdown</kbd>: 메인 패널을 아래로로 스크롤 (fn+down/shift+j)
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: 최근에 사용한 저장소로 전환
+  <kbd>&lt;pgup&gt;</kbd>: 메인 패널을 위로 스크롤 (fn+up/shift+k)
+  <kbd>&lt;pgdown&gt;</kbd>: 메인 패널을 아래로로 스크롤 (fn+down/shift+j)
   <kbd>@</kbd>: 명령어 로그 메뉴 열기
-  <kbd>}</kbd>: diff 보기의 변경 사항 주위에 표시되는 컨텍스트의 크기를 늘리기
-  <kbd>{</kbd>: diff 보기의 변경 사항 주위에 표시되는 컨텍스트 크기 줄이기
-  <kbd>:</kbd>: execute custom command
-  <kbd>ctrl+p</kbd>: 커스텀 Patch 옵션 보기
-  <kbd>m</kbd>: view merge/rebase options
+  <kbd>}</kbd>: Diff 보기의 변경 사항 주위에 표시되는 컨텍스트의 크기를 늘리기
+  <kbd>{</kbd>: Diff 보기의 변경 사항 주위에 표시되는 컨텍스트 크기 줄이기
+  <kbd>:</kbd>: Execute custom command
+  <kbd>&lt;c-p&gt;</kbd>: 커스텀 Patch 옵션 보기
+  <kbd>m</kbd>: View merge/rebase options
   <kbd>R</kbd>: 새로고침
   <kbd>+</kbd>: 다음 스크린 모드 (normal/half/fullscreen)
   <kbd>_</kbd>: 이전 스크린 모드
   <kbd>?</kbd>: 매뉴 열기
-  <kbd>ctrl+s</kbd>: view filter-by-path options
+  <kbd>&lt;c-s&gt;</kbd>: View filter-by-path options
   <kbd>W</kbd>: Diff 메뉴 열기
-  <kbd>ctrl+e</kbd>: Diff 메뉴 열기
-  <kbd>ctrl+w</kbd>: 공백문자를 Diff 뷰에서 표시 여부 전환
+  <kbd>&lt;c-e&gt;</kbd>: Diff 메뉴 열기
+  <kbd>&lt;c-w&gt;</kbd>: 공백문자를 Diff 뷰에서 표시 여부 전환
   <kbd>z</kbd>: 되돌리기 (reflog) (실험적)
-  <kbd>ctrl+z</kbd>: 다시 실행 (reflog) (실험적)
+  <kbd>&lt;c-z&gt;</kbd>: 다시 실행 (reflog) (실험적)
   <kbd>P</kbd>: 푸시
   <kbd>p</kbd>: 업데이트
 </pre>
 
-## List Panel Navigation
+## List panel navigation
 
 <pre>
   <kbd>,</kbd>: 이전 페이지
   <kbd>.</kbd>: 다음 페이지
-  <kbd><</kbd>: 맨 위로 스크롤 
+  <kbd>&lt;</kbd>: 맨 위로 스크롤 
   <kbd>/</kbd>: 검색 시작
-  <kbd>></kbd>: 맨 아래로 스크롤 
+  <kbd>&gt;</kbd>: 맨 아래로 스크롤 
   <kbd>H</kbd>: 우 스크롤
   <kbd>L</kbd>: 좌 스크롤
   <kbd>]</kbd>: 이전 탭
@@ -45,49 +47,49 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
 ## Reflog
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: 커밋 SHA를 클립보드에 복사
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 커밋을 체크아웃
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 커밋 SHA를 클립보드에 복사
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 커밋을 체크아웃
   <kbd>y</kbd>: 커밋 attribute 복사
   <kbd>o</kbd>: 브라우저에서 커밋 열기
   <kbd>n</kbd>: 커밋에서 새 브랜치를 만듭니다.
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: view reset options
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: View reset options
   <kbd>c</kbd>: 커밋을 복사 (cherry-pick)
   <kbd>C</kbd>: 커밋을 범위로 복사 (cherry-pick)
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 커밋 보기
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: Reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 커밋 보기
 </pre>
 
 ## Stash
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 적용
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: pop
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: drop
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 적용
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: Pop
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Drop
   <kbd>n</kbd>: 새 브랜치 생성
-  <kbd>r</kbd>: rename stash
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: view selected item's files
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: Rename stash
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: View selected item's files
 </pre>
 
 ## Sub-commits
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: 커밋 SHA를 클립보드에 복사
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 커밋을 체크아웃
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 커밋 SHA를 클립보드에 복사
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 커밋을 체크아웃
   <kbd>y</kbd>: 커밋 attribute 복사
   <kbd>o</kbd>: 브라우저에서 커밋 열기
   <kbd>n</kbd>: 커밋에서 새 브랜치를 만듭니다.
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: view reset options
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: View reset options
   <kbd>c</kbd>: 커밋을 복사 (cherry-pick)
   <kbd>C</kbd>: 커밋을 범위로 복사 (cherry-pick)
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: view selected item's files
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: Reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: View selected item's files
 </pre>
 
 ## 메뉴
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 실행
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: 닫기
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 실행
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 닫기
 </pre>
 
 ## 메인 패널 (Merging)
@@ -95,81 +97,81 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
 <pre>
   <kbd>e</kbd>: 파일 편집
   <kbd>o</kbd>: 파일 닫기
-  <kbd>◀</kbd>: 이전 충돌을 선택
-  <kbd>▶</kbd>: 다음 충돌을 선택
-  <kbd>▲</kbd>: 이전 hunk를 선택
-  <kbd>▼</kbd>: 다음 hunk를 선택
+  <kbd>&lt;left&gt;</kbd>: 이전 충돌을 선택
+  <kbd>&lt;right&gt;</kbd>: 다음 충돌을 선택
+  <kbd>&lt;up&gt;</kbd>: 이전 hunk를 선택
+  <kbd>&lt;down&gt;</kbd>: 다음 hunk를 선택
   <kbd>z</kbd>: 되돌리기
-  <kbd>M</kbd>: git mergetool를 열기
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: pick hunk
-  <kbd>b</kbd>: pick all hunks
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: 파일 목록으로 돌아가기
+  <kbd>M</kbd>: Git mergetool를 열기
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Pick hunk
+  <kbd>b</kbd>: Pick all hunks
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 파일 목록으로 돌아가기
 </pre>
 
 ## 메인 패널 (Normal)
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>mouse wheel ▼</kbd>: 아래로 스크롤 (fn+up)
-  <kbd>mouse wheel ▲</kbd>: 위로 스크롤 (fn+down)
+  <kbd>mouse wheel down</kbd>: 아래로 스크롤 (fn+up)
+  <kbd>mouse wheel up</kbd>: 위로 스크롤 (fn+down)
 </pre>
 
 ## 메인 패널 (Patch Building)
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>◀</kbd>: 이전 hunk를 선택
-  <kbd>▶</kbd>: 다음 hunk를 선택
+  <kbd>&lt;left&gt;</kbd>: 이전 hunk를 선택
+  <kbd>&lt;right&gt;</kbd>: 다음 hunk를 선택
   <kbd>v</kbd>: 드래그 선택 전환
   <kbd>V</kbd>: 드래그 선택 전환
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: toggle select hunk
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: 선택한 텍스트를 클립보드에 복사
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Toggle select hunk
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 선택한 텍스트를 클립보드에 복사
   <kbd>o</kbd>: 파일 닫기
   <kbd>e</kbd>: 파일 편집
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: line(s)을 패치에 추가/삭제
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: exit custom patch builder
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Line(s)을 패치에 추가/삭제
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Exit custom patch builder
 </pre>
 
 ## 메인 패널 (Staging)
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>◀</kbd>: 이전 hunk를 선택
-  <kbd>▶</kbd>: 다음 hunk를 선택
+  <kbd>&lt;left&gt;</kbd>: 이전 hunk를 선택
+  <kbd>&lt;right&gt;</kbd>: 다음 hunk를 선택
   <kbd>v</kbd>: 드래그 선택 전환
   <kbd>V</kbd>: 드래그 선택 전환
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: toggle select hunk
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: 선택한 텍스트를 클립보드에 복사
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Toggle select hunk
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 선택한 텍스트를 클립보드에 복사
   <kbd>o</kbd>: 파일 닫기
   <kbd>e</kbd>: 파일 편집
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: 파일 목록으로 돌아가기
-  <kbd>tab</kbd>: 패널 전환
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 선택한 행을 staged / unstaged
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 파일 목록으로 돌아가기
+  <kbd>&lt;tab&gt;</kbd>: 패널 전환
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 선택한 행을 staged / unstaged
   <kbd>d</kbd>: 변경을 삭제 (git reset)
-  <kbd>E</kbd>: edit hunk
+  <kbd>E</kbd>: Edit hunk
   <kbd>c</kbd>: 커밋 변경내용
-  <kbd>w</kbd>: commit changes without pre-commit hook
+  <kbd>w</kbd>: Commit changes without pre-commit hook
   <kbd>C</kbd>: Git 편집기를 사용하여 변경 내용을 커밋합니다.
 </pre>
 
 ## 브랜치
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: 브랜치명을 클립보드에 복사
-  <kbd>i</kbd>: git-flow 옵션 보기
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 체크아웃
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 브랜치명을 클립보드에 복사
+  <kbd>i</kbd>: Git-flow 옵션 보기
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 체크아웃
   <kbd>n</kbd>: 새 브랜치 생성
   <kbd>o</kbd>: 풀 리퀘스트 생성
   <kbd>O</kbd>: 풀 리퀘스트 생성 옵션
-  <kbd>ctrl+y</kbd>: 풀 리퀘스트 URL을 클립보드에 복사
+  <kbd>&lt;c-y&gt;</kbd>: 풀 리퀘스트 URL을 클립보드에 복사
   <kbd>c</kbd>: 이름으로 체크아웃
   <kbd>F</kbd>: 강제 체크아웃
   <kbd>d</kbd>: 브랜치 삭제
   <kbd>r</kbd>: 체크아웃된 브랜치를 이 브랜치에 리베이스
   <kbd>M</kbd>: 현재 브랜치에 병합
-  <kbd>f</kbd>: fast-forward this branch from its upstream
+  <kbd>f</kbd>: Fast-forward this branch from its upstream
   <kbd>T</kbd>: 태그를 생성
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: view reset options
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: View reset options
   <kbd>R</kbd>: 브랜치 이름 변경
-  <kbd>u</kbd>: set/unset upstream
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 커밋 보기
+  <kbd>u</kbd>: Set/Unset upstream
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 커밋 보기
 </pre>
 
 ## 상태
@@ -178,21 +180,21 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
   <kbd>o</kbd>: 설정 파일 열기
   <kbd>e</kbd>: 설정 파일 수정
   <kbd>u</kbd>: 업데이트 확인
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 최근에 사용한 저장소로 전환
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 최근에 사용한 저장소로 전환
   <kbd>a</kbd>: 모든 브랜치 로그 표시
 </pre>
 
 ## 서브모듈
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: 서브모듈 이름을 클립보드에 복사
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 서브모듈 열기
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 서브모듈 이름을 클립보드에 복사
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 서브모듈 열기
   <kbd>d</kbd>: 서브모듈 삭제
   <kbd>u</kbd>: 서브모듈 업데이트
   <kbd>n</kbd>: 새로운 서브모듈 추가
   <kbd>e</kbd>: 서브모듈의 URL을 수정
   <kbd>i</kbd>: 서브모듈 초기화
-  <kbd>b</kbd>: view bulk submodule options
+  <kbd>b</kbd>: View bulk submodule options
 </pre>
 
 ## 원격
@@ -207,112 +209,112 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
 ## 원격 브랜치
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: 브랜치명을 클립보드에 복사
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 체크아웃
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 브랜치명을 클립보드에 복사
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 체크아웃
   <kbd>n</kbd>: 새 브랜치 생성
   <kbd>M</kbd>: 현재 브랜치에 병합
   <kbd>r</kbd>: 체크아웃된 브랜치를 이 브랜치에 리베이스
   <kbd>d</kbd>: 브랜치 삭제
-  <kbd>u</kbd>: set as upstream of checked-out branch
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: 원격목록으로 돌아가기
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: view reset options
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 커밋 보기
+  <kbd>u</kbd>: Set as upstream of checked-out branch
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 원격목록으로 돌아가기
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: View reset options
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 커밋 보기
 </pre>
 
 ## 커밋
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: 커밋 SHA를 클립보드에 복사
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
-  <kbd>b</kbd>: bisect 옵션 보기
-  <kbd>s</kbd>: squash down
-  <kbd>f</kbd>: fixup commit
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 커밋 SHA를 클립보드에 복사
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: Reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
+  <kbd>b</kbd>: Bisect 옵션 보기
+  <kbd>s</kbd>: Squash down
+  <kbd>f</kbd>: Fixup commit
   <kbd>r</kbd>: 커밋메시지 변경
   <kbd>R</kbd>: 에디터에서 커밋메시지 수정
   <kbd>d</kbd>: 커밋 삭제
   <kbd>e</kbd>: 커밋을 편집
-  <kbd>p</kbd>: pick commit (when mid-rebase)
-  <kbd>F</kbd>: create fixup commit for this commit
-  <kbd>S</kbd>: squash all 'fixup!' commits above selected commit (autosquash)
-  <kbd>ctrl+j</kbd>: 커밋을 1개 아래로 이동
-  <kbd>ctrl+k</kbd>: 커밋을 1개 위로 이동
+  <kbd>p</kbd>: Pick commit (when mid-rebase)
+  <kbd>F</kbd>: Create fixup commit for this commit
+  <kbd>S</kbd>: Squash all 'fixup!' commits above selected commit (autosquash)
+  <kbd>&lt;c-j&gt;</kbd>: 커밋을 1개 아래로 이동
+  <kbd>&lt;c-k&gt;</kbd>: 커밋을 1개 위로 이동
   <kbd>v</kbd>: 커밋을 붙여넣기 (cherry-pick)
-  <kbd>A</kbd>: amend commit with staged changes
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: reset commit author
+  <kbd>A</kbd>: Amend commit with staged changes
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Set/Reset commit author
   <kbd>t</kbd>: 커밋 되돌리기
-  <kbd>T</kbd>: tag commit
-  <kbd>ctrl+l</kbd>: 로그 메뉴 열기
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 커밋을 체크아웃
+  <kbd>T</kbd>: Tag commit
+  <kbd>&lt;c-l&gt;</kbd>: 로그 메뉴 열기
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 커밋을 체크아웃
   <kbd>y</kbd>: 커밋 attribute 복사
   <kbd>o</kbd>: 브라우저에서 커밋 열기
   <kbd>n</kbd>: 커밋에서 새 브랜치를 만듭니다.
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: view reset options
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: View reset options
   <kbd>c</kbd>: 커밋을 복사 (cherry-pick)
   <kbd>C</kbd>: 커밋을 범위로 복사 (cherry-pick)
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: view selected item's files
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: View selected item's files
 </pre>
 
 ## 커밋 파일
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: 커밋한 파일명을 클립보드에 복사
-  <kbd>c</kbd>: checkout file
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: discard this commit's changes to this file
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 커밋한 파일명을 클립보드에 복사
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: Checkout file
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Discard this commit's changes to this file
   <kbd>o</kbd>: 파일 닫기
   <kbd>e</kbd>: 파일 편집
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: toggle file included in patch
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: toggle all files included in patch
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: enter file to add selected lines to the patch (or toggle directory collapsed)
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Toggle file included in patch
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Toggle all files included in patch
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Enter file to add selected lines to the patch (or toggle directory collapsed)
   <kbd>`</kbd>: 파일 트리뷰로 전환
 </pre>
 
 ## 커밋메시지
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 확인
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: 닫기
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 확인
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 닫기
 </pre>
 
 ## 태그
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 체크아웃
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 체크아웃
   <kbd>d</kbd>: 태그 삭제
   <kbd>P</kbd>: 태그를 push
   <kbd>n</kbd>: 태그를 생성
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: view reset options
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 커밋 보기
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: View reset options
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 커밋 보기
 </pre>
 
 ## 파일
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: 파일명을 클립보드에 복사
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: view 'discard changes' options
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: Staged 전환
-  <kbd>ctrl+b</kbd>: 파일을 필터하기 (Staged/unstaged)
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 파일명을 클립보드에 복사
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: View 'discard changes' options
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Staged 전환
+  <kbd>&lt;c-b&gt;</kbd>: 파일을 필터하기 (Staged/unstaged)
   <kbd>c</kbd>: 커밋 변경내용
-  <kbd>w</kbd>: commit changes without pre-commit hook
+  <kbd>w</kbd>: Commit changes without pre-commit hook
   <kbd>A</kbd>: 마지맛 커밋 수정
   <kbd>C</kbd>: Git 편집기를 사용하여 변경 내용을 커밋합니다.
   <kbd>e</kbd>: 파일 편집
   <kbd>o</kbd>: 파일 닫기
-  <kbd>i</kbd>: ignore file
+  <kbd>i</kbd>: Ignore file
   <kbd>r</kbd>: 파일 새로고침
   <kbd>s</kbd>: 변경사항을 Stash
   <kbd>S</kbd>: Stash 옵션 보기
   <kbd>a</kbd>: 모든 변경을 Staged/unstaged으로 전환
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: stage individual hunks/lines for file, or collapse/expand for directory
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: view upstream reset options
-  <kbd>D</kbd>: view reset options
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Stage individual hunks/lines for file, or collapse/expand for directory
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: View upstream reset options
+  <kbd>D</kbd>: View reset options
   <kbd>`</kbd>: 파일 트리뷰로 전환
-  <kbd>M</kbd>: git mergetool를 열기
-  <kbd>f</kbd>: fetch
+  <kbd>M</kbd>: Git mergetool를 열기
+  <kbd>f</kbd>: Fetch
 </pre>
 
 ## 확인 패널
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 확인
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: 닫기/취소
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 확인
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 닫기/취소
 </pre>

docs/keybindings/Keybindings_nl.md

@@ -2,317 +2,319 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
 
 # Lazygit Sneltoetsen
 
-## Globale Sneltoetsen
+_Legend: `<c-b>` means ctrl+b, `<a-b>` means alt+b, `B` means shift+b_
+
+## Globale sneltoetsen
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: wissel naar een recente repo
-  <kbd>pgup</kbd>: scroll naar beneden vanaf hoofdpaneel (fn+up/shift+k)
-  <kbd>pgdown</kbd>: scroll naar beneden vanaf hoofdpaneel (fn+down/shift+j)
-  <kbd>@</kbd>: open command log menu
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: Wissel naar een recente repo
+  <kbd>&lt;pgup&gt;</kbd>: Scroll naar beneden vanaf hoofdpaneel (fn+up/shift+k)
+  <kbd>&lt;pgdown&gt;</kbd>: Scroll naar beneden vanaf hoofdpaneel (fn+down/shift+j)
+  <kbd>@</kbd>: Open command log menu
   <kbd>}</kbd>: Increase the size of the context shown around changes in the diff view
   <kbd>{</kbd>: Decrease the size of the context shown around changes in the diff view
-  <kbd>:</kbd>: voer aangepaste commando uit
-  <kbd>ctrl+p</kbd>: bekijk aangepaste patch opties
-  <kbd>m</kbd>: bekijk merge/rebase opties
-  <kbd>R</kbd>: verversen
-  <kbd>+</kbd>: volgende scherm modus (normaal/half/groot)
-  <kbd>_</kbd>: vorige scherm modus
-  <kbd>?</kbd>: open menu
-  <kbd>ctrl+s</kbd>: bekijk scoping opties
-  <kbd>W</kbd>: open diff menu
-  <kbd>ctrl+e</kbd>: open diff menu
-  <kbd>ctrl+w</kbd>: Toggle whether or not whitespace changes are shown in the diff view
-  <kbd>z</kbd>: ongedaan maken (via reflog) (experimenteel)
-  <kbd>ctrl+z</kbd>: redo (via reflog) (experimenteel)
-  <kbd>P</kbd>: push
-  <kbd>p</kbd>: pull
+  <kbd>:</kbd>: Voer aangepaste commando uit
+  <kbd>&lt;c-p&gt;</kbd>: Bekijk aangepaste patch opties
+  <kbd>m</kbd>: Bekijk merge/rebase opties
+  <kbd>R</kbd>: Verversen
+  <kbd>+</kbd>: Volgende scherm modus (normaal/half/groot)
+  <kbd>_</kbd>: Vorige scherm modus
+  <kbd>?</kbd>: Open menu
+  <kbd>&lt;c-s&gt;</kbd>: Bekijk scoping opties
+  <kbd>W</kbd>: Open diff menu
+  <kbd>&lt;c-e&gt;</kbd>: Open diff menu
+  <kbd>&lt;c-w&gt;</kbd>: Toggle whether or not whitespace changes are shown in the diff view
+  <kbd>z</kbd>: Ongedaan maken (via reflog) (experimenteel)
+  <kbd>&lt;c-z&gt;</kbd>: Redo (via reflog) (experimenteel)
+  <kbd>P</kbd>: Push
+  <kbd>p</kbd>: Pull
 </pre>
 
-## Lijstpaneel Navigatie
+## Lijstpaneel navigatie
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>,</kbd>: vorige pagina
-  <kbd>.</kbd>: volgende pagina
-  <kbd><</kbd>: scroll naar boven
-  <kbd>/</kbd>: start met zoeken
-  <kbd>></kbd>: scroll naar beneden
-  <kbd>H</kbd>: scroll left
-  <kbd>L</kbd>: scroll right
-  <kbd>]</kbd>: volgende tabblad
-  <kbd>[</kbd>: vorige tabblad
+  <kbd>,</kbd>: Vorige pagina
+  <kbd>.</kbd>: Volgende pagina
+  <kbd>&lt;</kbd>: Scroll naar boven
+  <kbd>/</kbd>: Start met zoeken
+  <kbd>&gt;</kbd>: Scroll naar beneden
+  <kbd>H</kbd>: Scroll left
+  <kbd>L</kbd>: Scroll right
+  <kbd>]</kbd>: Volgende tabblad
+  <kbd>[</kbd>: Vorige tabblad
 </pre>
 
 ## Bestanden
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: kopieer de bestandsnaam naar het klembord
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: bekijk 'veranderingen ongedaan maken' opties
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: toggle staged
-  <kbd>ctrl+b</kbd>: Filter files (staged/unstaged)
-  <kbd>c</kbd>: commit veranderingen
-  <kbd>w</kbd>: commit veranderingen zonder pre-commit hook
-  <kbd>A</kbd>: wijzig laatste commit
-  <kbd>C</kbd>: commit veranderingen met de git editor
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: verander bestand
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: open bestand
-  <kbd>i</kbd>: ignore or exclude file
-  <kbd>r</kbd>: refresh bestanden
-  <kbd>s</kbd>: stash-bestanden
-  <kbd>S</kbd>: bekijk stash opties
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: toggle staged alle
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: stage individuele hunks/lijnen
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: bekijk upstream reset opties
-  <kbd>D</kbd>: bekijk reset opties
-  <kbd>`</kbd>: toggle bestandsboom weergave
-  <kbd>M</kbd>: open external merge tool (git mergetool)
-  <kbd>f</kbd>: fetch
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Kopieer de bestandsnaam naar het klembord
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Bekijk 'veranderingen ongedaan maken' opties
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Toggle staged
+  <kbd>&lt;c-b&gt;</kbd>: Filter files (staged/unstaged)
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: Commit veranderingen
+  <kbd>w</kbd>: Commit veranderingen zonder pre-commit hook
+  <kbd>A</kbd>: Wijzig laatste commit
+  <kbd>C</kbd>: Commit veranderingen met de git editor
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Verander bestand
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Open bestand
+  <kbd>i</kbd>: Ignore or exclude file
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: Refresh bestanden
+  <kbd>s</kbd>: Stash-bestanden
+  <kbd>S</kbd>: Bekijk stash opties
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Toggle staged alle
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Stage individuele hunks/lijnen
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: Bekijk upstream reset opties
+  <kbd>D</kbd>: Bekijk reset opties
+  <kbd>`</kbd>: Toggle bestandsboom weergave
+  <kbd>M</kbd>: Open external merge tool (git mergetool)
+  <kbd>f</kbd>: Fetch
 </pre>
 
 ## Bevestigingspaneel
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: bevestig
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: sluiten
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Bevestig
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Sluiten
 </pre>
 
 ## Branches
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: kopieer branch name naar klembord
-  <kbd>i</kbd>: laat git-flow opties zien
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: uitchecken
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: nieuwe branch
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: maak een pull-request
-  <kbd>O</kbd>: bekijk opties voor pull-aanvraag
-  <kbd>ctrl+y</kbd>: kopieer de URL van het pull-verzoek naar het klembord
-  <kbd>c</kbd>: uitchecken bij naam
-  <kbd>F</kbd>: forceer checkout
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: verwijder branch
-  <kbd>r</kbd>: rebase branch
-  <kbd>M</kbd>: merge in met huidige checked out branch
-  <kbd>f</kbd>: fast-forward deze branch vanaf zijn upstream
-  <kbd>T</kbd>: creëer tag
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: bekijk reset opties
-  <kbd>R</kbd>: hernoem branch
-  <kbd>u</kbd>: set/unset upstream
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: bekijk commits
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Kopieer branch name naar klembord
+  <kbd>i</kbd>: Laat git-flow opties zien
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Uitchecken
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Nieuwe branch
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Maak een pull-request
+  <kbd>O</kbd>: Bekijk opties voor pull-aanvraag
+  <kbd>&lt;c-y&gt;</kbd>: Kopieer de URL van het pull-verzoek naar het klembord
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: Uitchecken bij naam
+  <kbd>F</kbd>: Forceer checkout
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Verwijder branch
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: Rebase branch
+  <kbd>M</kbd>: Merge in met huidige checked out branch
+  <kbd>f</kbd>: Fast-forward deze branch vanaf zijn upstream
+  <kbd>T</kbd>: Creëer tag
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: Bekijk reset opties
+  <kbd>R</kbd>: Hernoem branch
+  <kbd>u</kbd>: Set/Unset upstream
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Bekijk commits
 </pre>
 
-## Commit Bericht
+## Commit bericht
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: bevestig
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: sluiten
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Bevestig
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Sluiten
 </pre>
 
 ## Commit bestanden
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: kopieer de vastgelegde bestandsnaam naar het klembord
-  <kbd>c</kbd>: bestand uitchecken
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: uitsluit deze commit zijn veranderingen aan dit bestand
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: open bestand
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: verander bestand
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: toggle bestand inbegrepen in patch
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: toggle all files included in patch
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: enter bestand om geselecteerde regels toe te voegen aan de patch
-  <kbd>`</kbd>: toggle bestandsboom weergave
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Kopieer de vastgelegde bestandsnaam naar het klembord
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: Bestand uitchecken
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Uitsluit deze commit zijn veranderingen aan dit bestand
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Open bestand
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Verander bestand
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Toggle bestand inbegrepen in patch
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Toggle all files included in patch
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Enter bestand om geselecteerde regels toe te voegen aan de patch
+  <kbd>`</kbd>: Toggle bestandsboom weergave
 </pre>
 
 ## Commits
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: kopieer commit SHA naar klembord
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: reset cherry-picked (gekopieerde) commits selectie
-  <kbd>b</kbd>: view bisect options
-  <kbd>s</kbd>: squash beneden
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Kopieer commit SHA naar klembord
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: Reset cherry-picked (gekopieerde) commits selectie
+  <kbd>b</kbd>: View bisect options
+  <kbd>s</kbd>: Squash beneden
   <kbd>f</kbd>: Fixup commit
-  <kbd>r</kbd>: hernoem commit
-  <kbd>R</kbd>: hernoem commit met editor
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: verwijder commit
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: wijzig commit
-  <kbd>p</kbd>: kies commit (wanneer midden in rebase)
-  <kbd>F</kbd>: creëer fixup commit voor deze commit
-  <kbd>S</kbd>: squash bovenstaande commits
-  <kbd>ctrl+j</kbd>: verplaats commit 1 naar beneden
-  <kbd>ctrl+k</kbd>: verplaats commit 1 naar boven
-  <kbd>v</kbd>: plak commits (cherry-pick)
-  <kbd>A</kbd>: wijzig commit met staged veranderingen
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: reset commit author
-  <kbd>t</kbd>: commit ongedaan maken
-  <kbd>T</kbd>: tag commit
-  <kbd>ctrl+l</kbd>: open log menu
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: checkout commit
-  <kbd>y</kbd>: copy commit attribute
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: open commit in browser
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: creëer nieuwe branch van commit
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: bekijk reset opties
-  <kbd>c</kbd>: kopieer commit (cherry-pick)
-  <kbd>C</kbd>: kopieer commit reeks (cherry-pick)
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: bekijk gecommite bestanden
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: Hernoem commit
+  <kbd>R</kbd>: Hernoem commit met editor
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Verwijder commit
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Wijzig commit
+  <kbd>p</kbd>: Kies commit (wanneer midden in rebase)
+  <kbd>F</kbd>: Creëer fixup commit
+  <kbd>S</kbd>: Squash bovenstaande commits
+  <kbd>&lt;c-j&gt;</kbd>: Verplaats commit 1 naar beneden
+  <kbd>&lt;c-k&gt;</kbd>: Verplaats commit 1 naar boven
+  <kbd>v</kbd>: Plak commits (cherry-pick)
+  <kbd>A</kbd>: Wijzig commit met staged veranderingen
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Set/Reset commit author
+  <kbd>t</kbd>: Commit ongedaan maken
+  <kbd>T</kbd>: Tag commit
+  <kbd>&lt;c-l&gt;</kbd>: Open log menu
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Checkout commit
+  <kbd>y</kbd>: Copy commit attribute
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Open commit in browser
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Creëer nieuwe branch van commit
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: Bekijk reset opties
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: Kopieer commit (cherry-pick)
+  <kbd>C</kbd>: Kopieer commit reeks (cherry-pick)
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Bekijk gecommite bestanden
 </pre>
 
 ## Menu
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: uitvoeren
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: sluiten
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Uitvoeren
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Sluiten
 </pre>
 
 ## Mergen
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: verander bestand
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: open bestand
-  <kbd>◀</kbd>: selecteer voorgaand conflict
-  <kbd>▶</kbd>: selecteer volgende conflict
-  <kbd>▲</kbd>: selecteer bovenste hunk
-  <kbd>▼</kbd>: selecteer onderste hunk
-  <kbd>z</kbd>: ongedaan maken
-  <kbd>M</kbd>: open external merge tool (git mergetool)
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: kies hunk
-  <kbd>b</kbd>: kies bijde hunks
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: ga terug naar het bestanden paneel
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Verander bestand
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Open bestand
+  <kbd>&lt;left&gt;</kbd>: Selecteer voorgaand conflict
+  <kbd>&lt;right&gt;</kbd>: Selecteer volgende conflict
+  <kbd>&lt;up&gt;</kbd>: Selecteer bovenste hunk
+  <kbd>&lt;down&gt;</kbd>: Selecteer onderste hunk
+  <kbd>z</kbd>: Ongedaan maken
+  <kbd>M</kbd>: Open external merge tool (git mergetool)
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Kies stuk
+  <kbd>b</kbd>: Kies beide stukken
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Ga terug naar het bestanden paneel
 </pre>
 
 ## Normaal
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>mouse wheel ▼</kbd>: scroll omlaag (fn+up)
-  <kbd>mouse wheel ▲</kbd>: scroll omhoog (fn+down)
+  <kbd>mouse wheel down</kbd>: Scroll omlaag (fn+up)
+  <kbd>mouse wheel up</kbd>: Scroll omhoog (fn+down)
 </pre>
 
-## Patch Bouwen
+## Patch bouwen
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>◀</kbd>: selecteer de vorige hunk
-  <kbd>▶</kbd>: selecteer de volgende hunk
-  <kbd>v</kbd>: toggle drag selecteer
-  <kbd>V</kbd>: toggle drag selecteer
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: toggle selecteer hunk
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: copy the selected text to the clipboard
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: open bestand
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: verander bestand
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: voeg toe/verwijder lijn(en) in patch
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: sluit lijn-bij-lijn modus
+  <kbd>&lt;left&gt;</kbd>: Selecteer de vorige hunk
+  <kbd>&lt;right&gt;</kbd>: Selecteer de volgende hunk
+  <kbd>v</kbd>: Toggle drag selecteer
+  <kbd>V</kbd>: Toggle drag selecteer
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Toggle selecteer hunk
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Copy the selected text to the clipboard
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Open bestand
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Verander bestand
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Voeg toe/verwijder lijn(en) in patch
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Sluit lijn-bij-lijn modus
 </pre>
 
 ## Reflog
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: kopieer commit SHA naar klembord
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: checkout commit
-  <kbd>y</kbd>: copy commit attribute
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: open commit in browser
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: creëer nieuwe branch van commit
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: bekijk reset opties
-  <kbd>c</kbd>: kopieer commit (cherry-pick)
-  <kbd>C</kbd>: kopieer commit reeks (cherry-pick)
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: reset cherry-picked (gekopieerde) commits selectie
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: bekijk commits
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Kopieer commit SHA naar klembord
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Checkout commit
+  <kbd>y</kbd>: Copy commit attribute
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Open commit in browser
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Creëer nieuwe branch van commit
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: Bekijk reset opties
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: Kopieer commit (cherry-pick)
+  <kbd>C</kbd>: Kopieer commit reeks (cherry-pick)
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: Reset cherry-picked (gekopieerde) commits selectie
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Bekijk commits
 </pre>
 
-## Remote Branches
+## Remote branches
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: kopieer branch name naar klembord
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: uitchecken
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: nieuwe branch
-  <kbd>M</kbd>: merge in met huidige checked out branch
-  <kbd>r</kbd>: rebase branch
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: verwijder branch
-  <kbd>u</kbd>: stel in als upstream van uitgecheckte branch
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: ga terug naar remotes lijst
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: bekijk reset opties
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: bekijk commits
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Kopieer branch name naar klembord
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Uitchecken
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Nieuwe branch
+  <kbd>M</kbd>: Merge in met huidige checked out branch
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: Rebase branch
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Verwijder branch
+  <kbd>u</kbd>: Stel in als upstream van uitgecheckte branch
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Ga terug naar remotes lijst
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: Bekijk reset opties
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Bekijk commits
 </pre>
 
 ## Remotes
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>f</kbd>: fetch remote
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: voeg een nieuwe remote toe
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: verwijder remote
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: wijzig remote
+  <kbd>f</kbd>: Fetch remote
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Voeg een nieuwe remote toe
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Verwijder remote
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Wijzig remote
 </pre>
 
 ## Staging
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>◀</kbd>: selecteer de vorige hunk
-  <kbd>▶</kbd>: selecteer de volgende hunk
-  <kbd>v</kbd>: toggle drag selecteer
-  <kbd>V</kbd>: toggle drag selecteer
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: toggle selecteer hunk
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: copy the selected text to the clipboard
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: open bestand
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: verander bestand
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: ga terug naar het bestanden paneel
-  <kbd>tab</kbd>: ga naar een ander paneel
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: toggle lijnen staged / unstaged
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: verwijdert change (git reset)
-  <kbd>E</kbd>: edit hunk
-  <kbd>c</kbd>: commit veranderingen
-  <kbd>w</kbd>: commit veranderingen zonder pre-commit hook
-  <kbd>C</kbd>: commit veranderingen met de git editor
+  <kbd>&lt;left&gt;</kbd>: Selecteer de vorige hunk
+  <kbd>&lt;right&gt;</kbd>: Selecteer de volgende hunk
+  <kbd>v</kbd>: Toggle drag selecteer
+  <kbd>V</kbd>: Toggle drag selecteer
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Toggle selecteer hunk
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Copy the selected text to the clipboard
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Open bestand
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Verander bestand
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Ga terug naar het bestanden paneel
+  <kbd>&lt;tab&gt;</kbd>: Ga naar een ander paneel
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Toggle lijnen staged / unstaged
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Verwijdert change (git reset)
+  <kbd>E</kbd>: Edit hunk
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: Commit veranderingen
+  <kbd>w</kbd>: Commit veranderingen zonder pre-commit hook
+  <kbd>C</kbd>: Commit veranderingen met de git editor
 </pre>
 
 ## Stash
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: toepassen
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: pop
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: laten vallen
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: nieuwe branch
-  <kbd>r</kbd>: rename stash
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: bekijk gecommite bestanden
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Toepassen
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: Pop
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Laten vallen
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Nieuwe branch
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: Rename stash
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Bekijk gecommite bestanden
 </pre>
 
 ## Status
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: open config bestand
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: verander config bestand
-  <kbd>u</kbd>: check voor updates
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: wissel naar een recente repo
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: alle logs van de branch laten zien
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Open config bestand
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Verander config bestand
+  <kbd>u</kbd>: Check voor updates
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Wissel naar een recente repo
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Alle logs van de branch laten zien
 </pre>
 
 ## Sub-commits
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: kopieer commit SHA naar klembord
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: checkout commit
-  <kbd>y</kbd>: copy commit attribute
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: open commit in browser
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: creëer nieuwe branch van commit
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: bekijk reset opties
-  <kbd>c</kbd>: kopieer commit (cherry-pick)
-  <kbd>C</kbd>: kopieer commit reeks (cherry-pick)
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: reset cherry-picked (gekopieerde) commits selectie
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: bekijk gecommite bestanden
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Kopieer commit SHA naar klembord
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Checkout commit
+  <kbd>y</kbd>: Copy commit attribute
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Open commit in browser
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Creëer nieuwe branch van commit
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: Bekijk reset opties
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: Kopieer commit (cherry-pick)
+  <kbd>C</kbd>: Kopieer commit reeks (cherry-pick)
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: Reset cherry-picked (gekopieerde) commits selectie
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Bekijk gecommite bestanden
 </pre>
 
 ## Submodules
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: kopieer submodule naam naar klembord
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: enter submodule
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: remove submodule
-  <kbd>u</kbd>: update submodule
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: voeg nieuwe submodule toe
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: update submodule URL
-  <kbd>i</kbd>: initialiseer submodule
-  <kbd>b</kbd>: bekijk bulk submodule opties
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Kopieer submodule naam naar klembord
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Enter submodule
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Remove submodule
+  <kbd>u</kbd>: Update submodule
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Voeg nieuwe submodule toe
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Update submodule URL
+  <kbd>i</kbd>: Initialiseer submodule
+  <kbd>b</kbd>: Bekijk bulk submodule opties
 </pre>
 
 ## Tags
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: uitchecken
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: verwijder tag
-  <kbd>P</kbd>: push tag
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: creëer tag
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: bekijk reset opties
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: bekijk commits
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Uitchecken
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Verwijder tag
+  <kbd>P</kbd>: Push tag
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Creëer tag
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: Bekijk reset opties
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Bekijk commits
 </pre>

docs/keybindings/Keybindings_pl.md

@@ -2,317 +2,319 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
 
 # Lazygit Keybindings
 
+_Legend: `<c-b>` means ctrl+b, `<a-b>` means alt+b, `B` means shift+b_
+
 ## Globalne
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: switch to a recent repo
-  <kbd>pgup</kbd>: scroll up main panel (fn+up/shift+k)
-  <kbd>pgdown</kbd>: scroll down main panel (fn+down/shift+j)
-  <kbd>@</kbd>: open command log menu
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: Switch to a recent repo
+  <kbd>&lt;pgup&gt;</kbd>: Scroll up main panel (fn+up/shift+k)
+  <kbd>&lt;pgdown&gt;</kbd>: Scroll down main panel (fn+down/shift+j)
+  <kbd>@</kbd>: Open command log menu
   <kbd>}</kbd>: Increase the size of the context shown around changes in the diff view
   <kbd>{</kbd>: Decrease the size of the context shown around changes in the diff view
-  <kbd>:</kbd>: wykonaj własną komendę
-  <kbd>ctrl+p</kbd>: view custom patch options
-  <kbd>m</kbd>: widok scalenia/opcje zmiany bazy
-  <kbd>R</kbd>: odśwież
-  <kbd>+</kbd>: next screen mode (normal/half/fullscreen)
-  <kbd>_</kbd>: prev screen mode
-  <kbd>?</kbd>: open menu
-  <kbd>ctrl+s</kbd>: view filter-by-path options
-  <kbd>W</kbd>: open diff menu
-  <kbd>ctrl+e</kbd>: open diff menu
-  <kbd>ctrl+w</kbd>: Toggle whether or not whitespace changes are shown in the diff view
-  <kbd>z</kbd>: undo (via reflog) (experimental)
-  <kbd>ctrl+z</kbd>: redo (via reflog) (experimental)
-  <kbd>P</kbd>: push
-  <kbd>p</kbd>: pull
+  <kbd>:</kbd>: Wykonaj własną komendę
+  <kbd>&lt;c-p&gt;</kbd>: View custom patch options
+  <kbd>m</kbd>: Widok scalenia/opcje zmiany bazy
+  <kbd>R</kbd>: Odśwież
+  <kbd>+</kbd>: Next screen mode (normal/half/fullscreen)
+  <kbd>_</kbd>: Prev screen mode
+  <kbd>?</kbd>: Open menu
+  <kbd>&lt;c-s&gt;</kbd>: View filter-by-path options
+  <kbd>W</kbd>: Open diff menu
+  <kbd>&lt;c-e&gt;</kbd>: Open diff menu
+  <kbd>&lt;c-w&gt;</kbd>: Toggle whether or not whitespace changes are shown in the diff view
+  <kbd>z</kbd>: Undo
+  <kbd>&lt;c-z&gt;</kbd>: Redo
+  <kbd>P</kbd>: Push
+  <kbd>p</kbd>: Pull
 </pre>
 
