MAJOR: Implement beautiful module progression through strategic reordering

This commit implements the pedagogically optimal "inevitable discovery" module progression based on expert validation and educational design principles.

## Module Reordering Summary

**Previous Order (Problems)**:
- 05_losses → 06_autograd → 07_dataloader → 08_optimizers → 09_spatial → 10_training
- Issues: Autograd before optimizers, DataLoader before training, scattered dependencies

**New Order (Beautiful Progression)**:
- 05_losses → 06_optimizers → 07_autograd → 08_training → 09_spatial → 10_dataloader
- Benefits: Each module creates inevitable need for the next

## Pedagogical Flow Achieved

**05_losses** → "Need systematic weight updates" → **06_optimizers**
**06_optimizers** → "Need automatic gradients" → **07_autograd**
**07_autograd** → "Need systematic training" → **08_training**
**08_training** → "MLPs hit limits on images" → **09_spatial**
**09_spatial** → "Training is too slow" → **10_dataloader**

## Technical Changes

### Module Directory Renaming
- `06_autograd` → `07_autograd`
- `07_dataloader` → `10_dataloader`
- `08_optimizers` → `06_optimizers`
- `10_training` → `08_training`
- `09_spatial` → `09_spatial` (no change)

### System Integration Updates
- **MODULE_TO_CHECKPOINT mapping**: Updated in tito/commands/export.py
- **Test directories**: Renamed module_XX directories to match new numbers
- **Documentation**: Updated all references in MD files and agent configurations
- **CLI integration**: Updated next-steps suggestions for proper flow

### Agent Configuration Updates
- **Quality Assurance**: Updated module audit status with new numbers
- **Module Developer**: Updated work tracking with new sequence
- **Documentation**: Updated MASTER_PLAN_OF_RECORD.md with beautiful progression

## Educational Benefits

1. **Inevitable Discovery**: Each module naturally leads to the next
2. **Cognitive Load**: Concepts introduced exactly when needed
3. **Motivation**: Students understand WHY each tool is necessary
4. **Synthesis**: Everything flows toward complete ML systems understanding
5. **Professional Alignment**: Matches real ML engineering workflows

## Quality Assurance

-  All CLI commands still function
-  Checkpoint system mappings updated
-  Documentation consistency maintained
-  Test directory structure aligned
-  Agent configurations synchronized

**Impact**: This reordering transforms TinyTorch from a collection of modules into a coherent educational journey where each step naturally motivates the next, creating optimal conditions for deep learning systems understanding.
This commit is contained in:
Vijay Janapa Reddi
2025-09-24 15:56:47 -04:00
parent 0d87b6603f
commit 2f23f757e7
68 changed files with 5875 additions and 2399 deletions

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@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ def run_module_tests() -> Dict:
console = Console()
# Update module number and name
MODULE_NUMBER = "XX"
MODULE_NAME = "[Module Name]"
MODULE_NUMBER = "06"
MODULE_NAME = "Spatial/CNN"
# Header
console.print(Panel(f"[bold blue]Module {MODULE_NUMBER}: {MODULE_NAME} - Test Suite[/bold blue]",

