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TinyTorch/modules/source/13_benchmarking
Vijay Janapa Reddi 25497661fc Update module numbering from 00-13 to 01-14 and refresh tagline
- Updated all module references to start from 01 instead of 00
- Changed tagline to 'Build your own ML framework. Start small. Go deep.'
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2025-07-15 21:11:07 -04:00
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📊 Module 12: Benchmarking - Systematic ML Performance Evaluation

📊 Module Info

  • Difficulty: Advanced
  • Time Estimate: 6-8 hours
  • Prerequisites: All previous modules (01-12), especially Kernels
  • Next Steps: MLOps module (13)

Learn to systematically evaluate ML systems using industry-standard benchmarking methodology

🎯 Learning Objectives

After completing this module, you will:

  • Design systematic benchmarking experiments for ML systems
  • Apply MLPerf-inspired patterns to evaluate model performance
  • Implement statistical validation for benchmark results
  • Create professional performance reports and comparisons
  • Apply systematic evaluation to real ML projects

🔗 Connection to Previous Modules

What You Already Know

  • Kernels (Module 11): How to optimize individual operations
  • Training (Module 09): End-to-end model training workflows
  • Compression (Module 10): Model optimization techniques
  • Networks (Module 04): Model architectures and complexity

The Evaluation Gap

Students understand how to build ML systems but not how to evaluate them systematically:

  • Implementation: Can build tensors, layers, networks, optimizers
  • Evaluation: Don't know how to measure performance reliably
  • Optimization: Can implement kernels and compression
  • Validation: Can't prove optimizations actually work

🧠 Build → Use → Analyze

This module follows the "Build → Use → Analyze" pedagogical framework:

1. Build: Benchmarking Framework

  • Understand the four-component MLPerf architecture
  • Learn different benchmark scenarios (latency, throughput, server)
  • Implement statistical validation for meaningful results

2. Use: Systematic Evaluation

  • Apply benchmarking to your TinyTorch models
  • Compare different approaches systematically
  • Validate optimization claims with proper methodology

3. Analyze: Professional Reporting

  • Generate industry-standard performance reports
  • Present results with statistical confidence
  • Prepare for capstone project presentations

🎓 Why This Matters

Industry Reality

Real ML engineers spend significant time on:

  • A/B testing: Comparing model variants in production
  • Performance optimization: Proving optimizations actually work
  • Research validation: Demonstrating improvements over baselines
  • System design: Choosing between architectural alternatives

Professional Applications

This module prepares you for:

  • ML project evaluation: Systematic comparison against baselines
  • Performance presentations: Professional reporting of results
  • Statistical validation: Proving your improvements are significant
  • Research methodology: Reproducible evaluation practices

🚀 Key Concepts

MLPerf-Inspired Architecture

  • System Under Test (SUT): Your ML model/system
  • Dataset: Standardized evaluation data
  • Model: The specific architecture being tested
  • Load Generator: Controls how evaluation queries are sent

Benchmark Scenarios

  • Single-Stream: Measures latency (mobile/edge use cases)
  • Server: Measures throughput (production server use cases)
  • Offline: Measures batch processing (data center use cases)

Statistical Validation

  • Confidence intervals: Ensuring results are meaningful
  • Multiple runs: Accounting for variability
  • Significance testing: Proving improvements are real
  • Pitfall detection: Avoiding common benchmarking mistakes

🔧 What You'll Build

1. TinyTorchPerf Framework

from tinytorch.benchmarking import TinyTorchPerf

# Professional ML benchmarking
benchmark = TinyTorchPerf()
benchmark.set_model(your_model)
benchmark.set_dataset('cifar10')

# Run different scenarios
results = benchmark.run_all_scenarios()

2. Statistical Validator

# Ensure statistically valid results
validator = StatisticalValidator()
validation = validator.validate_results(results)
if validation.significant:
    print("✅ Improvement is statistically significant")

3. Performance Reporter

# Generate professional reports
reporter = PerformanceReporter()
report = reporter.generate_report(results)
report.save_as_html("my_capstone_results.html")

📈 Real-World Applications

Immediate Use Cases

  • ML projects: Systematic evaluation of your model implementations
  • Module integration: Validate that your TinyTorch components work together
  • Performance optimization: Prove your kernels actually improve performance

Career Applications

  • Research: Proper experimental methodology for papers
  • Industry: A/B testing and performance optimization
  • Open source: Contributing benchmarks to ML libraries

🎯 Success Metrics

By the end of this module, you should be able to:

  • Design a systematic benchmark for any ML system
  • Apply MLPerf principles to your own evaluations
  • Generate statistically valid performance comparisons
  • Create professional reports suitable for presentations
  • Identify and avoid common benchmarking pitfalls

🔄 Connection to Module 13 (MLOps)

BenchmarkingProduction Monitoring

  • Benchmarking establishes baselines for production systems
  • Monitoring detects when production deviates from benchmarks
  • Both use similar metrics and statistical validation

📚 Resources


🎉 Ready to become a systematic ML evaluator? Let's build professional benchmarking skills!