-## List Panel Navigation
+## List panel navigation
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>,</kbd>: previous page
-  <kbd>.</kbd>: next page
-  <kbd><</kbd>: scroll to top
-  <kbd>/</kbd>: start search
-  <kbd>></kbd>: scroll to bottom
-  <kbd>H</kbd>: scroll left
-  <kbd>L</kbd>: scroll right
-  <kbd>]</kbd>: next tab
-  <kbd>[</kbd>: previous tab
+  <kbd>,</kbd>: Previous page
+  <kbd>.</kbd>: Next page
+  <kbd>&lt;</kbd>: Scroll to top
+  <kbd>/</kbd>: Start search
+  <kbd>&gt;</kbd>: Scroll to bottom
+  <kbd>H</kbd>: Scroll left
+  <kbd>L</kbd>: Scroll right
+  <kbd>]</kbd>: Next tab
+  <kbd>[</kbd>: Previous tab
 </pre>
 
-## Commit Summary
+## Commit summary
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: potwierdź
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: zamknij
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Potwierdź
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Zamknij
 </pre>
 
 ## Commity
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: copy commit SHA to clipboard
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
-  <kbd>b</kbd>: view bisect options
-  <kbd>s</kbd>: ściśnij
-  <kbd>f</kbd>: napraw commit
-  <kbd>r</kbd>: zmień nazwę commita
-  <kbd>R</kbd>: zmień nazwę commita w edytorze
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: usuń commit
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: edytuj commit
-  <kbd>p</kbd>: wybierz commit (podczas zmiany bazy)
-  <kbd>F</kbd>: utwórz commit naprawczy dla tego commita
-  <kbd>S</kbd>: spłaszcz wszystkie commity naprawcze powyżej zaznaczonych commitów (autosquash)
-  <kbd>ctrl+j</kbd>: przenieś commit 1 w dół
-  <kbd>ctrl+k</kbd>: przenieś commit 1 w górę
-  <kbd>v</kbd>: wklej commity (przebieranie)
-  <kbd>A</kbd>: popraw commit zmianami z poczekalni
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: reset commit author
-  <kbd>t</kbd>: odwróć commit
-  <kbd>T</kbd>: tag commit
-  <kbd>ctrl+l</kbd>: open log menu
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: checkout commit
-  <kbd>y</kbd>: copy commit attribute
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: open commit in browser
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: create new branch off of commit
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: wyświetl opcje resetu
-  <kbd>c</kbd>: kopiuj commit (przebieranie)
-  <kbd>C</kbd>: kopiuj zakres commitów (przebieranie)
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: przeglądaj pliki commita
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Copy commit SHA to clipboard
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: Reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
+  <kbd>b</kbd>: View bisect options
+  <kbd>s</kbd>: Ściśnij
+  <kbd>f</kbd>: Napraw commit
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: Zmień nazwę commita
+  <kbd>R</kbd>: Zmień nazwę commita w edytorze
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Usuń commit
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Edytuj commit
+  <kbd>p</kbd>: Wybierz commit (podczas zmiany bazy)
+  <kbd>F</kbd>: Utwórz commit naprawczy dla tego commita
+  <kbd>S</kbd>: Spłaszcz wszystkie commity naprawcze powyżej zaznaczonych commitów (autosquash)
+  <kbd>&lt;c-j&gt;</kbd>: Przenieś commit 1 w dół
+  <kbd>&lt;c-k&gt;</kbd>: Przenieś commit 1 w górę
+  <kbd>v</kbd>: Wklej commity (przebieranie)
+  <kbd>A</kbd>: Popraw commit zmianami z poczekalni
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Set/Reset commit author
+  <kbd>t</kbd>: Odwróć commit
+  <kbd>T</kbd>: Tag commit
+  <kbd>&lt;c-l&gt;</kbd>: Open log menu
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Checkout commit
+  <kbd>y</kbd>: Copy commit attribute
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Open commit in browser
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Create new branch off of commit
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: Wyświetl opcje resetu
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: Kopiuj commit (przebieranie)
+  <kbd>C</kbd>: Kopiuj zakres commitów (przebieranie)
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Przeglądaj pliki commita
 </pre>
 
-## Confirmation Panel
+## Confirmation panel
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: potwierdź
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: zamknij
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Potwierdź
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Zamknij
 </pre>
 
-## Local Branches
+## Local branches
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: copy branch name to clipboard
-  <kbd>i</kbd>: show git-flow options
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: przełącz
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: nowa gałąź
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: utwórz żądanie pobrania
-  <kbd>O</kbd>: utwórz opcje żądania ściągnięcia
-  <kbd>ctrl+y</kbd>: skopiuj adres URL żądania pobrania do schowka
-  <kbd>c</kbd>: przełącz używając nazwy
-  <kbd>F</kbd>: wymuś przełączenie
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: usuń gałąź
-  <kbd>r</kbd>: zmiana bazy gałęzi
-  <kbd>M</kbd>: scal do obecnej gałęzi
-  <kbd>f</kbd>: fast-forward this branch from its upstream
-  <kbd>T</kbd>: create tag
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: wyświetl opcje resetu
-  <kbd>R</kbd>: rename branch
-  <kbd>u</kbd>: set/unset upstream
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: view commits
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Copy branch name to clipboard
+  <kbd>i</kbd>: Show git-flow options
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Przełącz
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Nowa gałąź
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Utwórz żądanie pobrania
+  <kbd>O</kbd>: Utwórz opcje żądania ściągnięcia
+  <kbd>&lt;c-y&gt;</kbd>: Skopiuj adres URL żądania pobrania do schowka
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: Przełącz używając nazwy
+  <kbd>F</kbd>: Wymuś przełączenie
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Usuń gałąź
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: Zmiana bazy gałęzi
+  <kbd>M</kbd>: Scal do obecnej gałęzi
+  <kbd>f</kbd>: Fast-forward this branch from its upstream
+  <kbd>T</kbd>: Create tag
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: Wyświetl opcje resetu
+  <kbd>R</kbd>: Rename branch
+  <kbd>u</kbd>: Set/Unset upstream
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: View commits
 </pre>
 
-## Main Panel (Patch Building)
+## Main panel (patch building)
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>◀</kbd>: poprzedni kawałek
-  <kbd>▶</kbd>: następny kawałek
-  <kbd>v</kbd>: toggle drag select
-  <kbd>V</kbd>: toggle drag select
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: toggle select hunk
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: copy the selected text to the clipboard
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: otwórz plik
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: edytuj plik
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: add/remove line(s) to patch
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: wyście z trybu "linia po linii"
+  <kbd>&lt;left&gt;</kbd>: Poprzedni kawałek
+  <kbd>&lt;right&gt;</kbd>: Następny kawałek
+  <kbd>v</kbd>: Toggle drag select
+  <kbd>V</kbd>: Toggle drag select
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Toggle select hunk
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Copy the selected text to the clipboard
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Otwórz plik
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Edytuj plik
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Add/Remove line(s) to patch
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Wyście z trybu "linia po linii"
 </pre>
 
 ## Menu
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: wykonaj
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: zamknij
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Wykonaj
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Zamknij
 </pre>
 
 ## Pliki
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: copy the file name to the clipboard
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: pokaż opcje porzucania zmian
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: przełącz stan poczekalni
-  <kbd>ctrl+b</kbd>: Filter files (staged/unstaged)
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Copy the file name to the clipboard
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Pokaż opcje porzucania zmian
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Przełącz stan poczekalni
+  <kbd>&lt;c-b&gt;</kbd>: Filter files (staged/unstaged)
   <kbd>c</kbd>: Zatwierdź zmiany
-  <kbd>w</kbd>: zatwierdź zmiany bez skryptu pre-commit
+  <kbd>w</kbd>: Zatwierdź zmiany bez skryptu pre-commit
   <kbd>A</kbd>: Zmień ostatni commit
   <kbd>C</kbd>: Zatwierdź zmiany używając edytora
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: edytuj plik
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: otwórz plik
-  <kbd>i</kbd>: ignore or exclude file
-  <kbd>r</kbd>: odśwież pliki
-  <kbd>s</kbd>: przechowaj zmiany
-  <kbd>S</kbd>: wyświetl opcje schowka
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: przełącz stan poczekalni wszystkich
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: zatwierdź pojedyncze linie
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: view upstream reset options
-  <kbd>D</kbd>: wyświetl opcje resetu
-  <kbd>`</kbd>: toggle file tree view
-  <kbd>M</kbd>: open external merge tool (git mergetool)
-  <kbd>f</kbd>: pobierz
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Edytuj plik
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Otwórz plik
+  <kbd>i</kbd>: Ignore or exclude file
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: Odśwież pliki
+  <kbd>s</kbd>: Przechowaj zmiany
+  <kbd>S</kbd>: Wyświetl opcje schowka
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Przełącz stan poczekalni wszystkich
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Zatwierdź pojedyncze linie
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: View upstream reset options
+  <kbd>D</kbd>: Wyświetl opcje resetu
+  <kbd>`</kbd>: Toggle file tree view
+  <kbd>M</kbd>: Open external merge tool (git mergetool)
+  <kbd>f</kbd>: Pobierz
 </pre>
 
 ## Pliki commita
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: copy the committed file name to the clipboard
-  <kbd>c</kbd>: plik wybierania
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: porzuć zmiany commita dla tego pliku
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: otwórz plik
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: edytuj plik
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: toggle file included in patch
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: toggle all files included in patch
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: enter file to add selected lines to the patch (or toggle directory collapsed)
-  <kbd>`</kbd>: toggle file tree view
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Copy the committed file name to the clipboard
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: Plik wybierania
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Porzuć zmiany commita dla tego pliku
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Otwórz plik
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Edytuj plik
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Toggle file included in patch
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Toggle all files included in patch
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Enter file to add selected lines to the patch (or toggle directory collapsed)
+  <kbd>`</kbd>: Toggle file tree view
 </pre>
 
 ## Poczekalnia
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>◀</kbd>: poprzedni kawałek
-  <kbd>▶</kbd>: następny kawałek
-  <kbd>v</kbd>: toggle drag select
-  <kbd>V</kbd>: toggle drag select
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: toggle select hunk
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: copy the selected text to the clipboard
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: otwórz plik
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: edytuj plik
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: wróć do panelu plików
-  <kbd>tab</kbd>: switch to other panel (staged/unstaged changes)
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: toggle line staged / unstaged
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: delete change (git reset)
-  <kbd>E</kbd>: edit hunk
+  <kbd>&lt;left&gt;</kbd>: Poprzedni kawałek
+  <kbd>&lt;right&gt;</kbd>: Następny kawałek
+  <kbd>v</kbd>: Toggle drag select
+  <kbd>V</kbd>: Toggle drag select
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Toggle select hunk
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Copy the selected text to the clipboard
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Otwórz plik
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Edytuj plik
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Wróć do panelu plików
+  <kbd>&lt;tab&gt;</kbd>: Switch to other panel (staged/unstaged changes)
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Toggle line staged / unstaged
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Delete change (git reset)
+  <kbd>E</kbd>: Edit hunk
   <kbd>c</kbd>: Zatwierdź zmiany
-  <kbd>w</kbd>: zatwierdź zmiany bez skryptu pre-commit
+  <kbd>w</kbd>: Zatwierdź zmiany bez skryptu pre-commit
   <kbd>C</kbd>: Zatwierdź zmiany używając edytora
 </pre>
 
 ## Reflog
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: copy commit SHA to clipboard
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: checkout commit
-  <kbd>y</kbd>: copy commit attribute
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: open commit in browser
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: create new branch off of commit
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: wyświetl opcje resetu
-  <kbd>c</kbd>: kopiuj commit (przebieranie)
-  <kbd>C</kbd>: kopiuj zakres commitów (przebieranie)
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: view commits
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Copy commit SHA to clipboard
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Checkout commit
+  <kbd>y</kbd>: Copy commit attribute
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Open commit in browser
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Create new branch off of commit
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: Wyświetl opcje resetu
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: Kopiuj commit (przebieranie)
+  <kbd>C</kbd>: Kopiuj zakres commitów (przebieranie)
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: Reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: View commits
 </pre>
 
-## Remote Branches
+## Remote branches
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: copy branch name to clipboard
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: przełącz
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: nowa gałąź
-  <kbd>M</kbd>: scal do obecnej gałęzi
-  <kbd>r</kbd>: zmiana bazy gałęzi
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: usuń gałąź
-  <kbd>u</kbd>: set as upstream of checked-out branch
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: wróć do listy repozytoriów zdalnych
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: wyświetl opcje resetu
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: view commits
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Copy branch name to clipboard
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Przełącz
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Nowa gałąź
+  <kbd>M</kbd>: Scal do obecnej gałęzi
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: Zmiana bazy gałęzi
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Usuń gałąź
+  <kbd>u</kbd>: Set as upstream of checked-out branch
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Wróć do listy repozytoriów zdalnych
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: Wyświetl opcje resetu
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: View commits
 </pre>
 
 ## Remotes
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>f</kbd>: fetch remote
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: add new remote
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: remove remote
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: edit remote
+  <kbd>f</kbd>: Fetch remote
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Add new remote
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Remove remote
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Edit remote
 </pre>
 
 ## Scalanie
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: edytuj plik
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: otwórz plik
-  <kbd>◀</kbd>: poprzedni konflikt
-  <kbd>▶</kbd>: następny konflikt
-  <kbd>▲</kbd>: wybierz poprzedni kawałek
-  <kbd>▼</kbd>: wybierz następny kawałek
-  <kbd>z</kbd>: cofnij
-  <kbd>M</kbd>: open external merge tool (git mergetool)
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: wybierz kawałek
-  <kbd>b</kbd>: wybierz wszystkie kawałki
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: wróć do panelu plików
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Edytuj plik
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Otwórz plik
+  <kbd>&lt;left&gt;</kbd>: Poprzedni konflikt
+  <kbd>&lt;right&gt;</kbd>: Następny konflikt
+  <kbd>&lt;up&gt;</kbd>: Wybierz poprzedni kawałek
+  <kbd>&lt;down&gt;</kbd>: Wybierz następny kawałek
+  <kbd>z</kbd>: Cofnij
+  <kbd>M</kbd>: Open external merge tool (git mergetool)
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Wybierz kawałek
+  <kbd>b</kbd>: Wybierz oba kawałki
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: Wróć do panelu plików
 </pre>
 
 ## Schowek
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: zastosuj
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: wyciągnij
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: porzuć
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: nowa gałąź
-  <kbd>r</kbd>: rename stash
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: przeglądaj pliki commita
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Zastosuj
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: Wyciągnij
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Porzuć
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Nowa gałąź
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: Rename stash
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Przeglądaj pliki commita
 </pre>
 
 ## Status
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: otwórz konfigurację
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: edytuj konfigurację
-  <kbd>u</kbd>: sprawdź aktualizacje
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: switch to a recent repo
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: pokaż wszystkie logi gałęzi
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Otwórz konfigurację
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Edytuj konfigurację
+  <kbd>u</kbd>: Sprawdź aktualizacje
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Switch to a recent repo
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Pokaż wszystkie logi gałęzi
 </pre>
 
 ## Sub-commits
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: copy commit SHA to clipboard
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: checkout commit
-  <kbd>y</kbd>: copy commit attribute
-  <kbd>o</kbd>: open commit in browser
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: create new branch off of commit
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: wyświetl opcje resetu
-  <kbd>c</kbd>: kopiuj commit (przebieranie)
-  <kbd>C</kbd>: kopiuj zakres commitów (przebieranie)
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: przeglądaj pliki commita
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Copy commit SHA to clipboard
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Checkout commit
+  <kbd>y</kbd>: Copy commit attribute
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: Open commit in browser
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Create new branch off of commit
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: Wyświetl opcje resetu
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: Kopiuj commit (przebieranie)
+  <kbd>C</kbd>: Kopiuj zakres commitów (przebieranie)
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: Reset cherry-picked (copied) commits selection
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Przeglądaj pliki commita
 </pre>
 
 ## Submodules
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: copy submodule name to clipboard
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: enter submodule
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: remove submodule
-  <kbd>u</kbd>: update submodule
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: add new submodule
-  <kbd>e</kbd>: update submodule URL
-  <kbd>i</kbd>: initialize submodule
-  <kbd>b</kbd>: view bulk submodule options
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: Copy submodule name to clipboard
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: Enter submodule
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Remove submodule
+  <kbd>u</kbd>: Update submodule
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Add new submodule
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: Update submodule URL
+  <kbd>i</kbd>: Initialize submodule
+  <kbd>b</kbd>: View bulk submodule options
 </pre>
 
 ## Tags
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: przełącz
-  <kbd>d</kbd>: delete tag
-  <kbd>P</kbd>: push tag
-  <kbd>n</kbd>: create tag
-  <kbd>g</kbd>: wyświetl opcje resetu
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: view commits
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: Przełącz
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: Delete tag
+  <kbd>P</kbd>: Push tag
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: Create tag
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: Wyświetl opcje resetu
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: View commits
 </pre>
 
 ## Zwykłe
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>mouse wheel ▼</kbd>: przewiń w dół (fn+up)
-  <kbd>mouse wheel ▲</kbd>: przewiń w górę (fn+down)
+  <kbd>mouse wheel down</kbd>: Przewiń w dół (fn+up)
+  <kbd>mouse wheel up</kbd>: Przewiń w górę (fn+down)
 </pre>

docs/keybindings/Keybindings_zh-CN.md

@@ -2,28 +2,30 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
 
 # Lazygit 按键绑定
 
+_Legend: `<c-b>` means ctrl+b, `<a-b>` means alt+b, `B` means shift+b_
+
 ## 全局键绑定
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: 切换到最近的仓库
-  <kbd>pgup</kbd>: 向上滚动主面板 (fn+up/shift+k)
-  <kbd>pgdown</kbd>: 向下滚动主面板 (fn+down/shift+j)
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: 切换到最近的仓库
+  <kbd>&lt;pgup&gt;</kbd>: 向上滚动主面板 (fn+up/shift+k)
+  <kbd>&lt;pgdown&gt;</kbd>: 向下滚动主面板 (fn+down/shift+j)
   <kbd>@</kbd>: 打开命令日志菜单
   <kbd>}</kbd>: 扩大差异视图中显示的上下文范围
   <kbd>{</kbd>: 缩小差异视图中显示的上下文范围
   <kbd>:</kbd>: 执行自定义命令
-  <kbd>ctrl+p</kbd>: 查看自定义补丁选项
+  <kbd>&lt;c-p&gt;</kbd>: 查看自定义补丁选项
   <kbd>m</kbd>: 查看 合并/变基 选项
   <kbd>R</kbd>: 刷新
   <kbd>+</kbd>: 下一屏模式（正常/半屏/全屏）
   <kbd>_</kbd>: 上一屏模式
   <kbd>?</kbd>: 打开菜单
-  <kbd>ctrl+s</kbd>: 查看按路径过滤选项
+  <kbd>&lt;c-s&gt;</kbd>: 查看按路径过滤选项
   <kbd>W</kbd>: 打开 diff 菜单
-  <kbd>ctrl+e</kbd>: 打开 diff 菜单
-  <kbd>ctrl+w</kbd>: 切换是否在差异视图中显示空白字符差异
+  <kbd>&lt;c-e&gt;</kbd>: 打开 diff 菜单
+  <kbd>&lt;c-w&gt;</kbd>: 切换是否在差异视图中显示空白字符差异
   <kbd>z</kbd>: （通过 reflog）撤销「实验功能」
-  <kbd>ctrl+z</kbd>: （通过 reflog）重做「实验功能」
+  <kbd>&lt;c-z&gt;</kbd>: （通过 reflog）重做「实验功能」
   <kbd>P</kbd>: 推送
   <kbd>p</kbd>: 拉取
 </pre>
@@ -33,9 +35,9 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
 <pre>
   <kbd>,</kbd>: 上一页
   <kbd>.</kbd>: 下一页
-  <kbd><</kbd>: 滚动到顶部
+  <kbd>&lt;</kbd>: 滚动到顶部
   <kbd>/</kbd>: 开始搜索
-  <kbd>></kbd>: 滚动到底部
+  <kbd>&gt;</kbd>: 滚动到底部
   <kbd>H</kbd>: 向左滚动
   <kbd>L</kbd>: 向右滚动
   <kbd>]</kbd>: 下一个标签
@@ -45,28 +47,28 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
 ## Reflog 页面
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: 将提交的 SHA 复制到剪贴板
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 检出提交
-  <kbd>y</kbd>: copy commit attribute
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 将提交的 SHA 复制到剪贴板
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 检出提交
+  <kbd>y</kbd>: Copy commit attribute
   <kbd>o</kbd>: 在浏览器中打开提交
   <kbd>n</kbd>: 从提交创建新分支
   <kbd>g</kbd>: 查看重置选项
   <kbd>c</kbd>: 复制提交（拣选）
   <kbd>C</kbd>: 复制提交范围（拣选）
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: 重置已拣选（复制）的提交
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 查看提交
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: 重置已拣选（复制）的提交
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 查看提交
 </pre>
 
 ## 分支页面
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: 将分支名称复制到剪贴板
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 将分支名称复制到剪贴板
   <kbd>i</kbd>: 显示 git-flow 选项
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 检出
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 检出
   <kbd>n</kbd>: 新分支
   <kbd>o</kbd>: 创建抓取请求
   <kbd>O</kbd>: 创建抓取请求选项
-  <kbd>ctrl+y</kbd>: 将抓取请求 URL 复制到剪贴板
+  <kbd>&lt;c-y&gt;</kbd>: 将抓取请求 URL 复制到剪贴板
   <kbd>c</kbd>: 按名称检出
   <kbd>F</kbd>: 强制检出
   <kbd>d</kbd>: 删除分支
@@ -76,30 +78,30 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
   <kbd>T</kbd>: 创建标签
   <kbd>g</kbd>: 查看重置选项
   <kbd>R</kbd>: 重命名分支
-  <kbd>u</kbd>: set/unset upstream
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 查看提交
+  <kbd>u</kbd>: Set/Unset upstream
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 查看提交
 </pre>
 
 ## 子提交
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: 将提交的 SHA 复制到剪贴板
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 检出提交
-  <kbd>y</kbd>: copy commit attribute
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 将提交的 SHA 复制到剪贴板
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 检出提交
+  <kbd>y</kbd>: Copy commit attribute
   <kbd>o</kbd>: 在浏览器中打开提交
   <kbd>n</kbd>: 从提交创建新分支
   <kbd>g</kbd>: 查看重置选项
   <kbd>c</kbd>: 复制提交（拣选）
   <kbd>C</kbd>: 复制提交范围（拣选）
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: 重置已拣选（复制）的提交
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 查看提交的文件
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: 重置已拣选（复制）的提交
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 查看提交的文件
 </pre>
 
 ## 子模块
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: 将子模块名称复制到剪贴板
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 输入子模块
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 将子模块名称复制到剪贴板
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 输入子模块
   <kbd>d</kbd>: 删除子模块
   <kbd>u</kbd>: 更新子模块
   <kbd>n</kbd>: 添加新的子模块
@@ -111,8 +113,8 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
 ## 提交
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: 将提交的 SHA 复制到剪贴板
-  <kbd>ctrl+r</kbd>: 重置已拣选（复制）的提交
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 将提交的 SHA 复制到剪贴板
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: 重置已拣选（复制）的提交
   <kbd>b</kbd>: 查看二分查找选项
   <kbd>s</kbd>: 向下压缩
   <kbd>f</kbd>: 修正提交（fixup）
@@ -121,54 +123,54 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
   <kbd>d</kbd>: 删除提交
   <kbd>e</kbd>: 编辑提交
   <kbd>p</kbd>: 选择提交（变基过程中）
-  <kbd>F</kbd>: 为此提交创建修正
+  <kbd>F</kbd>: 创建修正提交
   <kbd>S</kbd>: 压缩在所选提交之上的所有“fixup!”提交（自动压缩）
-  <kbd>ctrl+j</kbd>: 下移提交
-  <kbd>ctrl+k</kbd>: 上移提交
+  <kbd>&lt;c-j&gt;</kbd>: 下移提交
+  <kbd>&lt;c-k&gt;</kbd>: 上移提交
   <kbd>v</kbd>: 粘贴提交（拣选）
   <kbd>A</kbd>: 用已暂存的更改来修补提交
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: reset commit author
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Set/Reset commit author
   <kbd>t</kbd>: 还原提交
   <kbd>T</kbd>: 标签提交
-  <kbd>ctrl+l</kbd>: 打开日志菜单
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 检出提交
-  <kbd>y</kbd>: copy commit attribute
+  <kbd>&lt;c-l&gt;</kbd>: 打开日志菜单
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 检出提交
+  <kbd>y</kbd>: Copy commit attribute
   <kbd>o</kbd>: 在浏览器中打开提交
   <kbd>n</kbd>: 从提交创建新分支
   <kbd>g</kbd>: 查看重置选项
   <kbd>c</kbd>: 复制提交（拣选）
   <kbd>C</kbd>: 复制提交范围（拣选）
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 查看提交的文件
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 查看提交的文件
 </pre>
 
 ## 提交文件
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: 将提交的文件名复制到剪贴板
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 将提交的文件名复制到剪贴板
   <kbd>c</kbd>: 检出文件
   <kbd>d</kbd>: 放弃对此文件的提交更改
   <kbd>o</kbd>: 打开文件
   <kbd>e</kbd>: 编辑文件
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 补丁中包含的切换文件
-  <kbd>a</kbd>: toggle all files included in patch
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 输入文件以将所选行添加到补丁中（或切换目录折叠）
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 补丁中包含的切换文件
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: Toggle all files included in patch
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 输入文件以将所选行添加到补丁中（或切换目录折叠）
   <kbd>`</kbd>: 切换文件树视图
 </pre>
 
 ## 提交讯息
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 确认
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: 关闭
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 确认
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 关闭
 </pre>
 
 ## 文件
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: 将文件名复制到剪贴板
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 将文件名复制到剪贴板
   <kbd>d</kbd>: 查看'放弃更改'选项
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 切换暂存状态
-  <kbd>ctrl+b</kbd>: Filter files (staged/unstaged)
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 切换暂存状态
+  <kbd>&lt;c-b&gt;</kbd>: Filter files (staged/unstaged)
   <kbd>c</kbd>: 提交更改
   <kbd>w</kbd>: 提交更改而无需预先提交钩子
   <kbd>A</kbd>: 修补最后一次提交
@@ -180,7 +182,7 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
   <kbd>s</kbd>: 将所有更改加入贮藏
   <kbd>S</kbd>: 查看贮藏选项
   <kbd>a</kbd>: 切换所有文件的暂存状态
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 暂存单个 块/行 用于文件, 或 折叠/展开 目录
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 暂存单个 块/行 用于文件, 或 折叠/展开 目录
   <kbd>g</kbd>: 查看上游重置选项
   <kbd>D</kbd>: 查看重置选项
   <kbd>`</kbd>: 切换文件树视图
@@ -191,27 +193,27 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
 ## 构建补丁中
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>◀</kbd>: 选择上一个区块
-  <kbd>▶</kbd>: 选择下一个区块
+  <kbd>&lt;left&gt;</kbd>: 选择上一个区块
+  <kbd>&lt;right&gt;</kbd>: 选择下一个区块
   <kbd>v</kbd>: 切换拖动选择
   <kbd>V</kbd>: 切换拖动选择
   <kbd>a</kbd>: 切换选择区块
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: 将选中文本复制到剪贴板
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 将选中文本复制到剪贴板
   <kbd>o</kbd>: 打开文件
   <kbd>e</kbd>: 编辑文件
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 添加/移除 行到补丁
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: 退出逐行模式
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 添加/移除 行到补丁
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 退出逐行模式
 </pre>
 
 ## 标签页面
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 检出
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 检出
   <kbd>d</kbd>: 删除标签
   <kbd>P</kbd>: 推送标签
   <kbd>n</kbd>: 创建标签
   <kbd>g</kbd>: 查看重置选项
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 查看提交
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 查看提交
 </pre>
 
 ## 正在合并
@@ -219,33 +221,33 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
 <pre>
   <kbd>e</kbd>: 编辑文件
   <kbd>o</kbd>: 打开文件
-  <kbd>◀</kbd>: 选择上一个冲突
-  <kbd>▶</kbd>: 选择下一个冲突
-  <kbd>▲</kbd>: 选择顶部块
-  <kbd>▼</kbd>: 选择底部块
+  <kbd>&lt;left&gt;</kbd>: 选择上一个冲突
+  <kbd>&lt;right&gt;</kbd>: 选择下一个冲突
+  <kbd>&lt;up&gt;</kbd>: 选择顶部块
+  <kbd>&lt;down&gt;</kbd>: 选择底部块
   <kbd>z</kbd>: 撤销
   <kbd>M</kbd>: 打开外部合并工具 (git mergetool)
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 选中区块
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 选中区块
   <kbd>b</kbd>: 选中所有区块
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: 返回文件面板
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 返回文件面板
 </pre>
 
 ## 正在暂存
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>◀</kbd>: 选择上一个区块
-  <kbd>▶</kbd>: 选择下一个区块
+  <kbd>&lt;left&gt;</kbd>: 选择上一个区块
+  <kbd>&lt;right&gt;</kbd>: 选择下一个区块
   <kbd>v</kbd>: 切换拖动选择
   <kbd>V</kbd>: 切换拖动选择
   <kbd>a</kbd>: 切换选择区块
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: 将选中文本复制到剪贴板
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 将选中文本复制到剪贴板
   <kbd>o</kbd>: 打开文件
   <kbd>e</kbd>: 编辑文件
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: 返回文件面板
-  <kbd>tab</kbd>: 切换到其他面板
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 切换行暂存状态
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 返回文件面板
+  <kbd>&lt;tab&gt;</kbd>: 切换到其他面板
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 切换行暂存状态
   <kbd>d</kbd>: 取消变更 (git reset)
-  <kbd>E</kbd>: edit hunk
+  <kbd>E</kbd>: Edit hunk
   <kbd>c</kbd>: 提交更改
   <kbd>w</kbd>: 提交更改而无需预先提交钩子
   <kbd>C</kbd>: 提交更改（使用编辑器编辑提交信息）
@@ -254,8 +256,8 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
 ## 正常
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>mouse wheel ▼</kbd>: 向下滚动 (fn+up)
-  <kbd>mouse wheel ▲</kbd>: 向上滚动 (fn+down)
+  <kbd>mouse wheel down</kbd>: 向下滚动 (fn+up)
+  <kbd>mouse wheel up</kbd>: 向上滚动 (fn+down)
 </pre>
 
 ## 状态
@@ -264,48 +266,48 @@ _This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n direct
   <kbd>o</kbd>: 打开配置文件
   <kbd>e</kbd>: 编辑配置文件
   <kbd>u</kbd>: 检查更新
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 切换到最近的仓库
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 切换到最近的仓库
   <kbd>a</kbd>: 显示所有分支的日志
 </pre>
 
 ## 确认面板
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 确认
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: 关闭
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 确认
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 关闭
 </pre>
 
 ## 菜单
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 执行
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: 关闭
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 执行
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 关闭
 </pre>
 
 ## 贮藏
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 应用
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 应用
   <kbd>g</kbd>: 应用并删除
   <kbd>d</kbd>: 删除
   <kbd>n</kbd>: 新分支
-  <kbd>r</kbd>: rename stash
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 查看提交的文件
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: Rename stash
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 查看提交的文件
 </pre>
 
 ## 远程分支
 
 <pre>
-  <kbd>ctrl+o</kbd>: 将分支名称复制到剪贴板
-  <kbd>space</kbd>: 检出
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 将分支名称复制到剪贴板
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 检出
   <kbd>n</kbd>: 新分支
   <kbd>M</kbd>: 合并到当前检出的分支
   <kbd>r</kbd>: 将已检出的分支变基到该分支
   <kbd>d</kbd>: 删除分支
   <kbd>u</kbd>: 设置为检出分支的上游
-  <kbd>esc</kbd>: 返回远程仓库列表
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 返回远程仓库列表
   <kbd>g</kbd>: 查看重置选项
-  <kbd>enter</kbd>: 查看提交
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 查看提交
 </pre>
 
 ## 远程页面

docs/keybindings/Keybindings_zh-TW.md

@@ -0,0 +1,320 @@
+_This file is auto-generated. To update, make the changes in the pkg/i18n directory and then run `go run scripts/cheatsheet/main.go generate` from the project root._
+
+# Lazygit 鍵盤快捷鍵
+
+_說明：`<c-b>` 表示 Ctrl+B、`<a-b>` 表示 Alt+B，`B`表示 Shift+B_
+
+## 全局快捷鍵
+
+<pre>
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: 切換到最近使用的版本庫
+  <kbd>&lt;pgup&gt;</kbd>: 向上捲動主面板 (fn+up/shift+k)
+  <kbd>&lt;pgdown&gt;</kbd>: 向下捲動主面板 (fn+down/shift+j)
+  <kbd>@</kbd>: 開啟命令記錄選單
+  <kbd>}</kbd>: 增加差異檢視中顯示變更周圍上下文的大小
+  <kbd>{</kbd>: 減小差異檢視中顯示變更周圍上下文的大小
+  <kbd>:</kbd>: 執行自訂命令
+  <kbd>&lt;c-p&gt;</kbd>: 檢視自訂補丁選項
+  <kbd>m</kbd>: 查看合併/變基選項
+  <kbd>R</kbd>: 重新整理
+  <kbd>+</kbd>: 下一個螢幕模式（常規/半螢幕/全螢幕）
+  <kbd>_</kbd>: 上一個螢幕模式
+  <kbd>?</kbd>: 開啟選單
+  <kbd>&lt;c-s&gt;</kbd>: 檢視篩選路徑選項
+  <kbd>W</kbd>: 開啟差異比較選單
+  <kbd>&lt;c-e&gt;</kbd>: 開啟差異比較選單
+  <kbd>&lt;c-w&gt;</kbd>: 切換是否在差異檢視中顯示空格變更
+  <kbd>z</kbd>: 復原
+  <kbd>&lt;c-z&gt;</kbd>: 取消復原
+  <kbd>P</kbd>: 推送
+  <kbd>p</kbd>: 拉取
+</pre>
+
+## 列表面板導航
+
+<pre>
+  <kbd>,</kbd>: 上一頁
+  <kbd>.</kbd>: 下一頁
+  <kbd>&lt;</kbd>: 捲動到頂部
+  <kbd>/</kbd>: 開始搜尋
+  <kbd>&gt;</kbd>: 捲動到底部
+  <kbd>H</kbd>: 向左捲動
+  <kbd>L</kbd>: 向右捲動
+  <kbd>]</kbd>: 下一個索引標籤
+  <kbd>[</kbd>: 上一個索引標籤
+</pre>
+
+## Reflog
+
+<pre>
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 複製提交 SHA 到剪貼簿
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 檢出提交
+  <kbd>y</kbd>: 複製提交屬性
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: 在瀏覽器中開啟提交
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: 從提交建立新分支
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: 檢視重設選項
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: 複製提交 (揀選)
+  <kbd>C</kbd>: 複製提交範圍 (揀選)
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: 重設選定的揀選 (複製) 提交
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 檢視提交
+</pre>
+
+## 主視窗 (一般)
+
+<pre>
+  <kbd>mouse wheel down</kbd>: 向下捲動 (fn+up)
+  <kbd>mouse wheel up</kbd>: 向上捲動 (fn+down)
+</pre>
+
+## 主視窗 (合併中)
+
+<pre>
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: 編輯檔案
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: 開啟檔案
+  <kbd>&lt;left&gt;</kbd>: 選擇上一個衝突
+  <kbd>&lt;right&gt;</kbd>: 選擇下一個衝突
+  <kbd>&lt;up&gt;</kbd>: 選擇上一段
+  <kbd>&lt;down&gt;</kbd>: 選擇下一段
+  <kbd>z</kbd>: 復原
+  <kbd>M</kbd>: 開啟外部合併工具 (git mergetool)
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 挑選程式碼片段
+  <kbd>b</kbd>: 挑選所有程式碼片段
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 返回檔案面板
+</pre>
+
+## 主視窗 (預存中)
+
+<pre>
+  <kbd>&lt;left&gt;</kbd>: 選擇上一段
+  <kbd>&lt;right&gt;</kbd>: 選擇下一段
+  <kbd>v</kbd>: 切換拖曳選擇
+  <kbd>V</kbd>: 切換拖曳選擇
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: 切換選擇程式碼塊
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 複製所選文本至剪貼簿
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: 開啟檔案
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: 編輯檔案
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 返回檔案面板
+  <kbd>&lt;tab&gt;</kbd>: 切換至另一個面板 (已預存/未預存更改)
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 切換現有行的狀態 (已預存/未預存)
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: 刪除變更 (git reset)
+  <kbd>E</kbd>: 編輯程式碼塊
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: 提交變更
+  <kbd>w</kbd>: 沒有預提交 hook 就提交更改
+  <kbd>C</kbd>: 使用 git 編輯器提交變更
+</pre>
+
+## 主面板 (補丁生成)
+
+<pre>
+  <kbd>&lt;left&gt;</kbd>: 選擇上一段
+  <kbd>&lt;right&gt;</kbd>: 選擇下一段
+  <kbd>v</kbd>: 切換拖曳選擇
+  <kbd>V</kbd>: 切換拖曳選擇
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: 切換選擇程式碼塊
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 複製所選文本至剪貼簿
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: 開啟檔案
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: 編輯檔案
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 向 (或從) 補丁中添加/刪除行
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 退出自訂補丁建立器
+</pre>
+
+## 功能表
+
+<pre>
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 執行
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 關閉
+</pre>
+
+## 子提交
+
+<pre>
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 複製提交 SHA 到剪貼簿
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 檢出提交
+  <kbd>y</kbd>: 複製提交屬性
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: 在瀏覽器中開啟提交
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: 從提交建立新分支
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: 檢視重設選項
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: 複製提交 (揀選)
+  <kbd>C</kbd>: 複製提交範圍 (揀選)
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: 重設選定的揀選 (複製) 提交
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 檢視所選項目的檔案
+</pre>
+
+## 子模組
+
+<pre>
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 複製子模組名稱到剪貼簿
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 進入子模組
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: 移除子模組
+  <kbd>u</kbd>: 更新子模組
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: 新增子模組
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: 更新子模組 URL
+  <kbd>i</kbd>: 初始化子模組
+  <kbd>b</kbd>: 查看批量子模組選項
+</pre>
+
+## 提交
+
+<pre>
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 複製提交 SHA 到剪貼簿
+  <kbd>&lt;c-r&gt;</kbd>: 重設選定的揀選 (複製) 提交
+  <kbd>b</kbd>: 查看二分選項
+  <kbd>s</kbd>: 向下壓縮
+  <kbd>f</kbd>: 修復提交 (Fixup)
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: 改寫提交
+  <kbd>R</kbd>: 使用編輯器改寫提交
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: 刪除提交
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: 編輯提交
+  <kbd>p</kbd>: 挑選提交 (於變基過程中)
+  <kbd>F</kbd>: 為此提交建立修復提交
+  <kbd>S</kbd>: 壓縮上方所有的“fixup!”提交 (自動壓縮)
+  <kbd>&lt;c-j&gt;</kbd>: 向下移動提交
+  <kbd>&lt;c-k&gt;</kbd>: 向上移動提交
+  <kbd>v</kbd>: 貼上提交 (揀選)
+  <kbd>A</kbd>: 使用已預存的更改修正提交
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: 設置/重設提交作者
+  <kbd>t</kbd>: 還原提交
+  <kbd>T</kbd>: 打標籤到提交
+  <kbd>&lt;c-l&gt;</kbd>: 開啟記錄選單
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 檢出提交
+  <kbd>y</kbd>: 複製提交屬性
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: 在瀏覽器中開啟提交
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: 從提交建立新分支
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: 檢視重設選項
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: 複製提交 (揀選)
+  <kbd>C</kbd>: 複製提交範圍 (揀選)
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 檢視所選項目的檔案
+</pre>
+
+## 提交摘要
+
+<pre>
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 確認
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 關閉
+</pre>
+
+## 提交檔案
+
+<pre>
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 複製提交的檔案名稱到剪貼簿
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: 檢出檔案
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: 捨棄此提交對此檔案的更改
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: 開啟檔案
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: 編輯檔案
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 切換檔案是否包含在補丁中
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: 切換所有檔案是否包含在補丁中
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 輸入檔案以將選定的行添加至補丁（或切換目錄折疊）
+  <kbd>`</kbd>: 切換檔案樹狀視圖
+</pre>
+
+## 收藏 (Stash)
+
+<pre>
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 套用
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: 還原
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: 捨棄
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: 新分支
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: 重新命名收藏
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 檢視所選項目的檔案
+</pre>
+
+## 本地分支
+
+<pre>
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 複製分支名稱到剪貼簿
+  <kbd>i</kbd>: 顯示 git-flow 選項
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 檢出
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: 新分支
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: 建立拉取請求
+  <kbd>O</kbd>: 建立拉取請求選項
+  <kbd>&lt;c-y&gt;</kbd>: 複製拉取請求的 URL 到剪貼板
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: 根據名稱檢出
+  <kbd>F</kbd>: 強制檢出
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: 刪除分支
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: 將已檢出的分支變基至此分支
+  <kbd>M</kbd>: 合併到當前檢出的分支
+  <kbd>f</kbd>: 從上游快進此分支
+  <kbd>T</kbd>: 建立標籤
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: 檢視重設選項
+  <kbd>R</kbd>: 重新命名分支
+  <kbd>u</kbd>: 設定/取消設定上游
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 檢視提交
+</pre>
+
+## 標籤
+
+<pre>
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 檢出
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: 刪除標籤
+  <kbd>P</kbd>: 推送標籤
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: 建立標籤
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: 檢視重設選項
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 檢視提交
+</pre>
+
+## 檔案
+
+<pre>
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 複製檔案名稱到剪貼簿
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: 檢視“捨棄更改”的選項
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 切換預存
+  <kbd>&lt;c-b&gt;</kbd>: 篩選檔案 (預存/未預存)
+  <kbd>c</kbd>: 提交變更
+  <kbd>w</kbd>: 沒有預提交 hook 就提交更改
+  <kbd>A</kbd>: 修正上次提交
+  <kbd>C</kbd>: 使用 git 編輯器提交變更
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: 編輯檔案
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: 開啟檔案
+  <kbd>i</kbd>: 忽略或排除檔案
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: 重新整理檔案
+  <kbd>s</kbd>: 收藏所有變更
+  <kbd>S</kbd>: 檢視收藏選項
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: 全部預存/取消預存
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 選擇檔案中的單個程式碼塊/行，或展開/折疊目錄
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: 檢視上游重設選項
+  <kbd>D</kbd>: 檢視重設選項
+  <kbd>`</kbd>: 切換檔案樹狀視圖
+  <kbd>M</kbd>: 開啟外部合併工具 (git mergetool)
+  <kbd>f</kbd>: 擷取
+</pre>
+
+## 狀態
+
+<pre>
+  <kbd>o</kbd>: 開啟設定檔案
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: 編輯設定檔案
+  <kbd>u</kbd>: 檢查更新
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 切換到最近使用的版本庫
+  <kbd>a</kbd>: 顯示所有分支日誌
+</pre>
+
+## 確認面板
+
+<pre>
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 確認
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 關閉/取消
+</pre>
+
+## 遠端
+
+<pre>
+  <kbd>f</kbd>: 擷取遠端
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: 新增遠端
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: 移除遠端
+  <kbd>e</kbd>: 編輯遠端
+</pre>
+
+## 遠端分支
+
+<pre>
+  <kbd>&lt;c-o&gt;</kbd>: 複製分支名稱到剪貼簿
+  <kbd>&lt;space&gt;</kbd>: 檢出
+  <kbd>n</kbd>: 新分支
+  <kbd>M</kbd>: 合併到當前檢出的分支
+  <kbd>r</kbd>: 將已檢出的分支變基至此分支
+  <kbd>d</kbd>: 刪除分支
+  <kbd>u</kbd>: 將此分支設為當前分支之上游
+  <kbd>&lt;esc&gt;</kbd>: 返回遠端列表
+  <kbd>g</kbd>: 檢視重設選項
+  <kbd>&lt;enter&gt;</kbd>: 檢視提交
+</pre>

