[PR #15195] [MERGED] [PERF] Proper default pooling settings #10548

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opened 2025-11-11 19:07:44 -06:00 by GiteaMirror · 0 comments
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📋 Pull Request Information

Original PR: https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/pull/15195
Author: @prene
Created: 6/21/2025
Status: Merged
Merged: 6/21/2025
Merged by: @tjbck

Base: devHead: proper-default-pooling-settings


📝 Commits (1)

  • 63d99ab Change default db pooling

📊 Changes

2 files changed (+8 additions, -6 deletions)

View changed files

📝 backend/open_webui/env.py (+3 -5)
📝 backend/open_webui/internal/db.py (+5 -1)

📄 Description

Pull Request Checklist

Note to first-time contributors: Please open a discussion post in Discussions and describe your changes before submitting a pull request.

Before submitting, make sure you've checked the following:

  • Target branch: Please verify that the pull request targets the dev branch.
  • Description: Provide a concise description of the changes made in this pull request.
  • Changelog: Ensure a changelog entry following the format of Keep a Changelog is added at the bottom of the PR description.
  • Documentation: Have you updated relevant documentation Open WebUI Docs, or other documentation sources?

https://github.com/open-webui/docs/pull/592

  • Dependencies: Are there any new dependencies? Have you updated the dependency versions in the documentation?
  • Testing: Have you written and run sufficient tests to validate the changes?
  • Code review: Have you performed a self-review of your code, addressing any coding standard issues and ensuring adherence to the project's coding standards?
  • Prefix: To clearly categorize this pull request, prefix the pull request title using one of the following:
    • BREAKING CHANGE: Significant changes that may affect compatibility
    • build: Changes that affect the build system or external dependencies
    • ci: Changes to our continuous integration processes or workflows
    • chore: Refactor, cleanup, or other non-functional code changes
    • docs: Documentation update or addition
    • feat: Introduces a new feature or enhancement to the codebase
    • fix: Bug fix or error correction
    • i18n: Internationalization or localization changes
    • perf: Performance improvement
    • refactor: Code restructuring for better maintainability, readability, or scalability
    • style: Changes that do not affect the meaning of the code (white space, formatting, missing semi-colons, etc.)
    • test: Adding missing tests or correcting existing tests
    • WIP: Work in progress, a temporary label for incomplete or ongoing work

Changelog Entry

Changed default pooling to let SQLAlchemy figure out optimal pooling strategy in case DATABASE_POOL_SIZE is not set.

Description

See discussion in https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/pull/15175

This PR defaults the database pooling setting to "automatic" instead of NullPool for a better out-of-the-box experience, minimizing user frustration with slow API responses when using any db that is not SQLite.

Why?

It seems that some users, especially those using non-local databases, see slow response times from the API. One reason is that DATABASE_POOL_SIZE must be manually set to something that is appropriate for the anticipated workload. However, defaulting DATABASE_POOL_SIZE to 0 currently disables pooling (NullPool) and introduces an unnecessary bottleneck.

This change will:

  • default SQLAlchemy to chose the proper default pooling setting automatically, in case DATABASE_POOL_SIZE is not set
  • maintains that DATABASE_POOL_SIZE = 0 will turn off pooling by setting NullPool

I argue that this change provides a much better out-of-the-box experience. While users are still encouraged to configure the database pool size based on their specific needs and expected workload to handle concurrent requests efficiently, defaulting to "auto" removes a harmful and unnecessary performance bottleneck for all users, particularly those connecting to remote databases, where a default of NullPool is nonsense.

Changed

  • default pooling setting for db connections

Additional Information

See discussion in https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/pull/15175
https://docs-sqlalchemy.readthedocs.io/ko/latest/core/pooling.html

Screenshots or Videos

  • [Attach any relevant screenshots or videos demonstrating the changes]

Contributor License Agreement

By submitting this pull request, I confirm that I have read and fully agree to the Contributor License Agreement (CLA), and I am providing my contributions under its terms.


🔄 This issue represents a GitHub Pull Request. It cannot be merged through Gitea due to API limitations.

