Files
shields/lib/request-handler.js
Paul Melnikow 83ac6ff1b3 Enforce use of template literals (#2242)
This is consistent with what we're pretty much already doing, and saves us from making the request during code review.

These were all autofixed and most of them seem easier to read. Some in the legacy services should be rewritten in more legible forms during refactor (ie using intermediate variables, or using request’s qs option). There are some in helper functions and elsewhere that should get rewritten separately. I don't want to change them in this PR because the changes will get lost in this diff, though we could identify them here and fix them before or just after.
2018-11-02 17:11:44 -04:00

286 lines
9.2 KiB
JavaScript

'use strict'
// eslint-disable-next-line node/no-deprecated-api
const domain = require('domain')
const request = require('request')
const { makeBadgeData: getBadgeData } = require('./badge-data')
const log = require('./log')
const LruCache = require('./lru-cache')
const analytics = require('./analytics')
const { makeSend } = require('./result-sender')
const queryString = require('query-string')
const { Inaccessible } = require('../services/errors')
// We avoid calling the vendor's server for computation of the information in a
// number of badges.
const minAccuracy = 0.75
// The quotient of (vendor) data change frequency by badge request frequency
// must be lower than this to trigger sending the cached data *before*
// updating our data from the vendor's server.
// Indeed, the accuracy of our badges are:
// A(Δt) = 1 - min(# data change over Δt, # requests over Δt)
// / (# requests over Δt)
// = 1 - max(1, df) / rf
const freqRatioMax = 1 - minAccuracy
// Request cache size of 5MB (~5000 bytes/image).
const requestCache = new LruCache(1000)
// Deep error handling for vendor hooks.
const vendorDomain = domain.create()
vendorDomain.on('error', err => {
log.error('Vendor hook error:', err.stack)
})
// These query parameters are available to any badge. For the most part they
// are used by makeBadgeData (see `lib/badge-data.js`) and related functions.
const globalQueryParams = new Set([
'label',
'style',
'link',
'logo',
'logoColor',
'logoPosition',
'logoWidth',
'link',
'colorA',
'colorB',
])
function flattenQueryParams(queryParams) {
const union = new Set(globalQueryParams)
;(queryParams || []).forEach(name => {
union.add(name)
})
return Array.from(union).sort()
}
function getBadgeMaxAge(handlerOptions, queryParams) {
let maxAge = isInt(process.env.BADGE_MAX_AGE_SECONDS)
? parseInt(process.env.BADGE_MAX_AGE_SECONDS)
: 120
if (handlerOptions.cacheLength) {
// if we've set a more specific cache length for this badge (or category),
// use that instead of env.BADGE_MAX_AGE_SECONDS
maxAge = parseInt(handlerOptions.cacheLength)
}
if (isInt(queryParams.maxAge) && parseInt(queryParams.maxAge) > maxAge) {
// only allow queryParams.maxAge to override the default
// if it is greater than the default
maxAge = parseInt(queryParams.maxAge)
}
return maxAge
}
// handlerOptions can contain:
// - handler: The service's request handler function
// - queryParams: An array of the field names of any custom query parameters
// the service uses
// - cacheLength: An optional badge or category-specific cache length
// (in number of seconds) to be used in preference to the default
//
// For safety, the service must declare the query parameters it wants to use.
// Only the declared parameters (and the global parameters) are provided to
// the service. Consequently, failure to declare a parameter results in the
// parameter not working at all (which is undesirable, but easy to debug)
// rather than indeterminate behavior that depends on the cache state
// (undesirable and hard to debug).
//
// Pass just the handler function as shorthand.
//
// Inject `makeBadge` as a dependency.
function handleRequest(makeBadge, handlerOptions) {
if (typeof handlerOptions === 'function') {
handlerOptions = { handler: handlerOptions }
}
const allowedKeys = flattenQueryParams(handlerOptions.queryParams)
return (queryParams, match, end, ask) => {
const reqTime = new Date()
const maxAge = getBadgeMaxAge(handlerOptions, queryParams)
// send both Cache-Control max-age and Expires
// in case the client implements HTTP/1.0 but not HTTP/1.1
if (maxAge === 0) {
ask.res.setHeader('Cache-Control', 'no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate')
ask.res.setHeader('Expires', reqTime.toGMTString())
} else {
