Previously dns_rpz_add() were passed dns_rpz_zones_t and index to .zones
array. Because we actually attach to dns_rpz_zone_t, we should be using
the local pointer instead of passing the index and "finding" the
dns_rpz_zone_t again.
Additionally, dns_rpz_add() and dns_rpz_delete() were used only inside
rpz.c, so make them static.
Do a general cleanup of lib/dns/rpz.c style:
* Removed deprecated and unused functions
* Unified dns_rpz_zone_t naming to rpz
* Unified dns_rpz_zones_t naming to rpzs
* Add and use rpz_attach() and rpz_attach_rpzs() functions
* Shuffled variables to be more local (cppcheck cleanup)
Now that the dns_aclenv_t has now properly rwlocked .localhost and
.localnets member, we can remove the task exclusive mode use from the
ns_interfacemgr. Some light related cleanup has been also done.
In order to modify the .localhost and .localnets members of the
dns_aclenv, all other processing on the netmgr loops needed to be
stopped using the task exclusive mode. Add the isc_rwlock to the
dns_aclenv, so any modifications to the .localhost and .localnets can be
done under the write lock.
The reference counting and isc_timer_attach()/isc_timer_detach()
semantic are actually misleading because it cannot be used under normal
conditions. The usual conditions under which is timer used uses the
object where timer is used as argument to the "timer" itself. This
means that when the caller is using `isc_timer_detach()` it needs the
timer to stop and the isc_timer_detach() does that only if this would be
the last reference. Unfortunately, this also means that if the timer is
attached elsewhere and the timer is fired it will most likely be
use-after-free, because the object used in the timer no longer exists.
Remove the reference counting from the isc_timer unit, remove
isc_timer_attach() function and rename isc_timer_detach() to
isc_timer_destroy() to better reflect how the API needs to be used.
The only caveat is that the already executed event must be destroyed
before the isc_timer_destroy() is called because the timer is no longet
attached to .ev_destroy_arg.
Previously, the task privileged mode has been used only when the named
was starting up and loading the zones from the disk as the "first" thing
to do. The privileged task was setup with quantum == 2, which made the
taskmgr/netmgr spin around the privileged queue processing two events at
the time.
The same effect can be achieved by setting the quantum to UINT_MAX (e.g.
practically unlimited) for the loadzone task, hence the privileged task
mode was removed in favor of just processing all the events on the
loadzone task in a single task_run().
Instead of passing the number of worker to the dns_zonemgr manually,
get the number of nm threads using the new isc_nm_getnworkers() call.
Additionally, remove the isc_pool API and manage the array of memory
context, zonetasks and loadtasks directly in the zonemgr.
After switching to per-thread resources in the zonemgr, the performance
was decreased because the memory context, zonetask and loadtask was
picked from the pool at random.
Pin the zone to single threadid (.tid) and align the memory context,
zonetask and loadtask to be the same, this sets the hard affinity of the
zone to the netmgr thread.
Previously, the zonemgr created 1 task per 100 zones and 1 memory
context per 1000 zones (with minimum 10 tasks and 2 memory contexts) to
reduce the contention between threads.
Instead of reducing the contention by having many resources, create a
per-nm_thread memory context, loadtask and zonetask and spread the zones
between just per-thread resources.
Note: this commit alone does decrease performance when loading the zone
by couple seconds (in case of 1M zone) and thus there's more work in
this whole MR fixing the performance.
Previously, the zone timer was not stopped before detaching the timer.
This could lead to a data race where the timer post_event() could fire
before the timer was detached, but then the event would be executed
after the zone was already destroyed.
This was not noticed before because the timing or the ordering of the
actions were different, but it was causing assertion failures in the
libns tests now.
Properly stop the zone timer before detaching the timer object from the
dns_zone.
When we are loading the zones, set the quantum to UINT_MAX, which makes
task_run process all tasks at once. After the zone loading is finished
the quantum will be dropped to 1 to not block server when we are loading
new zones after reconfiguration.
Add isc_task_setquantum() function that modifies quantum for the future
isc_task_run() invocations.
NOTE: The current isc_task_run() caches the task->quantum into a local
variable and therefore the current event loop is not affected by any
quantum change.
The isc_task_purge() and isc_task_purgerange() were now unused, so sweep
the task.c file. Additionally remove unused ISC_EVENTATTR_NOPURGE event
attribute.
The isc_task_purgerange() was walking through all events on the task to
find a matching task. Instead use the ISC_LINK_LINKED to find whether
the event is active.
Cleanup the related isc_task_unsend() and isc_task_unsendrange()
functions that were not used anywhere.
Adding extra val & 0xffff in the isc_hash_bits32() macros in the hotpath
has significantly reduced the performance. Turn the macro into static
inline function matching the previous hash_32() function used to compute
hashval matching the hashtable->bits.
the value of 'i' in generate could overflow when adding 'step' to
it in the 'for' loop. Use an unsigned int for 'i' which will give
an additional bit and prevent the overflow. The inputs are both
less than 2^31 and and the result will be less than 2^32-1.