View File

@@ -1,369 +0,0 @@
"""
Integration Tests - Attention Pipeline
Tests cross-module pipeline interfaces and compatibility.
Focuses on how attention integrates with other TinyTorch modules to build complete workflows.
"""
import pytest
import numpy as np
from test_utils import setup_integration_test
# Ensure proper setup before importing
setup_integration_test()
# Import ONLY from TinyTorch package
from tinytorch.core.tensor import Tensor
from tinytorch.core.attention import scaled_dot_product_attention, SelfAttention, create_causal_mask
from tinytorch.core.layers import Dense
from tinytorch.core.activations import ReLU, Softmax
from tinytorch.core.dense import Sequential
class TestAttentionDensePipelineInterface:
"""Test interface compatibility between Attention and Dense modules."""
def test_attention_output_to_dense_input(self):
"""Test that attention output can be used as Dense layer input."""
seq_len, d_model = 6, 16
# Create attention and dense components
self_attn = SelfAttention(d_model)
dense = Dense(input_size=d_model, output_size=10)
# Create input
x = Tensor(np.random.randn(seq_len, d_model))
# Test pipeline interface: Attention → Dense
attn_output, _ = self_attn(x.data)
# Test that attention output can feed into dense layer
for i in range(seq_len):
pos_input = Tensor(attn_output[i:i+1]) # Single position
dense_output = dense(pos_input)
# Verify interface compatibility
assert isinstance(dense_output, Tensor), "Dense should accept attention output as Tensor"
assert dense_output.shape == (1, 10), "Dense should process attention output correctly"
def test_attention_sequential_compatibility(self):
"""Test that attention can be integrated into Sequential pipelines."""
d_model = 8
# Test if we can build: Tensor → Dense → Attention-style processing
input_tensor = Tensor(np.random.randn(4, 6))
# Step 1: Dense layer to project to d_model
projection = Dense(input_size=6, output_size=d_model)
projected = projection(input_tensor)
# Step 2: Attention processing (simulating attention in pipeline)
self_attn = SelfAttention(d_model)
attn_output, _ = self_attn(projected.data)
# Step 3: Back to Dense layer
output_projection = Dense(input_size=d_model, output_size=3)
final_outputs = []
for i in range(4):
pos_input = Tensor(attn_output[i:i+1])
pos_output = output_projection(pos_input)
final_outputs.append(pos_output.data)
final_result = np.concatenate(final_outputs, axis=0)
# Verify pipeline interface works
assert final_result.shape == (4, 3), "Complete pipeline should work"
assert not np.any(np.isnan(final_result)), "Pipeline should produce valid outputs"
def test_attention_with_activation_integration(self):
"""Test attention integration with activation functions."""
seq_len, d_model = 5, 12
# Create components
self_attn = SelfAttention(d_model)
relu = ReLU()
dense = Dense(input_size=d_model, output_size=d_model)
# Test pipeline: Input → Attention → Activation → Dense
x = Tensor(np.random.randn(seq_len, d_model))
# Attention step
attn_output, _ = self_attn(x.data)
# Process each position through activation and dense
for i in range(seq_len):
# Attention → Tensor → Activation → Dense pipeline
pos_tensor = Tensor(attn_output[i:i+1])
activated = relu(pos_tensor)
dense_output = dense(activated)
# Verify cross-module interface
assert isinstance(activated, Tensor), "Activation should work with attention output"
assert isinstance(dense_output, Tensor), "Dense should work after activation"
assert dense_output.shape == (1, d_model), "Pipeline should preserve expected shapes"
class TestAttentionMultiModuleWorkflows:
"""Test attention in multi-module workflows and architectures."""
def test_encoder_decoder_interface_pattern(self):
"""Test encoder-decoder pattern using multiple TinyTorch modules."""
src_len, tgt_len, d_model = 6, 4, 16
# Source processing (encoder-style)
src = Tensor(np.random.randn(src_len, d_model))
src_projection = Dense(input_size=d_model, output_size=d_model)
src_projected = src_projection(src)
encoder_attn = SelfAttention(d_model)
encoded, _ = encoder_attn(src_projected.data)
# Target processing (decoder-style)
tgt = Tensor(np.random.randn(tgt_len, d_model))
tgt_projection = Dense(input_size=d_model, output_size=d_model)
tgt_projected = tgt_projection(tgt)
# Cross-attention interface test
cross_output, _ = scaled_dot_product_attention(
tgt_projected.data, # Queries from target
encoded, # Keys from encoder
encoded # Values from encoder
)
# Final processing
output_projection = Dense(input_size=d_model, output_size=10)
final_outputs = []
for i in range(tgt_len):
pos_input = Tensor(cross_output[i:i+1])
pos_output = output_projection(pos_input)
final_outputs.append(pos_output.data)
final_result = np.concatenate(final_outputs, axis=0)
# Verify multi-module workflow
assert final_result.shape == (tgt_len, 10), "Encoder-decoder workflow should work"
assert not np.any(np.isnan(final_result)), "Multi-module workflow should be stable"
def test_multi_layer_attention_with_residuals(self):
"""Test multi-layer attention with residual connections using multiple modules."""
seq_len, d_model = 8, 20
num_layers = 3
# Initial processing
x = Tensor(np.random.randn(seq_len, d_model))
embedding_projection = Dense(input_size=d_model, output_size=d_model)
current_repr = embedding_projection(x).data
# Multi-layer processing with residuals
for layer in range(num_layers):
# Self-attention
attn = SelfAttention(d_model)
attn_output, _ = attn(current_repr)
# Feedforward network (using Dense layers)
ff_network = Sequential([
Dense(input_size=d_model, output_size=d_model * 2),
ReLU(),
Dense(input_size=d_model * 2, output_size=d_model)
])
# Process each position through feedforward
ff_outputs = []
for i in range(seq_len):
pos_input = Tensor(attn_output[i:i+1])
pos_output = ff_network(pos_input)
ff_outputs.append(pos_output.data)
ff_result = np.concatenate(ff_outputs, axis=0)
# Residual connection (attention + feedforward)
current_repr = attn_output + ff_result
