Q: Why is named listening on UDP port other than 53?

This commit is contained in:
Mark Andrews
2002-01-07 22:53:48 +00:00
parent ca2ebf900d
commit 6646cc41d7

15
FAQ
View File

@@ -299,7 +299,8 @@ A: (BIND 9.3 and later) Use TSIG to select the appropriate view.
...
};
Q. I have Freebsd 4.4 and "rndcconfgen -a" just sits there.
Q: I have Freebsd 4.4 and "rndcconfgen -a" just sits there.
A: /dev/random is not configured. Use rndcontrol(8) to tell the kernel
to use certian interupts as a source of random events. You can make this
@@ -308,3 +309,15 @@ permanent by setting rand_irqs in /etc/rc.conf.
e.g.
/etc/rc.conf
rand_irqs="3 14 15"
Q: Why is named listening on UDP port other than 53?
A: Named uses a system selected port to make queries of other nameservers.
This behaviour can be overridden by using query-source to lock down the
port and/or address.
The reason for this behaviour was to correct the mis-perception of firewall
designers that they only had to allow queries from other nameservers (port
53) and not ordinary DNS clients. Named acts like any other DNS client
when making queries. Firewall designers have learnt their lesson.