go.mod

@@ -18,11 +18,10 @@ require (
 	github.com/integrii/flaggy v1.4.0
 	github.com/jesseduffield/generics v0.0.0-20220320043834-727e535cbe68
 	github.com/jesseduffield/go-git/v5 v5.1.2-0.20221018185014-fdd53fef665d
-	github.com/jesseduffield/gocui v0.3.1-0.20230324073941-36f2e87458fa
+	github.com/jesseduffield/gocui v0.3.1-0.20230601121845-cb89273fdd4e
 	github.com/jesseduffield/kill v0.0.0-20220618033138-bfbe04675d10
 	github.com/jesseduffield/lazycore v0.0.0-20221012050358-03d2e40243c5
 	github.com/jesseduffield/minimal/gitignore v0.3.3-0.20211018110810-9cde264e6b1e
-	github.com/jesseduffield/yaml v2.1.0+incompatible
 	github.com/kardianos/osext v0.0.0-20190222173326-2bc1f35cddc0
 	github.com/kyokomi/emoji/v2 v2.2.8
 	github.com/lucasb-eyer/go-colorful v1.2.0
@@ -67,9 +66,9 @@ require (
 	github.com/xanzy/ssh-agent v0.2.1 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20210921155107-089bfa567519 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20220318154914-8dddf5d87bd8 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20220722155237-a158d28d115b // indirect
-	golang.org/x/sys v0.6.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/term v0.6.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/text v0.8.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/net v0.7.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.8.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/term v0.8.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/text v0.9.0 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/warnings.v0 v0.1.2 // indirect
 )

go.sum

@@ -6,8 +6,6 @@ github.com/anmitsu/go-shlex v0.0.0-20161002113705-648efa622239 h1:kFOfPq6dUM1hTo
 github.com/anmitsu/go-shlex v0.0.0-20161002113705-648efa622239/go.mod h1:2FmKhYUyUczH0OGQWaF5ceTx0UBShxjsH6f8oGKYe2c=
 github.com/armon/go-socks5 v0.0.0-20160902184237-e75332964ef5 h1:0CwZNZbxp69SHPdPJAN/hZIm0C4OItdklCFmMRWYpio=
 github.com/armon/go-socks5 v0.0.0-20160902184237-e75332964ef5/go.mod h1:wHh0iHkYZB8zMSxRWpUBQtwG5a7fFgvEO+odwuTv2gs=
-github.com/atotto/clipboard v0.1.2 h1:YZCtFu5Ie8qX2VmVTBnrqLSiU9XOWwqNRmdT3gIQzbY=
-github.com/atotto/clipboard v0.1.2/go.mod h1:ZY9tmq7sm5xIbd9bOK4onWV4S6X0u6GY7Vn0Yu86PYI=
 github.com/atotto/clipboard v0.1.4 h1:EH0zSVneZPSuFR11BlR9YppQTVDbh5+16AmcJi4g1z4=
 github.com/atotto/clipboard v0.1.4/go.mod h1:ZY9tmq7sm5xIbd9bOK4onWV4S6X0u6GY7Vn0Yu86PYI=
 github.com/aybabtme/humanlog v0.4.1 h1:D8d9um55rrthJsP8IGSHBcti9lTb/XknmDAX6Zy8tek=
@@ -74,16 +72,14 @@ github.com/jesseduffield/generics v0.0.0-20220320043834-727e535cbe68 h1:EQP2Tv8T
 github.com/jesseduffield/generics v0.0.0-20220320043834-727e535cbe68/go.mod h1:+LLj9/WUPAP8LqCchs7P+7X0R98HiFujVFANdNaxhGk=
 github.com/jesseduffield/go-git/v5 v5.1.2-0.20221018185014-fdd53fef665d h1:bO+OmbreIv91rCe8NmscRwhFSqkDJtzWCPV4Y+SQuXE=
 github.com/jesseduffield/go-git/v5 v5.1.2-0.20221018185014-fdd53fef665d/go.mod h1:nGNEErzf+NRznT+N2SWqmHnDnF9aLgANB1CUNEan09o=
-github.com/jesseduffield/gocui v0.3.1-0.20230324073941-36f2e87458fa h1:E9G1mj94rMal1YLaABwdxLUUgKq+xGbElFjHRNaDJUg=
-github.com/jesseduffield/gocui v0.3.1-0.20230324073941-36f2e87458fa/go.mod h1:znJuCDnF2Ph40YZSlBwdX/4GEofnIoWLGdT4mK5zRAU=
+github.com/jesseduffield/gocui v0.3.1-0.20230601121845-cb89273fdd4e h1:NpsrRAbYUmMkxDgNAVSlu3LxtfwdDe140vWVo/VldgA=
+github.com/jesseduffield/gocui v0.3.1-0.20230601121845-cb89273fdd4e/go.mod h1:dJ/BEUt3OWtaRg/PmuJWendRqREhre9JQ1SLvqrVJ8s=
 github.com/jesseduffield/kill v0.0.0-20220618033138-bfbe04675d10 h1:jmpr7KpX2+2GRiE91zTgfq49QvgiqB0nbmlwZ8UnOx0=
 github.com/jesseduffield/kill v0.0.0-20220618033138-bfbe04675d10/go.mod h1:aA97kHeNA+sj2Hbki0pvLslmE4CbDyhBeSSTUUnOuVo=
 github.com/jesseduffield/lazycore v0.0.0-20221012050358-03d2e40243c5 h1:CDuQmfOjAtb1Gms6a1p5L2P8RhbLUq5t8aL7PiQd2uY=
 github.com/jesseduffield/lazycore v0.0.0-20221012050358-03d2e40243c5/go.mod h1:qxN4mHOAyeIDLP7IK7defgPClM/z1Kze8VVQiaEjzsQ=
 github.com/jesseduffield/minimal/gitignore v0.3.3-0.20211018110810-9cde264e6b1e h1:uw/oo+kg7t/oeMs6sqlAwr85ND/9cpO3up3VxphxY0U=
 github.com/jesseduffield/minimal/gitignore v0.3.3-0.20211018110810-9cde264e6b1e/go.mod h1:u60qdFGXRd36jyEXxetz0vQceQIxzI13lIo3EFUDf4I=
-github.com/jesseduffield/yaml v2.1.0+incompatible h1:HWQJ1gIv2zHKbDYNp0Jwjlj24K8aqpFHnMCynY1EpmE=
-github.com/jesseduffield/yaml v2.1.0+incompatible/go.mod h1:w0xGhOSIJCGYYW+hnFPTutCy5aACpkcwbmORt5axGqk=
 github.com/jessevdk/go-flags v1.4.0/go.mod h1:4FA24M0QyGHXBuZZK/XkWh8h0e1EYbRYJSGM75WSRxI=
 github.com/kardianos/osext v0.0.0-20190222173326-2bc1f35cddc0 h1:iQTw/8FWTuc7uiaSepXwyf3o52HaUYcV+Tu66S3F5GA=
 github.com/kardianos/osext v0.0.0-20190222173326-2bc1f35cddc0/go.mod h1:1NbS8ALrpOvjt0rHPNLyCIeMtbizbir8U//inJ+zuB8=
@@ -187,8 +183,9 @@ golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190404232315-eb5bcb51f2a3/go.mod h1:t9HGtf8HONx5eT2rtn
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190620200207-3b0461eec859/go.mod h1:z5CRVTTTmAJ677TzLLGU+0bjPO0LkuOLi4/5GtJWs/s=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20200301022130-244492dfa37a/go.mod h1:z5CRVTTTmAJ677TzLLGU+0bjPO0LkuOLi4/5GtJWs/s=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20210226172049-e18ecbb05110/go.mod h1:m0MpNAwzfU5UDzcl9v0D8zg8gWTRqZa9RBIspLL5mdg=
-golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20220722155237-a158d28d115b h1:PxfKdU9lEEDYjdIzOtC4qFWgkU2rGHdKlKowJSMN9h0=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20220722155237-a158d28d115b/go.mod h1:XRhObCWvk6IyKnWLug+ECip1KBveYUHfp+8e9klMJ9c=
+golang.org/x/net v0.7.0 h1:rJrUqqhjsgNp7KqAIc25s9pZnjU7TUcSY7HcVZjdn1g=
+golang.org/x/net v0.7.0/go.mod h1:2Tu9+aMcznHK/AK1HMvgo6xiTLG5rD5rZLDS+rp2Bjs=
 golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20180314180146-1d60e4601c6f/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
 golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20190423024810-112230192c58/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
 golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20220722155255-886fb9371eb4/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
@@ -209,21 +206,21 @@ golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20210927094055-39ccf1dd6fa6/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBc
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220520151302-bc2c85ada10a/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220722155257-8c9f86f7a55f/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.5.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.6.0 h1:MVltZSvRTcU2ljQOhs94SXPftV6DCNnZViHeQps87pQ=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.6.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.8.0 h1:EBmGv8NaZBZTWvrbjNoL6HVt+IVy3QDQpJs7VRIw3tU=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.8.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20201126162022-7de9c90e9dd1/go.mod h1:bj7SfCRtBDWHUb9snDiAeCFNEtKQo2Wmx5Cou7ajbmo=
 golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20201210144234-2321bbc49cbf/go.mod h1:bj7SfCRtBDWHUb9snDiAeCFNEtKQo2Wmx5Cou7ajbmo=
 golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20210927222741-03fcf44c2211/go.mod h1:jbD1KX2456YbFQfuXm/mYQcufACuNUgVhRMnK/tPxf8=
 golang.org/x/term v0.5.0/go.mod h1:jMB1sMXY+tzblOD4FWmEbocvup2/aLOaQEp7JmGp78k=
-golang.org/x/term v0.6.0 h1:clScbb1cHjoCkyRbWwBEUZ5H/tIFu5TAXIqaZD0Gcjw=
-golang.org/x/term v0.6.0/go.mod h1:m6U89DPEgQRMq3DNkDClhWw02AUbt2daBVO4cn4Hv9U=
+golang.org/x/term v0.8.0 h1:n5xxQn2i3PC0yLAbjTpNT85q/Kgzcr2gIoX9OrJUols=
+golang.org/x/term v0.8.0/go.mod h1:xPskH00ivmX89bAKVGSKKtLOWNx2+17Eiy94tnKShWo=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.0/go.mod h1:NqM8EUOU14njkJ3fqMW+pc6Ldnwhi/IjpwHt7yyuwOQ=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.2/go.mod h1:bEr9sfX3Q8Zfm5fL9x+3itogRgK3+ptLWKqgva+5dAk=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.3/go.mod h1:5Zoc/QRtKVWzQhOtBMvqHzDpF6irO9z98xDceosuGiQ=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.7/go.mod h1:u+2+/6zg+i71rQMx5EYifcz6MCKuco9NR6JIITiCfzQ=
 golang.org/x/text v0.7.0/go.mod h1:mrYo+phRRbMaCq/xk9113O4dZlRixOauAjOtrjsXDZ8=
-golang.org/x/text v0.8.0 h1:57P1ETyNKtuIjB4SRd15iJxuhj8Gc416Y78H3qgMh68=
-golang.org/x/text v0.8.0/go.mod h1:e1OnstbJyHTd6l/uOt8jFFHp6TRDWZR/bV3emEE/zU8=
+golang.org/x/text v0.9.0 h1:2sjJmO8cDvYveuX97RDLsxlyUxLl+GHoLxBiRdHllBE=
+golang.org/x/text v0.9.0/go.mod h1:e1OnstbJyHTd6l/uOt8jFFHp6TRDWZR/bV3emEE/zU8=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20180917221912-90fa682c2a6e/go.mod h1:n7NCudcB/nEzxVGmLbDWY5pfWTLqBcC2KZ6jyYvM4mQ=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20191119224855-298f0cb1881e/go.mod h1:b+2E5dAYhXwXZwtnZ6UAqBI28+e2cm9otk0dWdXHAEo=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.1.12/go.mod h1:hNGJHUnrk76NpqgfD5Aqm5Crs+Hm0VOH/i9J2+nxYbc=

pkg/app/app.go

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/go-errors/errors"
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/generics/slices"
 	appTypes "github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/app/types"
@@ -22,6 +23,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/env"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/gui"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/i18n"
+	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/logs"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/updates"
 )
 
@@ -76,6 +78,18 @@ func NewCommon(config config.AppConfigurer) (*common.Common, error) {
 	}, nil
 }
 
+func newLogger(cfg config.AppConfigurer) *logrus.Entry {
+	if cfg.GetDebug() {
+		logPath, err := config.LogPath()
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		return logs.NewDevelopmentLogger(logPath)
+	} else {
+		return logs.NewProductionLogger()
+	}
+}
+
 // NewApp bootstrap a new application
 func NewApp(config config.AppConfigurer, common *common.Common) (*App, error) {
 	app := &App{
@@ -191,7 +205,7 @@ func (app *App) setupRepo() (bool, error) {
 		}
 
 		if shouldInitRepo {
-			if err := app.OSCommand.Cmd.New("git init " + initialBranchArg).Run(); err != nil {
+			if err := app.OSCommand.Cmd.New([]string{"git", "init", initialBranchArg}).Run(); err != nil {
 				return false, err
 			}
 			return false, nil

pkg/app/entry_point.go

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/config"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/env"
 	integrationTypes "github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/integration/types"
-	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/logs"
+	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/logs/tail"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/secureexec"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/utils"
 	"github.com/samber/lo"
@@ -106,7 +106,12 @@ func Start(buildInfo *BuildInfo, integrationTest integrationTypes.IntegrationTes
 	}
 
 	if cliArgs.TailLogs {
-		logs.TailLogs()
+		logPath, err := config.LogPath()
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatal(err.Error())
+		}
+
+		tail.TailLogs(logPath)
 		os.Exit(0)
 	}
 

pkg/app/logging.go

@@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
-package app
-
-import (
-	"io"
-	"log"
-	"os"
-
-	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/config"
-	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
-)
-
-func newLogger(config config.AppConfigurer) *logrus.Entry {
-	var log *logrus.Logger
-	if config.GetDebug() {
-		log = newDevelopmentLogger()
-	} else {
-		log = newProductionLogger()
-	}
-
-	// highly recommended: tail -f development.log | humanlog
-	// https://github.com/aybabtme/humanlog
-	log.Formatter = &logrus.JSONFormatter{}
-
-	return log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{})
-}
-
-func newProductionLogger() *logrus.Logger {
-	log := logrus.New()
-	log.Out = io.Discard
-	log.SetLevel(logrus.ErrorLevel)
-	return log
-}
-
-func newDevelopmentLogger() *logrus.Logger {
-	logger := logrus.New()
-	logger.SetLevel(getLogLevel())
-	logPath, err := config.LogPath()
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Fatal(err)
-	}
-	file, err := os.OpenFile(logPath, os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY|os.O_APPEND, 0o666)
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Fatalf("Unable to log to log file: %v", err)
-	}
-	logger.SetOutput(file)
-	return logger
-}
-
-func getLogLevel() logrus.Level {
-	strLevel := os.Getenv("LOG_LEVEL")
-	level, err := logrus.ParseLevel(strLevel)
-	if err != nil {
-		return logrus.DebugLevel
-	}
-	return level
-}

pkg/cheatsheet/generate.go

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"log"
 	"os"
+	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/generics/maps"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/generics/slices"
@@ -183,6 +184,8 @@ func getHeader(binding *types.Binding, tr *i18n.TranslationSet) header {
 func formatSections(tr *i18n.TranslationSet, bindingSections []*bindingSection) string {
 	content := fmt.Sprintf("# Lazygit %s\n", tr.Keybindings)
 
+	content += fmt.Sprintf("\n%s\n", italicize(tr.KeybindingsLegend))
+
 	for _, section := range bindingSections {
 		content += formatTitle(section.title)
 		content += "<pre>\n"
@@ -200,13 +203,21 @@ func formatTitle(title string) string {
 }
 
 func formatBinding(binding *types.Binding) string {
+	result := fmt.Sprintf("  <kbd>%s</kbd>: %s", escapeAngleBrackets(keybindings.LabelFromKey(binding.Key)), binding.Description)
 	if binding.Alternative != "" {
-		return fmt.Sprintf(
-			"  <kbd>%s</kbd>: %s (%s)\n",
-			keybindings.LabelFromKey(binding.Key),
-			binding.Description,
-			binding.Alternative,
-		)
+		result += fmt.Sprintf(" (%s)", binding.Alternative)
 	}
-	return fmt.Sprintf("  <kbd>%s</kbd>: %s\n", keybindings.LabelFromKey(binding.Key), binding.Description)
+	result += "\n"
+
+	return result
+}
+
+func escapeAngleBrackets(str string) string {
+	result := strings.ReplaceAll(str, ">", "&gt;")
+	result = strings.ReplaceAll(result, "<", "&lt;")
+	return result
+}
+
+func italicize(str string) string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("_%s_", str)
 }

pkg/cheatsheet/generate_test.go

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ func TestGetBindingSections(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			expected: []*bindingSection{
 				{
-					title: "Global Keybindings",
+					title: "Global keybindings",
 					bindings: []*types.Binding{
 						{
 							ViewName:    "",
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ func TestGetBindingSections(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			expected: []*bindingSection{
 				{
-					title: "List Panel Navigation",
+					title: "List panel navigation",
 					bindings: []*types.Binding{
 						{
 							ViewName:    "files",
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ func TestGetBindingSections(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			expected: []*bindingSection{
 				{
-					title: "List Panel Navigation",
+					title: "List panel navigation",
 					bindings: []*types.Binding{
 						{
 							ViewName:    "files",

pkg/commands/git.go

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ type GitCommand struct {
 	Commit      *git_commands.CommitCommands
 	Config      *git_commands.ConfigCommands
 	Custom      *git_commands.CustomCommands
+	Diff        *git_commands.DiffCommands
 	File        *git_commands.FileCommands
 	Flow        *git_commands.FlowCommands
 	Patch       *git_commands.PatchCommands
@@ -44,6 +45,7 @@ type Loaders struct {
 	BranchLoader       *git_commands.BranchLoader
 	CommitFileLoader   *git_commands.CommitFileLoader
 	CommitLoader       *git_commands.CommitLoader
+	CommitStoreLoader  *git_commands.CommitStoreLoader
 	FileLoader         *git_commands.FileLoader
 	ReflogCommitLoader *git_commands.ReflogCommitLoader
 	RemoteLoader       *git_commands.RemoteLoader
@@ -112,13 +114,13 @@ func NewGitCommandAux(
 	tagCommands := git_commands.NewTagCommands(gitCommon)
 	commitCommands := git_commands.NewCommitCommands(gitCommon)
 	customCommands := git_commands.NewCustomCommands(gitCommon)
+	diffCommands := git_commands.NewDiffCommands(gitCommon)
 	fileCommands := git_commands.NewFileCommands(gitCommon)
 	submoduleCommands := git_commands.NewSubmoduleCommands(gitCommon)
 	workingTreeCommands := git_commands.NewWorkingTreeCommands(gitCommon, submoduleCommands, fileLoader)
 	rebaseCommands := git_commands.NewRebaseCommands(gitCommon, commitCommands, workingTreeCommands)
 	stashCommands := git_commands.NewStashCommands(gitCommon, fileLoader, workingTreeCommands)
-	// TODO: have patch builder take workingTreeCommands in its entirety
-	patchBuilder := patch.NewPatchBuilder(cmn.Log, workingTreeCommands.ApplyPatch,
+	patchBuilder := patch.NewPatchBuilder(cmn.Log,
 		func(from string, to string, reverse bool, filename string, plain bool) (string, error) {
 			// TODO: make patch builder take Gui.IgnoreWhitespaceInDiffView into
 			// account. For now we just pass false.
@@ -127,9 +129,10 @@ func NewGitCommandAux(
 	patchCommands := git_commands.NewPatchCommands(gitCommon, rebaseCommands, commitCommands, statusCommands, stashCommands, patchBuilder)
 	bisectCommands := git_commands.NewBisectCommands(gitCommon)
 
-	branchLoader := git_commands.NewBranchLoader(cmn, branchCommands.GetRawBranches, branchCommands.CurrentBranchInfo, configCommands)
+	branchLoader := git_commands.NewBranchLoader(cmn, cmd, branchCommands.CurrentBranchInfo, configCommands)
 	commitFileLoader := git_commands.NewCommitFileLoader(cmn, cmd)
 	commitLoader := git_commands.NewCommitLoader(cmn, cmd, dotGitDir, statusCommands.RebaseMode)
+	commitStoreLoader := git_commands.NewCommitStoreLoader(cmn, cmd)
 	reflogCommitLoader := git_commands.NewReflogCommitLoader(cmn, cmd)
 	remoteLoader := git_commands.NewRemoteLoader(cmn, cmd, repo.Remotes)
 	stashLoader := git_commands.NewStashLoader(cmn, cmd)
@@ -140,6 +143,7 @@ func NewGitCommandAux(
 		Commit:      commitCommands,
 		Config:      configCommands,
 		Custom:      customCommands,
+		Diff:        diffCommands,
 		File:        fileCommands,
 		Flow:        flowCommands,
 		Patch:       patchCommands,
@@ -156,6 +160,7 @@ func NewGitCommandAux(
 			BranchLoader:       branchLoader,
 			CommitFileLoader:   commitFileLoader,
 			CommitLoader:       commitLoader,
+			CommitStoreLoader:  commitStoreLoader,
 			FileLoader:         fileLoader,
 			ReflogCommitLoader: reflogCommitLoader,
 			RemoteLoader:       remoteLoader,
@@ -275,5 +280,5 @@ func findDotGitDir(stat func(string) (os.FileInfo, error), readFile func(filenam
 }
 
 func VerifyInGitRepo(osCommand *oscommands.OSCommand) error {
-	return osCommand.Cmd.New("git rev-parse --git-dir").DontLog().Run()
+	return osCommand.Cmd.New(git_commands.NewGitCmd("rev-parse").Arg("--git-dir").ToArgv()).DontLog().Run()
 }

pkg/commands/git_cmd_obj_builder.go

@@ -30,12 +30,8 @@ func NewGitCmdObjBuilder(log *logrus.Entry, innerBuilder *oscommands.CmdObjBuild
 
 var defaultEnvVar = "GIT_OPTIONAL_LOCKS=0"
 
-func (self *gitCmdObjBuilder) New(cmdStr string) oscommands.ICmdObj {
-	return self.innerBuilder.New(cmdStr).AddEnvVars(defaultEnvVar)
-}
-
-func (self *gitCmdObjBuilder) NewFromArgs(args []string) oscommands.ICmdObj {
-	return self.innerBuilder.NewFromArgs(args).AddEnvVars(defaultEnvVar)
+func (self *gitCmdObjBuilder) New(args []string) oscommands.ICmdObj {
+	return self.innerBuilder.New(args).AddEnvVars(defaultEnvVar)
 }
 
 func (self *gitCmdObjBuilder) NewShell(cmdStr string) oscommands.ICmdObj {

pkg/commands/git_commands/bisect.go

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package git_commands
 
 import (
-	"fmt"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
@@ -98,13 +97,15 @@ func (self *BisectCommands) GetInfo() *BisectInfo {
 }
 
 func (self *BisectCommands) Reset() error {
-	return self.cmd.New("git bisect reset").StreamOutput().Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("bisect").Arg("reset").ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).StreamOutput().Run()
 }
 
 func (self *BisectCommands) Mark(ref string, term string) error {
-	return self.cmd.New(
-		fmt.Sprintf("git bisect %s %s", term, ref),
-	).
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("bisect").Arg(term, ref).ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).
 		IgnoreEmptyError().
 		StreamOutput().
 		Run()
@@ -115,7 +116,9 @@ func (self *BisectCommands) Skip(ref string) error {
 }
 
 func (self *BisectCommands) Start() error {
-	return self.cmd.New("git bisect start").StreamOutput().Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("bisect").Arg("start").ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).StreamOutput().Run()
 }
 
 // tells us whether we've found our problem commit(s). We return a string slice of
@@ -137,7 +140,8 @@ func (self *BisectCommands) IsDone() (bool, []string, error) {
 	done := false
 	candidates := []string{}
 
-	err := self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git rev-list %s", newSha)).RunAndProcessLines(func(line string) (bool, error) {
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("rev-list").Arg(newSha).ToArgv()
+	err := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).RunAndProcessLines(func(line string) (bool, error) {
 		sha := strings.TrimSpace(line)
 
 		if status, ok := info.statusMap[sha]; ok {
@@ -167,9 +171,11 @@ func (self *BisectCommands) IsDone() (bool, []string, error) {
 // bisecting is actually a descendant of our current bisect commit. If it's not, we need to
 // render the commits from the bad commit.
 func (self *BisectCommands) ReachableFromStart(bisectInfo *BisectInfo) bool {
-	err := self.cmd.New(
-		fmt.Sprintf("git merge-base --is-ancestor %s %s", bisectInfo.GetNewSha(), bisectInfo.GetStartSha()),
-	).DontLog().Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("merge-base").
+		Arg("--is-ancestor", bisectInfo.GetNewSha(), bisectInfo.GetStartSha()).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	err := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog().Run()
 
 	return err == nil
 }

pkg/commands/git_commands/branch.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/oscommands"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/utils"
+	"github.com/mgutz/str"
 )
 
 type BranchCommands struct {
@@ -20,12 +21,20 @@ func NewBranchCommands(gitCommon *GitCommon) *BranchCommands {
 
 // New creates a new branch
 func (self *BranchCommands) New(name string, base string) error {
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git checkout -b %s %s", self.cmd.Quote(name), self.cmd.Quote(base))).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("checkout").
+		Arg("-b", name, base).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 // CurrentBranchInfo get the current branch information.
 func (self *BranchCommands) CurrentBranchInfo() (BranchInfo, error) {
-	branchName, err := self.cmd.New("git symbolic-ref --short HEAD").DontLog().RunWithOutput()
+	branchName, err := self.cmd.New(
+		NewGitCmd("symbolic-ref").
+			Arg("--short", "HEAD").
+			ToArgv(),
+	).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
 	if err == nil && branchName != "HEAD\n" {
 		trimmedBranchName := strings.TrimSpace(branchName)
 		return BranchInfo{
@@ -34,7 +43,11 @@ func (self *BranchCommands) CurrentBranchInfo() (BranchInfo, error) {
 			DetachedHead: false,
 		}, nil
 	}
-	output, err := self.cmd.New(`git branch --points-at=HEAD --format="%(HEAD)%00%(objectname)%00%(refname)"`).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
+	output, err := self.cmd.New(
+		NewGitCmd("branch").
+			Arg("--points-at=HEAD", "--format=%(HEAD)%00%(objectname)%00%(refname)").
+			ToArgv(),
+	).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
 	if err != nil {
 		return BranchInfo{}, err
 	}
@@ -59,13 +72,12 @@ func (self *BranchCommands) CurrentBranchInfo() (BranchInfo, error) {
 
 // Delete delete branch
 func (self *BranchCommands) Delete(branch string, force bool) error {
-	command := "git branch -d"
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("branch").
+		ArgIfElse(force, "-D", "-d").
+		Arg(branch).
+		ToArgv()
 
-	if force {
-		command = "git branch -D"
-	}
-
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", command, self.cmd.Quote(branch))).Run()
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 // Checkout checks out a branch (or commit), with --force if you set the force arg to true
@@ -75,12 +87,12 @@ type CheckoutOptions struct {
 }
 
 func (self *BranchCommands) Checkout(branch string, options CheckoutOptions) error {
-	forceArg := ""
-	if options.Force {
-		forceArg = " --force"
-	}
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("checkout").
+		ArgIf(options.Force, "--force").
+		Arg(branch).
+		ToArgv()
 
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git checkout%s %s", forceArg, self.cmd.Quote(branch))).
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).
 		// prevents git from prompting us for input which would freeze the program
 		// TODO: see if this is actually needed here
 		AddEnvVars("GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT=0").
@@ -100,19 +112,34 @@ func (self *BranchCommands) GetGraphCmdObj(branchName string) oscommands.ICmdObj
 	templateValues := map[string]string{
 		"branchName": self.cmd.Quote(branchName),
 	}
-	return self.cmd.New(utils.ResolvePlaceholderString(branchLogCmdTemplate, templateValues)).DontLog()
+
+	resolvedTemplate := utils.ResolvePlaceholderString(branchLogCmdTemplate, templateValues)
+
+	return self.cmd.New(str.ToArgv(resolvedTemplate)).DontLog()
 }
 
 func (self *BranchCommands) SetCurrentBranchUpstream(remoteName string, remoteBranchName string) error {
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git branch --set-upstream-to=%s/%s", self.cmd.Quote(remoteName), self.cmd.Quote(remoteBranchName))).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("branch").
+		Arg(fmt.Sprintf("--set-upstream-to=%s/%s", remoteName, remoteBranchName)).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *BranchCommands) SetUpstream(remoteName string, remoteBranchName string, branchName string) error {
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git branch --set-upstream-to=%s/%s %s", self.cmd.Quote(remoteName), self.cmd.Quote(remoteBranchName), self.cmd.Quote(branchName))).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("branch").
+		Arg(fmt.Sprintf("--set-upstream-to=%s/%s", remoteName, remoteBranchName)).
+		Arg(branchName).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *BranchCommands) UnsetUpstream(branchName string) error {
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git branch --unset-upstream %s", self.cmd.Quote(branchName))).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("branch").Arg("--unset-upstream", branchName).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *BranchCommands) GetCurrentBranchUpstreamDifferenceCount() (string, string) {
@@ -126,29 +153,39 @@ func (self *BranchCommands) GetUpstreamDifferenceCount(branchName string) (strin
 // GetCommitDifferences checks how many pushables/pullables there are for the
 // current branch
 func (self *BranchCommands) GetCommitDifferences(from, to string) (string, string) {
-	command := "git rev-list %s..%s --count"
-	pushableCount, err := self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf(command, to, from)).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
+	pushableCount, err := self.countDifferences(to, from)
 	if err != nil {
 		return "?", "?"
 	}
-	pullableCount, err := self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf(command, from, to)).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
+	pullableCount, err := self.countDifferences(from, to)
 	if err != nil {
 		return "?", "?"
 	}
 	return strings.TrimSpace(pushableCount), strings.TrimSpace(pullableCount)
 }
 
+func (self *BranchCommands) countDifferences(from, to string) (string, error) {
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("rev-list").
+		Arg(fmt.Sprintf("%s..%s", from, to)).
+		Arg("--count").
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
+}
+
 func (self *BranchCommands) IsHeadDetached() bool {
-	err := self.cmd.New("git symbolic-ref -q HEAD").DontLog().Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("symbolic-ref").Arg("-q", "HEAD").ToArgv()
+
+	err := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog().Run()
 	return err != nil
 }
 
 func (self *BranchCommands) Rename(oldName string, newName string) error {
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git branch --move %s %s", self.cmd.Quote(oldName), self.cmd.Quote(newName))).Run()
-}
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("branch").
+		Arg("--move", oldName, newName).
+		ToArgv()
 
-func (self *BranchCommands) GetRawBranches() (string, error) {
-	return self.cmd.New(`git for-each-ref --sort=-committerdate --format="%(HEAD)%00%(refname:short)%00%(upstream:short)%00%(upstream:track)" refs/heads`).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 type MergeOpts struct {
@@ -156,19 +193,16 @@ type MergeOpts struct {
 }
 
 func (self *BranchCommands) Merge(branchName string, opts MergeOpts) error {
-	mergeArg := ""
-	if self.UserConfig.Git.Merging.Args != "" {
-		mergeArg = " " + self.UserConfig.Git.Merging.Args
-	}
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("merge").
+		Arg("--no-edit").
+		ArgIf(self.UserConfig.Git.Merging.Args != "", self.UserConfig.Git.Merging.Args).
+		ArgIf(opts.FastForwardOnly, "--ff-only").
+		Arg(branchName).
+		ToArgv()
 
-	command := fmt.Sprintf("git merge --no-edit%s %s", mergeArg, self.cmd.Quote(branchName))
-	if opts.FastForwardOnly {
-		command = fmt.Sprintf("%s --ff-only", command)
-	}
-
-	return self.cmd.New(command).Run()
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *BranchCommands) AllBranchesLogCmdObj() oscommands.ICmdObj {
-	return self.cmd.New(self.UserConfig.Git.AllBranchesLogCmd).DontLog()
+	return self.cmd.New(str.ToArgv(self.UserConfig.Git.AllBranchesLogCmd)).DontLog()
 }

pkg/commands/git_commands/branch_loader.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package git_commands
 
 import (
+	"fmt"
 	"regexp"
 	"strings"
 
@@ -8,8 +9,10 @@ import (
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/generics/slices"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/go-git/v5/config"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/models"
+	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/oscommands"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/common"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/utils"
+	"github.com/samber/lo"
 )
 
 // context:
@@ -36,20 +39,20 @@ type BranchInfo struct {
 // BranchLoader returns a list of Branch objects for the current repo
 type BranchLoader struct {
 	*common.Common
-	getRawBranches       func() (string, error)
+	cmd                  oscommands.ICmdObjBuilder
 	getCurrentBranchInfo func() (BranchInfo, error)
 	config               BranchLoaderConfigCommands
 }
 
 func NewBranchLoader(
 	cmn *common.Common,
-	getRawBranches func() (string, error),
+	cmd oscommands.ICmdObjBuilder,
 	getCurrentBranchInfo func() (BranchInfo, error),
 	config BranchLoaderConfigCommands,
 ) *BranchLoader {
 	return &BranchLoader{
 		Common:               cmn,
-		getRawBranches:       getRawBranches,
+		cmd:                  cmd,
 		getCurrentBranchInfo: getCurrentBranchInfo,
 		config:               config,
 	}
@@ -128,8 +131,8 @@ func (self *BranchLoader) obtainBranches() []*models.Branch {
 		}
 
 		split := strings.Split(line, "\x00")
-		if len(split) != 4 {
-			// Ignore line if it isn't separated into 4 parts
+		if len(split) != len(branchFields) {
+			// Ignore line if it isn't separated into the expected number of parts
 			// This is probably a warning message, for more info see:
 			// https://github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/issues/1385#issuecomment-885580439
 			return nil, false
@@ -139,47 +142,81 @@ func (self *BranchLoader) obtainBranches() []*models.Branch {
 	})
 }
 
-// Obtain branch information from parsed line output of getRawBranches()
-// split contains the '|' separated tokens in the line of output
-func obtainBranch(split []string) *models.Branch {
-	name := strings.TrimPrefix(split[1], "heads/")
-	branch := &models.Branch{
-		Name:      name,
-		Pullables: "?",
-		Pushables: "?",
-		Head:      split[0] == "*",
-	}
+func (self *BranchLoader) getRawBranches() (string, error) {
+	format := strings.Join(
+		lo.Map(branchFields, func(thing string, _ int) string {
+			return "%(" + thing + ")"
+		}),
+		"%00",
+	)
 
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("for-each-ref").
+		Arg("--sort=-committerdate").
+		Arg(fmt.Sprintf("--format=%s", format)).
+		Arg("refs/heads").
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
+}
+
+var branchFields = []string{
+	"HEAD",
+	"refname:short",
+	"upstream:short",
+	"upstream:track",
+	"subject",
+	"objectname",
+}
+
+// Obtain branch information from parsed line output of getRawBranches()
+func obtainBranch(split []string) *models.Branch {
+	headMarker := split[0]
+	fullName := split[1]
 	upstreamName := split[2]
+	track := split[3]
+	subject := split[4]
+	commitHash := split[5]
+
+	name := strings.TrimPrefix(fullName, "heads/")
+	pushables, pullables, gone := parseUpstreamInfo(upstreamName, track)
+
+	return &models.Branch{
+		Name:         name,
+		Pushables:    pushables,
+		Pullables:    pullables,
+		UpstreamGone: gone,
+		Head:         headMarker == "*",
+		Subject:      subject,
+		CommitHash:   commitHash,
+	}
+}
+
+func parseUpstreamInfo(upstreamName string, track string) (string, string, bool) {
 	if upstreamName == "" {
 		// if we're here then it means we do not have a local version of the remote.
 		// The branch might still be tracking a remote though, we just don't know
 		// how many commits ahead/behind it is
-		return branch
+		return "?", "?", false
 	}
 