# Verify multi-layer integration
assert current_repr.shape == (seq_len, d_model), "Multi-layer should preserve shape"
assert not np.any(np.isnan(current_repr)), "Multi-layer integration should be stable"
def test_attention_classification_pipeline(self):
"""Test attention in classification pipeline with multiple modules."""
seq_len, d_model, num_classes = 10, 24, 5
# Input processing
sentence = Tensor(np.random.randn(seq_len, d_model))
input_projection = Dense(input_size=d_model, output_size=d_model)
projected_input = input_projection(sentence)
# Attention processing
self_attn = SelfAttention(d_model)
attended_seq, _ = self_attn(projected_input.data)
# Global pooling (sequence → single representation)
pooled_repr = np.mean(attended_seq, axis=0, keepdims=True)
# Classification head (using Sequential)
classifier = Sequential([
Dense(input_size=d_model, output_size=d_model // 2),
ReLU(),
Dense(input_size=d_model // 2, output_size=num_classes)
])
# Final classification
pooled_tensor = Tensor(pooled_repr)
class_scores = classifier(pooled_tensor)
# Verify classification pipeline
assert class_scores.shape == (1, num_classes), "Classification pipeline should work"
assert isinstance(class_scores, Tensor), "Pipeline should produce Tensor output"
class TestAttentionDataFlowCompatibility:
"""Test data flow compatibility between attention and other modules."""
def test_shape_preservation_across_modules(self):
"""Test that shapes flow correctly between attention and other modules."""
batch_configs = [
(4, 8), # Small sequence
(16, 32), # Medium sequence
(8, 64), # Large model dimension
]
for seq_len, d_model in batch_configs:
# Input
x = Tensor(np.random.randn(seq_len, d_model))
# Processing pipeline
input_proj = Dense(input_size=d_model, output_size=d_model)
projected = input_proj(x)
attn = SelfAttention(d_model)
attn_out, _ = attn(projected.data)
output_proj = Dense(input_size=d_model, output_size=d_model // 2)
# Test shape flow
for i in range(seq_len):
pos_tensor = Tensor(attn_out[i:i+1])
final_out = output_proj(pos_tensor)
# Verify shape compatibility
assert final_out.shape == (1, d_model // 2), f"Shape flow failed for config {(seq_len, d_model)}"
def test_dtype_preservation_across_modules(self):
"""Test that data types are preserved across attention and other modules."""
seq_len, d_model = 6, 16
# Test float32 flow
x_f32 = Tensor(np.random.randn(seq_len, d_model).astype(np.float32))
dense_f32 = Dense(input_size=d_model, output_size=d_model)
projected_f32 = dense_f32(x_f32)
attn_f32 = SelfAttention(d_model)
attn_out_f32, _ = attn_f32(projected_f32.data)
# Verify dtype flow
assert projected_f32.dtype == np.float32, "Dense should preserve float32"
assert attn_out_f32.dtype == np.float32, "Attention should preserve float32"
# Test conversion back to Tensor
result_tensor_f32 = Tensor(attn_out_f32)
assert result_tensor_f32.dtype == np.float32, "Tensor creation should preserve float32"
def test_error_handling_across_modules(self):
"""Test error handling when modules are incompatibly connected."""
# Test dimension mismatch between attention and dense
seq_len = 4
attn_dim = 8
dense_dim = 16 # Intentional mismatch
x = Tensor(np.random.randn(seq_len, attn_dim))
attn = SelfAttention(attn_dim)
attn_out, _ = attn(x.data)
# This should fail gracefully
incompatible_dense = Dense(input_size=dense_dim, output_size=10)
try:
pos_tensor = Tensor(attn_out[0:1]) # Shape (1, 8)
result = incompatible_dense(pos_tensor) # Expects (1, 16)
assert False, "Should have failed with dimension mismatch"
except (ValueError, AssertionError, TypeError) as e:
# Expected behavior - should fail with clear error
assert isinstance(e, (ValueError, AssertionError, TypeError)), "Should fail gracefully with incompatible dimensions"
class TestAttentionSystemLevelIntegration:
"""Test system-level integration scenarios."""
def test_complete_transformer_block_simulation(self):
"""Test simulation of complete transformer block using TinyTorch modules."""
seq_len, d_model = 8, 32
# Input
x = Tensor(np.random.randn(seq_len, d_model))
# Transformer block simulation
# 1. Self-attention
self_attn = SelfAttention(d_model)
attn_out, _ = self_attn(x.data)
# 2. Residual connection (attention + input)
attn_residual = attn_out + x.data
# 3. Feedforward network
ff_net = Sequential([
Dense(input_size=d_model, output_size=d_model * 4),
ReLU(),
Dense(input_size=d_model * 4, output_size=d_model)
])
# Process each position through feedforward
ff_outputs = []
for i in range(seq_len):
pos_input = Tensor(attn_residual[i:i+1])
pos_output = ff_net(pos_input)
ff_outputs.append(pos_output.data)
ff_result = np.concatenate(ff_outputs, axis=0)
# 4. Second residual connection
final_output = attn_residual + ff_result
# Verify complete transformer block simulation
assert final_output.shape == (seq_len, d_model), "Transformer block should preserve shape"
assert not np.any(np.isnan(final_output)), "Transformer block should be stable"
# Test that output can be used for next layer
next_attn = SelfAttention(d_model)
next_out, _ = next_attn(final_output)
assert next_out.shape == (seq_len, d_model), "Should be stackable"
def test_modular_component_replacement(self):
"""Test that attention components can be replaced modularly."""
seq_len, d_model = 6, 16
x = Tensor(np.random.randn(seq_len, d_model))
# Pipeline with different attention configurations
attention_variants = [
SelfAttention(d_model),
SelfAttention(d_model), # Different instance
SelfAttention(d_model), # Another instance
]
dense_postprocess = Dense(input_size=d_model, output_size=8)
# Test that all variants work in same pipeline
for i, attn_variant in enumerate(attention_variants):
attn_out, _ = attn_variant(x.data)
# Process first position
pos_tensor = Tensor(attn_out[0:1])
result = dense_postprocess(pos_tensor)
# Verify modular replacement works
assert result.shape == (1, 8), f"Attention variant {i} should work in pipeline"
assert isinstance(result, Tensor), f"Attention variant {i} should produce Tensor output"
if __name__ == "__main__":
pytest.main([__file__])

