Created four detailed guides to help understand better-auth patterns and apply them to building a payment gateway abstraction library: - LEARNING_GUIDE.md: 17-file study roadmap organized in 5 phases - OAUTH_TO_PAYMENT_MAPPING.md: Mental model showing OAuth-to-Payment parallels - QUICK_START_IMPLEMENTATION.md: Complete implementation guide with code - STUDY_CHECKLIST.md: Interactive checklist to track learning progress These guides show how to learn from better-auth's provider abstraction, plugin system, and configuration patterns to build a "better-payments" library that makes integrating Stripe, Flutterwave, PayStack, and other payment gateways as simple as better-auth makes OAuth providers.
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Better-Auth Study Checklist
Use this checklist to track your progress as you study the better-auth codebase.
📋 Phase 1: Provider Abstraction
-
File 1:
packages/core/src/oauth2/oauth-provider.ts(Lines 14-83)- Understand
OAuthProviderinterface - Note required methods
- Note optional methods
- Understand generic types
<T, O>
- Understand
-
File 2:
packages/core/src/social-providers/github.ts(Lines 1-200)- Understand
GithubProfileinterface - Understand
GithubOptionsinterface - See how
github()factory works - Note API endpoint patterns
- Understand
-
File 3:
packages/core/src/social-providers/google.ts(Lines 1-250)- Compare with GitHub provider
- Understand additional features (verifyIdToken)
- Note token refresh pattern
- See helper function usage
-
File 4:
packages/core/src/social-providers/paypal.ts(Lines 1-150)- Understand environment handling (sandbox/production)
- Note conditional endpoint URLs
- See how it differs from GitHub/Google
-
File 5:
packages/core/src/social-providers/index.ts(Lines 1-100)- Understand
socialProvidersregistry - Understand
socialProviderListenum - Understand
SocialProviderstype - Note how types are generated
- Understand
Exercise after Phase 1:
- Design your
PaymentProviderinterface (on paper or in code) - List required methods for payment providers
- List optional methods for payment providers
📋 Phase 2: Configuration System
-
File 6:
packages/core/src/types/init-options.ts(Lines 1-300)- Understand
BetterAuthOptionsstructure - Note how
socialProvidersis configured - Note how plugins array works
- See
emailAndPasswordconfig pattern
- Understand
-
File 7:
packages/core/src/oauth2/oauth-provider.ts(Lines 85-120)- Understand
ProviderOptions<Profile>interface - Note common fields (clientId, clientSecret)
- Note customization options (getUserInfo, mapProfileToUser)
- Understand
Exercise after Phase 2:
- Design your
PaymentGatewayOptionsinterface - Design your
ProviderOptionsbase interface - Design provider-specific options (StripeOptions, FlutterwaveOptions)
📋 Phase 3: Core Factory
-
File 8:
packages/better-auth/src/auth/auth.ts(Lines 1-50)- Understand
betterAuth()function - Note how generics are used
- See delegation to
createBetterAuth
- Understand
-
File 9:
packages/better-auth/src/auth/base.ts(Lines 1-150)- Understand
createBetterAuth()factory - Note the
handlerfunction - See plugin aggregation pattern
- Understand error code collection
- Understand
-
File 10:
packages/better-auth/src/context/create-context.ts(Lines 1-300)- See how providers are instantiated from config
- Note provider validation
- Understand context object structure
Exercise after Phase 3:
- Sketch out your
betterPayments()function - Sketch out your
createPaymentGateway()factory - Design your context object structure
📋 Phase 4: Plugin System
-
File 11:
packages/core/src/types/plugin.ts(Lines 1-200)- Understand
BetterAuthPlugininterface - Note lifecycle hooks (init, before, after)
- Understand schema definition
- Note endpoints pattern
- Understand
-
File 12:
packages/better-auth/src/plugins/bearer/index.ts(Lines 1-200)- Understand bearer plugin pattern
- See hooks.before and hooks.after
- Note matcher function
- Understand header manipulation
-
File 13:
packages/stripe/src/index.ts(Lines 1-500)- See complex plugin example
- Note schema definition for subscriptions
- Note multiple endpoints pattern
- See Stripe SDK integration
- Note error codes definition
-
File 14:
packages/better-auth/src/context/helpers.ts(Lines 1-150)- Understand
runPluginInit()function - See how plugins modify options
- Note deep merge pattern
- Understand
Exercise after Phase 4:
- Design your
PaymentPlugininterface - Sketch a subscriptions plugin
- Sketch an invoicing plugin
📋 Phase 5: Package Structure
-
File 15:
pnpm-workspace.yaml- Understand monorepo structure
- Note package organization
-
File 16:
packages/core/package.json- See exports configuration
- Note dependencies structure
-
File 17:
packages/better-auth/package.json- See subpath exports
- Note plugin export pattern
Exercise after Phase 5:
- Design your monorepo structure
- Plan your package names
- Decide on export strategy
🎯 Final Exercises
-
Exercise 1: Implement a basic Stripe provider
- Create
StripeOptionsinterface - Create
stripe()factory function - Implement
createPaymentIntent() - Implement
verifyPayment() - Implement
handleWebhook()
- Create
-
Exercise 2: Implement a basic Flutterwave provider
- Create
FlutterwaveOptionsinterface - Create
flutterwave()factory function - Implement core methods
- Handle sandbox/production environments
- Create
-
Exercise 3: Create provider registry
- Create
paymentProvidersobject - Create
PaymentProviderstype - Test type safety
- Create
-
Exercise 4: Build minimal working version
- Create
betterPayments()function - Support 2 providers (Stripe + Flutterwave)
- Test with actual API calls (sandbox mode)
- Create
📊 Progress Tracker
Phase 1: ☐☐☐☐☐ (0/5 files) Phase 2: ☐☐ (0/2 files) Phase 3: ☐☐☐ (0/3 files) Phase 4: ☐☐☐☐ (0/4 files) Phase 5: ☐☐☐ (0/3 files)
Exercises: ☐☐☐☐ (0/4 completed)
Overall Progress: 0% (0/21 total tasks)
📝 Notes Section
Use this space to write down:
- Questions you have
- Aha moments
- Patterns you notice
- Ideas for your implementation
[Your notes here]
🎓 Completion
When you check all boxes above, you'll be ready to: ✅ Build your payment gateway abstraction library ✅ Support multiple payment providers ✅ Create a plugin system ✅ Structure a professional monorepo ✅ Provide excellent TypeScript types
Good luck! 🚀