-	track := split[3]
 	if track == "[gone]" {
-		branch.UpstreamGone = true
-	} else {
-		re := regexp.MustCompile(`ahead (\d+)`)
-		match := re.FindStringSubmatch(track)
-		if len(match) > 1 {
-			branch.Pushables = match[1]
-		} else {
-			branch.Pushables = "0"
-		}
-
-		re = regexp.MustCompile(`behind (\d+)`)
-		match = re.FindStringSubmatch(track)
-		if len(match) > 1 {
-			branch.Pullables = match[1]
-		} else {
-			branch.Pullables = "0"
-		}
+		return "?", "?", true
 	}
 
-	return branch
+	pushables := parseDifference(track, `ahead (\d+)`)
+	pullables := parseDifference(track, `behind (\d+)`)
+
+	return pushables, pullables, false
+}
+
+func parseDifference(track string, regexStr string) string {
+	re := regexp.MustCompile(regexStr)
+	match := re.FindStringSubmatch(track)
+	if len(match) > 1 {
+		return match[1]
+	} else {
+		return "0"
+	}
 }
 
 // TODO: only look at the new reflog commits, and otherwise store the recencies in

pkg/commands/git_commands/branch_loader_test.go

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 )
 
-func TestObtainBanch(t *testing.T) {
+func TestObtainBranch(t *testing.T) {
 	type scenario struct {
 		testName       string
 		input          []string
@@ -17,29 +17,65 @@ func TestObtainBanch(t *testing.T) {
 
 	scenarios := []scenario{
 		{
-			testName:       "TrimHeads",
-			input:          []string{"", "heads/a_branch", "", ""},
-			expectedBranch: &models.Branch{Name: "a_branch", Pushables: "?", Pullables: "?", Head: false},
+			testName: "TrimHeads",
+			input:    []string{"", "heads/a_branch", "", "", "subject", "123"},
+			expectedBranch: &models.Branch{
+				Name:       "a_branch",
+				Pushables:  "?",
+				Pullables:  "?",
+				Head:       false,
+				Subject:    "subject",
+				CommitHash: "123",
+			},
 		},
 		{
-			testName:       "NoUpstream",
-			input:          []string{"", "a_branch", "", ""},
-			expectedBranch: &models.Branch{Name: "a_branch", Pushables: "?", Pullables: "?", Head: false},
+			testName: "NoUpstream",
+			input:    []string{"", "a_branch", "", "", "subject", "123"},
+			expectedBranch: &models.Branch{
+				Name:       "a_branch",
+				Pushables:  "?",
+				Pullables:  "?",
+				Head:       false,
+				Subject:    "subject",
+				CommitHash: "123",
+			},
 		},
 		{
-			testName:       "IsHead",
-			input:          []string{"*", "a_branch", "", ""},
-			expectedBranch: &models.Branch{Name: "a_branch", Pushables: "?", Pullables: "?", Head: true},
+			testName: "IsHead",
+			input:    []string{"*", "a_branch", "", "", "subject", "123"},
+			expectedBranch: &models.Branch{
+				Name:       "a_branch",
+				Pushables:  "?",
+				Pullables:  "?",
+				Head:       true,
+				Subject:    "subject",
+				CommitHash: "123",
+			},
 		},
 		{
-			testName:       "IsBehindAndAhead",
-			input:          []string{"", "a_branch", "a_remote/a_branch", "[behind 2, ahead 3]"},
-			expectedBranch: &models.Branch{Name: "a_branch", Pushables: "3", Pullables: "2", Head: false},
+			testName: "IsBehindAndAhead",
+			input:    []string{"", "a_branch", "a_remote/a_branch", "[behind 2, ahead 3]", "subject", "123"},
+			expectedBranch: &models.Branch{
+				Name:       "a_branch",
+				Pushables:  "3",
+				Pullables:  "2",
+				Head:       false,
+				Subject:    "subject",
+				CommitHash: "123",
+			},
 		},
 		{
-			testName:       "RemoteBranchIsGone",
-			input:          []string{"", "a_branch", "a_remote/a_branch", "[gone]"},
-			expectedBranch: &models.Branch{Name: "a_branch", UpstreamGone: true, Pushables: "?", Pullables: "?", Head: false},
+			testName: "RemoteBranchIsGone",
+			input:    []string{"", "a_branch", "a_remote/a_branch", "[gone]", "subject", "123"},
+			expectedBranch: &models.Branch{
+				Name:         "a_branch",
+				UpstreamGone: true,
+				Pushables:    "?",
+				Pullables:    "?",
+				Head:         false,
+				Subject:      "subject",
+				CommitHash:   "123",
+			},
 		},
 	}
 

pkg/commands/git_commands/branch_test.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/go-errors/errors"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/oscommands"
+	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/config"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 )
 
@@ -20,21 +21,21 @@ func TestBranchGetCommitDifferences(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			"Can't retrieve pushable count",
 			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect("git rev-list @{u}..HEAD --count", "", errors.New("error")),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rev-list", "@{u}..HEAD", "--count"}, "", errors.New("error")),
 			"?", "?",
 		},
 		{
 			"Can't retrieve pullable count",
 			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect("git rev-list @{u}..HEAD --count", "1\n", nil).
-				Expect("git rev-list HEAD..@{u} --count", "", errors.New("error")),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rev-list", "@{u}..HEAD", "--count"}, "1\n", nil).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rev-list", "HEAD..@{u}", "--count"}, "", errors.New("error")),
 			"?", "?",
 		},
 		{
 			"Retrieve pullable and pushable count",
 			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect("git rev-list @{u}..HEAD --count", "1\n", nil).
-				Expect("git rev-list HEAD..@{u} --count", "2\n", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rev-list", "@{u}..HEAD", "--count"}, "1\n", nil).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rev-list", "HEAD..@{u}", "--count"}, "2\n", nil),
 			"1", "2",
 		},
 	}
@@ -53,7 +54,7 @@ func TestBranchGetCommitDifferences(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestBranchNewBranch(t *testing.T) {
 	runner := oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-		Expect(`git checkout -b "test" "refs/heads/master"`, "", nil)
+		ExpectGitArgs([]string{"checkout", "-b", "test", "refs/heads/master"}, "", nil)
 	instance := buildBranchCommands(commonDeps{runner: runner})
 
 	assert.NoError(t, instance.New("test", "refs/heads/master"))
@@ -72,7 +73,7 @@ func TestBranchDeleteBranch(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			"Delete a branch",
 			false,
-			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).Expect(`git branch -d "test"`, "", nil),
+			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).ExpectGitArgs([]string{"branch", "-d", "test"}, "", nil),
 			func(err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			},
@@ -80,7 +81,7 @@ func TestBranchDeleteBranch(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			"Force delete a branch",
 			true,
-			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).Expect(`git branch -D "test"`, "", nil),
+			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).ExpectGitArgs([]string{"branch", "-D", "test"}, "", nil),
 			func(err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			},
@@ -99,12 +100,53 @@ func TestBranchDeleteBranch(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestBranchMerge(t *testing.T) {
-	runner := oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-		Expect(`git merge --no-edit "test"`, "", nil)
-	instance := buildBranchCommands(commonDeps{runner: runner})
+	scenarios := []struct {
+		testName   string
+		userConfig *config.UserConfig
+		opts       MergeOpts
+		branchName string
+		expected   []string
+	}{
+		{
+			testName:   "basic",
+			userConfig: &config.UserConfig{},
+			opts:       MergeOpts{},
+			branchName: "mybranch",
+			expected:   []string{"merge", "--no-edit", "mybranch"},
+		},
+		{
+			testName: "merging args",
+			userConfig: &config.UserConfig{
+				Git: config.GitConfig{
+					Merging: config.MergingConfig{
+						Args: "--merging-args", // it's up to the user what they put here
+					},
+				},
+			},
+			opts:       MergeOpts{},
+			branchName: "mybranch",
+			expected:   []string{"merge", "--no-edit", "--merging-args", "mybranch"},
+		},
+		{
+			testName:   "fast forward only",
+			userConfig: &config.UserConfig{},
+			opts:       MergeOpts{FastForwardOnly: true},
+			branchName: "mybranch",
+			expected:   []string{"merge", "--no-edit", "--ff-only", "mybranch"},
+		},
+	}
 
-	assert.NoError(t, instance.Merge("test", MergeOpts{}))
-	runner.CheckForMissingCalls()
+	for _, s := range scenarios {
+		s := s
+		t.Run(s.testName, func(t *testing.T) {
+			runner := oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
+				ExpectGitArgs(s.expected, "", nil)
+			instance := buildBranchCommands(commonDeps{runner: runner, userConfig: s.userConfig})
+
+			assert.NoError(t, instance.Merge(s.branchName, s.opts))
+			runner.CheckForMissingCalls()
+		})
+	}
 }
 
 func TestBranchCheckout(t *testing.T) {
@@ -118,7 +160,7 @@ func TestBranchCheckout(t *testing.T) {
 	scenarios := []scenario{
 		{
 			"Checkout",
-			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).Expect(`git checkout "test"`, "", nil),
+			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).ExpectGitArgs([]string{"checkout", "test"}, "", nil),
 			func(err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			},
@@ -126,7 +168,7 @@ func TestBranchCheckout(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		{
 			"Checkout forced",
-			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).Expect(`git checkout --force "test"`, "", nil),
+			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).ExpectGitArgs([]string{"checkout", "--force", "test"}, "", nil),
 			func(err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			},
@@ -172,7 +214,7 @@ func TestBranchCurrentBranchInfo(t *testing.T) {
 	scenarios := []scenario{
 		{
 			"says we are on the master branch if we are",
-			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).Expect(`git symbolic-ref --short HEAD`, "master", nil),
+			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).ExpectGitArgs([]string{"symbolic-ref", "--short", "HEAD"}, "master", nil),
 			func(info BranchInfo, err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 				assert.EqualValues(t, "master", info.RefName)
@@ -183,8 +225,9 @@ func TestBranchCurrentBranchInfo(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			"falls back to git `git branch --points-at=HEAD` if symbolic-ref fails",
 			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git symbolic-ref --short HEAD`, "", errors.New("error")).
-				Expect(`git branch --points-at=HEAD --format="%(HEAD)%00%(objectname)%00%(refname)"`, "*\x006f71c57a8d4bd6c11399c3f55f42c815527a73a4\x00(HEAD detached at 6f71c57a)\n", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"symbolic-ref", "--short", "HEAD"}, "", errors.New("error")).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"branch", "--points-at=HEAD", "--format=%(HEAD)%00%(objectname)%00%(refname)"},
+					"*\x006f71c57a8d4bd6c11399c3f55f42c815527a73a4\x00(HEAD detached at 6f71c57a)\n", nil),
 			func(info BranchInfo, err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 				assert.EqualValues(t, "6f71c57a8d4bd6c11399c3f55f42c815527a73a4", info.RefName)
@@ -195,9 +238,9 @@ func TestBranchCurrentBranchInfo(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			"handles a detached head (LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8)",
 			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git symbolic-ref --short HEAD`, "", errors.New("error")).
-				Expect(
-					`git branch --points-at=HEAD --format="%(HEAD)%00%(objectname)%00%(refname)"`,
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"symbolic-ref", "--short", "HEAD"}, "", errors.New("error")).
+				ExpectGitArgs(
+					[]string{"branch", "--points-at=HEAD", "--format=%(HEAD)%00%(objectname)%00%(refname)"},
 					"*\x00679b0456f3db7c505b398def84e7d023e5b55a8d\x00（头指针在 679b0456 分离）\n"+
 						" \x00679b0456f3db7c505b398def84e7d023e5b55a8d\x00refs/heads/master\n",
 					nil),
@@ -211,8 +254,8 @@ func TestBranchCurrentBranchInfo(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			"bubbles up error if there is one",
 			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git symbolic-ref --short HEAD`, "", errors.New("error")).
-				Expect(`git branch --points-at=HEAD --format="%(HEAD)%00%(objectname)%00%(refname)"`, "", errors.New("error")),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"symbolic-ref", "--short", "HEAD"}, "", errors.New("error")).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"branch", "--points-at=HEAD", "--format=%(HEAD)%00%(objectname)%00%(refname)"}, "", errors.New("error")),
 			func(info BranchInfo, err error) {
 				assert.Error(t, err)
 				assert.EqualValues(t, "", info.RefName)

pkg/commands/git_commands/commit.go

@@ -22,18 +22,27 @@ func NewCommitCommands(gitCommon *GitCommon) *CommitCommands {
 
 // ResetAuthor resets the author of the topmost commit
 func (self *CommitCommands) ResetAuthor() error {
-	return self.cmd.New("git commit --allow-empty --only --no-edit --amend --reset-author").Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("commit").
+		Arg("--allow-empty", "--only", "--no-edit", "--amend", "--reset-author").
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 // Sets the commit's author to the supplied value. Value is expected to be of the form 'Name <Email>'
 func (self *CommitCommands) SetAuthor(value string) error {
-	commandStr := fmt.Sprintf("git commit --allow-empty --only --no-edit --amend --author=%s", self.cmd.Quote(value))
-	return self.cmd.New(commandStr).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("commit").
+		Arg("--allow-empty", "--only", "--no-edit", "--amend", "--author="+value).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 // ResetToCommit reset to commit
 func (self *CommitCommands) ResetToCommit(sha string, strength string, envVars []string) error {
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git reset --%s %s", strength, sha)).
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("reset").Arg("--"+strength, sha).ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).
 		// prevents git from prompting us for input which would freeze the program
 		// TODO: see if this is actually needed here
 		AddEnvVars("GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT=0").
@@ -45,38 +54,56 @@ func (self *CommitCommands) CommitCmdObj(message string) oscommands.ICmdObj {
 	messageArgs := self.commitMessageArgs(message)
 
 	skipHookPrefix := self.UserConfig.Git.SkipHookPrefix
-	noVerifyFlag := ""
-	if skipHookPrefix != "" && strings.HasPrefix(message, skipHookPrefix) {
-		noVerifyFlag = " --no-verify"
-	}
 
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git commit%s%s%s", noVerifyFlag, self.signoffFlag(), messageArgs))
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("commit").
+		ArgIf(skipHookPrefix != "" && strings.HasPrefix(message, skipHookPrefix), "--no-verify").
+		ArgIf(self.signoffFlag() != "", self.signoffFlag()).
+		Arg(messageArgs...).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs)
+}
+
+func (self *CommitCommands) RewordLastCommitInEditorCmdObj() oscommands.ICmdObj {
+	return self.cmd.New(NewGitCmd("commit").Arg("--allow-empty", "--amend", "--only").ToArgv())
 }
 
 // RewordLastCommit rewords the topmost commit with the given message
 func (self *CommitCommands) RewordLastCommit(message string) error {
 	messageArgs := self.commitMessageArgs(message)
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git commit --allow-empty --amend --only%s", messageArgs)).Run()
+
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("commit").
+		Arg("--allow-empty", "--amend", "--only").
+		Arg(messageArgs...).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
-func (self *CommitCommands) commitMessageArgs(message string) string {
+func (self *CommitCommands) commitMessageArgs(message string) []string {
 	msg, description, _ := strings.Cut(message, "\n")
-	descriptionArgs := ""
+	args := []string{"-m", msg}
+
 	if description != "" {
-		descriptionArgs = fmt.Sprintf(" -m %s", self.cmd.Quote(description))
+		args = append(args, "-m", description)
 	}
 
-	return fmt.Sprintf(" -m %s%s", self.cmd.Quote(msg), descriptionArgs)
+	return args
 }
 
 // runs git commit without the -m argument meaning it will invoke the user's editor
 func (self *CommitCommands) CommitEditorCmdObj() oscommands.ICmdObj {
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git commit%s%s", self.signoffFlag(), self.verboseFlag()))
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("commit").
+		ArgIf(self.signoffFlag() != "", self.signoffFlag()).
+		ArgIf(self.verboseFlag() != "", self.verboseFlag()).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs)
 }
 
 func (self *CommitCommands) signoffFlag() string {
 	if self.UserConfig.Git.Commit.SignOff {
-		return " --signoff"
+		return "--signoff"
 	} else {
 		return ""
 	}
@@ -85,9 +112,9 @@ func (self *CommitCommands) signoffFlag() string {
 func (self *CommitCommands) verboseFlag() string {
 	switch self.config.UserConfig.Git.Commit.Verbose {
 	case "always":
-		return " --verbose"
+		return "--verbose"
 	case "never":
-		return " --no-verbose"
+		return "--no-verbose"
 	default:
 		return ""
 	}
@@ -95,20 +122,26 @@ func (self *CommitCommands) verboseFlag() string {
 
 // Get the subject of the HEAD commit
 func (self *CommitCommands) GetHeadCommitMessage() (string, error) {
-	message, err := self.cmd.New("git log -1 --pretty=%s").DontLog().RunWithOutput()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("log").Arg("-1", "--pretty=%s").ToArgv()
+
+	message, err := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
 	return strings.TrimSpace(message), err
 }
 
 func (self *CommitCommands) GetCommitMessage(commitSha string) (string, error) {
-	cmdStr := "git rev-list --format=%B --max-count=1 " + commitSha
-	messageWithHeader, err := self.cmd.New(cmdStr).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("rev-list").
+		Arg("--format=%B", "--max-count=1", commitSha).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	messageWithHeader, err := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
 	message := strings.Join(strings.SplitAfter(messageWithHeader, "\n")[1:], "")
 	return strings.TrimSpace(message), err
 }
 
 func (self *CommitCommands) GetCommitDiff(commitSha string) (string, error) {
-	cmdStr := "git show --no-color " + commitSha
-	diff, err := self.cmd.New(cmdStr).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("show").Arg("--no-color", commitSha).ToArgv()
+
+	diff, err := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
 	return diff, err
 }
 
@@ -118,8 +151,11 @@ type Author struct {
 }
 
 func (self *CommitCommands) GetCommitAuthor(commitSha string) (Author, error) {
-	cmdStr := "git show --no-patch --pretty=format:'%an%x00%ae' " + commitSha
-	output, err := self.cmd.New(cmdStr).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("show").
+		Arg("--no-patch", "--pretty=format:'%an%x00%ae'", commitSha).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	output, err := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
 	if err != nil {
 		return Author{}, err
 	}
@@ -138,15 +174,21 @@ func (self *CommitCommands) GetCommitMessageFirstLine(sha string) (string, error
 }
 
 func (self *CommitCommands) GetCommitMessagesFirstLine(shas []string) (string, error) {
-	return self.cmd.New(
-		fmt.Sprintf("git show --no-patch --pretty=format:%%s %s", strings.Join(shas, " ")),
-	).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("show").
+		Arg("--no-patch", "--pretty=format:%s").
+		Arg(shas...).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
 }
 
 func (self *CommitCommands) GetCommitsOneline(shas []string) (string, error) {
-	return self.cmd.New(
-		fmt.Sprintf("git show --no-patch --oneline %s", strings.Join(shas, " ")),
-	).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("show").
+		Arg("--no-patch", "--oneline").
+		Arg(shas...).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
 }
 
 // AmendHead amends HEAD with whatever is staged in your working tree
@@ -155,42 +197,57 @@ func (self *CommitCommands) AmendHead() error {
 }
 
 func (self *CommitCommands) AmendHeadCmdObj() oscommands.ICmdObj {
-	return self.cmd.New("git commit --amend --no-edit --allow-empty")
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("commit").
+		Arg("--amend", "--no-edit", "--allow-empty").
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs)
 }
 
 func (self *CommitCommands) ShowCmdObj(sha string, filterPath string, ignoreWhitespace bool) oscommands.ICmdObj {
 	contextSize := self.UserConfig.Git.DiffContextSize
-	filterPathArg := ""
-	if filterPath != "" {
-		filterPathArg = fmt.Sprintf(" -- %s", self.cmd.Quote(filterPath))
-	}
-	ignoreWhitespaceArg := ""
-	if ignoreWhitespace {
-		ignoreWhitespaceArg = " --ignore-all-space"
-	}
 
-	cmdStr := fmt.Sprintf("git show --submodule --color=%s --unified=%d --stat -p %s%s%s",
-		self.UserConfig.Git.Paging.ColorArg, contextSize, sha, ignoreWhitespaceArg, filterPathArg)
-	return self.cmd.New(cmdStr).DontLog()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("show").
+		Arg("--submodule").
+		Arg("--color="+self.UserConfig.Git.Paging.ColorArg).
+		Arg(fmt.Sprintf("--unified=%d", contextSize)).
+		Arg("--stat").
+		Arg("-p").
+		Arg(sha).
+		ArgIf(ignoreWhitespace, "--ignore-all-space").
+		ArgIf(filterPath != "", "--", filterPath).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog()
 }
 
 // Revert reverts the selected commit by sha
 func (self *CommitCommands) Revert(sha string) error {
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git revert %s", sha)).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("revert").Arg(sha).ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *CommitCommands) RevertMerge(sha string, parentNumber int) error {
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git revert %s -m %d", sha, parentNumber)).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("revert").Arg(sha, "-m", fmt.Sprintf("%d", parentNumber)).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 // CreateFixupCommit creates a commit that fixes up a previous commit
 func (self *CommitCommands) CreateFixupCommit(sha string) error {
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git commit --fixup=%s", sha)).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("commit").Arg("--fixup=" + sha).ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 // a value of 0 means the head commit, 1 is the parent commit, etc
 func (self *CommitCommands) GetCommitMessageFromHistory(value int) (string, error) {
-	hash, _ := self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git log -1 --skip=%d --pretty=%%H", value)).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("log").Arg("-1", fmt.Sprintf("--skip=%d", value), "--pretty=%H").
+		ToArgv()
+
+	hash, _ := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
 	formattedHash := strings.TrimSpace(hash)
 	if len(formattedHash) == 0 {
 		return "", ErrInvalidCommitIndex

pkg/commands/git_commands/commit_file_loader.go

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package git_commands
 
 import (
-	"fmt"
 	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/generics/slices"
@@ -25,12 +24,18 @@ func NewCommitFileLoader(common *common.Common, cmd oscommands.ICmdObjBuilder) *
 
 // GetFilesInDiff get the specified commit files
 func (self *CommitFileLoader) GetFilesInDiff(from string, to string, reverse bool) ([]*models.CommitFile, error) {
-	reverseFlag := ""
-	if reverse {
-		reverseFlag = " -R "
-	}
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("diff").
+		Arg("--submodule").
+		Arg("--no-ext-diff").
+		Arg("--name-status").
+		Arg("-z").
+		Arg("--no-renames").
+		ArgIf(reverse, "-R").
+		Arg(from).
+		Arg(to).
+		ToArgv()
 
-	filenames, err := self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git diff --submodule --no-ext-diff --name-status -z --no-renames %s %s %s", reverseFlag, from, to)).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
+	filenames, err := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

pkg/commands/git_commands/commit_loader.go

@@ -33,10 +33,11 @@ type CommitLoader struct {
 	readFile      func(filename string) ([]byte, error)
 	walkFiles     func(root string, fn filepath.WalkFunc) error
 	dotGitDir     string
-	// List of main branches that exist in the repo, quoted for direct use in a git command.
+	// List of main branches that exist in the repo.
 	// We use these to obtain the merge base of the branch.
-	// When nil, we're yet to obtain the list of main branches.
-	quotedMainBranches *string
+	// When nil, we're yet to obtain the list of existing main branches.
+	// When an empty slice, we've obtained the list and it's empty.
+	mainBranches []string
 }
 
 // making our dependencies explicit for the sake of easier testing
@@ -47,13 +48,13 @@ func NewCommitLoader(
 	getRebaseMode func() (enums.RebaseMode, error),
 ) *CommitLoader {
 	return &CommitLoader{
-		Common:             cmn,
-		cmd:                cmd,
-		getRebaseMode:      getRebaseMode,
-		readFile:           os.ReadFile,
-		walkFiles:          filepath.Walk,
-		dotGitDir:          dotGitDir,
-		quotedMainBranches: nil,
+		Common:        cmn,
+		cmd:           cmd,
+		getRebaseMode: getRebaseMode,
+		readFile:      os.ReadFile,
+		walkFiles:     filepath.Walk,
+		dotGitDir:     dotGitDir,
+		mainBranches:  nil,
 	}
 }
 
@@ -201,12 +202,11 @@ func (self *CommitLoader) getHydratedRebasingCommits(rebaseMode enums.RebaseMode
 	// note that we're not filtering these as we do non-rebasing commits just because
 	// I suspect that will cause some damage
 	cmdObj := self.cmd.New(
-		fmt.Sprintf(
-			"git -c log.showSignature=false show %s --no-patch --oneline %s --abbrev=%d",
-			strings.Join(commitShas, " "),
-			prettyFormat,
-			20,
-		),
+		NewGitCmd("show").
+			Config("log.showSignature=false").
+			Arg("--no-patch", "--oneline", "--abbrev=20", prettyFormat).
+			Arg(commitShas...).
+			ToArgv(),
 	).DontLog()
 
 	fullCommits := map[string]*models.Commit{}
@@ -365,37 +365,41 @@ func (self *CommitLoader) setCommitMergedStatuses(refName string, commits []*mod
 }
 
 func (self *CommitLoader) getMergeBase(refName string) string {
-	if self.quotedMainBranches == nil {
-		self.quotedMainBranches = lo.ToPtr(self.getExistingMainBranches())
+	if self.mainBranches == nil {
+		self.mainBranches = self.getExistingMainBranches()
 	}
 
-	if *self.quotedMainBranches == "" {
+	if len(self.mainBranches) == 0 {
 		return ""
 	}
 
 	// We pass all configured main branches to the merge-base call; git will
 	// return the base commit for the closest one.
-	output, err := self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git merge-base %s %s",
-		self.cmd.Quote(refName), *self.quotedMainBranches)).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
+
+	output, err := self.cmd.New(
+		NewGitCmd("merge-base").Arg(refName).Arg(self.mainBranches...).
+			ToArgv(),
+	).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
 	if err != nil {
 		// If there's an error, it must be because one of the main branches that
 		// used to exist when we called getExistingMainBranches() was deleted
 		// meanwhile. To fix this for next time, throw away our cache.
-		self.quotedMainBranches = nil
+		self.mainBranches = nil
 	}
 	return ignoringWarnings(output)
 }
 
-func (self *CommitLoader) getExistingMainBranches() string {
-	return strings.Join(
-		lo.FilterMap(self.UserConfig.Git.MainBranches,
-			func(branchName string, _ int) (string, bool) {
-				quotedRef := self.cmd.Quote("refs/heads/" + branchName)
-				if err := self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git rev-parse --verify --quiet %s", quotedRef)).DontLog().Run(); err != nil {
-					return "", false
-				}
-				return quotedRef, true
-			}), " ")
+func (self *CommitLoader) getExistingMainBranches() []string {
+	return lo.FilterMap(self.UserConfig.Git.MainBranches,
+		func(branchName string, _ int) (string, bool) {
+			ref := "refs/heads/" + branchName
+			if err := self.cmd.New(
+				NewGitCmd("rev-parse").Arg("--verify", "--quiet", ref).ToArgv(),
+			).DontLog().Run(); err != nil {
+				return "", false
+			}
+			return ref, true
+		})
 }
 
 func ignoringWarnings(commandOutput string) string {
@@ -411,12 +415,12 @@ func ignoringWarnings(commandOutput string) string {
 // getFirstPushedCommit returns the first commit SHA which has been pushed to the ref's upstream.
 // all commits above this are deemed unpushed and marked as such.
 func (self *CommitLoader) getFirstPushedCommit(refName string) (string, error) {
-	output, err := self.cmd.
-		New(
-			fmt.Sprintf("git merge-base %s %s@{u}",
-				self.cmd.Quote(refName),
-				self.cmd.Quote(strings.TrimPrefix(refName, "refs/heads/"))),
-		).
+	output, err := self.cmd.New(
+		NewGitCmd("merge-base").
+			Arg(refName).
+			Arg(strings.TrimPrefix(refName, "refs/heads/") + "@{u}").
+			ToArgv(),
+	).
 		DontLog().
 		RunWithOutput()
 	if err != nil {
@@ -428,42 +432,23 @@ func (self *CommitLoader) getFirstPushedCommit(refName string) (string, error) {
 
 // getLog gets the git log.
 func (self *CommitLoader) getLogCmd(opts GetCommitsOptions) oscommands.ICmdObj {
-	limitFlag := ""
-	if opts.Limit {
-		limitFlag = " -300"
-	}
-
-	followFlag := ""
-	filterFlag := ""
-	if opts.FilterPath != "" {
-		followFlag = " --follow"
-		filterFlag = fmt.Sprintf(" %s", self.cmd.Quote(opts.FilterPath))
-	}
-
 	config := self.UserConfig.Git.Log
 
-	orderFlag := ""
-	if config.Order != "default" {
-		orderFlag = " --" + config.Order
-	}
-	allFlag := ""
-	if opts.All {
-		allFlag = " --all"
-	}
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("log").
+		Arg(opts.RefName).
+		ArgIf(config.Order != "default", "--"+config.Order).
+		ArgIf(opts.All, "--all").
+		Arg("--oneline").
+		Arg(prettyFormat).
+		Arg("--abbrev=40").
+		ArgIf(opts.Limit, "-300").
+		ArgIf(opts.FilterPath != "", "--follow").
+		Arg("--no-show-signature").
+		Arg("--").
+		ArgIf(opts.FilterPath != "", opts.FilterPath).
+		ToArgv()
 
-	return self.cmd.New(
-		fmt.Sprintf(
-			"git log %s%s%s --oneline %s%s --abbrev=%d%s --no-show-signature --%s",
-			self.cmd.Quote(opts.RefName),
-			orderFlag,
-			allFlag,
-			prettyFormat,
-			limitFlag,
-			40,
-			followFlag,
-			filterFlag,
-		),
-	).DontLog()
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog()
 }
 
-const prettyFormat = `--pretty=format:"%H%x00%at%x00%aN%x00%ae%x00%d%x00%p%x00%s"`
+const prettyFormat = `--pretty=format:%H%x00%at%x00%aN%x00%ae%x00%d%x00%p%x00%s`

pkg/commands/git_commands/commit_loader_test.go

@@ -43,8 +43,8 @@ func TestGetCommits(t *testing.T) {
 			rebaseMode: enums.REBASE_MODE_NONE,
 			opts:       GetCommitsOptions{RefName: "HEAD", IncludeRebaseCommits: false},
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git merge-base "HEAD" "HEAD"@{u}`, "b21997d6b4cbdf84b149d8e6a2c4d06a8e9ec164", nil).
-				Expect(`git log "HEAD" --topo-order --oneline --pretty=format:"%H%x00%at%x00%aN%x00%ae%x00%d%x00%p%x00%s" --abbrev=40 --no-show-signature --`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"merge-base", "HEAD", "HEAD@{u}"}, "b21997d6b4cbdf84b149d8e6a2c4d06a8e9ec164", nil).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"log", "HEAD", "--topo-order", "--oneline", "--pretty=format:%H%x00%at%x00%aN%x00%ae%x00%d%x00%p%x00%s", "--abbrev=40", "--no-show-signature", "--"}, "", nil),
 
 			expectedCommits: []*models.Commit{},
 			expectedError:   nil,
@@ -55,8 +55,8 @@ func TestGetCommits(t *testing.T) {
 			rebaseMode: enums.REBASE_MODE_NONE,
 			opts:       GetCommitsOptions{RefName: "refs/heads/mybranch", IncludeRebaseCommits: false},
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git merge-base "refs/heads/mybranch" "mybranch"@{u}`, "b21997d6b4cbdf84b149d8e6a2c4d06a8e9ec164", nil).
-				Expect(`git log "refs/heads/mybranch" --topo-order --oneline --pretty=format:"%H%x00%at%x00%aN%x00%ae%x00%d%x00%p%x00%s" --abbrev=40 --no-show-signature --`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"merge-base", "refs/heads/mybranch", "mybranch@{u}"}, "b21997d6b4cbdf84b149d8e6a2c4d06a8e9ec164", nil).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"log", "refs/heads/mybranch", "--topo-order", "--oneline", "--pretty=format:%H%x00%at%x00%aN%x00%ae%x00%d%x00%p%x00%s", "--abbrev=40", "--no-show-signature", "--"}, "", nil),
 
 			expectedCommits: []*models.Commit{},
 			expectedError:   nil,
@@ -69,14 +69,14 @@ func TestGetCommits(t *testing.T) {
 			mainBranches: []string{"master", "main"},
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
 				// here it's seeing which commits are yet to be pushed
-				Expect(`git merge-base "HEAD" "HEAD"@{u}`, "b21997d6b4cbdf84b149d8e6a2c4d06a8e9ec164", nil).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"merge-base", "HEAD", "HEAD@{u}"}, "b21997d6b4cbdf84b149d8e6a2c4d06a8e9ec164", nil).
 				// here it's actually getting all the commits in a formatted form, one per line
-				Expect(`git log "HEAD" --topo-order --oneline --pretty=format:"%H%x00%at%x00%aN%x00%ae%x00%d%x00%p%x00%s" --abbrev=40 --no-show-signature --`, commitsOutput, nil).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"log", "HEAD", "--topo-order", "--oneline", "--pretty=format:%H%x00%at%x00%aN%x00%ae%x00%d%x00%p%x00%s", "--abbrev=40", "--no-show-signature", "--"}, commitsOutput, nil).
 				// here it's testing which of the configured main branches exist
-				Expect(`git rev-parse --verify --quiet "refs/heads/master"`, "", nil).               // this one does
-				Expect(`git rev-parse --verify --quiet "refs/heads/main"`, "", errors.New("error")). // this one doesn't
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rev-parse", "--verify", "--quiet", "refs/heads/master"}, "", nil).               // this one does
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rev-parse", "--verify", "--quiet", "refs/heads/main"}, "", errors.New("error")). // this one doesn't
 				// here it's seeing where our branch diverged from the master branch so that we can mark that commit and parent commits as 'merged'
-				Expect(`git merge-base "HEAD" "refs/heads/master"`, "26c07b1ab33860a1a7591a0638f9925ccf497ffa", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"merge-base", "HEAD", "refs/heads/master"}, "26c07b1ab33860a1a7591a0638f9925ccf497ffa", nil),
 
 			expectedCommits: []*models.Commit{
 				{
@@ -202,12 +202,12 @@ func TestGetCommits(t *testing.T) {
 			mainBranches: []string{"master", "main"},
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
 				// here it's seeing which commits are yet to be pushed
-				Expect(`git merge-base "HEAD" "HEAD"@{u}`, "b21997d6b4cbdf84b149d8e6a2c4d06a8e9ec164", nil).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"merge-base", "HEAD", "HEAD@{u}"}, "b21997d6b4cbdf84b149d8e6a2c4d06a8e9ec164", nil).
 				// here it's actually getting all the commits in a formatted form, one per line
-				Expect(`git log "HEAD" --topo-order --oneline --pretty=format:"%H%x00%at%x00%aN%x00%ae%x00%d%x00%p%x00%s" --abbrev=40 --no-show-signature --`, singleCommitOutput, nil).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"log", "HEAD", "--topo-order", "--oneline", "--pretty=format:%H%x00%at%x00%aN%x00%ae%x00%d%x00%p%x00%s", "--abbrev=40", "--no-show-signature", "--"}, singleCommitOutput, nil).
 				// here it's testing which of the configured main branches exist; neither does
-				Expect(`git rev-parse --verify --quiet "refs/heads/master"`, "", errors.New("error")).
-				Expect(`git rev-parse --verify --quiet "refs/heads/main"`, "", errors.New("error")),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rev-parse", "--verify", "--quiet", "refs/heads/master"}, "", errors.New("error")).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rev-parse", "--verify", "--quiet", "refs/heads/main"}, "", errors.New("error")),
 
 			expectedCommits: []*models.Commit{
 				{
@@ -235,16 +235,16 @@ func TestGetCommits(t *testing.T) {
 			mainBranches: []string{"master", "main", "develop", "1.0-hotfixes"},
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
 				// here it's seeing which commits are yet to be pushed
-				Expect(`git merge-base "HEAD" "HEAD"@{u}`, "b21997d6b4cbdf84b149d8e6a2c4d06a8e9ec164", nil).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"merge-base", "HEAD", "HEAD@{u}"}, "b21997d6b4cbdf84b149d8e6a2c4d06a8e9ec164", nil).
 				// here it's actually getting all the commits in a formatted form, one per line
-				Expect(`git log "HEAD" --topo-order --oneline --pretty=format:"%H%x00%at%x00%aN%x00%ae%x00%d%x00%p%x00%s" --abbrev=40 --no-show-signature --`, singleCommitOutput, nil).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"log", "HEAD", "--topo-order", "--oneline", "--pretty=format:%H%x00%at%x00%aN%x00%ae%x00%d%x00%p%x00%s", "--abbrev=40", "--no-show-signature", "--"}, singleCommitOutput, nil).
 				// here it's testing which of the configured main branches exist
-				Expect(`git rev-parse --verify --quiet "refs/heads/master"`, "", nil).
-				Expect(`git rev-parse --verify --quiet "refs/heads/main"`, "", errors.New("error")).
-				Expect(`git rev-parse --verify --quiet "refs/heads/develop"`, "", nil).
-				Expect(`git rev-parse --verify --quiet "refs/heads/1.0-hotfixes"`, "", nil).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rev-parse", "--verify", "--quiet", "refs/heads/master"}, "", nil).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rev-parse", "--verify", "--quiet", "refs/heads/main"}, "", errors.New("error")).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rev-parse", "--verify", "--quiet", "refs/heads/develop"}, "", nil).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rev-parse", "--verify", "--quiet", "refs/heads/1.0-hotfixes"}, "", nil).
 				// here it's seeing where our branch diverged from the master branch so that we can mark that commit and parent commits as 'merged'
-				Expect(`git merge-base "HEAD" "refs/heads/master" "refs/heads/develop" "refs/heads/1.0-hotfixes"`, "26c07b1ab33860a1a7591a0638f9925ccf497ffa", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"merge-base", "HEAD", "refs/heads/master", "refs/heads/develop", "refs/heads/1.0-hotfixes"}, "26c07b1ab33860a1a7591a0638f9925ccf497ffa", nil),
 
 			expectedCommits: []*models.Commit{
 				{
@@ -270,8 +270,8 @@ func TestGetCommits(t *testing.T) {
 			rebaseMode: enums.REBASE_MODE_NONE,
 			opts:       GetCommitsOptions{RefName: "HEAD", IncludeRebaseCommits: false},
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git merge-base "HEAD" "HEAD"@{u}`, "b21997d6b4cbdf84b149d8e6a2c4d06a8e9ec164", nil).
-				Expect(`git log "HEAD" --oneline --pretty=format:"%H%x00%at%x00%aN%x00%ae%x00%d%x00%p%x00%s" --abbrev=40 --no-show-signature --`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"merge-base", "HEAD", "HEAD@{u}"}, "b21997d6b4cbdf84b149d8e6a2c4d06a8e9ec164", nil).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"log", "HEAD", "--oneline", "--pretty=format:%H%x00%at%x00%aN%x00%ae%x00%d%x00%p%x00%s", "--abbrev=40", "--no-show-signature", "--"}, "", nil),
 
 			expectedCommits: []*models.Commit{},
 			expectedError:   nil,
@@ -282,8 +282,8 @@ func TestGetCommits(t *testing.T) {
 			rebaseMode: enums.REBASE_MODE_NONE,
 			opts:       GetCommitsOptions{RefName: "HEAD", FilterPath: "src"},
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git merge-base "HEAD" "HEAD"@{u}`, "b21997d6b4cbdf84b149d8e6a2c4d06a8e9ec164", nil).
-				Expect(`git log "HEAD" --oneline --pretty=format:"%H%x00%at%x00%aN%x00%ae%x00%d%x00%p%x00%s" --abbrev=40 --follow --no-show-signature -- "src"`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"merge-base", "HEAD", "HEAD@{u}"}, "b21997d6b4cbdf84b149d8e6a2c4d06a8e9ec164", nil).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"log", "HEAD", "--oneline", "--pretty=format:%H%x00%at%x00%aN%x00%ae%x00%d%x00%p%x00%s", "--abbrev=40", "--follow", "--no-show-signature", "--", "src"}, "", nil),
 