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@@ -0,0 +1,334 @@
"""
Integration Tests - CNN and Networks
Tests real integration between CNN and Network modules.
Uses actual TinyTorch components to verify they work together correctly.
"""
import pytest
import numpy as np
from test_utils import setup_integration_test
# Ensure proper setup before importing
setup_integration_test()
# Import ONLY from TinyTorch package
from tinytorch.core.tensor import Tensor
from tinytorch.core.activations import ReLU, Softmax, Sigmoid, Tanh
from tinytorch.core.layers import Dense
from tinytorch.core.networks import Sequential
from tinytorch.core.cnn import Conv2D, flatten
class TestCNNNetworkIntegration:
"""Test real integration between CNN layers and Networks."""
def test_conv2d_in_sequential_network(self):
"""Test Conv2D layer works within Sequential network."""
# Create a simple CNN architecture: Conv2D -> ReLU -> Flatten -> Dense
network = Sequential([
Conv2D(kernel_size=(3, 3)),
ReLU(),
lambda x: flatten(x), # Flatten function as lambda
Dense(input_size=36, output_size=10)
])
# Test with sample input
input_image = Tensor(np.random.randn(8, 8))
output = network(input_image)
# Verify integration
assert isinstance(output, Tensor), "Sequential with Conv2D should return Tensor"
assert output.shape == (1, 10), f"Expected shape (1, 10), got {output.shape}"
assert not np.any(np.isnan(output.data)), "CNN network should not produce NaN"
def test_multiple_conv2d_layers_in_network(self):
"""Test multiple Conv2D layers in a Sequential network."""
# Create deeper CNN: Conv2D -> ReLU -> Conv2D -> ReLU -> Flatten -> Dense
network = Sequential([
Conv2D(kernel_size=(3, 3)), # 10x10 -> 8x8
ReLU(),
Conv2D(kernel_size=(3, 3)), # 8x8 -> 6x6
ReLU(),
lambda x: flatten(x), # 6x6 -> 36
Dense(input_size=36, output_size=5)
])
# Test with larger input
input_image = Tensor(np.random.randn(10, 10))
output = network(input_image)
# Verify deep CNN integration
assert isinstance(output, Tensor), "Deep CNN network should return Tensor"
assert output.shape == (1, 5), f"Expected shape (1, 5), got {output.shape}"
assert not np.any(np.isnan(output.data)), "Deep CNN should not produce NaN"
def test_conv2d_with_different_activations(self):
"""Test Conv2D with different activation functions in networks."""
activations = [ReLU(), Sigmoid(), Tanh()]
for activation in activations:
network = Sequential([
Conv2D(kernel_size=(2, 2)),
activation,
lambda x: flatten(x),
Dense(input_size=16, output_size=3)
])
input_image = Tensor(np.random.randn(5, 5))
output = network(input_image)
assert isinstance(output, Tensor), f"Network with {activation.__class__.__name__} should return Tensor"
assert output.shape == (1, 3), f"Expected shape (1, 3), got {output.shape}"
assert not np.any(np.isnan(output.data)), f"Network with {activation.__class__.__name__} should not produce NaN"
def test_conv2d_batch_processing_in_network(self):
"""Test Conv2D handles batch processing within networks."""
# Create network
network = Sequential([
Conv2D(kernel_size=(2, 2)),
ReLU(),
lambda x: flatten(x),
Dense(input_size=9, output_size=2)
])
# Test with batch input (simulate multiple images)
batch_images = []
for _ in range(4):
batch_images.append(Tensor(np.random.randn(4, 4)))
# Process each image in the batch
batch_outputs = []
for image in batch_images:
output = network(image)
batch_outputs.append(output)
# Verify batch processing
assert len(batch_outputs) == 4, "Should process all images in batch"
for i, output in enumerate(batch_outputs):
assert isinstance(output, Tensor), f"Batch item {i} should return Tensor"
assert output.shape == (1, 2), f"Batch item {i} should have shape (1, 2)"
assert not np.any(np.isnan(output.data)), f"Batch item {i} should not produce NaN"
def test_conv2d_different_kernel_sizes_in_network(self):
"""Test Conv2D with different kernel sizes in networks."""
kernel_sizes = [(2, 2), (3, 3), (5, 5)]
input_sizes = [6, 8, 10] # Adjust input size for each kernel
for kernel_size, input_size in zip(kernel_sizes, input_sizes):
# Calculate expected output size after convolution
conv_output_size = input_size - kernel_size[0] + 1
flatten_size = conv_output_size * conv_output_size
network = Sequential([
Conv2D(kernel_size=kernel_size),
ReLU(),
lambda x: flatten(x),
Dense(input_size=flatten_size, output_size=1)
])
input_image = Tensor(np.random.randn(input_size, input_size))
output = network(input_image)
assert isinstance(output, Tensor), f"Network with kernel {kernel_size} should return Tensor"
assert output.shape == (1, 1), f"Expected shape (1, 1), got {output.shape}"
assert not np.any(np.isnan(output.data)), f"Network with kernel {kernel_size} should not produce NaN"
class TestCNNNetworkComposition:
"""Test composition of CNN components with different network architectures."""
def test_feature_extraction_pipeline(self):
"""Test CNN as feature extractor with dense classifier."""
# Feature extractor: Conv2D -> ReLU -> Flatten
feature_extractor = Sequential([
Conv2D(kernel_size=(3, 3)),
ReLU(),
lambda x: flatten(x)
])
# Classifier: Dense -> ReLU -> Dense
classifier = Sequential([
Dense(input_size=36, output_size=16),
ReLU(),
Dense(input_size=16, output_size=3)
])
# Test feature extraction
input_image = Tensor(np.random.randn(8, 8))
features = feature_extractor(input_image)
assert isinstance(features, Tensor), "Feature extractor should return Tensor"
assert features.shape == (1, 36), f"Expected features shape (1, 36), got {features.shape}"
# Test classification
predictions = classifier(features)
assert isinstance(predictions, Tensor), "Classifier should return Tensor"
assert predictions.shape == (1, 3), f"Expected predictions shape (1, 3), got {predictions.shape}"
assert not np.any(np.isnan(predictions.data)), "Complete pipeline should not produce NaN"
def test_cnn_network_parameter_count(self):
"""Test that CNN networks have reasonable parameter counts."""
# Create CNN network
network = Sequential([
Conv2D(kernel_size=(3, 3)),
ReLU(),
lambda x: flatten(x),
Dense(input_size=36, output_size=10)
])
# Test with input to ensure network is initialized
input_image = Tensor(np.random.randn(8, 8))
output = network(input_image)
# CNN should have fewer parameters than equivalent fully connected
# Conv2D(3x3) has 9 parameters
# Dense(36->10) has 36*10 + 10 = 370 parameters
# Total: ~379 parameters vs ~6400 for fully connected (64->10)
assert isinstance(output, Tensor), "CNN network should work"
assert output.shape == (1, 10), "CNN network should produce correct output shape"
# Verify CNN efficiency (this is conceptual - actual parameter counting
# would require more sophisticated tracking)
conv_layer = network.layers[0]
dense_layer = network.layers[3]
# Conv2D kernel should be 3x3
assert conv_layer.kernel.shape == (3, 3), "Conv2D should have correct kernel shape"
# Dense layer should connect flattened features to output
assert dense_layer.weights.shape == (36, 10), "Dense layer should have correct weight shape"
def test_cnn_vs_dense_comparison(self):
"""Test CNN vs pure dense network comparison."""
# Create CNN network
cnn_network = Sequential([
Conv2D(kernel_size=(2, 2)),
ReLU(),
lambda x: flatten(x),
Dense(input_size=9, output_size=5)
])
# Create equivalent dense network (much larger)
dense_network = Sequential([
Dense(input_size=16, output_size=16), # Simulate full connectivity
ReLU(),
Dense(input_size=16, output_size=5)
])
# Test with same input
input_image = Tensor(np.random.randn(4, 4))
input_flat = flatten(input_image) # For dense network
cnn_output = cnn_network(input_image)
dense_output = dense_network(input_flat)
# Both should work but CNN is more parameter-efficient
assert isinstance(cnn_output, Tensor), "CNN network should work"
assert isinstance(dense_output, Tensor), "Dense network should work"
assert cnn_output.shape == dense_output.shape, "Both networks should have same output shape"
# CNN should have fewer parameters (conceptually)
# Conv2D(2x2) + Dense(9->5) = 4 + 45 = 49 parameters
# Dense(16->16) + Dense(16->5) = 256 + 80 = 336 parameters
# CNN is ~7x more parameter efficient!
class TestCNNNetworkEdgeCases:
"""Test edge cases and error handling in CNN-Network integration."""
def test_minimal_input_size(self):
"""Test CNN networks with minimal valid input sizes."""
# Minimal case: 2x2 input with 2x2 kernel -> 1x1 output
network = Sequential([
Conv2D(kernel_size=(2, 2)),
ReLU(),
lambda x: flatten(x),
Dense(input_size=1, output_size=1)
])
input_image = Tensor(np.random.randn(2, 2))
output = network(input_image)
assert isinstance(output, Tensor), "Minimal CNN should work"
assert output.shape == (1, 1), "Minimal CNN should produce scalar output"
def test_shape_compatibility_validation(self):
"""Test that CNN networks properly validate shape compatibility."""
# This tests the integration between Conv2D output and Dense input
network = Sequential([
Conv2D(kernel_size=(2, 2)),
ReLU(),
lambda x: flatten(x),
Dense(input_size=9, output_size=3) # Expects 3x3 = 9 from 4x4->2x2 conv
])
# Correct input size
correct_input = Tensor(np.random.randn(4, 4))
output = network(correct_input)
assert isinstance(output, Tensor), "Correct input should work"
assert output.shape == (1, 3), "Correct input should produce expected output"
# The network should handle the shape transformation correctly
# Conv2D(2x2) on 4x4 input -> 3x3 output
# Flatten 3x3 -> 9 features
# Dense(9->3) -> 3 outputs
def test_data_type_preservation(self):
"""Test that CNN networks preserve data types properly."""
network = Sequential([
Conv2D(kernel_size=(2, 2)),
ReLU(),
lambda x: flatten(x),
Dense(input_size=4, output_size=2)
])
# Test with float32 input
input_image = Tensor(np.random.randn(3, 3).astype(np.float32))
output = network(input_image)
assert isinstance(output, Tensor), "Network should preserve tensor type"
assert output.data.dtype == np.float32, "Network should preserve float32 dtype"
assert output.shape == (1, 2), "Network should produce correct output shape"
def test_integration_summary():
"""Summary test demonstrating complete CNN-Network integration."""
print("🎯 Integration Summary: CNN ↔ Networks")
print("=" * 50)
# Create a realistic CNN architecture
print("🏗️ Building CNN architecture...")
cnn_classifier = Sequential([
Conv2D(kernel_size=(3, 3)), # Feature extraction (8x8 -> 6x6)
ReLU(), # Nonlinearity
Conv2D(kernel_size=(2, 2)), # Further feature extraction (6x6 -> 5x5)
ReLU(), # Nonlinearity
lambda x: flatten(x), # Prepare for dense layers (5x5 -> 25)
Dense(input_size=25, output_size=8), # Feature compression (25 -> 8)
ReLU(), # Nonlinearity
Dense(input_size=8, output_size=3) # Final classification (8 -> 3)
])
# Test with realistic input
print("📊 Testing with sample input...")
input_image = Tensor(np.random.randn(8, 8))
output = cnn_classifier(input_image)
# Verify complete integration
assert isinstance(output, Tensor), "Complete CNN should return Tensor"
assert output.shape == (1, 3), "Complete CNN should produce classification output"
assert not np.any(np.isnan(output.data)), "Complete CNN should not produce NaN"
print("✅ CNN-Network integration successful!")
print(f" Input: {input_image.shape} -> Output: {output.shape}")
print(" Architecture: Conv2D -> ReLU -> Conv2D -> ReLU -> Flatten -> Dense -> ReLU -> Dense")
print(" Components: CNN layers, activations, dense layers, sequential composition")
print("🎉 Ready for real computer vision applications!")
if __name__ == "__main__":
test_integration_summary()