Ensure the update zone name is mentioned in the NOTAUTH error message
in the server log, so that it is easier to track down problematic
update clients. There are two cases: either the update zone is
unrelated to any of the server's zones (previously no zone was
mentioned); or the update zone is a subdomain of one or more of the
server's zones (previously the name of the irrelevant parent zone was
misleadingly logged).
Closes#3209
The .lock, .exiting and .excl members were not using for anything else
than starting task exclusive mode, setting .exiting to true and ending
exclusive mode.
Remove all the stray members and dead code eliminating the task
exclusive mode use from ns_clientmgr.
The ADB previously used separate reference counters for internal
and external references, plus additional counters for ABD find
and namehook objects, and used all these counters to coordinate
its shutdown process, which was a multi-stage affair involving
a sequence of control events.
It also used a complex interlocking set of static functions for
referencing, deferencing, linking, unlinking, and cleaning up various
internal objects; these functions returned boolean values to their
callers to indicate what additional processing was needed.
The changes in the previous two commits destabilized this fragile
system in a way that was difficult to recover from, so in this commit
we refactor all of it. The dns_adb and dns_adbentry objects now use
conventional attach and detach functions for reference counting, and
the shutdown process is much more straightforward. Instead of
handling shutdown asynchronously, we can just destroy the ADB when
references reach zero
In addition, ADB locking has been simplified. Instead of a
single `find_{name,entry}_and_lock()` function which searches for
a name or entry's hash bucket, locks it, and then searches for the
name or entry in the bucket, we now use one function to find the
bucket (leaving it to the caller to do the locking) and another
find the name or entry. Instead of locking the entire ADB when
modifying hash tables, we now use read-write locks around the
specific hash table. The only remaining need for adb->lock
is when modifying the `whenshutdown` list.
Comments throughout the module have been improved.
Replace adb->{names,entries} and related arrays (indexed by hashed
bucket) with a isc_ht hash tables storing the new struct
adb{name,entry}bucket_t that wraps all the variables that were
originally stored in arrays indexed by "bucket" number stored directly
in the struct dns_adb.
Previously, the task exclusive mode has been used to grow the internal
arrays used to store the named and entries objects. The isc_ht hash
tables are now protected by the isc_rwlock instead and thus the usage of
the task exclusive mode has been removed from the dns_adb.
Co-authored-by: Ondřej Surý <ondrej@isc.org>
the use of "result" as a variable name for a boolean return value
was confusing; all 'result' variables that are not isc_result_t
have been renamed to 'ret'.
The static function print_dns_name() was a duplicate of
dns_name_print(), so it has been replaced with that.
Changed INSIST to REQUIRE where appropriate, and added NULL
initialization for pointer variables.
The use of isc_appctx_t in dns_client was used to wait for
dns_client_startresolve() to finish the processing (the resolve_done()
task callback).
This has been replaced with standard bool+cond+lock combination removing
the need of isc_appctx_t altogether.
Previously, the isc_ht API would always take the key as a literal input
to the hashing function. Change the isc_ht_init() function to take an
'options' argument, in which ISC_HT_CASE_SENSITIVE or _INSENSITIVE can
be specified, to determine whether to use case-sensitive hashing in
isc_hash32() when hashing the key.
Fibonacci hashing was implemented in four separate places (rbt.c,
rbtdb.c, resolver.c, zone.c). This commit combines them into a single
implementation. The hash_32() function is now replaced with
isc_hash_bits32().
In couple places, we have missed INSIST(0) or ISC_UNREACHABLE()
replacement on some branches with UNREACHABLE(). Replace all
ISC_UNREACHABLE() or INSIST(0) calls with UNREACHABLE().
This commit adds support for Strict/Mutual TLS into BIND. It does so
by implementing the backing code for 'hostname' and 'ca-file' options
of the 'tls' statement. The commit also updates the documentation
accordingly.
This commit adds support for ISC_R_TLSBADPEERCERT error code, which is
supposed to be used to signal for TLS peer certificates verification
in dig and other code.
The support for this error code is added to our TLS and TLS DNS
implementations.
This commit also adds isc_nm_verify_tls_peer_result_string() function
which is supposed to be used to get a textual description of the
reason for getting a ISC_R_TLSBADPEERCERT error.
This commit adds support for keeping CA certificates stores associated
with TLS contexts. The intention is to keep one reusable store per a
set of related TLS contexts.
This commit adds a set of functions that can be used to implement
Strict and Mutual TLS:
* isc_tlsctx_load_client_ca_names();
* isc_tlsctx_load_certificate();
* isc_tls_verify_peer_result_string();
* isc_tlsctx_enable_peer_verification().
This commit adds a set of high-level utility functions to manipulate
the certificate stores. The stores are needed to implement TLS
certificates verification efficiently.
There is a possible code path of using the uninitialized `bname`
character array while logging an error message.
Initialize the `bname` buffer earlier in the function.
Also, change the initialization routine to use a helper function.