 			expectedCommits: []*models.Commit{},
 			expectedError:   nil,

pkg/commands/git_commands/commit_store_loader.go

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+package git_commands
+
+import (
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/models"
+	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/oscommands"
+	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/common"
+)
+
+// CommitStoreLoader populates a commit store with commits from the git log.
+type CommitStoreLoader struct {
+	*common.Common
+	cmd oscommands.ICmdObjBuilder
+}
+
+func NewCommitStoreLoader(
+	cmn *common.Common,
+	cmd oscommands.ICmdObjBuilder,
+) *CommitStoreLoader {
+	return &CommitStoreLoader{
+		Common: cmn,
+		cmd:    cmd,
+	}
+}
+
+// mutates the given commit store to add commits from the git log
+func (self *CommitStoreLoader) Load(commitStore *models.CommitStore) error {
+	t := time.Now()
+
+	err := self.getLogCmd().RunAndProcessLines(func(line string) (bool, error) {
+		commit := self.extractCommitFromLine(line)
+		commitStore.Add(commit)
+		return false, nil
+	})
+
+	self.Log.Warnf("CommitStoreLoader Load took %s", time.Since(t))
+
+	return err
+}
+
+// getLog gets the git log.
+func (self *CommitStoreLoader) getLogCmd() oscommands.ICmdObj {
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("log").
+		Arg("--all").
+		Arg(`--pretty=format:%H%x00%P`).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog()
+}
+
+func (self *CommitStoreLoader) extractCommitFromLine(line string) models.ImmutableCommit {
+	split := strings.SplitN(line, "\x00", 2)
+
+	sha := split[0]
+
+	parentsStr := split[1]
+	parents := []string{}
+	if len(parentsStr) > 0 {
+		parents = strings.Split(parentsStr, " ")
+	}
+
+	return models.NewImmutableCommit(sha, parents)
+}

pkg/commands/git_commands/commit_store_loader_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+package git_commands
+
+import (
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/models"
+	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/oscommands"
+	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/utils"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func TestCommitStoreLoaderLoad(t *testing.T) {
+	commitsOutputStore := strings.Replace(`a|b
+b|c d
+c|e
+d|e
+e|`, "|", "\x00", -1)
+
+	args := []string{"log", "--all", "--pretty=format:%H%x00%P"}
+
+	type scenario struct {
+		testName        string
+		runner          *oscommands.FakeCmdObjRunner
+		startingCommits []models.ImmutableCommit
+		expectedCommits []models.ImmutableCommit
+		expectedError   error
+	}
+
+	scenarios := []scenario{
+		{
+			testName: "should return no commits if there are none",
+			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
+				ExpectGitArgs(args, "", nil),
+
+			startingCommits: []models.ImmutableCommit{},
+			expectedCommits: []models.ImmutableCommit{},
+			expectedError:   nil,
+		},
+		{
+			testName: "properly processes commits",
+			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
+				ExpectGitArgs(args, commitsOutputStore, nil),
+
+			startingCommits: []models.ImmutableCommit{},
+			expectedCommits: []models.ImmutableCommit{
+				models.NewImmutableCommit("a", []string{"b"}),
+				models.NewImmutableCommit("b", []string{"c", "d"}),
+				models.NewImmutableCommit("c", []string{"e"}),
+				models.NewImmutableCommit("d", []string{"e"}),
+				models.NewImmutableCommit("e", []string{}),
+			},
+			expectedError: nil,
+		},
+		{
+			testName: "merges into exising commits",
+			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
+				ExpectGitArgs(args, commitsOutputStore, nil),
+
+			startingCommits: []models.ImmutableCommit{
+				// this one is present in the command output
+				models.NewImmutableCommit("a", []string{"b"}),
+				// this one isn't
+				models.NewImmutableCommit("f", []string{"g"}),
+			},
+			expectedCommits: []models.ImmutableCommit{
+				models.NewImmutableCommit("a", []string{"b"}),
+				models.NewImmutableCommit("b", []string{"c", "d"}),
+				models.NewImmutableCommit("c", []string{"e"}),
+				models.NewImmutableCommit("d", []string{"e"}),
+				models.NewImmutableCommit("e", []string{}),
+				models.NewImmutableCommit("f", []string{"g"}),
+			},
+			expectedError: nil,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, scenario := range scenarios {
+		scenario := scenario
+		t.Run(scenario.testName, func(t *testing.T) {
+			common := utils.NewDummyCommon()
+
+			builder := &CommitStoreLoader{
+				Common: common,
+				cmd:    oscommands.NewDummyCmdObjBuilder(scenario.runner),
+			}
+
+			commitStore := models.NewCommitStore()
+			commitStore.AddSlice(scenario.startingCommits)
+
+			err := builder.Load(commitStore)
+
+			assert.EqualValues(t, scenario.expectedCommits, commitStore.Slice())
+			assert.Equal(t, scenario.expectedError, err)
+
+			scenario.runner.CheckForMissingCalls()
+		})
+	}
+}

pkg/commands/git_commands/commit_test.go

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ func TestCommitCommitCmdObj(t *testing.T) {
 		message              string
 		configSignoff        bool
 		configSkipHookPrefix string
-		expected             string
+		expectedArgs         []string
 	}
 
 	scenarios := []scenario{
@@ -62,35 +62,35 @@ func TestCommitCommitCmdObj(t *testing.T) {
 			message:              "test",
 			configSignoff:        false,
 			configSkipHookPrefix: "",
-			expected:             `git commit -m "test"`,
+			expectedArgs:         []string{"commit", "-m", "test"},
 		},
 		{
 			testName:             "Commit with --no-verify flag",
 			message:              "WIP: test",
 			configSignoff:        false,
 			configSkipHookPrefix: "WIP",
-			expected:             `git commit --no-verify -m "WIP: test"`,
+			expectedArgs:         []string{"commit", "--no-verify", "-m", "WIP: test"},
 		},
 		{
 			testName:             "Commit with multiline message",
 			message:              "line1\nline2",
 			configSignoff:        false,
 			configSkipHookPrefix: "",
-			expected:             `git commit -m "line1" -m "line2"`,
+			expectedArgs:         []string{"commit", "-m", "line1", "-m", "line2"},
 		},
 		{
 			testName:             "Commit with signoff",
 			message:              "test",
 			configSignoff:        true,
 			configSkipHookPrefix: "",
-			expected:             `git commit --signoff -m "test"`,
+			expectedArgs:         []string{"commit", "--signoff", "-m", "test"},
 		},
 		{
 			testName:             "Commit with signoff and no-verify",
 			message:              "WIP: test",
 			configSignoff:        true,
 			configSkipHookPrefix: "WIP",
-			expected:             `git commit --no-verify --signoff -m "WIP: test"`,
+			expectedArgs:         []string{"commit", "--no-verify", "--signoff", "-m", "WIP: test"},
 		},
 	}
 
@@ -101,10 +101,11 @@ func TestCommitCommitCmdObj(t *testing.T) {
 			userConfig.Git.Commit.SignOff = s.configSignoff
 			userConfig.Git.SkipHookPrefix = s.configSkipHookPrefix
 
-			instance := buildCommitCommands(commonDeps{userConfig: userConfig})
+			runner := oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).ExpectGitArgs(s.expectedArgs, "", nil)
+			instance := buildCommitCommands(commonDeps{userConfig: userConfig, runner: runner})
 
-			cmdStr := instance.CommitCmdObj(s.message).ToString()
-			assert.Equal(t, s.expected, cmdStr)
+			assert.NoError(t, instance.CommitCmdObj(s.message).Run())
+			runner.CheckForMissingCalls()
 		})
 	}
 }
@@ -114,7 +115,7 @@ func TestCommitCommitEditorCmdObj(t *testing.T) {
 		testName      string
 		configSignoff bool
 		configVerbose string
-		expected      string
+		expected      []string
 	}
 
 	scenarios := []scenario{
@@ -122,31 +123,31 @@ func TestCommitCommitEditorCmdObj(t *testing.T) {
 			testName:      "Commit using editor",
 			configSignoff: false,
 			configVerbose: "default",
-			expected:      `git commit`,
+			expected:      []string{"commit"},
 		},
 		{
 			testName:      "Commit with --no-verbose flag",
 			configSignoff: false,
 			configVerbose: "never",
-			expected:      `git commit --no-verbose`,
+			expected:      []string{"commit", "--no-verbose"},
 		},
 		{
 			testName:      "Commit with --verbose flag",
 			configSignoff: false,
 			configVerbose: "always",
-			expected:      `git commit --verbose`,
+			expected:      []string{"commit", "--verbose"},
 		},
 		{
 			testName:      "Commit with --signoff",
 			configSignoff: true,
 			configVerbose: "default",
-			expected:      `git commit --signoff`,
+			expected:      []string{"commit", "--signoff"},
 		},
 		{
 			testName:      "Commit with --signoff and --no-verbose",
 			configSignoff: true,
 			configVerbose: "never",
-			expected:      `git commit --signoff --no-verbose`,
+			expected:      []string{"commit", "--signoff", "--no-verbose"},
 		},
 	}
 
@@ -157,10 +158,11 @@ func TestCommitCommitEditorCmdObj(t *testing.T) {
 			userConfig.Git.Commit.SignOff = s.configSignoff
 			userConfig.Git.Commit.Verbose = s.configVerbose
 
-			instance := buildCommitCommands(commonDeps{userConfig: userConfig})
+			runner := oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).ExpectGitArgs(s.expected, "", nil)
+			instance := buildCommitCommands(commonDeps{userConfig: userConfig, runner: runner})
 
-			cmdStr := instance.CommitEditorCmdObj().ToString()
-			assert.Equal(t, s.expected, cmdStr)
+			assert.NoError(t, instance.CommitEditorCmdObj().Run())
+			runner.CheckForMissingCalls()
 		})
 	}
 }
@@ -178,7 +180,7 @@ func TestCommitCreateFixupCommit(t *testing.T) {
 			testName: "valid case",
 			sha:      "12345",
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git commit --fixup=12345`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"commit", "--fixup=12345"}, "", nil),
 			test: func(err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			},
@@ -201,7 +203,7 @@ func TestCommitShowCmdObj(t *testing.T) {
 		filterPath       string
 		contextSize      int
 		ignoreWhitespace bool
-		expected         string
+		expected         []string
 	}
 
 	scenarios := []scenario{
@@ -210,28 +212,28 @@ func TestCommitShowCmdObj(t *testing.T) {
 			filterPath:       "",
 			contextSize:      3,
 			ignoreWhitespace: false,
-			expected:         "git show --submodule --color=always --unified=3 --stat -p 1234567890",
+			expected:         []string{"show", "--submodule", "--color=always", "--unified=3", "--stat", "-p", "1234567890"},
 		},
 		{
 			testName:         "Default case with filter path",
 			filterPath:       "file.txt",
 			contextSize:      3,
 			ignoreWhitespace: false,
-			expected:         `git show --submodule --color=always --unified=3 --stat -p 1234567890 -- "file.txt"`,
+			expected:         []string{"show", "--submodule", "--color=always", "--unified=3", "--stat", "-p", "1234567890", "--", "file.txt"},
 		},
 		{
 			testName:         "Show diff with custom context size",
 			filterPath:       "",
 			contextSize:      77,
 			ignoreWhitespace: false,
-			expected:         "git show --submodule --color=always --unified=77 --stat -p 1234567890",
+			expected:         []string{"show", "--submodule", "--color=always", "--unified=77", "--stat", "-p", "1234567890"},
 		},
 		{
 			testName:         "Show diff, ignoring whitespace",
 			filterPath:       "",
 			contextSize:      77,
 			ignoreWhitespace: true,
-			expected:         "git show --submodule --color=always --unified=77 --stat -p 1234567890 --ignore-all-space",
+			expected:         []string{"show", "--submodule", "--color=always", "--unified=77", "--stat", "-p", "1234567890", "--ignore-all-space"},
 		},
 	}
 
@@ -241,10 +243,11 @@ func TestCommitShowCmdObj(t *testing.T) {
 			userConfig := config.GetDefaultConfig()
 			userConfig.Git.DiffContextSize = s.contextSize
 
-			instance := buildCommitCommands(commonDeps{userConfig: userConfig})
+			runner := oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).ExpectGitArgs(s.expected, "", nil)
+			instance := buildCommitCommands(commonDeps{userConfig: userConfig, runner: runner})
 
-			cmdStr := instance.ShowCmdObj("1234567890", s.filterPath, s.ignoreWhitespace).ToString()
-			assert.Equal(t, s.expected, cmdStr)
+			assert.NoError(t, instance.ShowCmdObj("1234567890", s.filterPath, s.ignoreWhitespace).Run())
+			runner.CheckForMissingCalls()
 		})
 	}
 }
@@ -283,7 +286,7 @@ Merge pull request #1750 from mark2185/fix-issue-template
 		s := s
 		t.Run(s.testName, func(t *testing.T) {
 			instance := buildCommitCommands(commonDeps{
-				runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).Expect("git rev-list --format=%B --max-count=1 deadbeef", s.input, nil),
+				runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rev-list", "--format=%B", "--max-count=1", "deadbeef"}, s.input, nil),
 			})
 
 			output, err := instance.GetCommitMessage("deadbeef")
@@ -304,14 +307,14 @@ func TestGetCommitMessageFromHistory(t *testing.T) {
 	scenarios := []scenario{
 		{
 			"Empty message",
-			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).Expect("git log -1 --skip=2 --pretty=%H", "", nil).Expect("git rev-list --format=%B --max-count=1 ", "", nil),
+			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).ExpectGitArgs([]string{"log", "-1", "--skip=2", "--pretty=%H"}, "", nil).ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rev-list", "--format=%B", "--max-count=1"}, "", nil),
 			func(output string, err error) {
 				assert.Error(t, err)
 			},
 		},
 		{
 			"Default case to retrieve a commit in history",
-			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).Expect("git log -1 --skip=2 --pretty=%H", "sha3 \n", nil).Expect("git rev-list --format=%B --max-count=1 sha3", `commit sha3
+			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).ExpectGitArgs([]string{"log", "-1", "--skip=2", "--pretty=%H"}, "sha3 \n", nil).ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rev-list", "--format=%B", "--max-count=1", "sha3"}, `commit sha3
 				use generics to DRY up context code`, nil),
 			func(output string, err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)

pkg/commands/git_commands/custom.go

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 package git_commands
 
+import "github.com/mgutz/str"
+
 type CustomCommands struct {
 	*GitCommon
 }
@@ -14,5 +16,5 @@ func NewCustomCommands(gitCommon *GitCommon) *CustomCommands {
 // If you want to run a new command, try finding a place for it in one of the neighbouring
 // files, or creating a new BlahCommands struct to hold it.
 func (self *CustomCommands) RunWithOutput(cmdStr string) (string, error) {
-	return self.cmd.New(cmdStr).RunWithOutput()
+	return self.cmd.New(str.ToArgv(cmdStr)).RunWithOutput()
 }

pkg/commands/git_commands/deps_test.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 	gogit "github.com/jesseduffield/go-git/v5"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/git_config"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/oscommands"
+	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/patch"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/common"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/config"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/utils"
@@ -117,6 +118,26 @@ func buildWorkingTreeCommands(deps commonDeps) *WorkingTreeCommands {
 	return NewWorkingTreeCommands(gitCommon, submoduleCommands, fileLoader)
 }
 
+func buildPatchCommands(deps commonDeps) *PatchCommands {
+	gitCommon := buildGitCommon(deps)
+	rebaseCommands := buildRebaseCommands(deps)
+	commitCommands := buildCommitCommands(deps)
+	statusCommands := buildStatusCommands(deps)
+	stashCommands := buildStashCommands(deps)
+	loadFileFn := func(from string, to string, reverse bool, filename string, plain bool) (string, error) {
+		return "", nil
+	}
+	patchBuilder := patch.NewPatchBuilder(gitCommon.Log, loadFileFn)
+
+	return NewPatchCommands(gitCommon, rebaseCommands, commitCommands, statusCommands, stashCommands, patchBuilder)
+}
+
+func buildStatusCommands(deps commonDeps) *StatusCommands {
+	gitCommon := buildGitCommon(deps)
+
+	return NewStatusCommands(gitCommon)
+}
+
 func buildStashCommands(deps commonDeps) *StashCommands {
 	gitCommon := buildGitCommon(deps)
 	fileLoader := buildFileLoader(gitCommon)
@@ -150,3 +171,9 @@ func buildBranchCommands(deps commonDeps) *BranchCommands {
 
 	return NewBranchCommands(gitCommon)
 }
+
+func buildFlowCommands(deps commonDeps) *FlowCommands {
+	gitCommon := buildGitCommon(deps)
+
+	return NewFlowCommands(gitCommon)
+}

pkg/commands/git_commands/diff.go

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+package git_commands
+
+import "github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/oscommands"
+
+type DiffCommands struct {
+	*GitCommon
+}
+
+func NewDiffCommands(gitCommon *GitCommon) *DiffCommands {
+	return &DiffCommands{
+		GitCommon: gitCommon,
+	}
+}
+
+func (self *DiffCommands) DiffCmdObj(diffArgs []string) oscommands.ICmdObj {
+	return self.cmd.New(
+		NewGitCmd("diff").Arg("--submodule", "--no-ext-diff", "--color").Arg(diffArgs...).ToArgv(),
+	)
+}

pkg/commands/git_commands/file.go

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ func (self *FileCommands) GetEditCmdStrLegacy(filename string, lineNumber int) (
 		editor = self.os.Getenv("EDITOR")
 	}
 	if editor == "" {
-		if err := self.cmd.New("which vi").DontLog().Run(); err == nil {
+		if err := self.cmd.New([]string{"which", "vi"}).DontLog().Run(); err == nil {
 			editor = "vi"
 		}
 	}

pkg/commands/git_commands/file_loader.go

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ func (self *FileLoader) GetStatusFiles(opts GetStatusFileOptions) []*models.File
 	}
 	untrackedFilesArg := fmt.Sprintf("--untracked-files=%s", untrackedFilesSetting)
 
-	statuses, err := self.GitStatus(GitStatusOptions{NoRenames: opts.NoRenames, UntrackedFilesArg: untrackedFilesArg})
+	statuses, err := self.gitStatus(GitStatusOptions{NoRenames: opts.NoRenames, UntrackedFilesArg: untrackedFilesArg})
 	if err != nil {
 		self.Log.Error(err)
 	}
@@ -81,13 +81,15 @@ type FileStatus struct {
 	PreviousName string
 }
 
-func (c *FileLoader) GitStatus(opts GitStatusOptions) ([]FileStatus, error) {
-	noRenamesFlag := ""
-	if opts.NoRenames {
-		noRenamesFlag = " --no-renames"
-	}
+func (c *FileLoader) gitStatus(opts GitStatusOptions) ([]FileStatus, error) {
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("status").
+		Arg(opts.UntrackedFilesArg).
+		Arg("--porcelain").
+		Arg("-z").
+		ArgIf(opts.NoRenames, "--no-renames").
+		ToArgv()
 
-	statusLines, _, err := c.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git status %s --porcelain -z%s", opts.UntrackedFilesArg, noRenamesFlag)).DontLog().RunWithOutputs()
+	statusLines, _, err := c.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog().RunWithOutputs()
 	if err != nil {
 		return []FileStatus{}, err
 	}

pkg/commands/git_commands/file_loader_test.go

@@ -20,14 +20,13 @@ func TestFileGetStatusFiles(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			"No files found",
 			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git status --untracked-files=yes --porcelain -z`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"status", "--untracked-files=yes", "--porcelain", "-z"}, "", nil),
 			[]*models.File{},
 		},
 		{
 			"Several files found",
 			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(
-					`git status --untracked-files=yes --porcelain -z`,
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"status", "--untracked-files=yes", "--porcelain", "-z"},
 					"MM file1.txt\x00A  file3.txt\x00AM file2.txt\x00?? file4.txt\x00UU file5.txt",
 					nil,
 				),
@@ -102,7 +101,7 @@ func TestFileGetStatusFiles(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			"File with new line char",
 			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git status --untracked-files=yes --porcelain -z`, "MM a\nb.txt", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"status", "--untracked-files=yes", "--porcelain", "-z"}, "MM a\nb.txt", nil),
 			[]*models.File{
 				{
 					Name:                    "a\nb.txt",
@@ -122,8 +121,7 @@ func TestFileGetStatusFiles(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			"Renamed files",
 			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(
-					`git status --untracked-files=yes --porcelain -z`,
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"status", "--untracked-files=yes", "--porcelain", "-z"},
 					"R  after1.txt\x00before1.txt\x00RM after2.txt\x00before2.txt",
 					nil,
 				),
@@ -161,8 +159,7 @@ func TestFileGetStatusFiles(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			"File with arrow in name",
 			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(
-					`git status --untracked-files=yes --porcelain -z`,
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"status", "--untracked-files=yes", "--porcelain", "-z"},
 					`?? a -> b.txt`,
 					nil,
 				),

pkg/commands/git_commands/file_test.go

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ func TestEditFileCmdStrLegacy(t *testing.T) {
 			configEditCommand:         "",
 			configEditCommandTemplate: "{{editor}} {{filename}}",
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`which vi`, "", errors.New("error")),
+				ExpectArgs([]string{"which", "vi"}, "", errors.New("error")),
 			getenv: func(env string) string {
 				return ""
 			},
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ func TestEditFileCmdStrLegacy(t *testing.T) {
 			configEditCommand:         "",
 			configEditCommandTemplate: "{{editor}} {{filename}}",
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`which vi`, "/usr/bin/vi", nil),
+				ExpectArgs([]string{"which", "vi"}, "/usr/bin/vi", nil),
 			getenv: func(env string) string {
 				return ""
 			},
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ func TestEditFileCmdStrLegacy(t *testing.T) {
 			configEditCommand:         "",
 			configEditCommandTemplate: "{{editor}} {{filename}}",
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`which vi`, "/usr/bin/vi", nil),
+				ExpectArgs([]string{"which", "vi"}, "/usr/bin/vi", nil),
 			getenv: func(env string) string {
 				return ""
 			},

pkg/commands/git_commands/flow.go

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ func (self *FlowCommands) FinishCmdObj(branchName string) (oscommands.ICmdObj, e
 	branchType := ""
 	for _, line := range strings.Split(strings.TrimSpace(prefixes), "\n") {
 		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "gitflow.prefix.") && strings.HasSuffix(line, prefix) {
+
 			regex := regexp.MustCompile("gitflow.prefix.([^ ]*) .*")
 			matches := regex.FindAllStringSubmatch(line, 1)
 
@@ -48,9 +49,13 @@ func (self *FlowCommands) FinishCmdObj(branchName string) (oscommands.ICmdObj, e
 		return nil, errors.New(self.Tr.NotAGitFlowBranch)
 	}
 
-	return self.cmd.New("git flow " + branchType + " finish " + suffix), nil
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("flow").Arg(branchType, "finish", suffix).ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs), nil
 }
 
 func (self *FlowCommands) StartCmdObj(branchType string, name string) oscommands.ICmdObj {
-	return self.cmd.New("git flow " + branchType + " start " + name)
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("flow").Arg(branchType, "start", name).ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs)
 }

pkg/commands/git_commands/flow_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+package git_commands
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/git_config"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func TestStartCmdObj(t *testing.T) {
+	scenarios := []struct {
+		testName   string
+		branchType string
+		name       string
+		expected   []string
+	}{
+		{
+			testName:   "basic",
+			branchType: "feature",
+			name:       "test",
+			expected:   []string{"git", "flow", "feature", "start", "test"},
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, s := range scenarios {
+		s := s
+		t.Run(s.testName, func(t *testing.T) {
+			instance := buildFlowCommands(commonDeps{})
+
+			assert.Equal(t,
+				instance.StartCmdObj(s.branchType, s.name).Args(),
+				s.expected,
+			)
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestFinishCmdObj(t *testing.T) {
+	scenarios := []struct {
+		testName               string
+		branchName             string
+		expected               []string
+		expectedError          string
+		gitConfigMockResponses map[string]string
+	}{
+		{
+			testName:               "not a git flow branch",
+			branchName:             "mybranch",
+			expected:               nil,
+			expectedError:          "This does not seem to be a git flow branch",
+			gitConfigMockResponses: nil,
+		},
+		{
+			testName:               "feature branch without config",
+			branchName:             "feature/mybranch",
+			expected:               nil,
+			expectedError:          "This does not seem to be a git flow branch",
+			gitConfigMockResponses: nil,
+		},
+		{
+			testName:      "feature branch with config",
+			branchName:    "feature/mybranch",
+			expected:      []string{"git", "flow", "feature", "finish", "mybranch"},
+			expectedError: "",
+			gitConfigMockResponses: map[string]string{
+				"--local --get-regexp gitflow.prefix": "gitflow.prefix.feature feature/",
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, s := range scenarios {
+		s := s
+		t.Run(s.testName, func(t *testing.T) {
+			instance := buildFlowCommands(commonDeps{
+				gitConfig: git_config.NewFakeGitConfig(s.gitConfigMockResponses),
+			})
+
+			cmd, err := instance.FinishCmdObj(s.branchName)
+
+			if s.expectedError != "" {
+				if err == nil {
+					t.Errorf("Expected error, got nil")
+				} else {
+					assert.Equal(t, err.Error(), s.expectedError)
+				}
+			} else {
+				assert.NoError(t, err)
+				assert.Equal(t, cmd.Args(), s.expected)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

pkg/commands/git_commands/git_command_builder.go

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+package git_commands
+
+import "strings"
+
+// convenience struct for building git commands. Especially useful when
+// including conditional args
+type GitCommandBuilder struct {
+	// command string
+	args []string
+}
+
+func NewGitCmd(command string) *GitCommandBuilder {
+	return &GitCommandBuilder{args: []string{command}}
+}
+
+func (self *GitCommandBuilder) Arg(args ...string) *GitCommandBuilder {
+	self.args = append(self.args, args...)
+
+	return self
+}
+
+func (self *GitCommandBuilder) ArgIf(condition bool, ifTrue ...string) *GitCommandBuilder {
+	if condition {
+		self.Arg(ifTrue...)
+	}
+
+	return self
+}
+
+func (self *GitCommandBuilder) ArgIfElse(condition bool, ifTrue string, ifFalse string) *GitCommandBuilder {
+	if condition {
+		return self.Arg(ifTrue)
+	} else {
+		return self.Arg(ifFalse)
+	}
+}
+
+func (self *GitCommandBuilder) Config(value string) *GitCommandBuilder {
+	// config settings come before the command
+	self.args = append([]string{"-c", value}, self.args...)
+
+	return self
+}
+
+func (self *GitCommandBuilder) RepoPath(value string) *GitCommandBuilder {
+	// repo path comes before the command
+	self.args = append([]string{"-C", value}, self.args...)
+
+	return self
+}
+
+func (self *GitCommandBuilder) ToArgv() []string {
+	return append([]string{"git"}, self.args...)
+}
+
+func (self *GitCommandBuilder) ToString() string {
+	return strings.Join(self.ToArgv(), " ")
+}

pkg/commands/git_commands/git_command_builder_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+package git_commands
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func TestGitCommandBuilder(t *testing.T) {
+	scenarios := []struct {
+		input    []string
+		expected []string
+	}{
+		{
+			input: NewGitCmd("push").
+				Arg("--force-with-lease").
+				Arg("--set-upstream").
+				Arg("origin").
+				Arg("master").
+				ToArgv(),
+			expected: []string{"git", "push", "--force-with-lease", "--set-upstream", "origin", "master"},
+		},
+		{
+			input:    NewGitCmd("push").ArgIf(true, "--test").ToArgv(),
+			expected: []string{"git", "push", "--test"},
+		},
+		{
+			input:    NewGitCmd("push").ArgIf(false, "--test").ToArgv(),
+			expected: []string{"git", "push"},
+		},
+		{
+			input:    NewGitCmd("push").ArgIfElse(true, "-b", "-a").ToArgv(),
+			expected: []string{"git", "push", "-b"},
+		},
+		{
+			input:    NewGitCmd("push").ArgIfElse(false, "-a", "-b").ToArgv(),
+			expected: []string{"git", "push", "-b"},
+		},
+		{
+			input:    NewGitCmd("push").Arg("-a", "-b").ToArgv(),
+			expected: []string{"git", "push", "-a", "-b"},
+		},
+		{
+			input:    NewGitCmd("push").Config("user.name=foo").Config("user.email=bar").ToArgv(),
+			expected: []string{"git", "-c", "user.email=bar", "-c", "user.name=foo", "push"},
+		},
+		{
+			input:    NewGitCmd("push").RepoPath("a/b/c").ToArgv(),
+			expected: []string{"git", "-C", "a/b/c", "push"},
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, s := range scenarios {
+		assert.Equal(t, s.input, s.expected)
+	}
+}

pkg/commands/git_commands/patch.go

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ package git_commands
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"time"
 
 	"github.com/fsmiamoto/git-todo-parser/todo"
 	"github.com/go-errors/errors"
@@ -9,6 +11,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/models"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/patch"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/types/enums"
+	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/utils"
 )
 
 type PatchCommands struct {
@@ -39,14 +42,61 @@ func NewPatchCommands(
 	}
 }
 
+type ApplyPatchOpts struct {
+	ThreeWay bool
+	Cached   bool
+	Index    bool
+	Reverse  bool
+}
+
+func (self *PatchCommands) ApplyCustomPatch(reverse bool) error {
+	patch := self.PatchBuilder.PatchToApply(reverse)
+
+	return self.ApplyPatch(patch, ApplyPatchOpts{
+		Index:    true,
+		ThreeWay: true,
+		Reverse:  reverse,
+	})
+}
+
+func (self *PatchCommands) ApplyPatch(patch string, opts ApplyPatchOpts) error {
+	filepath, err := self.SaveTemporaryPatch(patch)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return self.applyPatchFile(filepath, opts)
+}
+
+func (self *PatchCommands) applyPatchFile(filepath string, opts ApplyPatchOpts) error {
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("apply").
+		ArgIf(opts.ThreeWay, "--3way").
+		ArgIf(opts.Cached, "--cached").
+		ArgIf(opts.Index, "--index").
+		ArgIf(opts.Reverse, "--reverse").
+		Arg(filepath).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
+}
+
+func (self *PatchCommands) SaveTemporaryPatch(patch string) (string, error) {
+	filepath := filepath.Join(self.os.GetTempDir(), utils.GetCurrentRepoName(), time.Now().Format("Jan _2 15.04.05.000000000")+".patch")
+	self.Log.Infof("saving temporary patch to %s", filepath)
+	if err := self.os.CreateFileWithContent(filepath, patch); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	return filepath, nil
+}
+
 // DeletePatchesFromCommit applies a patch in reverse for a commit
 func (self *PatchCommands) DeletePatchesFromCommit(commits []*models.Commit, commitIndex int) error {
-	if err := self.rebase.BeginInteractiveRebaseForCommit(commits, commitIndex); err != nil {
+	if err := self.rebase.BeginInteractiveRebaseForCommit(commits, commitIndex, false); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
 	// apply each patch in reverse
-	if err := self.PatchBuilder.ApplyPatches(true); err != nil {
+	if err := self.ApplyCustomPatch(true); err != nil {
 		_ = self.rebase.AbortRebase()
 		return err
 	}
@@ -67,12 +117,15 @@ func (self *PatchCommands) DeletePatchesFromCommit(commits []*models.Commit, com
 
 func (self *PatchCommands) MovePatchToSelectedCommit(commits []*models.Commit, sourceCommitIdx int, destinationCommitIdx int) error {
 	if sourceCommitIdx < destinationCommitIdx {
-		if err := self.rebase.BeginInteractiveRebaseForCommit(commits, destinationCommitIdx); err != nil {
+		// Passing true for keepCommitsThatBecomeEmpty: if the moved-from
+		// commit becomes empty, we want to keep it, mainly for consistency with
+		// moving the patch to a *later* commit, which behaves the same.
+		if err := self.rebase.BeginInteractiveRebaseForCommit(commits, destinationCommitIdx, true); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 
 		// apply each patch forward
-		if err := self.PatchBuilder.ApplyPatches(false); err != nil {
+		if err := self.ApplyCustomPatch(false); err != nil {
 			// Don't abort the rebase here; this might cause conflicts, so give
 			// the user a chance to resolve them
 			return err
@@ -121,7 +174,7 @@ func (self *PatchCommands) MovePatchToSelectedCommit(commits []*models.Commit, s
 	}
 
 	// apply each patch in reverse
-	if err := self.PatchBuilder.ApplyPatches(true); err != nil {
+	if err := self.ApplyCustomPatch(true); err != nil {
 		_ = self.rebase.AbortRebase()
 		return err
 	}
@@ -144,7 +197,7 @@ func (self *PatchCommands) MovePatchToSelectedCommit(commits []*models.Commit, s
 	self.rebase.onSuccessfulContinue = func() error {
 		// now we should be up to the destination, so let's apply forward these patches to that.
 		// ideally we would ensure we're on the right commit but I'm not sure if that check is necessary
-		if err := self.rebase.workingTree.ApplyPatch(patch, "index", "3way"); err != nil {
+		if err := self.ApplyPatch(patch, ApplyPatchOpts{Index: true, ThreeWay: true}); err != nil {
 			// Don't abort the rebase here; this might cause conflicts, so give
 			// the user a chance to resolve them
 			return err
@@ -173,11 +226,11 @@ func (self *PatchCommands) MovePatchIntoIndex(commits []*models.Commit, commitId
 		}
 	}
 
-	if err := self.rebase.BeginInteractiveRebaseForCommit(commits, commitIdx); err != nil {
+	if err := self.rebase.BeginInteractiveRebaseForCommit(commits, commitIdx, false); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	if err := self.PatchBuilder.ApplyPatches(true); err != nil {
+	if err := self.ApplyCustomPatch(true); err != nil {
 		if self.status.WorkingTreeState() == enums.REBASE_MODE_REBASING {
 			_ = self.rebase.AbortRebase()
 		}
@@ -201,7 +254,7 @@ func (self *PatchCommands) MovePatchIntoIndex(commits []*models.Commit, commitId
 
 	self.rebase.onSuccessfulContinue = func() error {
 		// add patches to index
-		if err := self.rebase.workingTree.ApplyPatch(patch, "index", "3way"); err != nil {
+		if err := self.ApplyPatch(patch, ApplyPatchOpts{Index: true, ThreeWay: true}); err != nil {
 			if self.status.WorkingTreeState() == enums.REBASE_MODE_REBASING {
 				_ = self.rebase.AbortRebase()
 			}
@@ -222,11 +275,11 @@ func (self *PatchCommands) MovePatchIntoIndex(commits []*models.Commit, commitId
 }
 
 func (self *PatchCommands) PullPatchIntoNewCommit(commits []*models.Commit, commitIdx int) error {
-	if err := self.rebase.BeginInteractiveRebaseForCommit(commits, commitIdx); err != nil {
+	if err := self.rebase.BeginInteractiveRebaseForCommit(commits, commitIdx, false); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	if err := self.PatchBuilder.ApplyPatches(true); err != nil {
+	if err := self.ApplyCustomPatch(true); err != nil {
 		_ = self.rebase.AbortRebase()
 		return err
 	}
@@ -242,7 +295,7 @@ func (self *PatchCommands) PullPatchIntoNewCommit(commits []*models.Commit, comm
 		return err
 	}
 
-	if err := self.rebase.workingTree.ApplyPatch(patch, "index", "3way"); err != nil {
+	if err := self.ApplyPatch(patch, ApplyPatchOpts{Index: true, ThreeWay: true}); err != nil {
 		_ = self.rebase.AbortRebase()
 		return err
 	}
@@ -267,5 +320,7 @@ func (self *PatchCommands) PullPatchIntoNewCommit(commits []*models.Commit, comm
 // only some lines of a range of adjacent added lines. To solve this, we
 // get the diff of HEAD and the original commit and then apply that.
 func (self *PatchCommands) diffHeadAgainstCommit(commit *models.Commit) (string, error) {
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git diff HEAD..%s", commit.Sha)).RunWithOutput()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("diff").Arg("HEAD.." + commit.Sha).ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).RunWithOutput()
 }

pkg/commands/git_commands/patch_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+package git_commands
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/go-errors/errors"
+	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/oscommands"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func TestPatchApplyPatch(t *testing.T) {
+	type scenario struct {
+		testName string
+		opts     ApplyPatchOpts
+		runner   *oscommands.FakeCmdObjRunner
+		test     func(error)
+	}
+
+	// expectedArgs excludes the last argument which is an indeterminate filename
+	expectFn := func(expectedArgs []string, errToReturn error) func(cmdObj oscommands.ICmdObj) (string, error) {
+		return func(cmdObj oscommands.ICmdObj) (string, error) {
+			args := cmdObj.Args()
+
+			assert.Equal(t, len(args), len(expectedArgs)+1, fmt.Sprintf("unexpected command: %s", cmdObj.ToString()))
+
+			filename := args[len(args)-1]
+
+			content, err := os.ReadFile(filename)
+			assert.NoError(t, err)
+
+			assert.Equal(t, "test", string(content))
+
+			return "", errToReturn
+		}
+	}
+
+	scenarios := []scenario{
+		{
+			testName: "valid case",
+			opts:     ApplyPatchOpts{Cached: true},
+			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
+				ExpectFunc(expectFn([]string{"git", "apply", "--cached"}, nil)),
+			test: func(err error) {
+				assert.NoError(t, err)
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			testName: "command returns error",
+			opts:     ApplyPatchOpts{Cached: true},
+			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
+				ExpectFunc(expectFn([]string{"git", "apply", "--cached"}, errors.New("error"))),
+			test: func(err error) {
+				assert.Error(t, err)
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, s := range scenarios {
+		s := s
+		t.Run(s.testName, func(t *testing.T) {
+			instance := buildPatchCommands(commonDeps{runner: s.runner})
+			s.test(instance.ApplyPatch("test", s.opts))
+			s.runner.CheckForMissingCalls()
+		})
+	}
+}

pkg/commands/git_commands/rebase.go

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ func (self *RebaseCommands) RewordCommit(commits []*models.Commit, index int, me
 		return self.commit.RewordLastCommit(message)
 	}
 
-	err := self.BeginInteractiveRebaseForCommit(commits, index)
+	err := self.BeginInteractiveRebaseForCommit(commits, index, false)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ func (self *RebaseCommands) GenericAmend(commits []*models.Commit, index int, f
 		return f()
 	}
 
-	err := self.BeginInteractiveRebaseForCommit(commits, index)
+	err := self.BeginInteractiveRebaseForCommit(commits, index, false)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -165,9 +165,10 @@ func logTodoChanges(changes []daemon.ChangeTodoAction) string {
 }
 
 type PrepareInteractiveRebaseCommandOpts struct {
-	baseShaOrRoot  string
-	instruction    daemon.Instruction
-	overrideEditor bool
+	baseShaOrRoot              string
+	instruction                daemon.Instruction
+	overrideEditor             bool
+	keepCommitsThatBecomeEmpty bool
 }
 
 // PrepareInteractiveRebaseCommand returns the cmd for an interactive rebase
@@ -176,26 +177,24 @@ type PrepareInteractiveRebaseCommandOpts struct {
 func (self *RebaseCommands) PrepareInteractiveRebaseCommand(opts PrepareInteractiveRebaseCommandOpts) oscommands.ICmdObj {
 	ex := oscommands.GetLazygitPath()
 
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("rebase").
+		Arg("--interactive").
+		Arg("--autostash").
+		Arg("--keep-empty").
+		ArgIf(opts.keepCommitsThatBecomeEmpty && !self.version.IsOlderThan(2, 26, 0), "--empty=keep").
+		Arg("--no-autosquash").
+		ArgIf(!self.version.IsOlderThan(2, 22, 0), "--rebase-merges").
+		Arg(opts.baseShaOrRoot).
+		ToArgv()
+
 	debug := "FALSE"
 	if self.Debug {
 		debug = "TRUE"
 	}
 
-	emptyArg := " --empty=keep"
-	if self.version.IsOlderThan(2, 26, 0) {
-		emptyArg = ""
-	}
+	self.Log.WithField("command", cmdArgs).Debug("RunCommand")
 