ask.res.setHeader('Cache-Control', `max-age=${maxAge}`)
ask.res.setHeader(
'Expires',
new Date(+reqTime + maxAge * 1000).toGMTString()
)
}
ask.res.setHeader('Date', reqTime.toGMTString())
analytics.noteRequest(queryParams, match)
const filteredQueryParams = {}
allowedKeys.forEach(key => {
filteredQueryParams[key] = queryParams[key]
})
// Use sindresorhus query-string because it sorts the keys, whereas the
// builtin querystring module relies on the iteration order.
const stringified = queryString.stringify(filteredQueryParams)
const cacheIndex = `${match[0]}?${stringified}`
// Should we return the data right away?
const cached = requestCache.get(cacheIndex)
let cachedVersionSent = false
if (cached !== undefined) {
// A request was made not long ago.
const tooSoon = +reqTime - cached.time < cached.interval
if (tooSoon || cached.dataChange / cached.reqs <= freqRatioMax) {
const svg = makeBadge(cached.data.badgeData)
makeSend(cached.data.format, ask.res, end)(svg)
cachedVersionSent = true
// We do not wish to call the vendor servers.
if (tooSoon) {
return
}
}
}
// In case our vendor servers are unresponsive.
let serverUnresponsive = false
const serverResponsive = setTimeout(() => {
serverUnresponsive = true
if (cachedVersionSent) {
return
}
if (requestCache.has(cacheIndex)) {
const cached = requestCache.get(cacheIndex).data
const svg = makeBadge(cached.badgeData)
makeSend(cached.format, ask.res, end)(svg)
return
}
ask.res.setHeader('Cache-Control', 'no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate')
const badgeData = getBadgeData('vendor', filteredQueryParams)
badgeData.text[1] = 'unresponsive'
let extension
try {
extension = match[0].split('.').pop()
} catch (e) {
extension = 'svg'
}
const svg = makeBadge(badgeData)
makeSend(extension, ask.res, end)(svg)
}, 25000)
// Only call vendor servers when last request is older than…
let cacheInterval = 5000 // milliseconds
function cachingRequest(uri, options, callback) {
if (typeof options === 'function' && !callback) {
callback = options
}
if (options && typeof options === 'object') {
options.uri = uri
} else if (typeof uri === 'string') {
options = { uri }
} else {
options = uri
}
options.headers = options.headers || {}
options.headers['User-Agent'] =
options.headers['User-Agent'] || 'Shields.io'
request(options, (err, res, body) => {
if (res != null && res.headers != null) {
const cacheControl = res.headers['cache-control']
if (cacheControl != null) {
const age = cacheControl.match(/max-age=([0-9]+)/)
// Would like to get some more test coverage on this before changing it.
// eslint-disable-next-line no-self-compare
if (age != null && +age[1] === +age[1]) {
cacheInterval = +age[1] * 1000
}
}
}
callback(err, res, body)
})
}
// Wrapper around `cachingRequest` that returns a promise rather than
// needing to pass a callback.
cachingRequest.asPromise = (uri, options) =>
new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
cachingRequest(uri, options, (err, res, buffer) => {
if (err) {
// Wrap the error in an Inaccessible so it can be identified
// by the BaseService handler.
reject(new Inaccessible({ underlyingError: err }))
} else {
resolve({ res, buffer })
}
})
})
vendorDomain.run(() => {
const result = handlerOptions.handler(
filteredQueryParams,
match,
// eslint-disable-next-line mocha/prefer-arrow-callback
function sendBadge(format, badgeData) {
if (serverUnresponsive) {
return
}
clearTimeout(serverResponsive)
// Check for a change in the data.
let dataHasChanged = false
if (
cached !== undefined &&
cached.data.badgeData.text[1] !== badgeData.text[1]
) {
dataHasChanged = true
}
// Add format to badge data.
badgeData.format = format
// Update information in the cache.
const updatedCache = {
reqs: cached ? cached.reqs + 1 : 1,
dataChange: cached
? cached.dataChange + (dataHasChanged ? 1 : 0)
: 1,
time: +reqTime,
interval: cacheInterval,
data: { format, badgeData },
}
requestCache.set(cacheIndex, updatedCache)
if (!cachedVersionSent) {
const svg = makeBadge(badgeData)
makeSend(format, ask.res, end)(svg)
}
},
cachingRequest
)
if (result && result.catch) {
result.catch(err => {
throw err
})
}
})
}
}
function clearRequestCache() {
requestCache.clear()
}
function isInt(number) {
return number !== undefined && /^[0-9]+$/.test(number)
}
module.exports = {
handleRequest,
makeHandleRequestFn: makeBadge => handlerOptions =>
handleRequest(makeBadge, handlerOptions),
clearRequestCache,
// Expose for testing.
_requestCache: requestCache,
getBadgeMaxAge,
}