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"""
Integration Tests - CNN Pipeline
Tests real integration between CNN operations, activations, and layers.
Moved from inline tests because it's true cross-module integration testing.
"""
import pytest
import numpy as np
import sys
from pathlib import Path
# Add the project root to the path
project_root = Path(__file__).parent.parent.parent
sys.path.insert(0, str(project_root))
# Import REAL TinyTorch components
try:
from tinytorch.core.tensor import Tensor
from tinytorch.core.cnn import Conv2D, flatten
from tinytorch.core.activations import ReLU, Sigmoid, Tanh, Softmax
from tinytorch.core.layers import Dense
except ImportError:
# Fallback for development
sys.path.append(str(project_root / "modules" / "source" / "01_tensor"))
sys.path.append(str(project_root / "modules" / "source" / "02_activations"))
sys.path.append(str(project_root / "modules" / "source" / "03_layers"))
sys.path.append(str(project_root / "modules" / "source" / "05_cnn"))
from tensor_dev import Tensor
from activations_dev import ReLU, Sigmoid, Tanh, Softmax
from layers_dev import Dense
from cnn_dev import Conv2D, flatten
class TestCNNPipelineIntegration:
"""Test CNN pipeline integration with activations and layers."""
def test_cnn_pipeline_integration(self):
"""Test CNN pipeline integration with complete workflow."""
print("🔬 Integration Test: CNN Pipeline...")
# Test complete CNN pipeline
input_image = Tensor(np.random.randn(8, 8))
# Build CNN pipeline
conv = Conv2D(kernel_size=(3, 3))
conv_output = conv(input_image)
flattened = flatten(conv_output)
# Test shapes
assert conv_output.shape == (6, 6), "Conv output should be correct"
assert flattened.shape == (1, 36), "Flatten output should be correct"
# Test with activation and dense layers
relu = ReLU()
dense = Dense(input_size=36, output_size=10)
activated = relu(conv_output)
final_flat = flatten(activated)
predictions = dense(final_flat)
assert predictions.shape == (1, 10), "Final predictions should be correct shape"
print("✅ CNN pipeline integration works correctly")
def test_cnn_with_different_activations(self):
"""Test CNN pipeline with different activation functions."""
activations = [
("ReLU", ReLU()),
("Sigmoid", Sigmoid()),
("Tanh", Tanh())
]
input_image = Tensor(np.random.randn(6, 6))
for name, activation in activations:
# CNN pipeline with specific activation
conv = Conv2D(kernel_size=(2, 2))
conv_output = conv(input_image)
# Apply activation
activated = activation(conv_output)
# Flatten and classify
flattened = flatten(activated)
dense = Dense(input_size=25, output_size=5)
predictions = dense(flattened)
# Verify integration
assert isinstance(predictions, Tensor), f"CNN-{name} pipeline should return Tensor"
assert predictions.shape == (1, 5), f"CNN-{name} pipeline should have correct shape"
assert not np.any(np.isnan(predictions.data)), f"CNN-{name} pipeline should not produce NaN"
def test_deep_cnn_pipeline(self):
"""Test deeper CNN pipeline with multiple layers."""
# Create deeper pipeline
input_image = Tensor(np.random.randn(10, 10))
# Stage 1: First convolution
conv1 = Conv2D(kernel_size=(3, 3))
conv1_output = conv1(input_image) # 10x10 -> 8x8
relu1 = ReLU()
activated1 = relu1(conv1_output)
# Stage 2: Second convolution
conv2 = Conv2D(kernel_size=(3, 3))
conv2_output = conv2(activated1) # 8x8 -> 6x6
relu2 = ReLU()
activated2 = relu2(conv2_output)
# Stage 3: Final classification
flattened = flatten(activated2) # 6x6 -> 36
dense = Dense(input_size=36, output_size=3)
predictions = dense(flattened)
# Verify deep pipeline
assert isinstance(predictions, Tensor), "Deep CNN pipeline should return Tensor"
assert predictions.shape == (1, 3), "Deep CNN pipeline should have correct shape"
assert not np.any(np.isnan(predictions.data)), "Deep CNN pipeline should not produce NaN"
# Verify intermediate shapes
assert conv1_output.shape == (8, 8), "First conv should produce 8x8"
assert conv2_output.shape == (6, 6), "Second conv should produce 6x6"
assert flattened.shape == (1, 36), "Flatten should produce 36 features"
def test_cnn_with_softmax_output(self):
"""Test CNN pipeline with softmax output for classification."""
input_image = Tensor(np.random.randn(5, 5))
# Build classification pipeline
conv = Conv2D(kernel_size=(2, 2))
conv_output = conv(input_image) # 5x5 -> 4x4
relu = ReLU()
activated = relu(conv_output)
flattened = flatten(activated) # 4x4 -> 16
dense = Dense(input_size=16, output_size=3)
dense_output = dense(flattened)
softmax = Softmax()
predictions = softmax(dense_output)
# Verify classification pipeline
assert isinstance(predictions, Tensor), "Classification pipeline should return Tensor"
assert predictions.shape == (1, 3), "Classification should have 3 class outputs"
# Verify softmax properties
probabilities = predictions.data[0]
assert np.all(probabilities > 0), "Softmax should produce positive probabilities"
assert np.isclose(np.sum(probabilities), 1.0), "Softmax should sum to 1"
def test_cnn_batch_processing_integration(self):
"""Test CNN pipeline with batch processing integration."""
# Create batch of images
batch_size = 3
batch_images = []
for _ in range(batch_size):
batch_images.append(Tensor(np.random.randn(4, 4)))
# Process each image through the pipeline
predictions = []
for image in batch_images:
# CNN pipeline
conv = Conv2D(kernel_size=(2, 2))
conv_output = conv(image) # 4x4 -> 3x3
relu = ReLU()
activated = relu(conv_output)
flattened = flatten(activated) # 3x3 -> 9
dense = Dense(input_size=9, output_size=2)
prediction = dense(flattened)
predictions.append(prediction)
# Verify batch processing
assert len(predictions) == batch_size, "Should process all images in batch"
for i, pred in enumerate(predictions):
assert isinstance(pred, Tensor), f"Batch item {i} should return Tensor"
assert pred.shape == (1, 2), f"Batch item {i} should have correct shape"
assert not np.any(np.isnan(pred.data)), f"Batch item {i} should not produce NaN"
def test_cnn_pipeline_numerical_stability(self):
"""Test CNN pipeline numerical stability with edge cases."""
# Test with very small values
small_image = Tensor(np.random.randn(3, 3) * 0.001)
conv = Conv2D(kernel_size=(2, 2))
conv_output = conv(small_image)
relu = ReLU()
activated = relu(conv_output)
flattened = flatten(activated)
dense = Dense(input_size=4, output_size=1)
output = dense(flattened)
# Should handle small values without numerical issues
assert isinstance(output, Tensor), "Should handle small values"
assert output.shape == (1, 1), "Should maintain correct shape"
assert not np.any(np.isnan(output.data)), "Should not produce NaN with small values"
# Test with larger values
large_image = Tensor(np.random.randn(3, 3) * 10.0)
conv = Conv2D(kernel_size=(2, 2))
conv_output = conv(large_image)
relu = ReLU()
activated = relu(conv_output)
flattened = flatten(activated)
dense = Dense(input_size=4, output_size=1)
output = dense(flattened)
# Should handle large values without overflow
assert isinstance(output, Tensor), "Should handle large values"
assert output.shape == (1, 1), "Should maintain correct shape"
assert not np.any(np.isnan(output.data)), "Should not produce NaN with large values"
assert not np.any(np.isinf(output.data)), "Should not produce Inf with large values"
def test_integration_summary():
"""Summary test demonstrating complete CNN pipeline integration."""
print("🎯 Integration Summary: CNN Pipeline")
print("=" * 50)
# Create realistic CNN pipeline
print("🏗️ Building CNN pipeline...")
input_image = Tensor(np.random.randn(8, 8))
# Stage 1: Feature extraction
conv = Conv2D(kernel_size=(3, 3))
features = conv(input_image) # 8x8 -> 6x6
# Stage 2: Nonlinear activation
relu = ReLU()
activated = relu(features)
# Stage 3: Prepare for classification
flattened = flatten(activated) # 6x6 -> 36
# Stage 4: Classification
classifier = Dense(input_size=36, output_size=3)
raw_predictions = classifier(flattened)
# Stage 5: Probability distribution
softmax = Softmax()
predictions = softmax(raw_predictions)
# Verify complete pipeline
assert isinstance(predictions, Tensor), "Complete pipeline should return Tensor"
assert predictions.shape == (1, 3), "Complete pipeline should produce 3 class probabilities"
probabilities = predictions.data[0]
assert np.all(probabilities > 0), "Should produce positive probabilities"
assert np.isclose(np.sum(probabilities), 1.0), "Should sum to 1.0"
print("✅ CNN pipeline integration successful!")
print(f" Input: {input_image.shape} -> Features: {features.shape}")
print(f" Activated: {activated.shape} -> Flattened: {flattened.shape}")
print(f" Raw predictions: {raw_predictions.shape} -> Final: {predictions.shape}")
print(" Components: CNN → Activation → Flatten → Dense → Softmax")
print("🎉 Ready for real computer vision applications!")
if __name__ == "__main__":
test_integration_summary()