-	rebaseMergesArg := " --rebase-merges"
-	if self.version.IsOlderThan(2, 22, 0) {
-		rebaseMergesArg = ""
-	}
-
-	cmdStr := fmt.Sprintf("git rebase --interactive --autostash --keep-empty%s --no-autosquash%s %s",
-		emptyArg, rebaseMergesArg, opts.baseShaOrRoot)
-	self.Log.WithField("command", cmdStr).Debug("RunCommand")
-
-	cmdObj := self.cmd.New(cmdStr)
+	cmdObj := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs)
 
 	gitSequenceEditor := ex
 
@@ -228,7 +227,8 @@ func (self *RebaseCommands) AmendTo(commits []*models.Commit, commitIndex int) e
 	}
 
 	// Get the sha of the commit we just created
-	fixupSha, err := self.cmd.New("git rev-parse --verify HEAD").RunWithOutput()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("rev-parse").Arg("--verify", "HEAD").ToArgv()
+	fixupSha, err := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).RunWithOutput()
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -265,19 +265,18 @@ func (self *RebaseCommands) SquashAllAboveFixupCommits(commit *models.Commit) er
 		shaOrRoot = "--root"
 	}
 
-	return self.runSkipEditorCommand(
-		self.cmd.New(
-			fmt.Sprintf(
-				"git rebase --interactive --rebase-merges --autostash --autosquash %s",
-				shaOrRoot,
-			),
-		),
-	)
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("rebase").
+		Arg("--interactive", "--rebase-merges", "--autostash", "--autosquash", shaOrRoot).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.runSkipEditorCommand(self.cmd.New(cmdArgs))
 }
 
 // BeginInteractiveRebaseForCommit starts an interactive rebase to edit the current
 // commit and pick all others. After this you'll want to call `self.ContinueRebase()
-func (self *RebaseCommands) BeginInteractiveRebaseForCommit(commits []*models.Commit, commitIndex int) error {
+func (self *RebaseCommands) BeginInteractiveRebaseForCommit(
+	commits []*models.Commit, commitIndex int, keepCommitsThatBecomeEmpty bool,
+) error {
 	if len(commits)-1 < commitIndex {
 		return errors.New("index outside of range of commits")
 	}
@@ -296,9 +295,10 @@ func (self *RebaseCommands) BeginInteractiveRebaseForCommit(commits []*models.Co
 	self.os.LogCommand(logTodoChanges(changes), false)
 
 	return self.PrepareInteractiveRebaseCommand(PrepareInteractiveRebaseCommandOpts{
-		baseShaOrRoot:  getBaseShaOrRoot(commits, commitIndex+1),
-		overrideEditor: true,
-		instruction:    daemon.NewChangeTodoActionsInstruction(changes),
+		baseShaOrRoot:              getBaseShaOrRoot(commits, commitIndex+1),
+		overrideEditor:             true,
+		keepCommitsThatBecomeEmpty: keepCommitsThatBecomeEmpty,
+		instruction:                daemon.NewChangeTodoActionsInstruction(changes),
 	}).Run()
 }
 
@@ -308,7 +308,9 @@ func (self *RebaseCommands) RebaseBranch(branchName string) error {
 }
 
 func (self *RebaseCommands) GenericMergeOrRebaseActionCmdObj(commandType string, command string) oscommands.ICmdObj {
-	return self.cmd.New("git " + commandType + " --" + command)
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd(commandType).Arg("--" + command).ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs)
 }
 
 func (self *RebaseCommands) ContinueRebase() error {
@@ -360,12 +362,14 @@ func (self *RebaseCommands) runSkipEditorCommand(cmdObj oscommands.ICmdObj) erro
 
 // DiscardOldFileChanges discards changes to a file from an old commit
 func (self *RebaseCommands) DiscardOldFileChanges(commits []*models.Commit, commitIndex int, fileName string) error {
-	if err := self.BeginInteractiveRebaseForCommit(commits, commitIndex); err != nil {
+	if err := self.BeginInteractiveRebaseForCommit(commits, commitIndex, false); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
 	// check if file exists in previous commit (this command returns an error if the file doesn't exist)
-	if err := self.cmd.New("git cat-file -e HEAD^:" + self.cmd.Quote(fileName)).Run(); err != nil {
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("cat-file").Arg("-e", "HEAD^:"+fileName).ToArgv()
+
+	if err := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run(); err != nil {
 		if err := self.os.Remove(fileName); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}

pkg/commands/git_commands/rebase_test.go

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ func TestRebaseRebaseBranch(t *testing.T) {
 			arg:        "master",
 			gitVersion: &GitVersion{2, 26, 0, ""},
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git rebase --interactive --autostash --keep-empty --empty=keep --no-autosquash --rebase-merges master`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rebase", "--interactive", "--autostash", "--keep-empty", "--no-autosquash", "--rebase-merges", "master"}, "", nil),
 			test: func(err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			},
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ func TestRebaseRebaseBranch(t *testing.T) {
 			arg:        "master",
 			gitVersion: &GitVersion{2, 26, 0, ""},
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git rebase --interactive --autostash --keep-empty --empty=keep --no-autosquash --rebase-merges master`, "", errors.New("error")),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rebase", "--interactive", "--autostash", "--keep-empty", "--no-autosquash", "--rebase-merges", "master"}, "", errors.New("error")),
 			test: func(err error) {
 				assert.Error(t, err)
 			},
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ func TestRebaseRebaseBranch(t *testing.T) {
 			arg:        "master",
 			gitVersion: &GitVersion{2, 25, 5, ""},
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git rebase --interactive --autostash --keep-empty --no-autosquash --rebase-merges master`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rebase", "--interactive", "--autostash", "--keep-empty", "--no-autosquash", "--rebase-merges", "master"}, "", nil),
 			test: func(err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			},
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ func TestRebaseRebaseBranch(t *testing.T) {
 			arg:        "master",
 			gitVersion: &GitVersion{2, 21, 9, ""},
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git rebase --interactive --autostash --keep-empty --no-autosquash master`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rebase", "--interactive", "--autostash", "--keep-empty", "--no-autosquash", "master"}, "", nil),
 			test: func(err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			},
@@ -78,9 +78,9 @@ func TestRebaseRebaseBranch(t *testing.T) {
 // TestRebaseSkipEditorCommand confirms that SkipEditorCommand injects
 // environment variables that suppress an interactive editor
 func TestRebaseSkipEditorCommand(t *testing.T) {
-	commandStr := "git blah"
+	cmdArgs := []string{"git", "blah"}
 	runner := oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).ExpectFunc(func(cmdObj oscommands.ICmdObj) (string, error) {
-		assert.Equal(t, commandStr, cmdObj.ToString())
+		assert.EqualValues(t, cmdArgs, cmdObj.Args())
 		envVars := cmdObj.GetEnvVars()
 		for _, regexStr := range []string{
 			`^VISUAL=.*$`,
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ func TestRebaseSkipEditorCommand(t *testing.T) {
 		return "", nil
 	})
 	instance := buildRebaseCommands(commonDeps{runner: runner})
-	err := instance.runSkipEditorCommand(instance.cmd.New(commandStr))
+	err := instance.runSkipEditorCommand(instance.cmd.New(cmdArgs))
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	runner.CheckForMissingCalls()
 }
@@ -149,11 +149,11 @@ func TestRebaseDiscardOldFileChanges(t *testing.T) {
 			commitIndex: 0,
 			fileName:    "test999.txt",
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git rebase --interactive --autostash --keep-empty --empty=keep --no-autosquash --rebase-merges abcdef`, "", nil).
-				Expect(`git cat-file -e HEAD^:"test999.txt"`, "", nil).
-				Expect(`git checkout HEAD^ -- "test999.txt"`, "", nil).
-				Expect(`git commit --amend --no-edit --allow-empty`, "", nil).
-				Expect(`git rebase --continue`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rebase", "--interactive", "--autostash", "--keep-empty", "--no-autosquash", "--rebase-merges", "abcdef"}, "", nil).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"cat-file", "-e", "HEAD^:test999.txt"}, "", nil).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"checkout", "HEAD^", "--", "test999.txt"}, "", nil).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"commit", "--amend", "--no-edit", "--allow-empty"}, "", nil).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rebase", "--continue"}, "", nil),
 			test: func(err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			},

pkg/commands/git_commands/reflog_commit_loader.go

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package git_commands
 
 import (
-	"fmt"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 
@@ -27,12 +26,15 @@ func NewReflogCommitLoader(common *common.Common, cmd oscommands.ICmdObjBuilder)
 func (self *ReflogCommitLoader) GetReflogCommits(lastReflogCommit *models.Commit, filterPath string) ([]*models.Commit, bool, error) {
 	commits := make([]*models.Commit, 0)
 
-	filterPathArg := ""
-	if filterPath != "" {
-		filterPathArg = fmt.Sprintf(" --follow -- %s", self.cmd.Quote(filterPath))
-	}
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("log").
+		Config("log.showSignature=false").
+		Arg("-g").
+		Arg("--abbrev=40").
+		Arg("--format=%h%x00%ct%x00%gs%x00%p").
+		ArgIf(filterPath != "", "--follow", "--", filterPath).
+		ToArgv()
 
-	cmdObj := self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf(`git -c log.showSignature=false log -g --abbrev=40 --format="%s"%s`, "%h%x00%ct%x00%gs%x00%p", filterPathArg)).DontLog()
+	cmdObj := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog()
 	onlyObtainedNewReflogCommits := false
 	err := cmdObj.RunAndProcessLines(func(line string) (bool, error) {
 		fields := strings.SplitN(line, "\x00", 4)

pkg/commands/git_commands/reflog_commit_loader_test.go

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ func TestGetReflogCommits(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			testName: "no reflog entries",
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git -c log.showSignature=false log -g --abbrev=40 --format="%h%x00%ct%x00%gs%x00%p"`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"-c", "log.showSignature=false", "log", "-g", "--abbrev=40", "--format=%h%x00%ct%x00%gs%x00%p"}, "", nil),
 
 			lastReflogCommit:        nil,
 			expectedCommits:         []*models.Commit{},
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ func TestGetReflogCommits(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			testName: "some reflog entries",
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git -c log.showSignature=false log -g --abbrev=40 --format="%h%x00%ct%x00%gs%x00%p"`, reflogOutput, nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"-c", "log.showSignature=false", "log", "-g", "--abbrev=40", "--format=%h%x00%ct%x00%gs%x00%p"}, reflogOutput, nil),
 
 			lastReflogCommit: nil,
 			expectedCommits: []*models.Commit{
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ func TestGetReflogCommits(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			testName: "some reflog entries where last commit is given",
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git -c log.showSignature=false log -g --abbrev=40 --format="%h%x00%ct%x00%gs%x00%p"`, reflogOutput, nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"-c", "log.showSignature=false", "log", "-g", "--abbrev=40", "--format=%h%x00%ct%x00%gs%x00%p"}, reflogOutput, nil),
 
 			lastReflogCommit: &models.Commit{
 				Sha:           "c3c4b66b64c97ffeecde",
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ func TestGetReflogCommits(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			testName: "when passing filterPath",
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git -c log.showSignature=false log -g --abbrev=40 --format="%h%x00%ct%x00%gs%x00%p" --follow -- "path"`, reflogOutput, nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"-c", "log.showSignature=false", "log", "-g", "--abbrev=40", "--format=%h%x00%ct%x00%gs%x00%p", "--follow", "--", "path"}, reflogOutput, nil),
 
 			lastReflogCommit: &models.Commit{
 				Sha:           "c3c4b66b64c97ffeecde",
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ func TestGetReflogCommits(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			testName: "when command returns error",
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git -c log.showSignature=false log -g --abbrev=40 --format="%h%x00%ct%x00%gs%x00%p"`, "", errors.New("haha")),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"-c", "log.showSignature=false", "log", "-g", "--abbrev=40", "--format=%h%x00%ct%x00%gs%x00%p"}, "", errors.New("haha")),
 
 			lastReflogCommit:        nil,
 			filterPath:              "",

pkg/commands/git_commands/remote.go

@@ -15,44 +15,52 @@ func NewRemoteCommands(gitCommon *GitCommon) *RemoteCommands {
 }
 
 func (self *RemoteCommands) AddRemote(name string, url string) error {
-	return self.cmd.
-		New(fmt.Sprintf("git remote add %s %s", self.cmd.Quote(name), self.cmd.Quote(url))).
-		Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("remote").
+		Arg("add", name, url).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *RemoteCommands) RemoveRemote(name string) error {
-	return self.cmd.
-		New(fmt.Sprintf("git remote remove %s", self.cmd.Quote(name))).
-		Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("remote").
+		Arg("remove", name).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *RemoteCommands) RenameRemote(oldRemoteName string, newRemoteName string) error {
-	return self.cmd.
-		New(fmt.Sprintf("git remote rename %s %s", self.cmd.Quote(oldRemoteName), self.cmd.Quote(newRemoteName))).
-		Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("remote").
+		Arg("rename", oldRemoteName, newRemoteName).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *RemoteCommands) UpdateRemoteUrl(remoteName string, updatedUrl string) error {
-	return self.cmd.
-		New(fmt.Sprintf("git remote set-url %s %s", self.cmd.Quote(remoteName), self.cmd.Quote(updatedUrl))).
-		Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("remote").
+		Arg("set-url", remoteName, updatedUrl).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *RemoteCommands) DeleteRemoteBranch(remoteName string, branchName string) error {
-	command := fmt.Sprintf("git push %s --delete %s", self.cmd.Quote(remoteName), self.cmd.Quote(branchName))
-	return self.cmd.New(command).PromptOnCredentialRequest().WithMutex(self.syncMutex).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("push").
+		Arg(remoteName, "--delete", branchName).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).PromptOnCredentialRequest().WithMutex(self.syncMutex).Run()
 }
 
 // CheckRemoteBranchExists Returns remote branch
 func (self *RemoteCommands) CheckRemoteBranchExists(branchName string) bool {
-	_, err := self.cmd.
-		New(
-			fmt.Sprintf("git show-ref --verify -- refs/remotes/origin/%s",
-				self.cmd.Quote(branchName),
-			),
-		).
-		DontLog().
-		RunWithOutput()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("show-ref").
+		Arg("--verify", "--", fmt.Sprintf("refs/remotes/origin/%s", branchName)).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	_, err := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
 
 	return err == nil
 }

pkg/commands/git_commands/remote_loader.go

@@ -31,7 +31,8 @@ func NewRemoteLoader(
 }
 
 func (self *RemoteLoader) GetRemotes() ([]*models.Remote, error) {
-	remoteBranchesStr, err := self.cmd.New("git branch -r").DontLog().RunWithOutput()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("branch").Arg("-r").ToArgv()
+	remoteBranchesStr, err := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

pkg/commands/git_commands/stash.go

@@ -26,68 +26,94 @@ func NewStashCommands(
 }
 
 func (self *StashCommands) DropNewest() error {
-	return self.cmd.New("git stash drop").Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("stash").Arg("drop").ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *StashCommands) Drop(index int) error {
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git stash drop stash@{%d}", index)).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("stash").Arg("drop", fmt.Sprintf("stash@{%d}", index)).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *StashCommands) Pop(index int) error {
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git stash pop stash@{%d}", index)).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("stash").Arg("pop", fmt.Sprintf("stash@{%d}", index)).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *StashCommands) Apply(index int) error {
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git stash apply stash@{%d}", index)).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("stash").Arg("apply", fmt.Sprintf("stash@{%d}", index)).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 // Save save stash
 func (self *StashCommands) Save(message string) error {
-	return self.cmd.New("git stash save " + self.cmd.Quote(message)).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("stash").Arg("save", message).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *StashCommands) Store(sha string, message string) error {
 	trimmedMessage := strings.Trim(message, " \t")
-	if len(trimmedMessage) > 0 {
-		return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git stash store %s -m %s", self.cmd.Quote(sha), self.cmd.Quote(trimmedMessage))).Run()
-	}
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git stash store %s", self.cmd.Quote(sha))).Run()
+
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("stash").Arg("store", sha).
+		ArgIf(trimmedMessage != "", "-m", trimmedMessage).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *StashCommands) Sha(index int) (string, error) {
-	sha, _, err := self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git rev-parse refs/stash@{%d}", index)).DontLog().RunWithOutputs()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("rev-parse").
+		Arg(fmt.Sprintf("refs/stash@{%d}", index)).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	sha, _, err := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog().RunWithOutputs()
 	return strings.Trim(sha, "\r\n"), err
 }
 
 func (self *StashCommands) ShowStashEntryCmdObj(index int, ignoreWhitespace bool) oscommands.ICmdObj {
-	ignoreWhitespaceFlag := ""
-	if ignoreWhitespace {
-		ignoreWhitespaceFlag = " --ignore-all-space"
-	}
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("stash").Arg("show").
+		Arg("-p").
+		Arg("--stat").
+		Arg(fmt.Sprintf("--color=%s", self.UserConfig.Git.Paging.ColorArg)).
+		Arg(fmt.Sprintf("--unified=%d", self.UserConfig.Git.DiffContextSize)).
+		ArgIf(ignoreWhitespace, "--ignore-all-space").
+		Arg(fmt.Sprintf("stash@{%d}", index)).
+		ToArgv()
 
-	cmdStr := fmt.Sprintf(
-		"git stash show -p --stat --color=%s --unified=%d%s stash@{%d}",
-		self.UserConfig.Git.Paging.ColorArg,
-		self.UserConfig.Git.DiffContextSize,
-		ignoreWhitespaceFlag,
-		index,
-	)
-
-	return self.cmd.New(cmdStr).DontLog()
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog()
 }
 
 func (self *StashCommands) StashAndKeepIndex(message string) error {
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git stash save %s --keep-index", self.cmd.Quote(message))).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("stash").Arg("save", message, "--keep-index").
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *StashCommands) StashUnstagedChanges(message string) error {
-	if err := self.cmd.New("git commit --no-verify -m \"[lazygit] stashing unstaged changes\"").Run(); err != nil {
+	if err := self.cmd.New(
+		NewGitCmd("commit").
+			Arg("--no-verify", "-m", "[lazygit] stashing unstaged changes").
+			ToArgv(),
+	).Run(); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	if err := self.Save(message); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if err := self.cmd.New("git reset --soft HEAD^").Run(); err != nil {
+
+	if err := self.cmd.New(
+		NewGitCmd("reset").Arg("--soft", "HEAD^").ToArgv(),
+	).Run(); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	return nil
@@ -97,7 +123,9 @@ func (self *StashCommands) StashUnstagedChanges(message string) error {
 // shoutouts to Joe on https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14759748/stashing-only-staged-changes-in-git-is-it-possible
 func (self *StashCommands) SaveStagedChanges(message string) error {
 	// wrap in 'writing', which uses a mutex
-	if err := self.cmd.New("git stash --keep-index").Run(); err != nil {
+	if err := self.cmd.New(
+		NewGitCmd("stash").Arg("--keep-index").ToArgv(),
+	).Run(); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
@@ -105,15 +133,22 @@ func (self *StashCommands) SaveStagedChanges(message string) error {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	if err := self.cmd.New("git stash apply stash@{1}").Run(); err != nil {
+	if err := self.cmd.New(
+		NewGitCmd("stash").Arg("apply", "stash@{1}").ToArgv(),
+	).Run(); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	if err := self.os.PipeCommands("git stash show -p", "git apply -R"); err != nil {
+	if err := self.os.PipeCommands(
+		self.cmd.New(NewGitCmd("stash").Arg("show", "-p").ToArgv()),
+		self.cmd.New(NewGitCmd("apply").Arg("-R").ToArgv()),
+	); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	if err := self.cmd.New("git stash drop stash@{1}").Run(); err != nil {
+	if err := self.cmd.New(
+		NewGitCmd("stash").Arg("drop", "stash@{1}").ToArgv(),
+	).Run(); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
@@ -135,7 +170,10 @@ func (self *StashCommands) SaveStagedChanges(message string) error {
 }
 
 func (self *StashCommands) StashIncludeUntrackedChanges(message string) error {
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git stash save %s --include-untracked", self.cmd.Quote(message))).Run()
+	return self.cmd.New(
+		NewGitCmd("stash").Arg("save", message, "--include-untracked").
+			ToArgv(),
+	).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *StashCommands) Rename(index int, message string) error {

pkg/commands/git_commands/stash_loader.go

@@ -32,7 +32,8 @@ func (self *StashLoader) GetStashEntries(filterPath string) []*models.StashEntry
 		return self.getUnfilteredStashEntries()
 	}
 
-	rawString, err := self.cmd.New("git stash list --name-only").DontLog().RunWithOutput()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("stash").Arg("list", "--name-only").ToArgv()
+	rawString, err := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
 	if err != nil {
 		return self.getUnfilteredStashEntries()
 	}
@@ -65,7 +66,9 @@ outer:
 }
 
 func (self *StashLoader) getUnfilteredStashEntries() []*models.StashEntry {
-	rawString, _ := self.cmd.New("git stash list -z --pretty='%gs'").DontLog().RunWithOutput()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("stash").Arg("list", "-z", "--pretty=%gs").ToArgv()
+
+	rawString, _ := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
 	return slices.MapWithIndex(utils.SplitNul(rawString), func(line string, index int) *models.StashEntry {
 		return self.stashEntryFromLine(line, index)
 	})

pkg/commands/git_commands/stash_loader_test.go

@@ -22,15 +22,14 @@ func TestGetStashEntries(t *testing.T) {
 			"No stash entries found",
 			"",
 			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git stash list -z --pretty='%gs'`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"stash", "list", "-z", "--pretty=%gs"}, "", nil),
 			[]*models.StashEntry{},
 		},
 		{
 			"Several stash entries found",
 			"",
 			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(
-					`git stash list -z --pretty='%gs'`,
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"stash", "list", "-z", "--pretty=%gs"},
 					"WIP on add-pkg-commands-test: 55c6af2 increase parallel build\x00WIP on master: bb86a3f update github template\x00",
 					nil,
 				),

pkg/commands/git_commands/stash_test.go

@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ func TestStashStashEntryCmdObj(t *testing.T) {
 		index            int
 		contextSize      int
 		ignoreWhitespace bool
-		expected         string
+		expected         []string
 	}
 
 	scenarios := []scenario{
@@ -112,21 +112,21 @@ func TestStashStashEntryCmdObj(t *testing.T) {
 			index:            5,
 			contextSize:      3,
 			ignoreWhitespace: false,
-			expected:         "git stash show -p --stat --color=always --unified=3 stash@{5}",
+			expected:         []string{"git", "stash", "show", "-p", "--stat", "--color=always", "--unified=3", "stash@{5}"},
 		},
 		{
 			testName:         "Show diff with custom context size",
 			index:            5,
 			contextSize:      77,
 			ignoreWhitespace: false,
-			expected:         "git stash show -p --stat --color=always --unified=77 stash@{5}",
+			expected:         []string{"git", "stash", "show", "-p", "--stat", "--color=always", "--unified=77", "stash@{5}"},
 		},
 		{
 			testName:         "Default case",
 			index:            5,
 			contextSize:      3,
 			ignoreWhitespace: true,
-			expected:         "git stash show -p --stat --color=always --unified=3 --ignore-all-space stash@{5}",
+			expected:         []string{"git", "stash", "show", "-p", "--stat", "--color=always", "--unified=3", "--ignore-all-space", "stash@{5}"},
 		},
 	}
 
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ func TestStashStashEntryCmdObj(t *testing.T) {
 			userConfig.Git.DiffContextSize = s.contextSize
 			instance := buildStashCommands(commonDeps{userConfig: userConfig})
 
-			cmdStr := instance.ShowStashEntryCmdObj(s.index, s.ignoreWhitespace).ToString()
+			cmdStr := instance.ShowStashEntryCmdObj(s.index, s.ignoreWhitespace).Args()
 			assert.Equal(t, s.expected, cmdStr)
 		})
 	}

pkg/commands/git_commands/status.go

@@ -56,7 +56,9 @@ func (self *StatusCommands) IsBareRepo() (bool, error) {
 }
 
 func IsBareRepo(osCommand *oscommands.OSCommand) (bool, error) {
-	res, err := osCommand.Cmd.New("git rev-parse --is-bare-repository").DontLog().RunWithOutput()
+	res, err := osCommand.Cmd.New(
+		NewGitCmd("rev-parse").Arg("--is-bare-repository").ToArgv(),
+	).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
 	if err != nil {
 		return false, err
 	}

pkg/commands/git_commands/submodule.go

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ package git_commands
 
 import (
 	"bufio"
-	"fmt"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"regexp"
@@ -82,38 +81,60 @@ func (self *SubmoduleCommands) Stash(submodule *models.SubmoduleConfig) error {
 		return nil
 	}
 
-	return self.cmd.New("git -C " + self.cmd.Quote(submodule.Path) + " stash --include-untracked").Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("stash").
+		RepoPath(submodule.Path).
+		Arg("--include-untracked").
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *SubmoduleCommands) Reset(submodule *models.SubmoduleConfig) error {
-	return self.cmd.New("git submodule update --init --force -- " + self.cmd.Quote(submodule.Path)).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("submodule").
+		Arg("update", "--init", "--force", "--", submodule.Path).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *SubmoduleCommands) UpdateAll() error {
 	// not doing an --init here because the user probably doesn't want that
-	return self.cmd.New("git submodule update --force").Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("submodule").Arg("update", "--force").ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *SubmoduleCommands) Delete(submodule *models.SubmoduleConfig) error {
 	// based on https://gist.github.com/myusuf3/7f645819ded92bda6677
 
-	if err := self.cmd.New("git submodule deinit --force -- " + self.cmd.Quote(submodule.Path)).Run(); err != nil {
-		if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "did not match any file(s) known to git") {
-			if err := self.cmd.New("git config --file .gitmodules --remove-section submodule." + self.cmd.Quote(submodule.Name)).Run(); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
+	if err := self.cmd.New(
+		NewGitCmd("submodule").
+			Arg("deinit", "--force", "--", submodule.Path).ToArgv(),
+	).Run(); err != nil {
+		if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "did not match any file(s) known to git") {
+			return err
+		}
 
-			if err := self.cmd.New("git config --remove-section submodule." + self.cmd.Quote(submodule.Name)).Run(); err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
+		if err := self.cmd.New(
+			NewGitCmd("config").
+				Arg("--file", ".gitmodules", "--remove-section", "submodule."+submodule.Path).
+				ToArgv(),
+		).Run(); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
 
-			// if there's an error here about it not existing then we'll just continue to do `git rm`
-		} else {
+		if err := self.cmd.New(
+			NewGitCmd("config").
+				Arg("--remove-section", "submodule."+submodule.Path).
+				ToArgv(),
+		).Run(); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
 
-	if err := self.cmd.New("git rm --force -r " + submodule.Path).Run(); err != nil {
+	if err := self.cmd.New(
+		NewGitCmd("rm").Arg("--force", "-r", submodule.Path).ToArgv(),
+	).Run(); err != nil {
 		// if the directory isn't there then that's fine
 		self.Log.Error(err)
 	}
@@ -122,24 +143,35 @@ func (self *SubmoduleCommands) Delete(submodule *models.SubmoduleConfig) error {
 }
 
 func (self *SubmoduleCommands) Add(name string, path string, url string) error {
-	return self.cmd.
-		New(
-			fmt.Sprintf(
-				"git submodule add --force --name %s -- %s %s ",
-				self.cmd.Quote(name),
-				self.cmd.Quote(url),
-				self.cmd.Quote(path),
-			)).
-		Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("submodule").
+		Arg("add").
+		Arg("--force").
+		Arg("--name").
+		Arg(name).
+		Arg("--").
+		Arg(url).
+		Arg(path).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *SubmoduleCommands) UpdateUrl(name string, path string, newUrl string) error {
+	setUrlCmdStr := NewGitCmd("config").
+		Arg(
+			"--file", ".gitmodules", "submodule."+name+".url", newUrl,
+		).
+		ToArgv()
+
 	// the set-url command is only for later git versions so we're doing it manually here
-	if err := self.cmd.New("git config --file .gitmodules submodule." + self.cmd.Quote(name) + ".url " + self.cmd.Quote(newUrl)).Run(); err != nil {
+	if err := self.cmd.New(setUrlCmdStr).Run(); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	if err := self.cmd.New("git submodule sync -- " + self.cmd.Quote(path)).Run(); err != nil {
+	syncCmdStr := NewGitCmd("submodule").Arg("sync", "--", path).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	if err := self.cmd.New(syncCmdStr).Run(); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
@@ -147,27 +179,45 @@ func (self *SubmoduleCommands) UpdateUrl(name string, path string, newUrl string
 }
 
 func (self *SubmoduleCommands) Init(path string) error {
-	return self.cmd.New("git submodule init -- " + self.cmd.Quote(path)).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("submodule").Arg("init", "--", path).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *SubmoduleCommands) Update(path string) error {
-	return self.cmd.New("git submodule update --init -- " + self.cmd.Quote(path)).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("submodule").Arg("update", "--init", "--", path).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *SubmoduleCommands) BulkInitCmdObj() oscommands.ICmdObj {
-	return self.cmd.New("git submodule init")
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("submodule").Arg("init").
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs)
 }
 
 func (self *SubmoduleCommands) BulkUpdateCmdObj() oscommands.ICmdObj {
-	return self.cmd.New("git submodule update")
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("submodule").Arg("update").
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs)
 }
 
 func (self *SubmoduleCommands) ForceBulkUpdateCmdObj() oscommands.ICmdObj {
-	return self.cmd.New("git submodule update --force")
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("submodule").Arg("update", "--force").
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs)
 }
 
 func (self *SubmoduleCommands) BulkDeinitCmdObj() oscommands.ICmdObj {
-	return self.cmd.New("git submodule deinit --all --force")
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("submodule").Arg("deinit", "--all", "--force").
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs)
 }
 
 func (self *SubmoduleCommands) ResetSubmodules(submodules []*models.SubmoduleConfig) error {

pkg/commands/git_commands/sync.go

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 package git_commands
 
 import (
-	"fmt"
-
 	"github.com/go-errors/errors"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/oscommands"
 )
@@ -26,28 +24,18 @@ type PushOpts struct {
 }
 
 func (self *SyncCommands) PushCmdObj(opts PushOpts) (oscommands.ICmdObj, error) {
-	cmdStr := "git push"
-
-	if opts.Force {
-		cmdStr += " --force-with-lease"
+	if opts.UpstreamBranch != "" && opts.UpstreamRemote == "" {
+		return nil, errors.New(self.Tr.MustSpecifyOriginError)
 	}
 
-	if opts.SetUpstream {
-		cmdStr += " --set-upstream"
-	}
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("push").
+		ArgIf(opts.Force, "--force-with-lease").
+		ArgIf(opts.SetUpstream, "--set-upstream").
+		ArgIf(opts.UpstreamRemote != "", opts.UpstreamRemote).
+		ArgIf(opts.UpstreamBranch != "", opts.UpstreamBranch).
+		ToArgv()
 
-	if opts.UpstreamRemote != "" {
-		cmdStr += " " + self.cmd.Quote(opts.UpstreamRemote)
-	}
-
-	if opts.UpstreamBranch != "" {
-		if opts.UpstreamRemote == "" {
-			return nil, errors.New(self.Tr.MustSpecifyOriginError)
-		}
-		cmdStr += " " + self.cmd.Quote(opts.UpstreamBranch)
-	}
-
-	cmdObj := self.cmd.New(cmdStr).PromptOnCredentialRequest().WithMutex(self.syncMutex)
+	cmdObj := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).PromptOnCredentialRequest().WithMutex(self.syncMutex)
 	return cmdObj, nil
 }
 
@@ -62,28 +50,26 @@ func (self *SyncCommands) Push(opts PushOpts) error {
 
 type FetchOptions struct {
 	Background bool
-	RemoteName string
-	BranchName string
 }
 
 // Fetch fetch git repo
-func (self *SyncCommands) Fetch(opts FetchOptions) error {
-	cmdStr := "git fetch"
+func (self *SyncCommands) FetchCmdObj(opts FetchOptions) oscommands.ICmdObj {
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("fetch").
+		ArgIf(self.UserConfig.Git.FetchAll, "--all").
+		ToArgv()
 
-	if opts.RemoteName != "" {
-		cmdStr = fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", cmdStr, self.cmd.Quote(opts.RemoteName))
-	}
-	if opts.BranchName != "" {
-		cmdStr = fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", cmdStr, self.cmd.Quote(opts.BranchName))
-	}
-
-	cmdObj := self.cmd.New(cmdStr)
+	cmdObj := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs)
 	if opts.Background {
 		cmdObj.DontLog().FailOnCredentialRequest()
 	} else {
 		cmdObj.PromptOnCredentialRequest()
 	}
-	return cmdObj.WithMutex(self.syncMutex).Run()
+	return cmdObj.WithMutex(self.syncMutex)
+}
+
+func (self *SyncCommands) Fetch(opts FetchOptions) error {
+	cmdObj := self.FetchCmdObj(opts)
+	return cmdObj.Run()
 }
 
 type PullOptions struct {
@@ -93,30 +79,31 @@ type PullOptions struct {
 }
 
 func (self *SyncCommands) Pull(opts PullOptions) error {
-	cmdStr := "git pull --no-edit"
-
-	if opts.FastForwardOnly {
-		cmdStr += " --ff-only"
-	}
-
-	if opts.RemoteName != "" {
-		cmdStr = fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", cmdStr, self.cmd.Quote(opts.RemoteName))
-	}
-	if opts.BranchName != "" {
-		cmdStr = fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", cmdStr, self.cmd.Quote(opts.BranchName))
-	}
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("pull").
+		Arg("--no-edit").
+		ArgIf(opts.FastForwardOnly, "--ff-only").
+		ArgIf(opts.RemoteName != "", opts.RemoteName).
+		ArgIf(opts.BranchName != "", opts.BranchName).
+		ToArgv()
 
 	// setting GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR to ':' as a way of skipping it, in case the user
 	// has 'pull.rebase = interactive' configured.
-	return self.cmd.New(cmdStr).AddEnvVars("GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR=:").PromptOnCredentialRequest().WithMutex(self.syncMutex).Run()
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).AddEnvVars("GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR=:").PromptOnCredentialRequest().WithMutex(self.syncMutex).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *SyncCommands) FastForward(branchName string, remoteName string, remoteBranchName string) error {
-	cmdStr := fmt.Sprintf("git fetch %s %s:%s", self.cmd.Quote(remoteName), self.cmd.Quote(remoteBranchName), self.cmd.Quote(branchName))
-	return self.cmd.New(cmdStr).PromptOnCredentialRequest().WithMutex(self.syncMutex).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("fetch").
+		Arg(remoteName).
+		Arg(remoteBranchName + ":" + branchName).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).PromptOnCredentialRequest().WithMutex(self.syncMutex).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *SyncCommands) FetchRemote(remoteName string) error {
-	cmdStr := fmt.Sprintf("git fetch %s", self.cmd.Quote(remoteName))
-	return self.cmd.New(cmdStr).PromptOnCredentialRequest().WithMutex(self.syncMutex).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("fetch").
+		Arg(remoteName).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).PromptOnCredentialRequest().WithMutex(self.syncMutex).Run()
 }

pkg/commands/git_commands/sync_test.go

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ func TestSyncPush(t *testing.T) {
 			testName: "Push with force disabled",
 			opts:     PushOpts{Force: false},
 			test: func(cmdObj oscommands.ICmdObj, err error) {
-				assert.Equal(t, cmdObj.ToString(), "git push")
+				assert.Equal(t, cmdObj.Args(), []string{"git", "push"})
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			},
 		},
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ func TestSyncPush(t *testing.T) {
 			testName: "Push with force enabled",
 			opts:     PushOpts{Force: true},
 			test: func(cmdObj oscommands.ICmdObj, err error) {
-				assert.Equal(t, cmdObj.ToString(), "git push --force-with-lease")
+				assert.Equal(t, cmdObj.Args(), []string{"git", "push", "--force-with-lease"})
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			},
 		},
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ func TestSyncPush(t *testing.T) {
 				UpstreamBranch: "master",
 			},
 			test: func(cmdObj oscommands.ICmdObj, err error) {
-				assert.Equal(t, cmdObj.ToString(), `git push "origin" "master"`)
+				assert.Equal(t, cmdObj.Args(), []string{"git", "push", "origin", "master"})
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			},
 		},
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ func TestSyncPush(t *testing.T) {
 				SetUpstream:    true,
 			},
 			test: func(cmdObj oscommands.ICmdObj, err error) {
-				assert.Equal(t, cmdObj.ToString(), `git push --set-upstream "origin" "master"`)
+				assert.Equal(t, cmdObj.Args(), []string{"git", "push", "--set-upstream", "origin", "master"})
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			},
 		},
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ func TestSyncPush(t *testing.T) {
 				SetUpstream:    true,
 			},
 			test: func(cmdObj oscommands.ICmdObj, err error) {
-				assert.Equal(t, cmdObj.ToString(), `git push --force-with-lease --set-upstream "origin" "master"`)
+				assert.Equal(t, cmdObj.Args(), []string{"git", "push", "--force-with-lease", "--set-upstream", "origin", "master"})
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			},
 		},
@@ -92,3 +92,64 @@ func TestSyncPush(t *testing.T) {
 		})
 	}
 }
+
+func TestSyncFetch(t *testing.T) {
+	type scenario struct {
+		testName       string
+		opts           FetchOptions
+		fetchAllConfig bool
+		test           func(oscommands.ICmdObj)
+	}
+
+	scenarios := []scenario{
+		{
+			testName:       "Fetch in foreground (all=false)",
+			opts:           FetchOptions{Background: false},
+			fetchAllConfig: false,
+			test: func(cmdObj oscommands.ICmdObj) {
+				assert.True(t, cmdObj.ShouldLog())
+				assert.Equal(t, cmdObj.GetCredentialStrategy(), oscommands.PROMPT)
+				assert.Equal(t, cmdObj.Args(), []string{"git", "fetch"})
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			testName:       "Fetch in foreground (all=true)",
+			opts:           FetchOptions{Background: false},
+			fetchAllConfig: true,
+			test: func(cmdObj oscommands.ICmdObj) {
+				assert.True(t, cmdObj.ShouldLog())
+				assert.Equal(t, cmdObj.GetCredentialStrategy(), oscommands.PROMPT)
+				assert.Equal(t, cmdObj.Args(), []string{"git", "fetch", "--all"})
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			testName:       "Fetch in background (all=false)",
+			opts:           FetchOptions{Background: true},
+			fetchAllConfig: false,
+			test: func(cmdObj oscommands.ICmdObj) {
+				assert.False(t, cmdObj.ShouldLog())
+				assert.Equal(t, cmdObj.GetCredentialStrategy(), oscommands.FAIL)
+				assert.Equal(t, cmdObj.Args(), []string{"git", "fetch"})
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			testName:       "Fetch in background (all=true)",
+			opts:           FetchOptions{Background: true},
+			fetchAllConfig: true,
+			test: func(cmdObj oscommands.ICmdObj) {
+				assert.False(t, cmdObj.ShouldLog())
+				assert.Equal(t, cmdObj.GetCredentialStrategy(), oscommands.FAIL)
+				assert.Equal(t, cmdObj.Args(), []string{"git", "fetch", "--all"})
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, s := range scenarios {
+		s := s
+		t.Run(s.testName, func(t *testing.T) {
+			instance := buildSyncCommands(commonDeps{})
+			instance.UserConfig.Git.FetchAll = s.fetchAllConfig
+			s.test(instance.FetchCmdObj(s.opts))
+		})
+	}
+}

pkg/commands/git_commands/tag.go

@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
 package git_commands
 
-import (
-	"fmt"
-)
-
 type TagCommands struct {
 	*GitCommon
 }
@@ -15,25 +11,32 @@ func NewTagCommands(gitCommon *GitCommon) *TagCommands {
 }
 
 func (self *TagCommands) CreateLightweight(tagName string, ref string) error {
-	if len(ref) > 0 {
-		return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git tag -- %s %s", self.cmd.Quote(tagName), self.cmd.Quote(ref))).Run()
-	} else {
-		return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git tag -- %s", self.cmd.Quote(tagName))).Run()
-	}
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("tag").Arg("--", tagName).
+		ArgIf(len(ref) > 0, ref).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *TagCommands) CreateAnnotated(tagName, ref, msg string) error {
-	if len(ref) > 0 {
-		return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git tag %s %s -m %s", self.cmd.Quote(tagName), self.cmd.Quote(ref), self.cmd.Quote(msg))).Run()
-	} else {
-		return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git tag %s -m %s", self.cmd.Quote(tagName), self.cmd.Quote(msg))).Run()
-	}
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("tag").Arg(tagName).
+		ArgIf(len(ref) > 0, ref).
+		Arg("-m", msg).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *TagCommands) Delete(tagName string) error {
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git tag -d %s", self.cmd.Quote(tagName))).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("tag").Arg("-d", tagName).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *TagCommands) Push(remoteName string, tagName string) error {
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git push %s tag %s", self.cmd.Quote(remoteName), self.cmd.Quote(tagName))).PromptOnCredentialRequest().WithMutex(self.syncMutex).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("push").Arg(remoteName, "tag", tagName).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).PromptOnCredentialRequest().WithMutex(self.syncMutex).Run()
 }

pkg/commands/git_commands/tag_loader.go

@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@ func NewTagLoader(
 func (self *TagLoader) GetTags() ([]*models.Tag, error) {
 	// get remote branches, sorted  by creation date (descending)
 	// see: https://git-scm.com/docs/git-tag#Documentation/git-tag.txt---sortltkeygt
-	tagsOutput, err := self.cmd.New(`git tag --list -n --sort=-creatordate`).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("tag").Arg("--list", "-n", "--sort=-creatordate").ToArgv()
+	tagsOutput, err := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog().RunWithOutput()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

pkg/commands/git_commands/tag_loader_test.go

@@ -26,14 +26,14 @@ func TestGetTags(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			testName: "should return no tags if there are none",
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git tag --list -n --sort=-creatordate`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"tag", "--list", "-n", "--sort=-creatordate"}, "", nil),
 			expectedTags:  []*models.Tag{},
 			expectedError: nil,
 		},
 		{
 			testName: "should return tags if present",
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git tag --list -n --sort=-creatordate`, tagsOutput, nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"tag", "--list", "-n", "--sort=-creatordate"}, tagsOutput, nil),
 			expectedTags: []*models.Tag{
 				{Name: "tag1", Message: "this is my message"},
 				{Name: "tag2", Message: ""},

pkg/commands/git_commands/version.go

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ type GitVersion struct {
 }
 
 func GetGitVersion(osCommand *oscommands.OSCommand) (*GitVersion, error) {
-	versionStr, _, err := osCommand.Cmd.New("git --version").RunWithOutputs()
+	versionStr, _, err := osCommand.Cmd.New(NewGitCmd("--version").ToArgv()).RunWithOutputs()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

pkg/commands/git_commands/working_tree.go

@@ -3,15 +3,10 @@ package git_commands
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"strings"
-	"time"
 