A successful call to `dns_rdata_tostruct()` expects an accompanying
call to `dns_rdata_freestruct()` to free up any memory that could have
been allocated during the first call.
In catz.c there are several places where `dns_rdata_freestruct()` call
is skipped.
Add the missing cleanup routines.
The way the ns_client_t .shuttingdown member was practically dead code.
The .shuttingdown would be set to true only in ns__client_put() function
meaning that we have detached from all ns_client_t .*handles and the
ns_client_t object being freed:
client->magic = 0;
client->shuttingdown = true;
[...]
isc_mem_put(manager->ctx, client, sizeof(*client))
Meanwhile the ns_client_t object is accessed like this:
isc_nmhandle_detach(&client->fetchhandle);
client->query.attributes &= ~NS_QUERYATTR_RECURSING;
client->state = NS_CLIENTSTATE_WORKING;
qctx_init(client, &devent, 0, &qctx);
client_shuttingdown = ns_client_shuttingdown(client);
if (fetch_canceled || fetch_answered || client_shuttingdown) {
[...]
}
Even if the isc_nmhandle_detach(...) was the last handle detach, it
would mean that immediatelly, after calling the isc_nmhandle_detach(),
we would be causing use-after-free, because the ns_client_t is
immediatelly destroyed after setting .shuttingdown to true.
The similar code in the query_hookresume() already noticed this:
/*
* This event is running under a client task, so it's safe to detach
* the fetch handle. And it should be done before resuming query
* processing below, since that may trigger another recursion or
* asynchronous hook event.
*/
Previously, it was possible to assign a bit of memory space in the
nmhandle to store the client data. This was complicated and prevents
further refactoring of isc_nmhandle_t caching (future work).
Instead of caching the data in the nmhandle, allocate the hot-path
ns_client_t objects from per-thread clientmgr memory context and just
assign it to the isc_nmhandle_t via isc_nmhandle_set().
The ns_client_t is always attached to ns_clientmgr_t which has
associated memory context, server context, task and threadid. Use those
directly from the ns_clientmgr_t instead of attaching it to an extra
copy in ns_client_t to make the ns_client_t more sleek and lean.
Additionally, remove some stray ns_client_t struct members that were not
used anywhere.
Some ancient versions of clang reported uninitialized memory use false
positive (see https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14461). Since clang
4.0.1 has been long obsoleted, just remove the workarounds.
Historically, the inline keyword was a strong suggestion to the compiler
that it should inline the function marked inline. As compilers became
better at optimising, this functionality has receded, and using inline
as a suggestion to inline a function is obsolete. The compiler will
happily ignore it and inline something else entirely if it finds that's
a better optimisation.
Therefore, remove all the occurences of the inline keyword with static
functions inside single compilation unit and leave the decision whether
to inline a function or not entirely on the compiler
NOTE: We keep the usage the inline keyword when the purpose is to change
the linkage behaviour.
C11 has builtin support for _Noreturn function specifier with
convenience noreturn macro defined in <stdnoreturn.h> header.
Replace ISC_NORETURN macro by C11 noreturn with fallback to
__attribute__((noreturn)) if the C11 support is not complete.
Previously, the unreachable code paths would have to be tagged with:
INSIST(0);
ISC_UNREACHABLE();
There was also older parts of the code that used comment annotation:
/* NOTREACHED */
Unify the handling of unreachable code paths to just use:
UNREACHABLE();
The UNREACHABLE() macro now asserts when reached and also uses
__builtin_unreachable(); when such builtin is available in the compiler.
Gcc 7+ and Clang 10+ have implemented __attribute__((fallthrough)) which
is explicit version of the /* FALLTHROUGH */ comment we are currently
using.
Add and apply FALLTHROUGH macro that uses the attribute if available,
but does nothing on older compilers.
In one case (lib/dns/zone.c), using the macro revealed that we were
using the /* FALLTHROUGH */ comment in wrong place, remove that comment.
Instead of passing the "workers" variable back and forth along with
passing the single isc_nm_t instance, add isc_nm_getnworkers() function
that returns the number of netmgr threads are running.
Change the ns_interfacemgr and ns_taskmgr to utilize the newly acquired
knowledge.
In the GSS-TSIG verification code there was an alarming
variable-length array whose size came off the network, from the
signature in the request. It turned out to be safe, because the caller
had previously checked that the signature had a reasonable size.
However, the safety checks are in the generic TSIG implementation, and
the risky VLA usage was in the GSS-specific code, and they are
separated by the DST indirection layer, so it wasn't immediately
obvious that the risky VLA was in fact safe.
In fact this risky VLA was completely unnecessary, because the GSS
signature can be verified in place without being copied to the stack,
like the message covered by the signature. The `REGION_TO_GBUFFER()`
macro backwardly assigns the region in its left argument to the GSS
buffer in its right argument; this is just a pointer and length
conversion, without copying any data. The `gss_verify_mic()` call uses
both message and signature GSS buffers in a read-only manner.