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"""
Module 06: Spatial - Core Functionality Tests
Tests convolutional layers and spatial operations for computer vision
"""
import numpy as np
import sys
from pathlib import Path
# Add project root to path
sys.path.insert(0, str(Path(__file__).parent.parent.parent))
class TestConv2DLayer:
"""Test 2D convolution layer."""
def test_conv2d_creation(self):
"""Test Conv2D layer creation."""
try:
from tinytorch.core.spatial import Conv2D
conv = Conv2D(in_channels=3, out_channels=16, kernel_size=3)
assert conv.in_channels == 3
assert conv.out_channels == 16
assert conv.kernel_size == 3
except ImportError:
assert True, "Conv2D not implemented yet"
def test_conv2d_weight_shape(self):
"""Test Conv2D weight tensor has correct shape."""
try:
from tinytorch.core.spatial import Conv2D
conv = Conv2D(in_channels=3, out_channels=16, kernel_size=5)
# Weights should be (out_channels, in_channels, kernel_height, kernel_width)
expected_shape = (16, 3, 5, 5)
if hasattr(conv, 'weights'):
assert conv.weights.shape == expected_shape
elif hasattr(conv, 'weight'):
assert conv.weight.shape == expected_shape
except ImportError:
assert True, "Conv2D weights not implemented yet"
def test_conv2d_forward_shape(self):
"""Test Conv2D forward pass output shape."""
try:
from tinytorch.core.spatial import Conv2D
from tinytorch.core.tensor import Tensor
conv = Conv2D(in_channels=3, out_channels=16, kernel_size=3)
# Input: (batch_size, height, width, channels) - NHWC format
x = Tensor(np.random.randn(8, 32, 32, 3))
output = conv(x)
# With kernel_size=3 and no padding, output should be 30x30
# Output: (batch_size, new_height, new_width, out_channels)
expected_shape = (8, 30, 30, 16)
assert output.shape == expected_shape
except ImportError:
assert True, "Conv2D forward pass not implemented yet"
def test_conv2d_simple_convolution(self):
"""Test simple convolution operation."""
try:
from tinytorch.core.spatial import Conv2D
from tinytorch.core.tensor import Tensor
# Simple 1-channel convolution
conv = Conv2D(in_channels=1, out_channels=1, kernel_size=3)
# Set known kernel for testing
if hasattr(conv, 'weights'):
conv.weights = Tensor(np.ones((1, 1, 3, 3))) # Sum kernel
elif hasattr(conv, 'weight'):
conv.weight = Tensor(np.ones((1, 1, 3, 3)))
# Simple input
x = Tensor(np.ones((1, 5, 5, 1))) # All ones
output = conv(x)
# With all-ones input and all-ones kernel, output should be 9 everywhere
expected_value = 9.0
if output.shape == (1, 3, 3, 1):
assert np.allclose(output.data, expected_value)
except ImportError:
assert True, "Conv2D convolution operation not implemented yet"
class TestPoolingLayers:
"""Test pooling layers."""
def test_maxpool2d_creation(self):
"""Test MaxPool2D layer creation."""
try:
from tinytorch.core.spatial import MaxPool2D
pool = MaxPool2D(pool_size=2)
assert pool.pool_size == 2
except ImportError:
assert True, "MaxPool2D not implemented yet"
def test_maxpool2d_forward_shape(self):
"""Test MaxPool2D forward pass output shape."""
try:
from tinytorch.core.spatial import MaxPool2D
from tinytorch.core.tensor import Tensor
pool = MaxPool2D(pool_size=2)
# Input: (batch_size, height, width, channels)
x = Tensor(np.random.randn(4, 28, 28, 32))
output = pool(x)
# Pooling by 2 should halve spatial dimensions
expected_shape = (4, 14, 14, 32)
assert output.shape == expected_shape
except ImportError:
assert True, "MaxPool2D forward pass not implemented yet"
def test_maxpool2d_operation(self):
"""Test MaxPool2D actually finds maximum values."""
try:
from tinytorch.core.spatial import MaxPool2D
from tinytorch.core.tensor import Tensor
pool = MaxPool2D(pool_size=2)
# Create input with known pattern
# 4x4 input with values [1,2,3,4] in each 2x2 block
x_data = np.array([[[[1, 2],
[3, 4]],
[[5, 6],
[7, 8]]]]) # Shape: (1, 2, 2, 2)
x = Tensor(x_data)
output = pool(x)
# MaxPool should select [4, 8] - the max from each 2x2 region
if output.shape == (1, 1, 1, 2):
assert output.data[0, 0, 0, 0] == 4 # Max of [1,2,3,4]
assert output.data[0, 0, 0, 1] == 8 # Max of [5,6,7,8]
except ImportError:
assert True, "MaxPool2D operation not implemented yet"
def test_avgpool2d_operation(self):
"""Test average pooling."""
try:
from tinytorch.core.spatial import AvgPool2D
from tinytorch.core.tensor import Tensor
pool = AvgPool2D(pool_size=2)
# 2x2 input with known values
x_data = np.array([[[[1, 2],
[3, 4]]]]) # Shape: (1, 2, 2, 1)
x = Tensor(x_data)
output = pool(x)
# Average should be (1+2+3+4)/4 = 2.5
if output.shape == (1, 1, 1, 1):
assert np.isclose(output.data[0, 0, 0, 0], 2.5)
except ImportError:
assert True, "AvgPool2D not implemented yet"
class TestSpatialUtilities:
"""Test spatial operation utilities."""
def test_padding_operation(self):
"""Test padding functionality."""
try:
from tinytorch.core.spatial import pad2d
from tinytorch.core.tensor import Tensor
# Simple 2x2 input
x = Tensor(np.array([[[[1, 2],
[3, 4]]]])) # Shape: (1, 2, 2, 1)
# Pad with 1 pixel on all sides
padded = pad2d(x, padding=1, value=0)
# Should become 4x4 with zeros around border
expected_shape = (1, 4, 4, 1)
assert padded.shape == expected_shape
# Center should contain original values
assert padded.data[0, 1, 1, 0] == 1
assert padded.data[0, 1, 2, 0] == 2
assert padded.data[0, 2, 1, 0] == 3
assert padded.data[0, 2, 2, 0] == 4
except ImportError:
assert True, "Padding operation not implemented yet"
def test_im2col_operation(self):
"""Test im2col operation for efficient convolution."""
try:
from tinytorch.core.spatial import im2col
from tinytorch.core.tensor import Tensor
# Simple 3x3 input
x = Tensor(np.arange(9).reshape(1, 3, 3, 1))
# Extract 2x2 patches
patches = im2col(x, kernel_size=2, stride=1)
# Should get 4 patches (2x2 sliding window on 3x3 input)
# Each patch should have 4 values (2x2 kernel)
expected_num_patches = 4
expected_patch_size = 4
if hasattr(patches, 'shape'):
assert patches.shape[1] == expected_patch_size
except ImportError:
assert True, "im2col operation not implemented yet"
def test_spatial_dimensions(self):
"""Test spatial dimension calculations."""
try:
from tinytorch.core.spatial import calc_output_size
# Common convolution size calculation
input_size = 32
kernel_size = 5
stride = 1
padding = 2
output_size = calc_output_size(input_size, kernel_size, stride, padding)
# Formula: (input + 2*padding - kernel) / stride + 1
expected = (32 + 2*2 - 5) // 1 + 1 # = 32
assert output_size == expected
except ImportError:
# Manual calculation test
input_size = 32
kernel_size = 5
stride = 1
padding = 2
output_size = (input_size + 2*padding - kernel_size) // stride + 1
assert output_size == 32
class TestCNNArchitecture:
"""Test CNN architecture components working together."""
def test_conv_relu_pool_chain(self):
"""Test Conv -> ReLU -> Pool chain."""
try:
from tinytorch.core.spatial import Conv2D, MaxPool2D
from tinytorch.core.activations import ReLU
from tinytorch.core.tensor import Tensor
# Build simple CNN block
conv = Conv2D(3, 16, kernel_size=3)
relu = ReLU()
pool = MaxPool2D(pool_size=2)
# Input image
x = Tensor(np.random.randn(1, 32, 32, 3))
# Forward pass
h1 = conv(x) # (1, 30, 30, 16)
h2 = relu(h1) # (1, 30, 30, 16)
output = pool(h2) # (1, 15, 15, 16)
expected_shape = (1, 15, 15, 16)
assert output.shape == expected_shape
except ImportError:
assert True, "CNN architecture chaining not ready yet"
def test_feature_map_progression(self):
"""Test feature map size progression through CNN."""
try:
from tinytorch.core.spatial import Conv2D, MaxPool2D
from tinytorch.core.tensor import Tensor
# Typical CNN progression: increase channels, decrease spatial size
conv1 = Conv2D(3, 32, kernel_size=3) # 3 -> 32 channels
pool1 = MaxPool2D(pool_size=2) # /2 spatial size
conv2 = Conv2D(32, 64, kernel_size=3) # 32 -> 64 channels
pool2 = MaxPool2D(pool_size=2) # /2 spatial size
x = Tensor(np.random.randn(1, 32, 32, 3)) # Start: 32x32x3
h1 = conv1(x) # 30x30x32
h2 = pool1(h1) # 15x15x32
h3 = conv2(h2) # 13x13x64
h4 = pool2(h3) # 6x6x64 (or 7x7x64)
# Should progressively reduce spatial size, increase channels
assert h1.shape[3] == 32 # More channels
assert h2.shape[1] < h1.shape[1] # Smaller spatial
assert h3.shape[3] == 64 # Even more channels
assert h4.shape[1] < h3.shape[1] # Even smaller spatial
except ImportError:
assert True, "Feature map progression not ready yet"
def test_global_average_pooling(self):
"""Test global average pooling for classification."""
try:
from tinytorch.core.spatial import GlobalAvgPool2D
from tinytorch.core.tensor import Tensor
gap = GlobalAvgPool2D()
# Feature maps from CNN
x = Tensor(np.random.randn(1, 7, 7, 512)) # Typical CNN output
output = gap(x)
# Should average over spatial dimensions
expected_shape = (1, 1, 1, 512) # or (1, 512)
assert output.shape == expected_shape or output.shape == (1, 512)
except ImportError:
# Manual global average pooling
x_data = np.random.randn(1, 7, 7, 512)
output_data = np.mean(x_data, axis=(1, 2), keepdims=True)
assert output_data.shape == (1, 1, 1, 512)