## 📋 Pull Request Information **Original PR:** https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/pull/15195 **Author:** [@prene](https://github.com/prene) **Created:** 6/21/2025 **Status:** ✅ Merged **Merged:** 6/21/2025 **Merged by:** [@tjbck](https://github.com/tjbck) **Base:** `dev` ← **Head:** `proper-default-pooling-settings` --- ### 📝 Commits (1) - [`63d99ab`](https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/commit/63d99abf41c3fd836af562a9d4bcbd2509261dbc) Change default db pooling ### 📊 Changes **2 files changed** (+8 additions, -6 deletions) <details> <summary>View changed files</summary> 📝 `backend/open_webui/env.py` (+3 -5) 📝 `backend/open_webui/internal/db.py` (+5 -1) </details> ### 📄 Description # Pull Request Checklist ### Note to first-time contributors: Please open a discussion post in [Discussions](https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/discussions) and describe your changes before submitting a pull request. **Before submitting, make sure you've checked the following:** - [x] **Target branch:** Please verify that the pull request targets the `dev` branch. - [x] **Description:** Provide a concise description of the changes made in this pull request. - [x] **Changelog:** Ensure a changelog entry following the format of [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/) is added at the bottom of the PR description. - [x] **Documentation:** Have you updated relevant documentation [Open WebUI Docs](https://github.com/open-webui/docs), or other documentation sources? https://github.com/open-webui/docs/pull/592 - [ ] **Dependencies:** Are there any new dependencies? Have you updated the dependency versions in the documentation? - [ ] **Testing:** Have you written and run sufficient tests to validate the changes? - [ ] **Code review:** Have you performed a self-review of your code, addressing any coding standard issues and ensuring adherence to the project's coding standards? - [x] **Prefix:** To clearly categorize this pull request, prefix the pull request title using one of the following: - **BREAKING CHANGE**: Significant changes that may affect compatibility - **build**: Changes that affect the build system or external dependencies - **ci**: Changes to our continuous integration processes or workflows - **chore**: Refactor, cleanup, or other non-functional code changes - **docs**: Documentation update or addition - **feat**: Introduces a new feature or enhancement to the codebase - **fix**: Bug fix or error correction - **i18n**: Internationalization or localization changes - **perf**: Performance improvement - **refactor**: Code restructuring for better maintainability, readability, or scalability - **style**: Changes that do not affect the meaning of the code (white space, formatting, missing semi-colons, etc.) - **test**: Adding missing tests or correcting existing tests - **WIP**: Work in progress, a temporary label for incomplete or ongoing work # Changelog Entry Changed default pooling to let SQLAlchemy figure out optimal pooling strategy in case DATABASE_POOL_SIZE is not set. ### Description See discussion in https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/pull/15175 This PR defaults the database pooling setting to "automatic" instead of NullPool for a better out-of-the-box experience, minimizing user frustration with slow API responses when using any db that is not SQLite. Why? It seems that some users, especially those using non-local databases, see slow response times from the API. One reason is that DATABASE_POOL_SIZE must be manually set to something that is appropriate for the anticipated workload. However, defaulting DATABASE_POOL_SIZE to 0 currently disables pooling (NullPool) and introduces an unnecessary bottleneck. This change will: - default SQLAlchemy to chose the proper default pooling setting automatically, in case DATABASE_POOL_SIZE is not set - maintains that DATABASE_POOL_SIZE = 0 will turn off pooling by setting NullPool I argue that this change provides a much better out-of-the-box experience. While users are still encouraged to configure the database pool size based on their specific needs and expected workload to handle concurrent requests efficiently, defaulting to "auto" removes a harmful and unnecessary performance bottleneck for all users, particularly those connecting to remote databases, where a default of NullPool is nonsense. ### Changed - default pooling setting for db connections ### Additional Information See discussion in https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/pull/15175 https://docs-sqlalchemy.readthedocs.io/ko/latest/core/pooling.html ### Screenshots or Videos - [Attach any relevant screenshots or videos demonstrating the changes] ### Contributor License Agreement By submitting this pull request, I confirm that I have read and fully agree to the [Contributor License Agreement (CLA)](/CONTRIBUTOR_LICENSE_AGREEMENT), and I am providing my contributions under its terms. --- <sub>🔄 This issue represents a GitHub Pull Request. It cannot be merged through Gitea due to API limitations.</sub>
GiteaMirror added the pull-request label 2025-11-11 19:07:44 -06:00
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Reference: github-starred/open-webui#10548