name trees can now hold either boolean values or bit fields. the
type is selected when the name tree is created.
the behavior of dns_nametree_add() differs slightly beteween the types:
in a boolean tree adding an existing name will return ISC_R_EXISTS,
but in a bitfield tree it simply sets the specified bit in the bitfield
and returns ISC_R_SUCCESS.
the functions for disabling DNSSEC signing algorithms and DS digest
algorithms in resolver.c had a lot of duplicated code.
this commit adds functions to implement a "bitfield tree", which is
(currently) an RBT in which the node data contains arbitrary-sized
bitfields to indicate whether a value has been added at the given
node or not. (it can be changed to a QP trie later.)
it also replaces the functions dns_resolver_disable_algorithm(),
dns_resolver_algorithm_supported(), dns_resolver_disable_ds_digest()
and dns_resolver_ds_digest_supported() with simple wrappers that call
the new functions.
replace the use of RBTs for deny-answer-aliases, the exclude
lists for deny-answer-aliases and deny-answer-addresses, and
dnssec-must-be-secure, with name trees.
this is a QP trie of boolean values to indicate whether a name is
included in or excluded from some policy. this can be used for
synth-from-dnssec, deny-answer-aliases, etc.
as dns_transport_find() is only concerned with finding an exact
match on the specified name it doesn't need to use a tree data
structure internally, we can replace the RBTs with hash tables.
Use the new isc_mem_c*() calloc-like API for allocations that are
zeroed.
In turn, this also fixes couple of incorrect usage of the ISC_MEM_ZERO
for structures that need to be zeroed explicitly.
There are few places where isc_mem_cput() is used on structures with a
flexible member (or similar).
The aim is to match unsafe patterns of allocation size arithmetic
and turn them into safe calls to the new `isc_mem_cget()`,
`isc_mem_creget()`, and `isc_mem_cput()`.
Add new isc_mem_cget(), isc_mem_creget(), and isc_mem_cput() macros to
complement the isc_mem_callocate() (which works like calloc()).
The overflow checks are implemented as macros in the <isc/mem.h>, so
that the compiler can see that the element size is constant: it should
always be `sizeof(something)`.
Add the text "TTL-style unit suffixes or ISO 8601 duration formats",
just like we do at other places that are duration option types.
Also, in the dnssec-policy "keys" example, use a TTL-style unit too.
There's a statement that says: "Here is an example (for illustration
purposes only) of some possible entries in a [keys] list:", and that
links to the wrong "keys" statement (it links to the TSIG keys section).
Remove the reference, as we are already in the right section.