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"""
Integration Tests - Tensor and Attention
Tests cross-module interfaces and compatibility between Tensor and Attention modules.
Focuses on integration, not re-testing individual module functionality.
"""
import pytest
import numpy as np
from test_utils import setup_integration_test
# Ensure proper setup before importing
setup_integration_test()
# Import ONLY from TinyTorch package
from tinytorch.core.tensor import Tensor
from tinytorch.core.attention import (
scaled_dot_product_attention,
SelfAttention,
create_causal_mask,
create_padding_mask,
create_bidirectional_mask
)
class TestTensorAttentionInterface:
"""Test interface compatibility between Tensor and Attention modules."""
def test_attention_accepts_tensor_data(self):
"""Test that attention functions accept Tensor.data input."""
# Create Tensors
seq_len, d_model = 4, 8
Q = Tensor(np.random.randn(seq_len, d_model))
K = Tensor(np.random.randn(seq_len, d_model))
V = Tensor(np.random.randn(seq_len, d_model))
# Test interface: attention should accept tensor.data
output, weights = scaled_dot_product_attention(Q.data, K.data, V.data)
# Verify interface compatibility (not functionality)
assert isinstance(output, np.ndarray), "Attention should return numpy array compatible with Tensor"
assert isinstance(weights, np.ndarray), "Attention weights should be numpy array"
assert output.shape[0] == Q.shape[0], "Interface should preserve sequence dimension"
assert output.shape[1] == V.shape[1], "Interface should preserve value dimension"
def test_self_attention_tensor_interface(self):
"""Test SelfAttention class interface with Tensor objects."""
d_model = 16
seq_len = 6
# Create SelfAttention and Tensor
self_attn = SelfAttention(d_model)
x = Tensor(np.random.randn(seq_len, d_model))
# Test interface: SelfAttention should work with tensor.data
output, weights = self_attn(x.data)
# Verify interface compatibility
assert isinstance(output, np.ndarray), "SelfAttention should return numpy arrays"
assert isinstance(weights, np.ndarray), "SelfAttention should return numpy weights"
assert output.shape == x.data.shape, "SelfAttention should preserve input shape"
# Test that output can be converted back to Tensor
result_tensor = Tensor(output)
assert isinstance(result_tensor, Tensor), "Attention output should be convertible to Tensor"
def test_attention_output_tensor_compatibility(self):
"""Test that attention outputs are compatible with Tensor creation."""
seq_len, d_model = 5, 12
# Create input tensors
x = Tensor(np.random.randn(seq_len, d_model))
# Apply attention
self_attn = SelfAttention(d_model)
output, weights = self_attn(x.data)
# Test output compatibility with Tensor
output_tensor = Tensor(output)
weights_tensor = Tensor(weights)
# Verify Tensor creation works
assert isinstance(output_tensor, Tensor), "Attention output should create valid Tensor"
assert isinstance(weights_tensor, Tensor), "Attention weights should create valid Tensor"
assert output_tensor.shape == (seq_len, d_model), "Output Tensor should have correct shape"
assert weights_tensor.shape == (seq_len, seq_len), "Weights Tensor should have correct shape"
def test_masked_attention_tensor_interface(self):
"""Test that masking utilities work with Tensor-compatible data types."""
seq_len = 6
# Test mask creation (should create arrays compatible with Tensor)
causal_mask = create_causal_mask(seq_len)
padding_mask = create_padding_mask([seq_len, seq_len-2], seq_len)
bidirectional_mask = create_bidirectional_mask(seq_len)
# Test that masks can be used with Tensor data
x = Tensor(np.random.randn(seq_len, 8))
# Test interface: masks should work with tensor.data
output, _ = scaled_dot_product_attention(x.data, x.data, x.data, causal_mask)
# Verify interface compatibility
assert isinstance(output, np.ndarray), "Masked attention should return numpy array"
assert output.shape == x.data.shape, "Masked attention should preserve shape"
# Test mask types are compatible
assert causal_mask.dtype in [np.float32, np.float64, np.int32, np.int64], "Causal mask should have numeric dtype"
assert padding_mask.dtype in [np.float32, np.float64, np.int32, np.int64], "Padding mask should have numeric dtype"
class TestAttentionTensorDataTypes:
"""Test data type compatibility between Tensor and Attention."""
def test_float32_tensor_compatibility(self):
"""Test attention with float32 Tensor data."""
seq_len, d_model = 3, 6
# Create float32 tensors
x_f32 = Tensor(np.random.randn(seq_len, d_model).astype(np.float32))
# Test attention interface
self_attn = SelfAttention(d_model)
output, weights = self_attn(x_f32.data)
# Verify dtype preservation in interface
assert output.dtype == np.float32, "Attention should preserve float32 from Tensor"
assert weights.dtype == np.float32, "Attention weights should be float32"
def test_float64_tensor_compatibility(self):
"""Test attention with float64 Tensor data."""
seq_len, d_model = 3, 6
# Create float64 tensors
x_f64 = Tensor(np.random.randn(seq_len, d_model).astype(np.float64))
# Test attention interface
self_attn = SelfAttention(d_model)
output, weights = self_attn(x_f64.data)
# Verify dtype preservation in interface
assert output.dtype == np.float64, "Attention should preserve float64 from Tensor"
assert weights.dtype == np.float64, "Attention weights should be float64"
def test_batched_tensor_interface(self):
"""Test attention interface with batched Tensor data."""
batch_size, seq_len, d_model = 2, 4, 8
# Create batched tensor
x_batch = Tensor(np.random.randn(batch_size, seq_len, d_model))
# Test batched attention interface
output, weights = scaled_dot_product_attention(x_batch.data, x_batch.data, x_batch.data)
# Verify batched interface compatibility
assert output.shape == x_batch.data.shape, "Batched attention should preserve tensor shape"
assert weights.shape == (batch_size, seq_len, seq_len), "Batched weights should have correct shape"
# Test that batched output can create Tensors
output_tensor = Tensor(output)
assert output_tensor.shape == x_batch.shape, "Batched output should create valid Tensor"
class TestAttentionTensorSystemIntegration:
"""Test system-level integration scenarios with Tensor and Attention."""
def test_tensor_attention_tensor_roundtrip(self):
"""Test Tensor → Attention → Tensor roundtrip compatibility."""
seq_len, d_model = 5, 10
# Start with Tensor
input_tensor = Tensor(np.random.randn(seq_len, d_model))
# Apply attention (using tensor.data)
self_attn = SelfAttention(d_model)
attention_output, _ = self_attn(input_tensor.data)
# Convert back to Tensor
output_tensor = Tensor(attention_output)
# Verify complete roundtrip works
assert isinstance(output_tensor, Tensor), "Roundtrip should produce valid Tensor"
assert output_tensor.shape == input_tensor.shape, "Roundtrip should preserve shape"
assert output_tensor.dtype == input_tensor.dtype, "Roundtrip should preserve dtype"
def test_multiple_attention_operations_with_tensors(self):
"""Test multiple attention operations in sequence with Tensor interface."""
seq_len, d_model = 4, 8
# Create initial tensor
x = Tensor(np.random.randn(seq_len, d_model))
current_data = x.data
# Apply multiple attention operations
attn1 = SelfAttention(d_model)
attn2 = SelfAttention(d_model)
attn3 = SelfAttention(d_model)
# Chain operations
out1, _ = attn1(current_data)
out2, _ = attn2(out1)
out3, _ = attn3(out2)
# Test final conversion to Tensor
final_tensor = Tensor(out3)
# Verify chained operations preserve interface compatibility
assert isinstance(final_tensor, Tensor), "Chained attention should produce valid Tensor"
assert final_tensor.shape == x.shape, "Chained attention should preserve shape"
def test_attention_error_handling_with_tensors(self):
"""Test that attention properly handles edge cases with Tensor data."""
# Test empty tensor compatibility
empty_tensor = Tensor(np.array([]).reshape(0, 4))
# Attention should handle empty data gracefully (interface test)
try:
self_attn = SelfAttention(4)
# This might fail, but it should fail gracefully with clear error
output, weights = self_attn(empty_tensor.data)
except (ValueError, IndexError) as e:
# Expected behavior - should fail with clear error message
assert isinstance(e, (ValueError, IndexError)), "Should fail gracefully with empty data"
# Test single sequence element
single_seq = Tensor(np.random.randn(1, 8))
self_attn = SelfAttention(8)
output, weights = self_attn(single_seq.data)
# Should handle single sequence
assert output.shape == (1, 8), "Should handle single sequence"
assert weights.shape == (1, 1), "Should produce 1x1 attention weights"
if __name__ == "__main__":
pytest.main([__file__])

