When introducing change 5149, "rndc dumpdb" started to print a line
above a stale RRset, indicating how long the data will be retained.
At that time, I thought it should also be possible to load
a cache from file. But if a TTL has a value of 0 (because it is stale),
stale entries wouldn't be loaded from file. So, I added the
'max-stale-ttl' to TTL values, and adjusted the $DATE accordingly.
Since we actually don't have a "load cache from file" feature, this
is premature and is causing confusion at operators. This commit
changes the 'max-stale-ttl' adjustments.
A check in the serve-stale system test is added for a non-stale
RRset (longttl.example) to make sure the TTL in cache is sensible.
Also, the comment above stale RRsets could have nonsensical
values. A possible reason why this may happen is when the RRset was
marked a stale but the 'max-stale-ttl' has passed (and is actually an
RRset awaiting cleanup). This would lead to the "will be retained"
value to be negative (but since it is stored in an uint32_t, you would
get a nonsensical value (e.g. 4294362497).
To mitigate against this, we now also check if the header is not
ancient. In addition we check if the stale_ttl would be negative, and
if so we set it to 0. Most likely this will not happen because the
header would already have been marked ancient, but there is a possible
race condition where the 'rdh_ttl + serve_stale_ttl' has passed,
but the header has not been checked for staleness.