 	"github.com/go-errors/errors"
-	"github.com/jesseduffield/generics/slices"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/models"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/oscommands"
-	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/utils"
 )
 
 type WorkingTreeCommands struct {
@@ -33,7 +28,7 @@ func NewWorkingTreeCommands(
 }
 
 func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) OpenMergeToolCmdObj() oscommands.ICmdObj {
-	return self.cmd.New("git mergetool")
+	return self.cmd.New(NewGitCmd("mergetool").ToArgv())
 }
 
 func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) OpenMergeTool() error {
@@ -46,33 +41,36 @@ func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) StageFile(path string) error {
 }
 
 func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) StageFiles(paths []string) error {
-	quotedPaths := slices.Map(paths, func(path string) string {
-		return self.cmd.Quote(path)
-	})
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git add -- %s", strings.Join(quotedPaths, " "))).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("add").Arg("--").Arg(paths...).ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 // StageAll stages all files
 func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) StageAll() error {
-	return self.cmd.New("git add -A").Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("add").Arg("-A").ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 // UnstageAll unstages all files
 func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) UnstageAll() error {
-	return self.cmd.New("git reset").Run()
+	return self.cmd.New(NewGitCmd("reset").ToArgv()).Run()
 }
 
 // UnStageFile unstages a file
 // we accept an array of filenames for the cases where a file has been renamed i.e.
 // we accept the current name and the previous name
 func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) UnStageFile(fileNames []string, reset bool) error {
-	command := "git rm --cached --force -- %s"
-	if reset {
-		command = "git reset HEAD -- %s"
-	}
-
 	for _, name := range fileNames {
-		err := self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf(command, self.cmd.Quote(name))).Run()
+		var cmdArgs []string
+		if reset {
+			cmdArgs = NewGitCmd("reset").Arg("HEAD", "--", name).ToArgv()
+		} else {
+			cmdArgs = NewGitCmd("rm").Arg("--cached", "--force", "--", name).ToArgv()
+		}
+
+		err := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -134,25 +132,32 @@ func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) DiscardAllFileChanges(file *models.File) error
 		return nil
 	}
 
-	quotedFileName := self.cmd.Quote(file.Name)
-
 	if file.ShortStatus == "AA" {
-		if err := self.cmd.New("git checkout --ours --  " + quotedFileName).Run(); err != nil {
+		if err := self.cmd.New(
+			NewGitCmd("checkout").Arg("--ours", "--", file.Name).ToArgv(),
+		).Run(); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-		if err := self.cmd.New("git add -- " + quotedFileName).Run(); err != nil {
+
+		if err := self.cmd.New(
+			NewGitCmd("add").Arg("--", file.Name).ToArgv(),
+		).Run(); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 		return nil
 	}
 
 	if file.ShortStatus == "DU" {
-		return self.cmd.New("git rm -- " + quotedFileName).Run()
+		return self.cmd.New(
+			NewGitCmd("rm").Arg("--", file.Name).ToArgv(),
+		).Run()
 	}
 
 	// if the file isn't tracked, we assume you want to delete it
 	if file.HasStagedChanges || file.HasMergeConflicts {
-		if err := self.cmd.New("git reset -- " + quotedFileName).Run(); err != nil {
+		if err := self.cmd.New(
+			NewGitCmd("reset").Arg("--", file.Name).ToArgv(),
+		).Run(); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
@@ -183,8 +188,8 @@ func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) DiscardUnstagedDirChanges(node IFileNode) error
 		return err
 	}
 
-	quotedPath := self.cmd.Quote(node.GetPath())
-	if err := self.cmd.New("git checkout -- " + quotedPath).Run(); err != nil {
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("checkout").Arg("--", node.GetPath()).ToArgv()
+	if err := self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run(); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
@@ -208,8 +213,8 @@ func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) RemoveUntrackedDirFiles(node IFileNode) error {
 
 // DiscardUnstagedFileChanges directly
 func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) DiscardUnstagedFileChanges(file *models.File) error {
-	quotedFileName := self.cmd.Quote(file.Name)
-	return self.cmd.New("git checkout -- " + quotedFileName).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("checkout").Arg("--", file.Name).ToArgv()
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 // Ignore adds a file to the gitignore for the repo
@@ -230,59 +235,30 @@ func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) WorktreeFileDiff(file *models.File, plain bool,
 }
 
 func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) WorktreeFileDiffCmdObj(node models.IFile, plain bool, cached bool, ignoreWhitespace bool) oscommands.ICmdObj {
-	cachedArg := ""
-	trackedArg := "--"
 	colorArg := self.UserConfig.Git.Paging.ColorArg
-	quotedPath := self.cmd.Quote(node.GetPath())
-	quotedPrevPath := ""
-	ignoreWhitespaceArg := ""
-	contextSize := self.UserConfig.Git.DiffContextSize
-	if cached {
-		cachedArg = " --cached"
-	}
-	if !node.GetIsTracked() && !node.GetHasStagedChanges() && !cached && node.GetIsFile() {
-		trackedArg = "--no-index -- /dev/null"
-	}
 	if plain {
 		colorArg = "never"
 	}
-	if ignoreWhitespace {
-		ignoreWhitespaceArg = " --ignore-all-space"
-	}
-	if prevPath := node.GetPreviousPath(); prevPath != "" {
-		quotedPrevPath = " " + self.cmd.Quote(prevPath)
-	}
 
-	cmdStr := fmt.Sprintf("git diff --submodule --no-ext-diff --unified=%d --color=%s%s%s %s %s%s", contextSize, colorArg, ignoreWhitespaceArg, cachedArg, trackedArg, quotedPath, quotedPrevPath)
+	contextSize := self.UserConfig.Git.DiffContextSize
+	prevPath := node.GetPreviousPath()
+	noIndex := !node.GetIsTracked() && !node.GetHasStagedChanges() && !cached && node.GetIsFile()
 
-	return self.cmd.New(cmdStr).DontLog()
-}
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("diff").
+		Arg("--submodule").
+		Arg("--no-ext-diff").
+		Arg(fmt.Sprintf("--unified=%d", contextSize)).
+		Arg(fmt.Sprintf("--color=%s", colorArg)).
+		ArgIf(ignoreWhitespace, "--ignore-all-space").
+		ArgIf(cached, "--cached").
+		ArgIf(noIndex, "--no-index").
+		Arg("--").
+		ArgIf(noIndex, "/dev/null").
+		Arg(node.GetPath()).
+		ArgIf(prevPath != "", prevPath).
+		ToArgv()
 
-func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) ApplyPatch(patch string, flags ...string) error {
-	filepath, err := self.SaveTemporaryPatch(patch)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	return self.ApplyPatchFile(filepath, flags...)
-}
-
-func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) ApplyPatchFile(filepath string, flags ...string) error {
-	flagStr := ""
-	for _, flag := range flags {
-		flagStr += " --" + flag
-	}
-
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git apply%s %s", flagStr, self.cmd.Quote(filepath))).Run()
-}
-
-func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) SaveTemporaryPatch(patch string) (string, error) {
-	filepath := filepath.Join(self.os.GetTempDir(), utils.GetCurrentRepoName(), time.Now().Format("Jan _2 15.04.05.000000000")+".patch")
-	self.Log.Infof("saving temporary patch to %s", filepath)
-	if err := self.os.CreateFileWithContent(filepath, patch); err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	return filepath, nil
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog()
 }
 
 // ShowFileDiff get the diff of specified from and to. Typically this will be used for a single commit so it'll be 123abc^..123abc
@@ -296,49 +272,59 @@ func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) ShowFileDiff(from string, to string, reverse bo
 func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) ShowFileDiffCmdObj(from string, to string, reverse bool, fileName string, plain bool,
 	ignoreWhitespace bool,
 ) oscommands.ICmdObj {
-	colorArg := self.UserConfig.Git.Paging.ColorArg
 	contextSize := self.UserConfig.Git.DiffContextSize
+
+	colorArg := self.UserConfig.Git.Paging.ColorArg
 	if plain {
 		colorArg = "never"
 	}
 
-	reverseFlag := ""
-	if reverse {
-		reverseFlag = " -R"
-	}
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("diff").
+		Arg("--submodule").
+		Arg("--no-ext-diff").
+		Arg(fmt.Sprintf("--unified=%d", contextSize)).
+		Arg("--no-renames").
+		Arg(fmt.Sprintf("--color=%s", colorArg)).
+		Arg(from).
+		Arg(to).
+		ArgIf(reverse, "-R").
+		ArgIf(ignoreWhitespace, "--ignore-all-space").
+		Arg("--").
+		Arg(fileName).
+		ToArgv()
 
-	ignoreWhitespaceFlag := ""
-	if ignoreWhitespace {
-		ignoreWhitespaceFlag = " --ignore-all-space"
-	}
-
-	return self.cmd.
-		New(
-			fmt.Sprintf(
-				"git diff --submodule --no-ext-diff --unified=%d --no-renames --color=%s%s%s%s%s -- %s",
-				contextSize, colorArg, pad(from), pad(to), reverseFlag, ignoreWhitespaceFlag, self.cmd.Quote(fileName)),
-		).
-		DontLog()
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).DontLog()
 }
 
 // CheckoutFile checks out the file for the given commit
 func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) CheckoutFile(commitSha, fileName string) error {
-	return self.cmd.New(fmt.Sprintf("git checkout %s -- %s", commitSha, self.cmd.Quote(fileName))).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("checkout").Arg(commitSha, "--", fileName).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
-// DiscardAnyUnstagedFileChanges discards any unstages file changes via `git checkout -- .`
+// DiscardAnyUnstagedFileChanges discards any unstaged file changes via `git checkout -- .`
 func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) DiscardAnyUnstagedFileChanges() error {
-	return self.cmd.New("git checkout -- .").Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("checkout").Arg("--", ".").
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 // RemoveTrackedFiles will delete the given file(s) even if they are currently tracked
 func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) RemoveTrackedFiles(name string) error {
-	return self.cmd.New("git rm -r --cached -- " + self.cmd.Quote(name)).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("rm").Arg("-r", "--cached", "--", name).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 // RemoveUntrackedFiles runs `git clean -fd`
 func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) RemoveUntrackedFiles() error {
-	return self.cmd.New("git clean -fd").Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("clean").Arg("-fd").ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 // ResetAndClean removes all unstaged changes and removes all untracked files
@@ -363,23 +349,23 @@ func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) ResetAndClean() error {
 
 // ResetHardHead runs `git reset --hard`
 func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) ResetHard(ref string) error {
-	return self.cmd.New("git reset --hard " + self.cmd.Quote(ref)).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("reset").Arg("--hard", ref).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 // ResetSoft runs `git reset --soft HEAD`
 func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) ResetSoft(ref string) error {
-	return self.cmd.New("git reset --soft " + self.cmd.Quote(ref)).Run()
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("reset").Arg("--soft", ref).
+		ToArgv()
+
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }
 
 func (self *WorkingTreeCommands) ResetMixed(ref string) error {
-	return self.cmd.New("git reset --mixed " + self.cmd.Quote(ref)).Run()
-}
+	cmdArgs := NewGitCmd("reset").Arg("--mixed", ref).
+		ToArgv()
 
-// so that we don't have unnecessary space in our commands we use this helper function to prepend spaces to args so that in the format string we can go '%s%s%s' and if any args are missing we won't have gaps.
-func pad(str string) string {
-	if str == "" {
-		return ""
-	}
-
-	return " " + str
+	return self.cmd.New(cmdArgs).Run()
 }

pkg/commands/git_commands/working_tree_test.go

@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@ package git_commands
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
-	"os"
-	"regexp"
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/go-errors/errors"
@@ -15,7 +13,7 @@ import (
 
 func TestWorkingTreeStageFile(t *testing.T) {
 	runner := oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-		Expect(`git add -- "test.txt"`, "", nil)
+		ExpectGitArgs([]string{"add", "--", "test.txt"}, "", nil)
 
 	instance := buildWorkingTreeCommands(commonDeps{runner: runner})
 
@@ -25,7 +23,7 @@ func TestWorkingTreeStageFile(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestWorkingTreeStageFiles(t *testing.T) {
 	runner := oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-		Expect(`git add -- "test.txt" "test2.txt"`, "", nil)
+		ExpectGitArgs([]string{"add", "--", "test.txt", "test2.txt"}, "", nil)
 
 	instance := buildWorkingTreeCommands(commonDeps{runner: runner})
 
@@ -46,7 +44,7 @@ func TestWorkingTreeUnstageFile(t *testing.T) {
 			testName: "Remove an untracked file from staging",
 			reset:    false,
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git rm --cached --force -- "test.txt"`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"rm", "--cached", "--force", "--", "test.txt"}, "", nil),
 			test: func(err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			},
@@ -55,7 +53,7 @@ func TestWorkingTreeUnstageFile(t *testing.T) {
 			testName: "Remove a tracked file from staging",
 			reset:    true,
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git reset HEAD -- "test.txt"`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"reset", "HEAD", "--", "test.txt"}, "", nil),
 			test: func(err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			},
@@ -92,7 +90,7 @@ func TestWorkingTreeDiscardAllFileChanges(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			removeFile: func(string) error { return nil },
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git reset -- "test"`, "", errors.New("error")),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"reset", "--", "test"}, "", errors.New("error")),
 			expectedError: "error",
 		},
 		{
@@ -117,7 +115,7 @@ func TestWorkingTreeDiscardAllFileChanges(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			removeFile: func(string) error { return nil },
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git checkout -- "test"`, "", errors.New("error")),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"checkout", "--", "test"}, "", errors.New("error")),
 			expectedError: "error",
 		},
 		{
@@ -129,7 +127,7 @@ func TestWorkingTreeDiscardAllFileChanges(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			removeFile: func(string) error { return nil },
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git checkout -- "test"`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"checkout", "--", "test"}, "", nil),
 			expectedError: "",
 		},
 		{
@@ -141,8 +139,8 @@ func TestWorkingTreeDiscardAllFileChanges(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			removeFile: func(string) error { return nil },
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git reset -- "test"`, "", nil).
-				Expect(`git checkout -- "test"`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"reset", "--", "test"}, "", nil).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"checkout", "--", "test"}, "", nil),
 			expectedError: "",
 		},
 		{
@@ -154,8 +152,8 @@ func TestWorkingTreeDiscardAllFileChanges(t *testing.T) {
 			},
 			removeFile: func(string) error { return nil },
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git reset -- "test"`, "", nil).
-				Expect(`git checkout -- "test"`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"reset", "--", "test"}, "", nil).
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"checkout", "--", "test"}, "", nil),
 			expectedError: "",
 		},
 		{
@@ -171,7 +169,7 @@ func TestWorkingTreeDiscardAllFileChanges(t *testing.T) {
 				return nil
 			},
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git reset -- "test"`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"reset", "--", "test"}, "", nil),
 			expectedError: "",
 		},
 		{
@@ -233,7 +231,7 @@ func TestWorkingTreeDiff(t *testing.T) {
 			ignoreWhitespace: false,
 			contextSize:      3,
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git diff --submodule --no-ext-diff --unified=3 --color=always -- "test.txt"`, expectedResult, nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"diff", "--submodule", "--no-ext-diff", "--unified=3", "--color=always", "--", "test.txt"}, expectedResult, nil),
 		},
 		{
 			testName: "cached",
@@ -247,7 +245,7 @@ func TestWorkingTreeDiff(t *testing.T) {
 			ignoreWhitespace: false,
 			contextSize:      3,
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git diff --submodule --no-ext-diff --unified=3 --color=always --cached -- "test.txt"`, expectedResult, nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"diff", "--submodule", "--no-ext-diff", "--unified=3", "--color=always", "--cached", "--", "test.txt"}, expectedResult, nil),
 		},
 		{
 			testName: "plain",
@@ -261,7 +259,7 @@ func TestWorkingTreeDiff(t *testing.T) {
 			ignoreWhitespace: false,
 			contextSize:      3,
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git diff --submodule --no-ext-diff --unified=3 --color=never -- "test.txt"`, expectedResult, nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"diff", "--submodule", "--no-ext-diff", "--unified=3", "--color=never", "--", "test.txt"}, expectedResult, nil),
 		},
 		{
 			testName: "File not tracked and file has no staged changes",
@@ -275,7 +273,7 @@ func TestWorkingTreeDiff(t *testing.T) {
 			ignoreWhitespace: false,
 			contextSize:      3,
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git diff --submodule --no-ext-diff --unified=3 --color=always --no-index -- /dev/null "test.txt"`, expectedResult, nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"diff", "--submodule", "--no-ext-diff", "--unified=3", "--color=always", "--no-index", "--", "/dev/null", "test.txt"}, expectedResult, nil),
 		},
 		{
 			testName: "Default case (ignore whitespace)",
@@ -289,7 +287,7 @@ func TestWorkingTreeDiff(t *testing.T) {
 			ignoreWhitespace: true,
 			contextSize:      3,
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git diff --submodule --no-ext-diff --unified=3 --color=always --ignore-all-space -- "test.txt"`, expectedResult, nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"diff", "--submodule", "--no-ext-diff", "--unified=3", "--color=always", "--ignore-all-space", "--", "test.txt"}, expectedResult, nil),
 		},
 		{
 			testName: "Show diff with custom context size",
@@ -303,7 +301,7 @@ func TestWorkingTreeDiff(t *testing.T) {
 			ignoreWhitespace: false,
 			contextSize:      17,
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git diff --submodule --no-ext-diff --unified=17 --color=always -- "test.txt"`, expectedResult, nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"diff", "--submodule", "--no-ext-diff", "--unified=17", "--color=always", "--", "test.txt"}, expectedResult, nil),
 		},
 	}
 
@@ -345,7 +343,7 @@ func TestWorkingTreeShowFileDiff(t *testing.T) {
 			ignoreWhitespace: false,
 			contextSize:      3,
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git diff --submodule --no-ext-diff --unified=3 --no-renames --color=always 1234567890 0987654321 -- "test.txt"`, expectedResult, nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"diff", "--submodule", "--no-ext-diff", "--unified=3", "--no-renames", "--color=always", "1234567890", "0987654321", "--", "test.txt"}, expectedResult, nil),
 		},
 		{
 			testName:         "Show diff with custom context size",
@@ -356,7 +354,7 @@ func TestWorkingTreeShowFileDiff(t *testing.T) {
 			ignoreWhitespace: false,
 			contextSize:      123,
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git diff --submodule --no-ext-diff --unified=123 --no-renames --color=always 1234567890 0987654321 -- "test.txt"`, expectedResult, nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"diff", "--submodule", "--no-ext-diff", "--unified=123", "--no-renames", "--color=always", "1234567890", "0987654321", "--", "test.txt"}, expectedResult, nil),
 		},
 		{
 			testName:         "Default case (ignore whitespace)",
@@ -367,7 +365,7 @@ func TestWorkingTreeShowFileDiff(t *testing.T) {
 			ignoreWhitespace: true,
 			contextSize:      3,
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git diff --submodule --no-ext-diff --unified=3 --no-renames --color=always 1234567890 0987654321 --ignore-all-space -- "test.txt"`, expectedResult, nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"diff", "--submodule", "--no-ext-diff", "--unified=3", "--no-renames", "--color=always", "1234567890", "0987654321", "--ignore-all-space", "--", "test.txt"}, expectedResult, nil),
 		},
 	}
 
@@ -402,7 +400,7 @@ func TestWorkingTreeCheckoutFile(t *testing.T) {
 			commitSha: "11af912",
 			fileName:  "test999.txt",
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git checkout 11af912 -- "test999.txt"`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"checkout", "11af912", "--", "test999.txt"}, "", nil),
 			test: func(err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			},
@@ -412,7 +410,7 @@ func TestWorkingTreeCheckoutFile(t *testing.T) {
 			commitSha: "11af912",
 			fileName:  "test999.txt",
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git checkout 11af912 -- "test999.txt"`, "", errors.New("error")),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"checkout", "11af912", "--", "test999.txt"}, "", errors.New("error")),
 			test: func(err error) {
 				assert.Error(t, err)
 			},
@@ -430,60 +428,6 @@ func TestWorkingTreeCheckoutFile(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestWorkingTreeApplyPatch(t *testing.T) {
-	type scenario struct {
-		testName string
-		runner   *oscommands.FakeCmdObjRunner
-		test     func(error)
-	}
-
-	expectFn := func(regexStr string, errToReturn error) func(cmdObj oscommands.ICmdObj) (string, error) {
-		return func(cmdObj oscommands.ICmdObj) (string, error) {
-			re := regexp.MustCompile(regexStr)
-			cmdStr := cmdObj.ToString()
-			matches := re.FindStringSubmatch(cmdStr)
-			assert.Equal(t, 2, len(matches), fmt.Sprintf("unexpected command: %s", cmdStr))
-
-			filename := matches[1]
-
-			content, err := os.ReadFile(filename)
-			assert.NoError(t, err)
-
-			assert.Equal(t, "test", string(content))
-
-			return "", errToReturn
-		}
-	}
-
-	scenarios := []scenario{
-		{
-			testName: "valid case",
-			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				ExpectFunc(expectFn(`git apply --cached "(.*)"`, nil)),
-			test: func(err error) {
-				assert.NoError(t, err)
-			},
-		},
-		{
-			testName: "command returns error",
-			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				ExpectFunc(expectFn(`git apply --cached "(.*)"`, errors.New("error"))),
-			test: func(err error) {
-				assert.Error(t, err)
-			},
-		},
-	}
-
-	for _, s := range scenarios {
-		s := s
-		t.Run(s.testName, func(t *testing.T) {
-			instance := buildWorkingTreeCommands(commonDeps{runner: s.runner})
-			s.test(instance.ApplyPatch("test", "cached"))
-			s.runner.CheckForMissingCalls()
-		})
-	}
-}
-
 func TestWorkingTreeDiscardUnstagedFileChanges(t *testing.T) {
 	type scenario struct {
 		testName string
@@ -497,7 +441,7 @@ func TestWorkingTreeDiscardUnstagedFileChanges(t *testing.T) {
 			testName: "valid case",
 			file:     &models.File{Name: "test.txt"},
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git checkout -- "test.txt"`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"checkout", "--", "test.txt"}, "", nil),
 			test: func(err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			},
@@ -525,7 +469,7 @@ func TestWorkingTreeDiscardAnyUnstagedFileChanges(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			testName: "valid case",
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git checkout -- .`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"checkout", "--", "."}, "", nil),
 			test: func(err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			},
@@ -553,7 +497,7 @@ func TestWorkingTreeRemoveUntrackedFiles(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			testName: "valid case",
 			runner: oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git clean -fd`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"clean", "-fd"}, "", nil),
 			test: func(err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			},
@@ -583,7 +527,7 @@ func TestWorkingTreeResetHard(t *testing.T) {
 			"valid case",
 			"HEAD",
 			oscommands.NewFakeRunner(t).
-				Expect(`git reset --hard "HEAD"`, "", nil),
+				ExpectGitArgs([]string{"reset", "--hard", "HEAD"}, "", nil),
 			func(err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			},

pkg/commands/hosting_service/definitions.go

@@ -33,9 +33,9 @@ var bitbucketServiceDef = ServiceDefinition{
 
 var gitLabServiceDef = ServiceDefinition{
 	provider:                        "gitlab",
-	pullRequestURLIntoDefaultBranch: "/merge_requests/new?merge_request[source_branch]={{.From}}",
-	pullRequestURLIntoTargetBranch:  "/merge_requests/new?merge_request[source_branch]={{.From}}&merge_request[target_branch]={{.To}}",
-	commitURL:                       "/commit/{{.CommitSha}}",
+	pullRequestURLIntoDefaultBranch: "/-/merge_requests/new?merge_request[source_branch]={{.From}}",
+	pullRequestURLIntoTargetBranch:  "/-/merge_requests/new?merge_request[source_branch]={{.From}}&merge_request[target_branch]={{.To}}",
+	commitURL:                       "/-/commit/{{.CommitSha}}",
 	regexStrings:                    defaultUrlRegexStrings,
 	repoURLTemplate:                 defaultRepoURLTemplate,
 }

pkg/commands/hosting_service/hosting_service_test.go

@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ func TestGetPullRequestURL(t *testing.T) {
 			remoteUrl: "git@gitlab.com:peter/calculator.git",
 			test: func(url string, err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
-				assert.Equal(t, "https://gitlab.com/peter/calculator/merge_requests/new?merge_request[source_branch]=feature%2Fui", url)
+				assert.Equal(t, "https://gitlab.com/peter/calculator/-/merge_requests/new?merge_request[source_branch]=feature%2Fui", url)
 			},
 		},
 		{
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ func TestGetPullRequestURL(t *testing.T) {
 			remoteUrl: "git@gitlab.com:peter/public/calculator.git",
 			test: func(url string, err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
-				assert.Equal(t, "https://gitlab.com/peter/public/calculator/merge_requests/new?merge_request[source_branch]=feature%2Fui", url)
+				assert.Equal(t, "https://gitlab.com/peter/public/calculator/-/merge_requests/new?merge_request[source_branch]=feature%2Fui", url)
 			},
 		},
 		{
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ func TestGetPullRequestURL(t *testing.T) {
 			remoteUrl: "https://gitlab.com/peter/public/calculator.git",
 			test: func(url string, err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
-				assert.Equal(t, "https://gitlab.com/peter/public/calculator/merge_requests/new?merge_request[source_branch]=feature%2Fui", url)
+				assert.Equal(t, "https://gitlab.com/peter/public/calculator/-/merge_requests/new?merge_request[source_branch]=feature%2Fui", url)
 			},
 		},
 		{
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ func TestGetPullRequestURL(t *testing.T) {
 			remoteUrl: "git@gitlab.com:peter/calculator.git",
 			test: func(url string, err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
-				assert.Equal(t, "https://gitlab.com/peter/calculator/merge_requests/new?merge_request[source_branch]=feature%2Fcommit-ui&merge_request[target_branch]=epic%2Fui", url)
+				assert.Equal(t, "https://gitlab.com/peter/calculator/-/merge_requests/new?merge_request[source_branch]=feature%2Fcommit-ui&merge_request[target_branch]=epic%2Fui", url)
 			},
 		},
 		{
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ func TestGetPullRequestURL(t *testing.T) {
 			remoteUrl: "git@gitlab.com:peter/public/calculator.git",
 			test: func(url string, err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
-				assert.Equal(t, "https://gitlab.com/peter/public/calculator/merge_requests/new?merge_request[source_branch]=feature%2Fcommit-ui&merge_request[target_branch]=epic%2Fui", url)
+				assert.Equal(t, "https://gitlab.com/peter/public/calculator/-/merge_requests/new?merge_request[source_branch]=feature%2Fcommit-ui&merge_request[target_branch]=epic%2Fui", url)
 			},
 		},
 		{
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ func TestGetPullRequestURL(t *testing.T) {
 			remoteUrl: "https://gitlab.com/peter/public/calculator.git",
 			test: func(url string, err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
-				assert.Equal(t, "https://gitlab.com/peter/public/calculator/merge_requests/new?merge_request[source_branch]=feature%2Fcommit-ui&merge_request[target_branch]=epic%2Fui", url)
+				assert.Equal(t, "https://gitlab.com/peter/public/calculator/-/merge_requests/new?merge_request[source_branch]=feature%2Fcommit-ui&merge_request[target_branch]=epic%2Fui", url)
 			},
 		},
 		{
@@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ func TestGetPullRequestURL(t *testing.T) {
 			remoteUrl: "git@gitlab.com:me/public/repo-with-issues.git",
 			test: func(url string, err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
-				assert.Equal(t, "https://gitlab.com/me/public/repo-with-issues/merge_requests/new?merge_request[source_branch]=feature%2FsomeIssue%23123&merge_request[target_branch]=master", url)
+				assert.Equal(t, "https://gitlab.com/me/public/repo-with-issues/-/merge_requests/new?merge_request[source_branch]=feature%2FsomeIssue%23123&merge_request[target_branch]=master", url)
 			},
 		},
 		{
@@ -383,7 +383,7 @@ func TestGetPullRequestURL(t *testing.T) {
 			remoteUrl: "git@gitlab.com:me/public/repo-with-issues.git",
 			test: func(url string, err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
-				assert.Equal(t, "https://gitlab.com/me/public/repo-with-issues/merge_requests/new?merge_request[source_branch]=yolo&merge_request[target_branch]=archive%2Fnever-ending-feature%23666", url)
+				assert.Equal(t, "https://gitlab.com/me/public/repo-with-issues/-/merge_requests/new?merge_request[source_branch]=yolo&merge_request[target_branch]=archive%2Fnever-ending-feature%23666", url)
 			},
 		},
 	}

pkg/commands/models/branch.go

@@ -5,11 +5,16 @@ package models
 type Branch struct {
 	Name string
 	// the displayname is something like '(HEAD detached at 123asdf)', whereas in that case the name would be '123asdf'
-	DisplayName  string
-	Recency      string
-	Pushables    string
-	Pullables    string
+	DisplayName string
+	// indicator of when the branch was last checked out e.g. '2d', '3m'
+	Recency string
+	// how many commits ahead we are from the remote branch (how many commits we can push)
+	Pushables string
+	// how many commits behind we are from the remote branch (how many commits we can pull)
+	Pullables string
+	// whether the remote branch is 'gone' i.e. we're tracking a remote branch that has been deleted
 	UpstreamGone bool
+	// whether this is the current branch. Exactly one branch should have this be true
 	Head         bool
 	DetachedHead bool
 	// if we have a named remote locally this will be the name of that remote e.g.
@@ -17,6 +22,10 @@ type Branch struct {
 	// 'git@github.com:tiwood/lazygit.git'
 	UpstreamRemote string
 	UpstreamBranch string
+	// subject line in commit message
+	Subject string
+	// commit hash
+	CommitHash string
 }
 
 func (b *Branch) FullRefName() string {

pkg/commands/models/commit.go

@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ const (
 	StatusPushed
 	StatusMerged
 	StatusRebasing
-	StatusSelected
 	StatusReflog
 )
 
@@ -30,18 +29,21 @@ const (
 
 // Commit : A git commit
 type Commit struct {
-	Sha           string
+	// TODO: rename to hash
+	Sha string
+	// Commit message subject line
 	Name          string
-	Status        CommitStatus
-	Action        todo.TodoCommand
-	Tags          []string
-	ExtraInfo     string // something like 'HEAD -> master, tag: v0.15.2'
 	AuthorName    string // something like 'Jesse Duffield'
 	AuthorEmail   string // something like 'jessedduffield@gmail.com'
 	UnixTimestamp int64
-
 	// SHAs of parent commits (will be multiple if it's a merge commit)
 	Parents []string
+
+	// mutable fields
+	Status    CommitStatus
+	Action    todo.TodoCommand
+	Tags      []string
+	ExtraInfo string // something like 'HEAD -> master, tag: v0.15.2'
 }
 
 func (c *Commit) ShortSha() string {

pkg/commands/models/commit_store.go

@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+package models
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/jesseduffield/generics/slices"
+	"github.com/samber/lo"
+)
+
+// This stores immutable commits as a graph for fast lookup
+type CommitStore struct {
+	commitsMap map[string]ImmutableCommit
+	mutex      *sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+func NewCommitStore() *CommitStore {
+	return &CommitStore{commitsMap: make(map[string]ImmutableCommit), mutex: &sync.RWMutex{}}
+}
+
+func (self *CommitStore) Add(commit ImmutableCommit) {
+	self.mutex.Lock()
+	defer self.mutex.Unlock()
+
+	self.commitsMap[commit.Hash()] = commit
+}
+
+func (self *CommitStore) AddSlice(commit []ImmutableCommit) {
+	self.mutex.Lock()
+	defer self.mutex.Unlock()
+
+	for _, commit := range commit {
+		self.commitsMap[commit.Hash()] = commit
+	}
+}
+
+func (self *CommitStore) GetCommit(hash string) (ImmutableCommit, bool) {
+	self.mutex.RLock()
+	defer self.mutex.RUnlock()
+
+	commit, ok := self.commitsMap[hash]
+	return commit, ok
+}
+
+func (self *CommitStore) GetParents(hash string) ([]ImmutableCommit, bool) {
+	commit, ok := self.GetCommit(hash)
+	if !ok {
+		return nil, false
+	}
+
+	parents := make([]ImmutableCommit, len(commit.ParentHashes()))
+	for i, parentHash := range commit.ParentHashes() {
+		parents[i], ok = self.GetCommit(parentHash)
+		if !ok {
+			return nil, false
+		}
+	}
+
+	return parents, true
+}
+
+type IsAncestorResponse int
+
+const (
+	IsAncestorResponseYes IsAncestorResponse = iota
+	IsAncestorResponseNo
+	// returned when we can't find the commit, or if one of the ancestors along the chain can't be found
+	IsAncestorResponseUnknown
+)
+
+var IsAncestorResponseStrings = []string{
+	"yes",
+	"no",
+	"unknown",
+}
+
+func (self *CommitStore) IsAncestor(hash string, ancestorHash string) IsAncestorResponse {
+	if hash == ancestorHash {
+		return IsAncestorResponseYes
+	}
+
+	commit, ok := self.GetCommit(hash)
+	if !ok {
+		return IsAncestorResponseUnknown
+	}
+
+	if commit.IsRoot() {
+		return IsAncestorResponseNo
+	}
+
+	parentHashes := commit.ParentHashes()
+
+	// first check the parent hashes themselves: spares us attempting a lookup of the actual parent structs
+	for _, parentHash := range parentHashes {
+		if parentHash == ancestorHash {
+			return IsAncestorResponseYes
+		}
+	}
+
+	unknown := false
+	for _, parentHash := range parentHashes {
+		response := self.IsAncestor(parentHash, ancestorHash)
+		if response == IsAncestorResponseYes {
+			return IsAncestorResponseYes
+		}
+		if response == IsAncestorResponseUnknown {
+			unknown = true
+		}
+	}
+
+	if unknown {
+		return IsAncestorResponseUnknown
+	}
+
+	return IsAncestorResponseNo
+}
+
+// used for testing
+func (self *CommitStore) Slice() []ImmutableCommit {
+	self.mutex.RLock()
+	defer self.mutex.RUnlock()
+
+	commits := lo.Values(self.commitsMap)
+
+	// sort by hash for deterministic result
+	slices.SortFunc(commits, func(a, b ImmutableCommit) bool {
+		return a.Hash() < b.Hash()
+	})
+
+	return commits
+}
+
+func (self *CommitStore) Size() int {
+	return len(self.commitsMap)
+}
+
+func (self *CommitStore) dfs(hash string, visited map[string]bool) {
+	visited[hash] = true
+	commit, ok := self.GetCommit(hash)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Traverse the parent hashes
+	for _, parentHash := range commit.ParentHashes() {
+		if !visited[parentHash] {
+			self.dfs(parentHash, visited)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// returns subset of candidates which are ancestors of the given hash
+func (self *CommitStore) FindAncestors(hash string, candidates []string) map[string]bool {
+	visited := make(map[string]bool)
+	self.dfs(hash, visited)
+
+	ancestors := map[string]bool{}
+	for _, commitHash := range candidates {
+		if visited[commitHash] {
+			ancestors[commitHash] = true
+		}
+	}
+
+	return ancestors
+}

pkg/commands/models/commit_store_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+package models
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestCommitStore(t *testing.T) {
+	scenarios := []struct {
+		testName     string
+		commits      []ImmutableCommit
+		hash         string
+		ancestorHash string
+		expected     IsAncestorResponse
+	}{
+		{
+			testName:     "Empty commit store, same hash",
+			commits:      []ImmutableCommit{},
+			hash:         "a",
+			ancestorHash: "a",
+			expected:     IsAncestorResponseYes,
+		},
+		{
+			testName:     "Empty commit store, different hash",
+			commits:      []ImmutableCommit{},
+			hash:         "a",
+			ancestorHash: "b",
+			expected:     IsAncestorResponseUnknown,
+		},
+		{
+			testName: "Hash found, ancestor not found",
+			commits: []ImmutableCommit{
+				NewImmutableCommit("a", []string{"c"}),
+				NewImmutableCommit("c", []string{}),
+			},
+			hash:         "a",
+			ancestorHash: "b",
+			expected:     IsAncestorResponseNo,
+		},
+		{
+			testName: "Hash found, ancestor is parent",
+			commits: []ImmutableCommit{
+				NewImmutableCommit("a", []string{"b"}),
+				NewImmutableCommit("b", []string{"c"}),
+			},
+			hash:         "a",
+			ancestorHash: "b",
+			expected:     IsAncestorResponseYes,
+		},
+		{
+			testName: "Hash found, ancestor is grandparent",
+			commits: []ImmutableCommit{
+				NewImmutableCommit("a", []string{"b"}),
+				NewImmutableCommit("b", []string{"c"}),
+			},
+			hash:         "a",
+			ancestorHash: "c",
+			expected:     IsAncestorResponseYes,
+		},
+		{
+			testName: "Hash found, not an ancestor",
+			commits: []ImmutableCommit{
+				NewImmutableCommit("a", []string{"b"}),
+				NewImmutableCommit("b", []string{"d"}),
+				NewImmutableCommit("c", []string{"d"}),
+				NewImmutableCommit("d", []string{}),
+			},
+			hash:         "a",
+			ancestorHash: "c",
+			expected:     IsAncestorResponseNo,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, scenario := range scenarios {
+		t.Run(scenario.testName, func(t *testing.T) {
+			commitStore := NewCommitStore()
+			commitStore.AddSlice(scenario.commits)
+
+			response := commitStore.IsAncestor(scenario.hash, scenario.ancestorHash)
+
+			if response != scenario.expected {
+				responseStr := IsAncestorResponseStrings[response]
+				expectedStr := IsAncestorResponseStrings[scenario.expected]
+
+				t.Errorf("Expected %s, got %s", expectedStr, responseStr)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

pkg/commands/models/immutable_commit.go

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+package models
+
+// This model contains the information that is intrinsic to a commit, meaning
+// that we can depend on it not changing over time. Git commits are immutable,
+// but our other Commit model has extra fields added for ease of use.
+type ImmutableCommit struct {
+	hash string
+
+	// hashes of parent commits (will be multiple if it's a merge commit)
+	parentHashes []string
+}
+
+func NewImmutableCommit(hash string, parentHashes []string) ImmutableCommit {
+	return ImmutableCommit{
+		hash:         hash,
+		parentHashes: parentHashes,
+	}
+}
+
+func (self *ImmutableCommit) Hash() string {
+	return self.hash
+}
+
+func (self *ImmutableCommit) ParentHashes() []string {
+	return self.parentHashes
+}
+
+func (self *ImmutableCommit) IsRoot() bool {
+	return len(self.parentHashes) == 0
+}

pkg/commands/oscommands/cmd_obj.go

@@ -2,7 +2,9 @@ package oscommands
 
 import (
 	"os/exec"
+	"strings"
 