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"""
Integration Tests: Tensor ↔ CNN Operations
Tests the integration between core Tensor data structures and CNN operations:
- Conv2D operations with real tensors
- Flatten operations with real tensors
- CNN data flow with proper tensor shapes
- Error handling with real tensor inputs
These tests verify that CNN operations work correctly with real TinyTorch tensors,
not mocks or synthetic data.
"""
import pytest
import numpy as np
from tinytorch.core.tensor import Tensor
from tinytorch.core.cnn import Conv2D, conv2d_naive, flatten
class TestTensorCNNIntegration:
"""Test integration between Tensor and CNN components."""
def test_conv2d_naive_with_real_tensors(self):
"""Test conv2d_naive function with real tensor data."""
# Create real tensor data
input_data = np.array([[1.0, 2.0, 3.0],
[4.0, 5.0, 6.0],
[7.0, 8.0, 9.0]], dtype=np.float32)
kernel_data = np.array([[1.0, 0.0],
[0.0, -1.0]], dtype=np.float32)
# Test with real numpy arrays (function takes arrays, not tensors)
result = conv2d_naive(input_data, kernel_data)
# Verify correct shape
assert result.shape == (2, 2), f"Expected shape (2, 2), got {result.shape}"
# Verify correct computation
expected = np.array([[-4.0, -4.0],
[-4.0, -4.0]], dtype=np.float32)
np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(result, expected, decimal=5)
def test_conv2d_layer_with_real_tensors(self):
"""Test Conv2D layer with real tensor inputs."""
# Create real tensor input
input_tensor = Tensor([[1.0, 2.0, 3.0],
[4.0, 5.0, 6.0],
[7.0, 8.0, 9.0]])
# Create Conv2D layer
conv_layer = Conv2D(kernel_size=(2, 2))
# Test forward pass
output = conv_layer(input_tensor)
# Verify output is a tensor
assert isinstance(output, Tensor), "Conv2D output should be a Tensor"
# Verify correct shape
assert output.shape == (2, 2), f"Expected shape (2, 2), got {output.shape}"
# Verify data type consistency
assert output.dtype == np.float32, f"Expected float32, got {output.dtype}"
def test_flatten_with_real_tensors(self):
"""Test flatten function with real tensor inputs."""
# Create real 2D tensor
input_tensor = Tensor([[1.0, 2.0], [3.0, 4.0]])
# Test flatten
output = flatten(input_tensor)
# Verify output is a tensor
assert isinstance(output, Tensor), "Flatten output should be a Tensor"
# Verify correct shape (batch dimension added)
assert output.shape == (1, 4), f"Expected shape (1, 4), got {output.shape}"
# Verify correct data
expected_data = np.array([[1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0]], dtype=np.float32)
np.testing.assert_array_almost_equal(output.data, expected_data, decimal=5)
def test_cnn_pipeline_with_real_tensors(self):
"""Test complete CNN pipeline with real tensor data flow."""
# Create real input tensor (small image)
input_tensor = Tensor([[1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0],
[5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0],
[9.0, 10.0, 11.0, 12.0],
[13.0, 14.0, 15.0, 16.0]])
# Create CNN components
conv_layer = Conv2D(kernel_size=(2, 2))
# Test complete pipeline
conv_output = conv_layer(input_tensor)
flattened_output = flatten(conv_output)
# Verify shapes through pipeline
assert conv_output.shape == (3, 3), f"Conv output shape should be (3, 3), got {conv_output.shape}"
assert flattened_output.shape == (1, 9), f"Flattened shape should be (1, 9), got {flattened_output.shape}"
# Verify all outputs are tensors
assert isinstance(conv_output, Tensor), "Conv output should be a Tensor"
assert isinstance(flattened_output, Tensor), "Flattened output should be a Tensor"
# Verify data types
assert conv_output.dtype == np.float32, "Conv output should be float32"
assert flattened_output.dtype == np.float32, "Flattened output should be float32"
class TestTensorCNNShapeHandling:
"""Test CNN operations with various tensor shapes."""
def test_conv2d_with_different_input_shapes(self):
"""Test Conv2D with different input tensor shapes."""
# Test with different input sizes
test_cases = [
(Tensor([[1.0, 2.0], [3.0, 4.0]]), (2, 2), (1, 1)), # Minimal size
(Tensor([[1.0, 2.0, 3.0], [4.0, 5.0, 6.0], [7.0, 8.0, 9.0]]), (2, 2), (2, 2)), # Standard size
(Tensor(np.random.rand(5, 5).astype(np.float32)), (3, 3), (3, 3)), # Larger input
]
for input_tensor, kernel_size, expected_shape in test_cases:
conv_layer = Conv2D(kernel_size=kernel_size)
output = conv_layer(input_tensor)
assert output.shape == expected_shape, f"For input {input_tensor.shape} and kernel {kernel_size}, expected {expected_shape}, got {output.shape}"
assert isinstance(output, Tensor), "Output should be a Tensor"
def test_flatten_with_different_shapes(self):
"""Test flatten with different tensor shapes."""
test_cases = [
(Tensor([[1.0, 2.0]]), (1, 2)), # 1x2 → 1x2
(Tensor([[1.0, 2.0], [3.0, 4.0]]), (1, 4)), # 2x2 → 1x4
(Tensor([[1.0, 2.0, 3.0], [4.0, 5.0, 6.0]]), (1, 6)), # 2x3 → 1x6
]
for input_tensor, expected_shape in test_cases:
output = flatten(input_tensor)
assert output.shape == expected_shape, f"For input {input_tensor.shape}, expected {expected_shape}, got {output.shape}"
assert isinstance(output, Tensor), "Output should be a Tensor"
class TestTensorCNNDataTypes:
"""Test CNN operations with different tensor data types."""
def test_conv2d_preserves_data_types(self):
"""Test that Conv2D preserves appropriate data types."""
# Create input with specific dtype
input_data = np.array([[1.0, 2.0, 3.0],
[4.0, 5.0, 6.0],
[7.0, 8.0, 9.0]], dtype=np.float32)
input_tensor = Tensor(input_data)
conv_layer = Conv2D(kernel_size=(2, 2))
output = conv_layer(input_tensor)
# Verify data type consistency
assert output.dtype == np.float32, f"Expected float32, got {output.dtype}"
assert input_tensor.dtype == np.float32, f"Input should be float32, got {input_tensor.dtype}"
def test_flatten_preserves_data_types(self):
"""Test that flatten preserves tensor data types."""
# Test with float32
input_float = Tensor(np.array([[1.0, 2.0], [3.0, 4.0]], dtype=np.float32))
output_float = flatten(input_float)
assert output_float.dtype == np.float32, f"Expected float32, got {output_float.dtype}"
# Test with int32
input_int = Tensor(np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4]], dtype=np.int32))
output_int = flatten(input_int)
assert output_int.dtype == np.int32, f"Expected int32, got {output_int.dtype}"
class TestTensorCNNErrorHandling:
"""Test error handling in CNN operations with real tensors."""
def test_conv2d_with_minimal_valid_tensor(self):
"""Test Conv2D with minimal valid tensor input."""
# Test with minimal valid input (2x2 with 2x2 kernel)
minimal_input = Tensor([[1.0, 2.0], [3.0, 4.0]])
conv_layer = Conv2D(kernel_size=(2, 2))
# Should produce 1x1 output
output = conv_layer(minimal_input)
assert output.shape == (1, 1), f"Expected (1, 1), got {output.shape}"
assert isinstance(output, Tensor), "Output should be a Tensor"
def test_conv2d_naive_with_edge_case_shapes(self):
"""Test conv2d_naive with edge case but valid shapes."""
# Test with minimal valid case
input_data = np.array([[1.0, 2.0], [3.0, 4.0]], dtype=np.float32)
kernel_data = np.array([[1.0, 0.0], [0.0, -1.0]], dtype=np.float32)
# Should produce 1x1 output
result = conv2d_naive(input_data, kernel_data)
assert result.shape == (1, 1), f"Expected (1, 1), got {result.shape}"
assert isinstance(result, np.ndarray), "Result should be numpy array"
class TestTensorCNNRealisticScenarios:
"""Test CNN operations with realistic tensor scenarios."""
def test_image_processing_pipeline(self):
"""Test CNN operations with image-like tensor data."""
# Create realistic image-like data (8x8 "image")
image_data = np.random.rand(8, 8).astype(np.float32)
image_tensor = Tensor(image_data)
# Apply 3x3 convolution (common in CNNs)
conv_layer = Conv2D(kernel_size=(3, 3))
features = conv_layer(image_tensor)
# Flatten for fully connected layer
flattened = flatten(features)
# Verify realistic shapes
assert features.shape == (6, 6), f"Expected (6, 6) feature map, got {features.shape}"
assert flattened.shape == (1, 36), f"Expected (1, 36) flattened, got {flattened.shape}"
# Verify realistic data ranges
assert np.all(np.isfinite(features.data)), "Features should be finite"
assert np.all(np.isfinite(flattened.data)), "Flattened data should be finite"
def test_multiple_convolutions(self):
"""Test multiple convolution operations in sequence."""
# Start with larger input
input_tensor = Tensor(np.random.rand(6, 6).astype(np.float32))
# Apply first convolution
conv1 = Conv2D(kernel_size=(3, 3))
features1 = conv1(input_tensor)
# Apply second convolution
conv2 = Conv2D(kernel_size=(2, 2))
features2 = conv2(features1)
# Verify shape progression
assert features1.shape == (4, 4), f"First conv should produce (4, 4), got {features1.shape}"
assert features2.shape == (3, 3), f"Second conv should produce (3, 3), got {features2.shape}"
# Verify all are tensors
assert isinstance(features1, Tensor), "First features should be Tensor"
assert isinstance(features2, Tensor), "Second features should be Tensor"
def test_conv_to_dense_integration_preparation(self):
"""Test CNN output preparation for dense layer integration."""
# Create input that will work with dense layers
input_tensor = Tensor(np.random.rand(5, 5).astype(np.float32))
# Apply convolution
conv_layer = Conv2D(kernel_size=(2, 2))
conv_output = conv_layer(input_tensor)
# Flatten for dense layer
flattened = flatten(conv_output)
# Verify shape is suitable for dense layer (batch_size, features)
assert len(flattened.shape) == 2, f"Flattened should be 2D, got {flattened.shape}"
assert flattened.shape[0] == 1, f"Batch size should be 1, got {flattened.shape[0]}"
# Verify data is ready for dense layer consumption
assert flattened.dtype == np.float32, "Data should be float32 for dense layers"
assert np.all(np.isfinite(flattened.data)), "Data should be finite for dense layers"