+	"github.com/samber/lo"
 	"github.com/sasha-s/go-deadlock"
 )
 
@@ -15,6 +17,9 @@ type ICmdObj interface {
 	// into a terminal e.g. 'sh -c git commit' as opposed to 'sh -c "git commit"'
 	ToString() string
 
+	// outputs args vector e.g. ["git", "commit", "-m", "my message"]
+	Args() []string
+
 	AddEnvVars(...string) ICmdObj
 	GetEnvVars() []string
 
@@ -61,8 +66,11 @@ type ICmdObj interface {
 }
 
 type CmdObj struct {
-	cmdStr string
-	cmd    *exec.Cmd
+	// the secureexec package will swap out the first arg with the full path to the binary,
+	// so we store these args separately so that ToString() will output the original
+	args []string
+
+	cmd *exec.Cmd
 
 	runner ICmdObjRunner
 
@@ -104,7 +112,19 @@ func (self *CmdObj) GetCmd() *exec.Cmd {
 }
 
 func (self *CmdObj) ToString() string {
-	return self.cmdStr
+	// if a given arg contains a space, we need to wrap it in quotes
+	quotedArgs := lo.Map(self.args, func(arg string, _ int) string {
+		if strings.Contains(arg, " ") {
+			return `"` + arg + `"`
+		}
+		return arg
+	})
+
+	return strings.Join(quotedArgs, " ")
+}
+
+func (self *CmdObj) Args() []string {
+	return self.args
 }
 
 func (self *CmdObj) AddEnvVars(vars ...string) ICmdObj {

pkg/commands/oscommands/cmd_obj_builder.go

@@ -10,12 +10,10 @@ import (
 )
 
 type ICmdObjBuilder interface {
-	// New returns a new command object based on the string provided
-	New(cmdStr string) ICmdObj
+	// NewFromArgs takes a slice of strings like []string{"git", "commit"} and returns a new command object.
+	New(args []string) ICmdObj
 	// NewShell takes a string like `git commit` and returns an executable shell command for it e.g. `sh -c 'git commit'`
 	NewShell(commandStr string) ICmdObj
-	// NewFromArgs takes a slice of strings like []string{"git", "commit"} and returns a new command object. This can be useful when you don't want to worry about whitespace and quoting and stuff.
-	NewFromArgs(args []string) ICmdObj
 	// Quote wraps a string in quotes with any necessary escaping applied. The reason for bundling this up with the other methods in this interface is that we basically always need to make use of this when creating new command objects.
 	Quote(str string) string
 }
@@ -28,24 +26,12 @@ type CmdObjBuilder struct {
 // poor man's version of explicitly saying that struct X implements interface Y
 var _ ICmdObjBuilder = &CmdObjBuilder{}
 
-func (self *CmdObjBuilder) New(cmdStr string) ICmdObj {
-	args := str.ToArgv(cmdStr)
+func (self *CmdObjBuilder) New(args []string) ICmdObj {
 	cmd := secureexec.Command(args[0], args[1:]...)
 	cmd.Env = os.Environ()
 
 	return &CmdObj{
-		cmdStr: cmdStr,
-		cmd:    cmd,
-		runner: self.runner,
-	}
-}
-
-func (self *CmdObjBuilder) NewFromArgs(args []string) ICmdObj {
-	cmd := secureexec.Command(args[0], args[1:]...)
-	cmd.Env = os.Environ()
-
-	return &CmdObj{
-		cmdStr: strings.Join(args, " "),
+		args:   args,
 		cmd:    cmd,
 		runner: self.runner,
 	}
@@ -67,8 +53,9 @@ func (self *CmdObjBuilder) NewShell(commandStr string) ICmdObj {
 		quotedCommand = self.Quote(commandStr)
 	}
 
-	shellCommand := fmt.Sprintf("%s %s %s", self.platform.Shell, self.platform.ShellArg, quotedCommand)
-	return self.New(shellCommand)
+	cmdArgs := str.ToArgv(fmt.Sprintf("%s %s %s", self.platform.Shell, self.platform.ShellArg, quotedCommand))
+
+	return self.New(cmdArgs)
 }
 
 func (self *CmdObjBuilder) CloneWithNewRunner(decorate func(ICmdObjRunner) ICmdObjRunner) *CmdObjBuilder {
@@ -80,6 +67,9 @@ func (self *CmdObjBuilder) CloneWithNewRunner(decorate func(ICmdObjRunner) ICmdO
 	}
 }
 
+const CHARS_REQUIRING_QUOTES = "\"\\$` "
+
+// If you update this method, be sure to update CHARS_REQUIRING_QUOTES
 func (self *CmdObjBuilder) Quote(message string) string {
 	var quote string
 	if self.platform.OS == "windows" {

pkg/commands/oscommands/cmd_obj_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+package oscommands
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestCmdObjToString(t *testing.T) {
+	quote := func(s string) string {
+		return "\"" + s + "\""
+	}
+
+	scenarios := []struct {
+		cmdArgs  []string
+		expected string
+	}{
+		{
+			cmdArgs:  []string{"git", "push", "myfile.txt"},
+			expected: "git push myfile.txt",
+		},
+		{
+			cmdArgs:  []string{"git", "push", "my file.txt"},
+			expected: "git push \"my file.txt\"",
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, scenario := range scenarios {
+		cmdObj := &CmdObj{args: scenario.cmdArgs}
+		actual := cmdObj.ToString()
+		if actual != scenario.expected {
+			t.Errorf("Expected %s, got %s", quote(scenario.expected), quote(actual))
+		}
+	}
+}

pkg/commands/oscommands/fake_cmd_obj_runner.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"bufio"
 	"fmt"
 	"regexp"
+	"runtime"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 
@@ -91,7 +92,18 @@ func (self *FakeCmdObjRunner) Expect(expectedCmdStr string, output string, err e
 func (self *FakeCmdObjRunner) ExpectArgs(expectedArgs []string, output string, err error) *FakeCmdObjRunner {
 	self.ExpectFunc(func(cmdObj ICmdObj) (string, error) {
 		args := cmdObj.GetCmd().Args
-		assert.EqualValues(self.t, expectedArgs, args, fmt.Sprintf("command %d did not match expectation", self.expectedCmdIndex+1))
+
+		if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
+			// thanks to the secureexec package, the first arg is something like
+			// '"C:\\Program Files\\Git\\mingw64\\bin\\<command>.exe"
+			// on windows so we'll just ensure it contains our program
+			assert.Contains(self.t, args[0], expectedArgs[0])
+		} else {
+			// first arg is the program name
+			assert.Equal(self.t, expectedArgs[0], args[0])
+		}
+
+		assert.EqualValues(self.t, expectedArgs[1:], args[1:], fmt.Sprintf("command %d did not match expectation", self.expectedCmdIndex+1))
 
 		return output, err
 	})

pkg/commands/oscommands/os.go

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 
 	"github.com/go-errors/errors"
+	"github.com/samber/lo"
 
 	"github.com/atotto/clipboard"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/generics/slices"
@@ -187,12 +188,18 @@ func (c *OSCommand) FileExists(path string) (bool, error) {
 }
 
 // PipeCommands runs a heap of commands and pipes their inputs/outputs together like A | B | C
-func (c *OSCommand) PipeCommands(commandStrings ...string) error {
-	cmds := slices.Map(commandStrings, func(cmdString string) *exec.Cmd {
-		return c.Cmd.New(cmdString).GetCmd()
+func (c *OSCommand) PipeCommands(cmdObjs ...ICmdObj) error {
+	cmds := slices.Map(cmdObjs, func(cmdObj ICmdObj) *exec.Cmd {
+		return cmdObj.GetCmd()
 	})
 
-	logCmdStr := strings.Join(commandStrings, " | ")
+	logCmdStr := strings.Join(
+		lo.Map(cmdObjs, func(cmdObj ICmdObj, _ int) string {
+			return cmdObj.ToString()
+		}),
+		" | ",
+	)
+
 	c.LogCommand(logCmdStr, true)
 
 	for i := 0; i < len(cmds)-1; i++ {

pkg/commands/oscommands/os_default_test.go

@@ -12,20 +12,20 @@ import (
 
 func TestOSCommandRunWithOutput(t *testing.T) {
 	type scenario struct {
-		command string
-		test    func(string, error)
+		args []string
+		test func(string, error)
 	}
 
 	scenarios := []scenario{
 		{
-			"echo -n '123'",
+			[]string{"echo", "-n", "123"},
 			func(output string, err error) {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 				assert.EqualValues(t, "123", output)
 			},
 		},
 		{
-			"rmdir unexisting-folder",
+			[]string{"rmdir", "unexisting-folder"},
 			func(output string, err error) {
 				assert.Regexp(t, "rmdir.*unexisting-folder.*", err.Error())
 			},
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ func TestOSCommandRunWithOutput(t *testing.T) {
 
 	for _, s := range scenarios {
 		c := NewDummyOSCommand()
-		s.test(c.Cmd.New(s.command).RunWithOutput())
+		s.test(c.Cmd.New(s.args).RunWithOutput())
 	}
 }
 

pkg/commands/oscommands/os_test.go

@@ -10,13 +10,13 @@ import (
 
 func TestOSCommandRun(t *testing.T) {
 	type scenario struct {
-		command string
-		test    func(error)
+		args []string
+		test func(error)
 	}
 
 	scenarios := []scenario{
 		{
-			"rmdir unexisting-folder",
+			[]string{"rmdir", "unexisting-folder"},
 			func(err error) {
 				assert.Regexp(t, "rmdir.*unexisting-folder.*", err.Error())
 			},
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ func TestOSCommandRun(t *testing.T) {
 
 	for _, s := range scenarios {
 		c := NewDummyOSCommand()
-		s.test(c.Cmd.New(s.command).Run())
+		s.test(c.Cmd.New(s.args).Run())
 	}
 }
 

pkg/commands/patch/patch_builder.go

@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ type fileInfo struct {
 }
 
 type (
-	applyPatchFunc   func(patch string, flags ...string) error
 	loadFileDiffFunc func(from string, to string, reverse bool, filename string, plain bool) (string, error)
 )
 
@@ -47,17 +46,14 @@ type PatchBuilder struct {
 	// fileInfoMap starts empty but you add files to it as you go along
 	fileInfoMap map[string]*fileInfo
 	Log         *logrus.Entry
-	applyPatch  applyPatchFunc
 
 	// loadFileDiff loads the diff of a file, for a given to (typically a commit SHA)
 	loadFileDiff loadFileDiffFunc
 }
 
-// NewPatchBuilder returns a new PatchBuilder
-func NewPatchBuilder(log *logrus.Entry, applyPatch applyPatchFunc, loadFileDiff loadFileDiffFunc) *PatchBuilder {
+func NewPatchBuilder(log *logrus.Entry, loadFileDiff loadFileDiffFunc) *PatchBuilder {
 	return &PatchBuilder{
 		Log:          log,
-		applyPatch:   applyPatch,
 		loadFileDiff: loadFileDiff,
 	}
 }
@@ -70,6 +66,20 @@ func (p *PatchBuilder) Start(from, to string, reverse bool, canRebase bool) {
 	p.fileInfoMap = map[string]*fileInfo{}
 }
 
+func (p *PatchBuilder) PatchToApply(reverse bool) string {
+	patch := ""
+
+	for filename, info := range p.fileInfoMap {
+		if info.mode == UNSELECTED {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		patch += p.RenderPatchForFile(filename, true, reverse)
+	}
+
+	return patch
+}
+
 func (p *PatchBuilder) addFileWhole(info *fileInfo) {
 	info.mode = WHOLE
 	lineCount := len(strings.Split(info.diff, "\n"))
@@ -234,25 +244,6 @@ func (p *PatchBuilder) GetFileIncLineIndices(filename string) ([]int, error) {
 	return info.includedLineIndices, nil
 }
 
-func (p *PatchBuilder) ApplyPatches(reverse bool) error {
-	patch := ""
-
-	applyFlags := []string{"index", "3way"}
-	if reverse {
-		applyFlags = append(applyFlags, "reverse")
-	}
-
-	for filename, info := range p.fileInfoMap {
-		if info.mode == UNSELECTED {
-			continue
-		}
-
-		patch += p.RenderPatchForFile(filename, true, reverse)
-	}
-
-	return p.applyPatch(patch, applyFlags...)
-}
-
 // clears the patch
 func (p *PatchBuilder) Reset() {
 	p.To = ""

pkg/config/app_config.go

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/OpenPeeDeeP/xdg"
-	yaml "github.com/jesseduffield/yaml"
+	"gopkg.in/yaml.v3"
 )
 
 // AppConfig contains the base configuration fields required for lazygit.
@@ -301,5 +301,9 @@ func getDefaultAppState() *AppState {
 }
 
 func LogPath() (string, error) {
+	if os.Getenv("LAZYGIT_LOG_PATH") != "" {
+		return os.Getenv("LAZYGIT_LOG_PATH"), nil
+	}
+
 	return configFilePath("development.log")
 }

pkg/config/dummies.go

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package config
 
 import (
-	yaml "github.com/jesseduffield/yaml"
+	"gopkg.in/yaml.v3"
 )
 
 // NewDummyAppConfig creates a new dummy AppConfig for testing

pkg/config/editor_presets.go

@@ -44,6 +44,12 @@ func getPreset(osConfig *OSConfig, guessDefaultEditor func() string) *editPreset
 		"emacs":   standardTerminalEditorPreset("emacs"),
 		"nano":    standardTerminalEditorPreset("nano"),
 		"kakoune": standardTerminalEditorPreset("kakoune"),
+		"helix": {
+			editTemplate:              "hx -- {{filename}}",
+			editAtLineTemplate:        "hx -- {{filename}}:{{line}}",
+			editAtLineAndWaitTemplate: "hx -- {{filename}}:{{line}}",
+			editInTerminal:            true,
+		},
 		"vscode": {
 			editTemplate:              "code --reuse-window -- {{filename}}",
 			editAtLineTemplate:        "code --reuse-window --goto -- {{filename}}:{{line}}",
@@ -73,6 +79,7 @@ func getPreset(osConfig *OSConfig, guessDefaultEditor func() string) *editPreset
 	// Some of our presets have a different name than the editor they are using.
 	editorToPreset := map[string]string{
 		"kak":  "kakoune",
+		"hx":   "helix",
 		"code": "vscode",
 		"subl": "sublime",
 		"xed":  "xcode",

pkg/config/user_config.go

@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ type GuiConfig struct {
 	MainPanelSplitMode          string             `yaml:"mainPanelSplitMode"`
 	Language                    string             `yaml:"language"`
 	TimeFormat                  string             `yaml:"timeFormat"`
+	ShortTimeFormat             string             `yaml:"shortTimeFormat"`
 	Theme                       ThemeConfig        `yaml:"theme"`
 	CommitLength                CommitLengthConfig `yaml:"commitLength"`
 	SkipNoStagedFilesWarning    bool               `yaml:"skipNoStagedFilesWarning"`
@@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ type GuiConfig struct {
 	ShowCommandLog              bool               `yaml:"showCommandLog"`
 	ShowBottomLine              bool               `yaml:"showBottomLine"`
 	ShowIcons                   bool               `yaml:"showIcons"`
+	ShowBranchCommitHash        bool               `yaml:"showBranchCommitHash"`
 	ExperimentalShowBranchHeads bool               `yaml:"experimentalShowBranchHeads"`
 	CommandLogSize              int                `yaml:"commandLogSize"`
 	SplitDiff                   string             `yaml:"splitDiff"`
@@ -80,6 +82,7 @@ type GitConfig struct {
 	SkipHookPrefix      string                        `yaml:"skipHookPrefix"`
 	AutoFetch           bool                          `yaml:"autoFetch"`
 	AutoRefresh         bool                          `yaml:"autoRefresh"`
+	FetchAll            bool                          `yaml:"fetchAll"`
 	BranchLogCmd        string                        `yaml:"branchLogCmd"`
 	AllBranchesLogCmd   string                        `yaml:"allBranchesLogCmd"`
 	OverrideGpg         bool                          `yaml:"overrideGpg"`
@@ -357,15 +360,14 @@ type CustomCommand struct {
 }
 
 type CustomCommandPrompt struct {
-	Key string `yaml:"key"`
-
 	// one of 'input', 'menu', 'confirm', or 'menuFromCommand'
-	Type string `yaml:"type"`
-
+	Type  string `yaml:"type"`
+	Key   string `yaml:"key"`
 	Title string `yaml:"title"`
 
-	// this only apply to input prompts
-	InitialValue string `yaml:"initialValue"`
+	// these only apply to input prompts
+	InitialValue string                   `yaml:"initialValue"`
+	Suggestions  CustomCommandSuggestions `yaml:"suggestions"`
 
 	// this only applies to confirm prompts
 	Body string `yaml:"body"`
@@ -380,6 +382,11 @@ type CustomCommandPrompt struct {
 	LabelFormat string `yaml:"labelFormat"`
 }
 
+type CustomCommandSuggestions struct {
+	Preset  string `yaml:"preset"`
+	Command string `yaml:"command"`
+}
+
 type CustomCommandMenuOption struct {
 	Name        string `yaml:"name"`
 	Description string `yaml:"description"`
@@ -398,7 +405,8 @@ func GetDefaultConfig() *UserConfig {
 			ExpandFocusedSidePanel: false,
 			MainPanelSplitMode:     "flexible",
 			Language:               "auto",
-			TimeFormat:             time.RFC822,
+			TimeFormat:             "02 Jan 06",
+			ShortTimeFormat:        time.Kitchen,
 			Theme: ThemeConfig{
 				ActiveBorderColor:         []string{"green", "bold"},
 				InactiveBorderColor:       []string{"default"},
@@ -419,6 +427,7 @@ func GetDefaultConfig() *UserConfig {
 			ShowRandomTip:               true,
 			ShowIcons:                   false,
 			ExperimentalShowBranchHeads: false,
+			ShowBranchCommitHash:        false,
 			CommandLogSize:              8,
 			SplitDiff:                   "auto",
 			SkipRewordInEditorWarning:   false,
@@ -447,6 +456,7 @@ func GetDefaultConfig() *UserConfig {
 			MainBranches:        []string{"master", "main"},
 			AutoFetch:           true,
 			AutoRefresh:         true,
+			FetchAll:            true,
 			BranchLogCmd:        "git log --graph --color=always --abbrev-commit --decorate --date=relative --pretty=medium {{branchName}} --",
 			AllBranchesLogCmd:   "git log --graph --all --color=always --abbrev-commit --decorate --date=relative  --pretty=medium",
 			DisableForcePushing: false,

pkg/gui/command_log_panel.go

@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ func (gui *Gui) getRandomTip() string {
 		),
 		fmt.Sprintf(
 			"to hard reset onto your current upstream branch, press '%s' in the files panel",
-			formattedKey(config.Files.ViewResetOptions),
+			formattedKey(config.Commits.ViewResetOptions),
 		),
 		fmt.Sprintf(
 			"To push a tag, navigate to the tag in the tags tab and press '%s'",

pkg/gui/constants/constants.go

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-package constants
-
-const SEARCH_PREFIX = "search: "

pkg/gui/context/branches_context.go

@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ func NewBranchesContext(c *ContextCommon) *BranchesContext {
 			c.State().GetRepoState().GetScreenMode() != types.SCREEN_NORMAL,
 			c.Modes().Diffing.Ref,
 			c.Tr,
+			c.UserConfig,
+			c.Model().CommitStore,
 		)
 	}
 

pkg/gui/context/list_context_trait.go

@@ -13,6 +13,15 @@ type ListContextTrait struct {
 	c                 *ContextCommon
 	list              types.IList
 	getDisplayStrings func(startIdx int, length int) [][]string
+	// Alignment for each column. If nil, the default is left alignment
+	columnAlignments []utils.Alignment
+	// Some contexts, like the commit context, will highlight the path from the selected commit
+	// to its parents, because it's ambiguous otherwise. For these, we need to refresh the viewport
+	// so that we show the highlighted path.
+	// TODO: now that we allow scrolling, we should be smarter about what gets refreshed:
+	// we should find out exactly which lines are now part of the path and refresh those.
+	// We should also keep track of the previous path and refresh those lines too.
+	refreshViewportOnChange bool
 }
 
 func (self *ListContextTrait) IsListContext() {}
@@ -22,9 +31,19 @@ func (self *ListContextTrait) GetList() types.IList {
 }
 
 func (self *ListContextTrait) FocusLine() {
-	// we need a way of knowing whether we've rendered to the view yet.
 	self.GetViewTrait().FocusPoint(self.list.GetSelectedLineIdx())
 	self.setFooter()
+
+	if self.refreshViewportOnChange {
+		self.refreshViewport()
+	}
+}
+
+func (self *ListContextTrait) refreshViewport() {
+	startIdx, length := self.GetViewTrait().ViewPortYBounds()
+	displayStrings := self.getDisplayStrings(startIdx, length)
+	content := utils.RenderDisplayStrings(displayStrings, nil)
+	self.GetViewTrait().SetViewPortContent(content)
 }
 
 func (self *ListContextTrait) setFooter() {
@@ -46,13 +65,20 @@ func (self *ListContextTrait) HandleFocus(opts types.OnFocusOpts) error {
 func (self *ListContextTrait) HandleFocusLost(opts types.OnFocusLostOpts) error {
 	self.GetViewTrait().SetOriginX(0)
 
+	if self.refreshViewportOnChange {
+		self.refreshViewport()
+	}
+
 	return self.Context.HandleFocusLost(opts)
 }
 
 // OnFocus assumes that the content of the context has already been rendered to the view. OnRender is the function which actually renders the content to the view
 func (self *ListContextTrait) HandleRender() error {
 	self.list.RefreshSelectedIdx()
-	content := utils.RenderDisplayStrings(self.getDisplayStrings(0, self.list.Len()))
+	content := utils.RenderDisplayStrings(
+		self.getDisplayStrings(0, self.list.Len()),
+		self.columnAlignments,
+	)
 	self.GetViewTrait().SetContent(content)
 	self.c.Render()
 	self.setFooter()

pkg/gui/context/local_commits_context.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package context
 
 import (
 	"log"
+	"time"
 
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/models"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/types/enums"
@@ -11,7 +12,7 @@ import (
 
 type LocalCommitsContext struct {
 	*LocalCommitsViewModel
-	*ViewportListContextTrait
+	*ListContextTrait
 }
 
 var (
@@ -44,6 +45,8 @@ func NewLocalCommitsContext(c *ContextCommon) *LocalCommitsContext {
 			c.Modes().CherryPicking.SelectedShaSet(),
 			c.Modes().Diffing.Ref,
 			c.UserConfig.Gui.TimeFormat,
+			c.UserConfig.Gui.ShortTimeFormat,
+			time.Now(),
 			c.UserConfig.Git.ParseEmoji,
 			selectedCommitSha,
 			startIdx,
@@ -56,19 +59,18 @@ func NewLocalCommitsContext(c *ContextCommon) *LocalCommitsContext {
 
 	return &LocalCommitsContext{
 		LocalCommitsViewModel: viewModel,
-		ViewportListContextTrait: &ViewportListContextTrait{
-			ListContextTrait: &ListContextTrait{
-				Context: NewSimpleContext(NewBaseContext(NewBaseContextOpts{
-					View:       c.Views().Commits,
-					WindowName: "commits",
-					Key:        LOCAL_COMMITS_CONTEXT_KEY,
-					Kind:       types.SIDE_CONTEXT,
-					Focusable:  true,
-				})),
-				list:              viewModel,
-				getDisplayStrings: getDisplayStrings,
-				c:                 c,
-			},
+		ListContextTrait: &ListContextTrait{
+			Context: NewSimpleContext(NewBaseContext(NewBaseContextOpts{
+				View:       c.Views().Commits,
+				WindowName: "commits",
+				Key:        LOCAL_COMMITS_CONTEXT_KEY,
+				Kind:       types.SIDE_CONTEXT,
+				Focusable:  true,
+			})),
+			list:                    viewModel,
+			getDisplayStrings:       getDisplayStrings,
+			c:                       c,
+			refreshViewportOnChange: true,
 		},
 	}
 }

pkg/gui/context/menu_context.go

@@ -5,9 +5,13 @@ import (
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/gui/keybindings"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/gui/style"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/gui/types"
+	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/utils"
+	"github.com/samber/lo"
 )
 
 type MenuContext struct {
+	c *ContextCommon
+
 	*MenuViewModel
 	*ListContextTrait
 }
@@ -17,9 +21,10 @@ var _ types.IListContext = (*MenuContext)(nil)
 func NewMenuContext(
 	c *ContextCommon,
 ) *MenuContext {
-	viewModel := NewMenuViewModel()
+	viewModel := NewMenuViewModel(c)
 
 	return &MenuContext{
+		c:             c,
 		MenuViewModel: viewModel,
 		ListContextTrait: &ListContextTrait{
 			Context: NewSimpleContext(NewBaseContext(NewBaseContextOpts{
@@ -33,6 +38,7 @@ func NewMenuContext(
 			getDisplayStrings: viewModel.GetDisplayStrings,
 			list:              viewModel,
 			c:                 c,
+			columnAlignments:  []utils.Alignment{utils.AlignRight, utils.AlignLeft},
 		},
 	}
 }
@@ -48,13 +54,15 @@ func (self *MenuContext) GetSelectedItemId() string {
 }
 
 type MenuViewModel struct {
+	c         *ContextCommon
 	menuItems []*types.MenuItem
 	*BasicViewModel[*types.MenuItem]
 }
 
-func NewMenuViewModel() *MenuViewModel {
+func NewMenuViewModel(c *ContextCommon) *MenuViewModel {
 	self := &MenuViewModel{
 		menuItems: nil,
+		c:         c,
 	}
 
 	self.BasicViewModel = NewBasicViewModel(func() []*types.MenuItem { return self.menuItems })
@@ -74,9 +82,25 @@ func (self *MenuViewModel) GetDisplayStrings(_startIdx int, _length int) [][]str
 
 	return slices.Map(self.menuItems, func(item *types.MenuItem) []string {
 		displayStrings := item.LabelColumns
-		if showKeys {
-			displayStrings = slices.Prepend(displayStrings, style.FgCyan.Sprint(keybindings.LabelFromKey(item.Key)))
+
+		if !showKeys {
+			return displayStrings
 		}
+
+		// These keys are used for general navigation so we'll strike them out to
+		// avoid confusion
+		reservedKeys := []string{
+			self.c.UserConfig.Keybinding.Universal.Confirm,
+			self.c.UserConfig.Keybinding.Universal.Select,
+			self.c.UserConfig.Keybinding.Universal.Return,
+		}
+		keyLabel := keybindings.LabelFromKey(item.Key)
+		keyStyle := style.FgCyan
+		if lo.Contains(reservedKeys, keyLabel) {
+			keyStyle = style.FgDefault.SetStrikethrough()
+		}
+
+		displayStrings = slices.Prepend(displayStrings, keyStyle.Sprint(keyLabel))
 		return displayStrings
 	})
 }

pkg/gui/context/reflog_commits_context.go

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 package context
 
 import (
+	"time"
+
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/models"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/gui/presentation"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/gui/types"
@@ -25,7 +27,9 @@ func NewReflogCommitsContext(c *ContextCommon) *ReflogCommitsContext {
 			c.State().GetRepoState().GetScreenMode() != types.SCREEN_NORMAL,
 			c.Modes().CherryPicking.SelectedShaSet(),
 			c.Modes().Diffing.Ref,
+			time.Now(),
 			c.UserConfig.Gui.TimeFormat,
+			c.UserConfig.Gui.ShortTimeFormat,
 			c.UserConfig.Git.ParseEmoji,
 		)
 	}

pkg/gui/context/sub_commits_context.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package context
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+	"time"
 
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/git_commands"
 	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/commands/models"
@@ -12,7 +13,7 @@ import (
 
 type SubCommitsContext struct {
 	*SubCommitsViewModel
-	*ViewportListContextTrait
+	*ListContextTrait
 	*DynamicTitleBuilder
 }
 
@@ -47,6 +48,8 @@ func NewSubCommitsContext(
 			c.Modes().CherryPicking.SelectedShaSet(),
 			c.Modes().Diffing.Ref,
 			c.UserConfig.Gui.TimeFormat,
+			c.UserConfig.Gui.ShortTimeFormat,
+			time.Now(),
 			c.UserConfig.Git.ParseEmoji,
 			selectedCommitSha,
 			startIdx,
@@ -60,20 +63,19 @@ func NewSubCommitsContext(
 	return &SubCommitsContext{
 		SubCommitsViewModel: viewModel,
 		DynamicTitleBuilder: NewDynamicTitleBuilder(c.Tr.SubCommitsDynamicTitle),
-		ViewportListContextTrait: &ViewportListContextTrait{
-			ListContextTrait: &ListContextTrait{
-				Context: NewSimpleContext(NewBaseContext(NewBaseContextOpts{
-					View:       c.Views().SubCommits,
-					WindowName: "branches",
-					Key:        SUB_COMMITS_CONTEXT_KEY,
-					Kind:       types.SIDE_CONTEXT,
-					Focusable:  true,
-					Transient:  true,
-				})),
-				list:              viewModel,
-				getDisplayStrings: getDisplayStrings,
-				c:                 c,
-			},
+		ListContextTrait: &ListContextTrait{
+			Context: NewSimpleContext(NewBaseContext(NewBaseContextOpts{
+				View:       c.Views().SubCommits,
+				WindowName: "branches",
+				Key:        SUB_COMMITS_CONTEXT_KEY,
+				Kind:       types.SIDE_CONTEXT,
+				Focusable:  true,
+				Transient:  true,
+			})),
+			list:                    viewModel,
+			getDisplayStrings:       getDisplayStrings,
+			c:                       c,
+			refreshViewportOnChange: true,
 		},
 	}
 }

pkg/gui/context/viewport_list_context_trait.go

@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-package context
-
-import (
-	"github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit/pkg/utils"
-)
-
-// This embeds a list context trait and adds logic to re-render the viewport
-// whenever a line is focused. We use this in the commits panel because different
-// sections of the log graph need to be highlighted depending on the currently selected line
-
-type ViewportListContextTrait struct {
-	*ListContextTrait
-}
-
-func (self *ViewportListContextTrait) FocusLine() {
-	self.ListContextTrait.FocusLine()
-
-	startIdx, length := self.GetViewTrait().ViewPortYBounds()
-	displayStrings := self.ListContextTrait.getDisplayStrings(startIdx, length)
-	content := utils.RenderDisplayStrings(displayStrings)
-	self.GetViewTrait().SetViewPortContent(content)
-}

pkg/gui/controllers/basic_commits_controller.go

@@ -37,44 +37,44 @@ func (self *BasicCommitsController) GetKeybindings(opts types.KeybindingsOpts) [
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Commits.CheckoutCommit),
 			Handler:     self.checkSelected(self.checkout),
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcCheckoutCommit,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.CheckoutCommit,
 		},
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Commits.CopyCommitAttributeToClipboard),
 			Handler:     self.checkSelected(self.copyCommitAttribute),
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcCopyCommitAttributeToClipboard,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.CopyCommitAttributeToClipboard,
 			OpensMenu:   true,
 		},
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Commits.OpenInBrowser),
 			Handler:     self.checkSelected(self.openInBrowser),
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcOpenCommitInBrowser,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.OpenCommitInBrowser,
 		},
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Universal.New),
 			Handler:     self.checkSelected(self.newBranch),
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcCreateNewBranchFromCommit,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.CreateNewBranchFromCommit,
 		},
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Commits.ViewResetOptions),
 			Handler:     self.checkSelected(self.createResetMenu),
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcViewResetOptions,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.ViewResetOptions,
 			OpensMenu:   true,
 		},
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Commits.CherryPickCopy),
 			Handler:     self.checkSelected(self.copy),
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcCherryPickCopy,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.CherryPickCopy,
 		},
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Commits.CherryPickCopyRange),
 			Handler:     self.checkSelected(self.copyRange),
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcCherryPickCopyRange,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.CherryPickCopyRange,
 		},
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Commits.ResetCherryPick),
 			Handler:     self.c.Helpers().CherryPick.Reset,
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcResetCherryPick,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.ResetCherryPick,
 		},
 	}
 
@@ -101,35 +101,35 @@ func (self *BasicCommitsController) copyCommitAttribute(commit *models.Commit) e
 		Title: self.c.Tr.Actions.CopyCommitAttributeToClipboard,
 		Items: []*types.MenuItem{
 			{
-				Label: self.c.Tr.LcCommitSha,
+				Label: self.c.Tr.CommitSha,
 				OnPress: func() error {
 					return self.copyCommitSHAToClipboard(commit)
 				},
 				Key: 's',
 			},
 			{
-				Label: self.c.Tr.LcCommitURL,
+				Label: self.c.Tr.CommitURL,
 				OnPress: func() error {
 					return self.copyCommitURLToClipboard(commit)
 				},
 				Key: 'u',
 			},
 			{
-				Label: self.c.Tr.LcCommitDiff,
+				Label: self.c.Tr.CommitDiff,
 				OnPress: func() error {
 					return self.copyCommitDiffToClipboard(commit)
 				},
 				Key: 'd',
 			},
 			{
-				Label: self.c.Tr.LcCommitMessage,
+				Label: self.c.Tr.CommitMessage,
 				OnPress: func() error {
 					return self.copyCommitMessageToClipboard(commit)
 				},
 				Key: 'm',
 			},
 			{
-				Label: self.c.Tr.LcCommitAuthor,
+				Label: self.c.Tr.CommitAuthor,
 				OnPress: func() error {
 					return self.copyAuthorToClipboard(commit)
 				},
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ func (self *BasicCommitsController) createResetMenu(commit *models.Commit) error
 
 func (self *BasicCommitsController) checkout(commit *models.Commit) error {
 	return self.c.Confirm(types.ConfirmOpts{
-		Title:  self.c.Tr.LcCheckoutCommit,
+		Title:  self.c.Tr.CheckoutCommit,
 		Prompt: self.c.Tr.SureCheckoutThisCommit,
 		HandleConfirm: func() error {
 			self.c.LogAction(self.c.Tr.Actions.CheckoutCommit)

pkg/gui/controllers/bisect_controller.go

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ func (self *BisectController) GetKeybindings(opts types.KeybindingsOpts) []*type
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Commits.ViewBisectOptions),
 			Handler:     opts.Guards.OutsideFilterMode(self.checkSelected(self.openMenu)),
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcViewBisectOptions,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.ViewBisectOptions,
 			OpensMenu:   true,
 		},
 	}

pkg/gui/controllers/branches_controller.go

@@ -33,53 +33,53 @@ func (self *BranchesController) GetKeybindings(opts types.KeybindingsOpts) []*ty
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Universal.Select),
 			Handler:     self.checkSelected(self.press),
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcCheckout,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.Checkout,
 		},
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Universal.New),
 			Handler:     self.checkSelected(self.newBranch),
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcNewBranch,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.NewBranch,
 		},
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Branches.CreatePullRequest),
 			Handler:     self.checkSelected(self.handleCreatePullRequest),
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcCreatePullRequest,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.CreatePullRequest,
 		},
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Branches.ViewPullRequestOptions),
 			Handler:     self.checkSelected(self.handleCreatePullRequestMenu),
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcCreatePullRequestOptions,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.CreatePullRequestOptions,
 			OpensMenu:   true,
 		},
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Branches.CopyPullRequestURL),
 			Handler:     self.copyPullRequestURL,
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcCopyPullRequestURL,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.CopyPullRequestURL,
 		},
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Branches.CheckoutBranchByName),
 			Handler:     self.checkoutByName,
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcCheckoutByName,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.CheckoutByName,
 		},
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Branches.ForceCheckoutBranch),
 			Handler:     self.forceCheckout,
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcForceCheckout,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.ForceCheckout,
 		},
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Universal.Remove),
 			Handler:     self.checkSelectedAndReal(self.delete),
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcDeleteBranch,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.DeleteBranch,
 		},
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Branches.RebaseBranch),
 			Handler:     opts.Guards.OutsideFilterMode(self.rebase),
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcRebaseBranch,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.RebaseBranch,
 		},
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Branches.MergeIntoCurrentBranch),
 			Handler:     opts.Guards.OutsideFilterMode(self.merge),
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcMergeIntoCurrentBranch,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.MergeIntoCurrentBranch,
 		},
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Branches.FastForward),
@@ -89,23 +89,23 @@ func (self *BranchesController) GetKeybindings(opts types.KeybindingsOpts) []*ty
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Branches.CreateTag),
 			Handler:     self.checkSelected(self.createTag),
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcCreateTag,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.CreateTag,
 		},
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Commits.ViewResetOptions),
 			Handler:     self.checkSelected(self.createResetMenu),
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcViewResetOptions,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.ViewResetOptions,
 			OpensMenu:   true,
 		},
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Branches.RenameBranch),
 			Handler:     self.checkSelectedAndReal(self.rename),
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcRenameBranch,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.RenameBranch,
 		},
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Branches.SetUpstream),
 			Handler:     self.checkSelected(self.setUpstream),
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcSetUnsetUpstream,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.SetUnsetUpstream,
 			OpensMenu:   true,
 		},
 	}
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ func (self *BranchesController) setUpstream(selectedBranch *models.Branch) error
 		Title: self.c.Tr.Actions.SetUnsetUpstream,
 		Items: []*types.MenuItem{
 			{
-				LabelColumns: []string{self.c.Tr.LcUnsetUpstream},
+				LabelColumns: []string{self.c.Tr.UnsetUpstream},
 				OnPress: func() error {
 					if err := self.c.Git().Branch.UnsetUpstream(selectedBranch.Name); err != nil {
 						return self.c.Error(err)
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ func (self *BranchesController) setUpstream(selectedBranch *models.Branch) error
 				Key: 'u',
 			},
 			{
-				LabelColumns: []string{self.c.Tr.LcSetUpstream},
+				LabelColumns: []string{self.c.Tr.SetUpstream},
 				OnPress: func() error {
 					return self.c.Helpers().Upstream.PromptForUpstreamWithoutInitialContent(selectedBranch, func(upstream string) error {
 						upstreamRemote, upstreamBranch, err := self.c.Helpers().Upstream.ParseUpstream(upstream)
@@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ func (self *BranchesController) rename(branch *models.Branch) error {
 	}
 
 	return self.c.Confirm(types.ConfirmOpts{
-		Title:         self.c.Tr.LcRenameBranch,
+		Title:         self.c.Tr.RenameBranch,
 		Prompt:        self.c.Tr.RenameBranchWarning,
 		HandleConfirm: promptForNewName,
 	})
@@ -457,13 +457,13 @@ func (self *BranchesController) createPullRequestMenu(selectedBranch *models.Bra
 	menuItemsForBranch := func(branch *models.Branch) []*types.MenuItem {
 		return []*types.MenuItem{
 			{
-				LabelColumns: fromToLabelColumns(branch.Name, self.c.Tr.LcDefaultBranch),
+				LabelColumns: fromToLabelColumns(branch.Name, self.c.Tr.DefaultBranch),
 				OnPress: func() error {
 					return self.createPullRequest(branch.Name, "")
 				},
 			},
 			{
-				LabelColumns: fromToLabelColumns(branch.Name, self.c.Tr.LcSelectBranch),
+				LabelColumns: fromToLabelColumns(branch.Name, self.c.Tr.SelectBranch),
 				OnPress: func() error {
 					return self.c.Prompt(types.PromptOpts{
 						Title:               branch.Name + " →",

pkg/gui/controllers/commit_message_controller.go

@@ -29,12 +29,12 @@ func (self *CommitMessageController) GetKeybindings(opts types.KeybindingsOpts)
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Universal.SubmitEditorText),
 			Handler:     self.confirm,
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcConfirm,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.Confirm,
 		},
 		{
 			Key:         opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Universal.Return),
 			Handler:     self.close,
-			Description: self.c.Tr.LcClose,
+			Description: self.c.Tr.Close,
 		},
 		{
 			Key:     opts.GetKey(opts.Config.Universal.PrevItem),